CN211921031U

CN211921031U - Biological floating bed capable of being recycled and working platform

Info

Publication number: CN211921031U
Application number: CN202020229611.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李名德; 汪建国; 魏志宇; 谢从新; 张良民; 胡德国; 王文彬; 刘益民
Original assignee: Yingshan Mingde Fish Hatchery Breeding Ltd
Current assignee: Yingshan Mingde Fish Hatchery Breeding Ltd
Priority date: 2020-02-29
Filing date: 2020-02-29
Publication date: 2020-11-13
Anticipated expiration: 2030-02-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a recyclable biological floating bed and a working platform, wherein the biological floating bed comprises a plurality of protective net cages and a planting floating bed horizontally arranged in the protective net cages, the planting floating bed comprises a plurality of planting net sheets formed by serially connecting and splicing culture net sheets, and buoyancy bracing pipes for providing buoyancy for the planting net sheets are arranged on the planting net sheets; a work platform for gathering superficial biological can float on the surface of water, is equipped with manned platform, slip subassembly and lift adjustment mechanism on the platform. The utility model discloses planting of planting floating bed nets the piece to be established ties by a plurality of breed nets the concatenation and forms, but cyclic utilization many times, and still be provided with the buoyancy and prop the pipe, increase planting floating bed buoyancy has increased the life who plants floating bed, plants floating bed and lays in the protection box with a net, and the protection is planted the plant and is not harmed by aquatic organisms such as fish, and arranges and have suitable harvesting device, makes things convenient for people to gather the plant of planting.

Description

Biological floating bed capable of being recycled and working platform

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an aquatic plant plants and gathers technical field, and more specifically the biological floating bed and work platform that says so relates to a cyclic utilization.

Background

At present, the traditional planting and cultivation of crops, plants and the like are usually carried out on land, and the harvest is directly influenced by the soil structure, the components, the fertility degree, the rainwater fullness degree and the like. With the acceleration of the process of urbanization and land desertification, the tilled land is sharply reduced, and the contradiction of insufficient supply caused by the reduction of the harvest of agricultural products such as grain and oil is caused. Therefore, people think of the method of utilizing the water surface of fish ponds, reservoirs and lakes to plant plants by using floating soil to compensate. The cultivation and planting mode is that a floating bed capable of floating on the water surface is arranged, soil, plant straws or a net-shaped structure body and the like are arranged on the floating bed to fix plant root systems, and corresponding agricultural products such as grain and oil, vegetables or economic crops and the like are obtained by applying plant growth nutrients to the plant root systems.

However, the conventional floating bed is generally realized by making floating bed frames from foam boards, wood, bamboo tubes, etc. having a specific gravity smaller than that of water, and providing plant cultivation structures between the frames. The wood or the bamboo tube is easy to rot after being soaked in water for a long time, so the service life is short, the wood or the bamboo tube is inconvenient to recycle, aquatic plants are generally planted, the root systems of the plants extend into the water, the root systems of grazing plants such as fishes and the like in the water can seriously cause the death of the plants, and the existing floating bed also lacks protection on the planted plants; moreover, there is no suitable harvesting device at the time of harvesting, which also increases the difficulty of harvesting the product.

Therefore, the technical personnel in the field need to solve the problem of how to provide a biological floating bed which has larger buoyancy, can be recycled for multiple times, can protect the planted plants from being damaged by aquatic organisms such as fish and the like and is matched with a proper harvesting device.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of this, the utility model provides a biological floating bed and work platform that can recycle.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a recyclable biological floating bed comprises a plurality of protective net cages and planting floating beds horizontally arranged in the protective net cages;

the planting floating bed comprises planting net sheets formed by serially splicing a plurality of breeding net sheets, buoyancy supporting pipes for providing buoyancy for the planting net sheets are arranged on the planting net sheets, and the arrangement direction of the buoyancy supporting pipes is perpendicular to the serial direction of the breeding net sheets; two adjacent protection net casees are connected through flexible connecting portion and the two sets up predetermined interval.

Through foretell technical scheme, compare with prior art, the utility model discloses a but cyclic utilization's biological bed that floats is provided. The utility model discloses it forms to plant the bed of floating to establish ties the concatenation by a plurality of breed net pieces to still be provided with and be used for planting the buoyancy stay tube that floats the bed and provide buoyancy, increased the buoyancy of planting the bed of floating, circulated manifold cycles utilizes, has increased the life who plants the bed of floating, plants the bed of floating and lays in the protection box with a net, can protect the planting plant not receive aquatic organisms harm such as fish.

Furthermore, the bottom surfaces of the adjacent protective net cages with preset intervals are connected through a group of ropes, and buoyancy stay rods for stabilizing the protective net cages are connected between the adjacent ropes on the same plane.

Further, the buoyancy supporting rod comprises a spherical floater made of plastic and a supporting rod, and the spherical floater is positioned in the middle of the supporting rod; two ends of the support rod are integrally connected with forked connecting rods, the two connecting rods are symmetrical relative to the middle of the support rod, and the support rod penetrates through the center of the spherical floater to be fixedly connected with the spherical floater.

The beneficial effect who adopts above-mentioned technical scheme to produce is that, connect through two sets of ropes between the adjacent biological floating bed, is connected with the buoyancy vaulting pole between the rope, has increased the buoyancy of protection box with a net, makes the floating that protection box with a net can be stable in aqueous.

Furthermore, the buoyancy supporting pipe is a wire pipe with two pipe orifices heated and sealed, and round holes penetrating through the wire pipe and used for serially connecting the breeding net pieces are formed at two end parts of the wire pipe.

Adopt the beneficial effect that above-mentioned technical scheme produced to be, adopt the spool of heating seal to prop the pipe for buoyancy, simple manufacture, and can provide great buoyancy for planting the bed of floating.

The utility model discloses a working platform, including the floating plate frame, platform main part and manned platform, the floating plate frame is two, all include bracing piece and the floating plate frame that is used for providing buoyancy, the bracing piece lower extreme with floating plate frame one side fixed connection; two ends of the platform main body are respectively fixedly connected with the upper ends of the corresponding support rods; the two floating plate frames are adapted to be positioned in the preset gaps of the two adjacent protective net cages in the recyclable biological floating bed, and the platform main body is correspondingly positioned above the protective net cages; a sliding assembly is connected to the platform main body in a sliding mode along the direction of the connecting line of the two floating plate frames; and a lifting adjusting mechanism is fixed on the manned platform and is fixedly connected with the sliding assembly.

Furthermore, the platform main body is a rectangular frame body, the sliding assembly comprises a rolling bearing and a connecting short shaft, the rolling bearing is in sliding connection with a cross beam arranged along the length direction of the rectangular frame body, and one end of the connecting short shaft is sleeved in the rolling bearing; the other end of the connecting short shaft is fixedly connected with the lifting adjusting mechanism.

Furthermore, the lifting adjusting mechanism comprises a first round pipe, a second round pipe and an adjusting connecting rod, and the lower end of the first round pipe is fixedly connected with the manned platform; the upper end of the first round pipe is sleeved with the second round pipe in a sliding mode, and a plurality of height adjusting holes are correspondingly formed in the axial directions of the first round pipe and the second round pipe; the adjusting connecting rod is correspondingly inserted in the height adjusting holes of the first round pipe and the second round pipe.

Adopt the beneficial effect that above-mentioned technical scheme produced to be provided with manned platform, lifting adjusting mechanism and slip subassembly in the platform main part, through lifting adjusting mechanism control manned platform go up and down to guarantee that the workman can adjust to the best distance of gathering when working, control slip subassembly and carry out the horizontal direction and remove, made things convenient for people to gather and planted the plant, alleviateed intensity of labour.

Furthermore, two crosspieces are arranged in the manned platform, the manned platform is divided into three equal parts by the crosspieces, and square stools are fixedly connected to the crosspieces.

The beneficial effect who adopts above-mentioned technical scheme to produce is provided with square stool in the manned platform, has alleviateed people's intensity of labour when gathering the planting plant.

Furthermore, the floating plate frame of the floating plate frame is internally clamped with a foam plate.

The beneficial effect who adopts above-mentioned technical scheme to produce is that, the joint has the cystosepiment in the kickboard frame of kickboard frame, has increased the buoyancy of kickboard frame.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without creative efforts.

Figure 1 attached drawing is the utility model provides a plant and float bed structure sketch map.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the protective net cage of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the working platform of the present invention.

Wherein:

1. planting a floating bed; 11. a buoyancy bracing tube; 12. planting meshes; 2. protecting the net cage; 3. a working platform; 31. a platform body; 311. a manned platform; 312. a rolling bearing; 313. connecting the short shaft; 314. adjusting the connecting rod; 315. a square stool; 316. a first circular tube; 317. a second circular tube; 32. a floating plate frame; 321. A support bar; 322. a floating plate frame; 323. a side lever; 324. a cross bar; 4. a buoyancy stay bar; 41. a float; 42. a stay bar; 5. a rope;

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the embodiment of the utility model discloses a recyclable biological floating bed and a working platform, the biological floating bed comprises a plurality of protective net cages 2 and planting floating beds 1 horizontally arranged in the protective net cages 2; the planting floating bed 1 comprises planting net sheets 12 formed by serially splicing a plurality of breeding net sheets, buoyancy supporting pipes 11 for providing buoyancy for the planting net sheets 12 are arranged on the planting net sheets 12, the arrangement direction of the buoyancy supporting pipes 11 is perpendicular to the serial connection direction of the breeding net sheets, the buoyancy supporting pipes 11 are line pipes with two pipe mouths heated and sealed, and round holes penetrating through the line pipes and used for serially connecting the breeding net sheets are formed in the two end parts of the line pipes; the two adjacent protective net cages 2 are connected through a group of ropes, the ropes are connected to the bottom surfaces of the adjacent protective net cages 2, a buoyancy stay bar 4 for stabilizing the protective net cages is connected between the adjacent ropes on the same plane, the buoyancy stay bar 4 comprises a spherical floater 41 and a stay bar 42 which are made of plastics, and the spherical floater 41 is positioned in the middle of the stay bar 42; two ends of the stay bar 42 are integrally connected with forked connecting rods, the two connecting rods are symmetrical relative to the middle of the stay bar, the stay bar 42 penetrates through the center of the spherical floater 41 and is fixedly connected with the spherical floater 41, the stay bar 42 is provided with a sinker with the weight of about 0.5 kilogram, and the buoyancy of the spherical floater 41 is more than 2 kilograms; the protection net cage 2 is of a cuboid structure and is formed by splicing culture net sheets, and the protection net cage 2 is used for protecting the planting floating bed 1 from being damaged by fishes.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the working platform includes two floating plate frames 32, a platform main body 31 and a manned platform 311, each of the two floating plate frames 32 includes a support rod 321 and a floating plate frame 322 for providing buoyancy, and the lower end of the support rod 321 is fixedly connected with one side of the floating plate frame 322; two ends of the platform main body 31 are respectively fixedly connected with the upper ends of the corresponding support rods 321; the two floating plate frames 322 are adapted to be positioned in the preset gaps of the two adjacent protective net cages 2, and the platform main body 31 is correspondingly positioned above the protective net cages 2; a sliding assembly is connected to the platform main body 31 in a sliding manner along the connecting line of the two floating plate frames; a lifting adjusting mechanism is fixed on the manned platform and is fixedly connected with the sliding assembly; the platform main body 31 is a rectangular frame body, the sliding assembly comprises a rolling bearing and a connecting short shaft, the rolling bearing is connected with a cross beam arranged along the length direction of the rectangular frame body in a sliding mode, and one end of the connecting short shaft is sleeved in the rolling bearing; the other end of the connecting short shaft is fixedly connected with a lifting adjusting mechanism; the lifting adjusting mechanism comprises a first round pipe 316, a second round pipe 317 and an adjusting connecting rod, and the lower end of the first round pipe 316 is fixedly connected with the manned platform; the upper end of the first round pipe 316 is sleeved with the second round pipe 317 in a sliding manner, and a plurality of height adjusting holes are correspondingly arranged along the axial directions of the first round pipe and the second round pipe; the adjusting connecting rod 314 is correspondingly inserted into the height adjusting holes of the first round pipe 316 and the second round pipe 317; two crosspieces are arranged in the manned platform 311, the manned platform is divided into three equal parts by the crosspieces, and a square stool 315 is fixedly connected to the crosspieces; a foam board is clamped in a floating board frame of the floating board frame 32; the lower end of the supporting rod 321 is fixedly connected with one side of the floating plate frame 322, the upper end of the supporting rod 321 is fixedly connected with a side rod 323 with the other side of the floating plate frame 322, a cross rod 324 is connected between the side rod 323 and the supporting rod 321, the floating plate frame 322 is a rectangular frame with the width of L2, and the width L2 of the floating plate frame 322 is equal to the preset distance between two adjacent protective net cages 2; the distance between the two floating plate frames positioned at the two ends of the platform main body 31 in the connecting line direction is L1, and the lengths of the L1 and the protection net box in the connecting direction are equal.

Referring to fig. 1, the utility model provides a preparation plants a preferred embodiment of floating bed, open width 2 meters with breeding net piece, length is decided according to surface of water length, floating bed both ends are about 2 meters apart from surface of water bank, be used for work platform current, use two mouths of a pipe 16 spool of heat-seal as the buoyancy stay tube, set up the round hole that is used for establishing ties breeding net piece that pierces through 16 spool at the both ends of 16 spool, wear the class series connection to breeding net piece's both ends respectively with two diameter 3 millimeters plastic steel lines, interval 20 to 30 centimetres while wearing the class, pass the round hole of 16 spools with the plastic steel line, wear 16 spools, until floating bed length is suitable, can plant aquatic plant on it, promptly plant the floating bed.

Referring to fig. 2, the utility model provides a preferred embodiment of the protective net cage and the manufacturing method, the breeding net sheet is opened 3 meters in width, the length is determined according to the length of the planting floating bed, the height is 0.5 meter, and the plastic steel lines are respectively used for the lacing line connection; the manufactured protective net cages are infinitely arranged at intervals of 1 meter according to the size of the water surface, after plastic steel wires at the top and the bottom of the net cages are tensioned, the plastic steel wires at the top and the bottom of the adjacent net cages are tensioned and connected by ropes, so that the top and the bottom of the protective net cage are opened, the protective net cages at the head and the tail ends are connected to fixed piles in the water, the top ends of the protective net cages are 0.2 to 0.3 meter higher than the water surface, and the bottom ends of the protective net cages are 0.2 to 0.3 meter below the water surface; still be provided with the buoyancy vaulting pole between the stay cord on the same horizontal plane of connecting adjacent box with a net, the buoyancy vaulting pole includes that plastics make has globular float and the vaulting pole of great buoyancy at the surface of water, the middle part of float fixed connection vaulting pole, the length that the vaulting pole stretches out the float equals, the both ends body coupling of vaulting pole is forked form connecting rod, supports the buoyancy vaulting pole of making at the both ends of every stay cord, and it is fixed with the buoyancy vaulting pole with the rope, makes the protection box with a net stabilize each half under water on water. And then the net sheets of the planting floating bed with the line pipes are respectively laid in a plurality of protective net cages, so that the net cage biological floating bed for preventing aquatic organisms such as fish and the like is formed.

Referring to fig. 3, the present invention provides a preferred embodiment of a manufacturing working platform, the working platform includes a platform main body 31, a floating plate frame 32 and a manned platform 311, the platform main body 31 is a rectangular frame welded by galvanized flat tubes, the rectangular frame is 3 meters long and 0.8 meter wide; the manned platform is a square frame, the side length of the manned platform is 0.7 m, four lifting adjusting mechanisms are vertically arranged at four corners of the manned platform in the vertical direction, each lifting adjusting mechanism comprises a first round pipe with the diameter of 2 cm, a second round pipe with the diameter of 1.6 cm, a connecting short shaft with the length of 8 cm is vertically welded at one end of the second round pipe, the other end of the second round pipe is sleeved with the first round pipe in a sliding mode, and the connecting short shaft is connected with a bearing in a matching mode; three height adjusting holes penetrating through the two circular pipes are formed in the overlapped parts of the two circular pipes, the three height adjusting holes are linearly distributed at an interval of 10 cm along the axial direction of the two circular pipes, the cross rod penetrates through the height adjusting holes to connect the first circular pipe with the second circular pipe, and the cross rod can also penetrate through the height adjusting holes formed in the adjacent lifting adjusting mechanisms on the same side of the manned platform to connect the first circular pipe with the second circular pipe; arranging a manned platform in a platform main body, wherein the manned platform is connected with a lifting adjusting mechanism, the lifting adjusting mechanism is connected with a sliding assembly, bearings of the sliding assembly are clamped between the end faces of flat pipes on two long sides of the platform main body, the lifting adjusting mechanism is connected with the manned platform through a first circular pipe, and the first circular pipe at the four corners of the manned platform is tightly attached to the long sides of the platform main body; the bearings of the sliding assembly move on the two long edges of the platform main body so as to drive the manned platform to move left and right; the cross rod penetrates through height adjusting holes at different positions to be fixed, so that the vertical position of the manned platform can be adjusted, and the manned platform can be lifted; the floating plate frame of the floating plate frame is formed by welding angle irons, the foam plates are clamped in the floating plate frame, the angle irons are welded at right angles formed by the support rods and the long edges of the platform main body, the long edges of the support rods and the platform main body form right-angled triangles, the working platform is reinforced, and the working platform is firmer.

The working principle is as follows: a plurality of manufactured protective net cages are arranged infinitely at intervals of about 1 meter according to the size of the water surface, then planting floating bed net sheets provided with wire pipes are respectively laid in the protective net cages to form net cage biological floating beds for preventing fish harm, a working platform is put into water during harvesting, a floating plate frame 32 of the working platform 3 is inserted into a gap between the protective net cages of adjacent biological floating beds, a platform main body 31 is correspondingly positioned above the protective net cages, a lifting adjusting mechanism on the platform main body 31 is adjusted, a manned platform is controlled to lift through the lifting adjusting mechanism, the optimal harvesting distance can be adjusted when a worker works, a sliding assembly is controlled to move horizontally, products on the planting floating beds are comprehensively harvested, the working platform is scratched, and the floating plate frame 32 of the working platform 3 is inserted into the gap between the protective net cages of other adjacent biological floating beds, comprehensively harvesting products on other planting floating beds; when harvesting, a certain amount of harvest can be placed at two ends of the working platform, namely on the foam plate, so that the harvesting efficiency is improved, and the working platform greatly meets the requirements of a biological floating bed which is favorable for large-area water surface planting, is cheap and good and can be recycled for multiple times.

The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A recyclable biological floating bed is characterized by comprising a plurality of protective net cages (2) and a planting floating bed (1) horizontally arranged in the protective net cages (2);

the planting floating bed (1) comprises planting net sheets (12) formed by serially splicing a plurality of breeding net sheets, buoyancy supporting pipes (11) for providing buoyancy for the planting net sheets (12) are arranged on the planting net sheets (12), and the arrangement direction of the buoyancy supporting pipes (11) is perpendicular to the serial direction of the breeding net sheets; two adjacent protection net boxes (2) are connected through a flexible connecting part and are arranged at a preset interval.

2. The recyclable bio-floating bed according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom surfaces of adjacent protective cages (2) with a predetermined distance therebetween are connected by a set of ropes (5), and the buoyancy stay bars (4) for stabilizing the protective cages are connected between the ropes adjacent to the same plane.

3. The bio-floating bed capable of recycling according to claim 2, wherein the buoyancy stay (4) comprises a spherical float (41) made of plastic and a stay (42), the spherical float (41) is located in the middle of the stay (42); the two ends of the support rod (42) are integrally connected with forked connecting rods, the two connecting rods are symmetrical relative to the middle of the support rod, and the support rod (42) penetrates through the center of the spherical floater (41) and is fixedly connected with the spherical floater (41).

4. The recyclable biological floating bed as claimed in claim 1, wherein the buoyancy bracing tube (11) is a tube with two heat-sealed tube openings, and two ends of the tube are provided with circular holes penetrating through the tube for connecting the cultivation net sheets in series.

5. The working platform is characterized by comprising two floating plate frames (32), a platform main body (31) and a manned platform (311), wherein the two floating plate frames (32) respectively comprise a support rod (321) and a floating plate frame (322) used for providing buoyancy, and the lower end of the support rod (321) is fixedly connected with one side of the floating plate frame (322); two ends of the platform main body (31) are respectively and fixedly connected with the upper ends of the corresponding support rods (321); two of the floating plate frames (322) are adapted to be positioned in the predetermined gap of the two adjacent protective net cages (2) in the recyclable biological floating bed as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, and the platform main body (31) is correspondingly positioned above the protective net cages (2);

a sliding assembly is connected to the platform main body (31) in a sliding mode along the direction of the connecting line of the two floating plate frames; and a lifting adjusting mechanism is fixed on the manned platform and is fixedly connected with the sliding assembly.

6. The work platform of claim 5, wherein the platform body (31) is a rectangular frame, the sliding assembly comprises a rolling bearing (312) and a connecting short shaft (313), the rolling bearing (312) is connected with a cross beam of the rectangular frame in a sliding manner along the length direction, and one end of the connecting short shaft is sleeved in the rolling bearing (312); the other end of the connecting short shaft is fixedly connected with the lifting adjusting mechanism.

7. The work platform according to claim 6, characterized in that the lifting adjusting mechanism comprises a first round tube (316), a second round tube (317) and an adjusting connecting rod (314), and the lower end of the first round tube (316) is fixedly connected with the manned platform (311); the upper end of the first round pipe (316) is sleeved with the second round pipe (317) in a sliding mode, and a plurality of height adjusting holes are correspondingly formed in the axial directions of the first round pipe and the second round pipe; the adjusting connecting rod is correspondingly inserted into the height adjusting holes of the first round pipe (316) and the second round pipe (317).

8. Work platform according to claim 6, characterized in that two crosspieces are provided in the people platform (311), which divide the people platform into three equal parts, on which crosspieces square stools (315) are fixedly connected.

9. Work platform according to claim 6, characterized in that the floating plate frame of the floating plate frame (32) is clamped with a foam plate.