CN210492218U - Aquaculture pond for crayfish culture - Google Patents
Aquaculture pond for crayfish culture Download PDFInfo
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- CN210492218U CN210492218U CN201921172988.4U CN201921172988U CN210492218U CN 210492218 U CN210492218 U CN 210492218U CN 201921172988 U CN201921172988 U CN 201921172988U CN 210492218 U CN210492218 U CN 210492218U
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- bottom plate
- crayfish
- planting
- pond
- floating
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an aquaculture pond for crayfish culture, which comprises a culture pond body for accommodating a water body for culture and a floating body arranged in the culture pond body, wherein the floating body comprises a floating ball and a float grass planting basket suspended below the floating ball, the float grass planting basket is of a groove-shaped structure comprising a fence and a bottom plate, the bottom plate is used as a bottom plate of the float grass planting basket, and the fence is used as a side baffle of the float grass planting basket; the floating balls are arranged at intervals along the upper edge of the aquatic plant planting basket; the bottom plate is also provided with a pore channel for the crayfish to enter and exit the aquatic plant planting basket; the bottom plate is also provided with a groove-shaped planting groove. The structural design of this aquaculture pond not only can solve crayfish and climb the needs of body and attached body in the growth process, is convenient for control simultaneously and breeds aquatic plant quantity in the pond to avoid aquatic plant too much and cause the condition appearance of breed object oxygen deficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a fishery breeding technology field especially relates to an aquaculture pond for crayfish is bred.
Background
Crayfish, also known as procambarus clarkii, crayfish and freshwater crayfish, are freshwater economic shrimp species. The crayfish is popular among people because of delicious meat. Meanwhile, the aquatic product has become an important aquaculture object in China due to the characteristics of omnivory, high growth speed, strong adaptability, competitive advantage in local ecological environment and the like.
In order to ensure the economic benefit of crayfish culture, reasonable density culture is one of important measures. Meanwhile, a certain amount of aquatic plants are cultivated in the culture pond, so that the culture pond is not only favorable for the quality of water in the pond, but also can provide a sheltering place for the life of the crayfish, and can be used as a climbing body and an attachment body for the crayfish to float out of the water when the dissolved oxygen in the water is insufficient.
In the prior art, floating bodies are put in the crawfish culture pond aiming at the climbing bodies and the attachment bodies, the floating bodies can be pure floating bodies and can also be growth attachment bodies of the floating bodies as aquatic plants, and the aquatic plants are used as culture technologies of the climbing bodies and the attachment bodies with larger surface areas.
Further optimizing the structural design of the breeding pond for crayfish breeding so as to enable the crayfish breeding to better serve fishery production is one of the important directions for technical optimization of the technical personnel in the field.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the further structural design who optimizes crayfish cultivation with breed pond that above-mentioned proposes to make its can be better serve fishery production, be the technical problem that technical optimization was done to technical staff in the field one of the important directions, the utility model provides an aquaculture pond for crayfish is bred. The structural design of this aquaculture pond not only can solve crayfish and climb the needs of body and attached body in the growth process, is convenient for control simultaneously and breeds aquatic plant quantity in the pond to avoid aquatic plant too much and cause the condition appearance of breed object oxygen deficiency.
To the above problem, the utility model provides an aquaculture pond for crayfish is bred solves the problem through following technical essential: the aquaculture pond for crayfish culture comprises a culture pond body for accommodating a water body for culture and a floating body arranged in the culture pond body, wherein the floating body comprises a floating ball and a aquatic plant planting basket suspended below the floating ball, the aquatic plant planting basket is of a groove-shaped structure comprising a fence and a bottom plate, the bottom plate is used as a bottom plate of the aquatic plant planting basket, and the fence is used as a side baffle of the aquatic plant planting basket;
the floating balls are arranged at intervals along the upper edge of the aquatic plant planting basket;
the bottom plate is also provided with a pore channel for the crayfish to enter and exit the aquatic plant planting basket;
the bottom plate is also provided with a groove-shaped planting groove.
This scheme is when using, the showy body floats in the water of breeding the pond body, showy buoyancy source is the floater, the pasture and water is planted the basket and is used for planting the pasture and water that supplies cray to climb up and depend on, the passageway that the basket was planted as cray income, play pasture and water to the pore.
In this scheme, set up to the basket is planted to pasture and water for the slot-like structure including rail and bottom plate, and the basket is planted to pasture and water promptly has the side edge, like this, when the basket is planted to pasture and water floated in the water under the effect of floater, the rail provides the side boundary for the growing region of pasture and water to restraint the growing position of pasture and water in breeding the pond body, reach the purpose that restraint pasture and water planted the basket outside expansion to pasture and water. Set up as the floater is a plurality of, and the floater is arranged along the interval of the last edge of pasture and water planting basket, like this, the accessible control pasture and water plants the weight of basket each position for the upside each point of rail is located the upside of water surface all the time on the pasture and water planting basket, and the pasture and water in the body of avoiding floating escapes by the local position of the floating body. Set up to still being provided with on the bottom plate and being the groove-shaped planting groove, aim at realizing the aquatic plant to the attachment body, through filling earth in planting the groove, increase the kind that can be used to plant aquatic plant in the floater to make the ecological environment in the floater have more abundant variety in order to do benefit to crawfish and grow.
To sum up, the structural design of this aquaculture pond not only can solve the crayfish and climb the needs of body and attached body in the growth process, is convenient for control simultaneously and breeds aquatic plant quantity in the pond to avoid aquatic plant too much and cause the condition appearance of breed object oxygen deficiency.
Specifically, the pore channel can be arranged in the middle of the bottom plate, planting grooves are formed in each side of the pore channel, when the water hyacinth planting machine is used specifically, the planting grooves are used for planting alternanthera philoxeroides (alternanthera philoxeroides), and the floatable water hyacinth is planted on the upper side of the pore channel.
The further technical scheme is as follows:
for making the rail have the water circulation function to do benefit to the ecological environment in the floating body, set up to: the fence comprises a framework and a blocking net fixedly connected with the framework. In this scheme, the skeleton is used for stretching and establishes the block net, the preferred stainless steel wire net that adopts of block net, the preferred stainless steel pipe concatenation that adopts of skeleton forms.
As a specific setting mode of the bottom plate with low cost, long service life and light weight, the bottom plate is set as follows: the bottom plate is the plastic slab, it encloses by the polylith bounding wall to plant the groove: the bottom of each enclosing plate is fixedly connected with the bottom plate, a closed frame-shaped structure is enclosed by the enclosing plates, and the enclosing plates are all plastic plates. In the scheme, the planting groove is enclosed by the fence and the bottom plate.
As the technical personnel in this field, if utilize planting the groove and plant alligator alternanthera, considering the buoyancy requirement of floater, be not convenient for in fact fill too much earth in planting the groove, plant the groove itself promptly and should not set up too deeply, for optimizing the groove of planting to the reliability of adhering to of corresponding aquatic plant, set up to: the net plate is arranged in the planting groove and is positioned between the top and the bottom of the planting groove. In the scheme, the rhizomes of corresponding aquatic plants are shuttled in the meshes of the screen plate, so that the aim of utilizing the screen plate to attach to the corresponding aquatic plants is achieved, and the problem that the corresponding aquatic plants cannot smoothly grow or even cannot grow due to floating is avoided as much as possible.
In order to facilitate the production of the mesh plate, obtain meshes as many as possible on the mesh plate and enable the coverage area of the mesh plate to be as large as possible, the mesh plate is set as follows as an implementation scheme of the mesh plate: the otter board includes rectangle frame grillage and opens and establishes metal mesh in the rectangle frame grillage, each side of rectangle frame grillage all links to each other with the medial surface of planting the groove. Preferably, the metal net is also made of stainless steel.
In order to maintain the planting groove conveniently, the device is set as follows: each side of the rectangular frame plate frame and the connection relation of the planting grooves are detachable connection relations. The detachable connection relationship not only facilitates the replacement of the screen plate, but also can clean and replace soil and the like deposited in the planting groove after the screen plate is taken out.
For the realization obtains a plurality of areas that can supply crayfish climbing and depend on in breeding the pond body, set up to: the number of the floating bodies is multiple.
For the realization be convenient for to be located the pasture and water outside the floater in breeding the pond body clear up, be convenient for according to the depth of water degree of breeding the different regions of pond body, shift the floater to suitable position, set up to: the position of the floating body in the culture pond body is adjustable. When concrete application, adopt to float the body and rely on many stay cords to fix in breeding the pond body, when needs carry out position adjustment, each stay cord of relaxation is accomplished through the stay cord and is floated body position and remove after each stay cord of fixed again can.
The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
in this scheme, set up to the basket is planted to pasture and water for the slot-like structure including rail and bottom plate, and the basket is planted to pasture and water promptly has the side edge, like this, when the basket is planted to pasture and water floated in the water under the effect of floater, the rail provides the side boundary for the growing region of pasture and water to restraint the growing position of pasture and water in breeding the pond body, reach the purpose that restraint pasture and water planted the basket outside expansion to pasture and water. Set up as the floater is a plurality of, and the floater is arranged along the interval of the last edge of pasture and water planting basket, like this, the accessible control pasture and water plants the weight of basket each position for the upside each point of rail is located the upside of water surface all the time on the pasture and water planting basket, and the pasture and water in the body of avoiding floating escapes by the local position of the floating body. Set up to still being provided with on the bottom plate and being the groove-shaped planting groove, aim at realizing the aquatic plant to the attachment body, through filling earth in planting the groove, increase the kind that can be used to plant aquatic plant in the floater to make the ecological environment in the floater have more abundant variety in order to do benefit to crawfish and grow.
To sum up, the structural design of this aquaculture pond not only can solve the crayfish and climb the needs of body and attached body in the growth process, is convenient for control simultaneously and breeds aquatic plant quantity in the pond to avoid aquatic plant too much and cause the condition appearance of breed object oxygen deficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a top view of an embodiment of an aquaculture pond for crayfish farming of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a floating body according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a bottom plate in an embodiment of the aquaculture pond for crayfish cultivation of the present invention.
The labels in the figure are respectively: 1. breed pond body, 2, float body, 3, floater, 4, rail, 5, bottom plate, 6, plant the groove, 7, otter board, 8, pore.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following examples, but the present invention is not limited to the following examples:
example 1:
as shown in fig. 1 to 3, an aquaculture pond for crayfish cultivation includes a cultivation pond body 1 for accommodating a water body for cultivation and a floating body 2 arranged in the cultivation pond body 1, wherein the floating body 2 includes a floating ball 3 and a float grass planting basket suspended below the floating ball 3, the float grass planting basket is a groove-shaped structure including a fence 4 and a bottom plate 5, the bottom plate 5 serves as a bottom plate of the float grass planting basket, and the fence 4 serves as a side baffle of the float grass planting basket;
the floating balls 3 are multiple, and the floating balls 3 are arranged at intervals along the upper edge of the aquatic plant planting basket;
the bottom plate 5 is also provided with a pore channel 8 for the crayfish to enter and exit the aquatic plant planting basket;
the bottom plate 5 is also provided with a groove-shaped planting groove 6.
This scheme is when using, float body 2 floats in the water of breeding pond body 1, showy buoyancy source is floater 3, the pasture and water is planted the basket and is used for planting the pasture and water that supplies the cray to climb up and depend on, the passageway that the basket was planted as cray income, play pasture and water to pore 8.
In this scheme, set up to the basket is planted to pasture and water is the slot-like structure including rail 4 and bottom plate 5, and the basket is planted to pasture and water promptly has the side edge, like this, when the basket is planted to pasture and water floated in the water under the effect of floater 3, rail 4 provides the side boundary for the growing region of pasture and water to restraint the growing position of pasture and water in breeding pond body 1, reach the purpose that restraint pasture and water planted the basket outside and expand to pasture and water. Set up as the floater 3 is a plurality of, and floater 3 arranges along the interval of the last edge of pasture and water planting basket, like this, the accessible control pasture and water plants the weight of basket each position for the upside each point of rail 4 is located the upside of water surface all the time on the pasture and water planting basket, and the pasture and water in avoiding floating body 2 is by the local position escape of floating body 2. Set up to still being provided with on the bottom plate 5 and being the trough-shaped groove of planting 6, aim at realizing the aquatic plant to the attachment body, through filling earth in planting 6 grooves, increase the kind that can be used to plant aquatic plant in the floating body 2 to make the ecological environment in the floating body 2 have more abundant variety in order to do benefit to the crayfish and grow.
To sum up, the structural design of this aquaculture pond not only can solve the crayfish and climb the needs of body and attached body in the growth process, is convenient for control simultaneously and breeds aquatic plant quantity in the pond to avoid aquatic plant too much and cause the condition appearance of breed object oxygen deficiency.
Specifically, the pore canal 8 can be arranged in the middle of the bottom plate 5, planting grooves 6 are arranged on each side of the pore canal 8, when the water hyacinth planting machine is used specifically, the planting grooves 6 are used for planting alternanthera philoxeroides (alternanthera philoxeroides), and the floatable water hyacinth is planted on the upper side of the pore canal 8.
The floating ball 3 is a fishing floating ball.
For making rail 4 have the water circulation function to do benefit to the ecological environment in the floater 2, set up to: the fence 4 comprises a framework and a blocking net fixedly connected with the framework. In this scheme, the skeleton is used for stretching and establishes the block net, the preferred stainless steel wire net that adopts of block net, the preferred stainless steel pipe concatenation that adopts of skeleton forms.
As a specific setting mode of the bottom plate 5 with low cost, long service life and light weight, the setting is as follows: the bottom plate 5 is a plastic plate, and the planting groove 6 is defined by a plurality of enclosing plates: the bottom of each enclosing plate is fixedly connected with the bottom plate 5, a closed frame-shaped structure is enclosed by the enclosing plates, and the enclosing plates are all plastic plates. In the scheme, the fence 4 and the bottom plate 5 jointly enclose the planting groove 6.
As the technical personnel in this field, if utilize planting groove 6 to plant alligator alternanthera, considering the buoyancy requirement of floater 3, be not convenient for in fact fill too much earth in planting groove 6, planting groove 6 should not set up too deeply promptly itself, for optimizing the reliability of adhering to of planting groove 6 to corresponding aquatic plant, set up as: the planting device also comprises a screen plate 7 arranged in the planting groove 6, wherein the screen plate 7 is positioned between the top and the bottom of the planting groove 6. In the scheme, the rhizomes of corresponding aquatic plants are shuttled in the meshes of the screen plate 7, so that the purpose of utilizing the screen plate 7 to attach to the corresponding aquatic plants is achieved, and the problem that the corresponding aquatic plants cannot smoothly grow even cannot grow due to floating is avoided as much as possible.
In order to facilitate the production of the mesh plate 7, obtain as many meshes as possible on the mesh plate 7 and enable the coverage area of the mesh plate 7 to be as large as possible, as an implementation scheme of the mesh plate 7, the following settings are provided: otter board 7 includes rectangle frame grillage and opens and establishes metal mesh in the rectangle frame grillage, each side of rectangle frame grillage all links to each other with the medial surface of planting groove 6. Preferably, the metal net is also made of stainless steel.
In order to maintain the planting groove 6, the following arrangement is adopted: each side of the rectangular frame plate frame and the planting groove 6 are detachably connected. The detachable connection relationship not only facilitates the replacement of the screen plate 7, but also can clean and replace the soil and the like deposited in the planting groove 6 after the screen plate 7 is taken out.
For the realization obtains a plurality of areas that can supply crayfish climbing and depend on in breed pond body 1, set up to: the number of the floating bodies 2 is plural.
For the realization be convenient for to breed the pasture and water that lies in 1 in the pond body and float 2 outside clear up, be convenient for according to the depth of water degree of breeding 1 different regions in the pond body, shift and float 2 to suitable position, set up to: the position of the floating body 2 in the culture pond body 1 is adjustable. When concrete application, adopt and float body 2 and rely on many stay cords to fix in breeding pond body 1, when needs carry out position adjustment, each stay cord of relaxation is accomplished through the stay cord and is floated 2 position migration after again fixed each stay cord can.
The foregoing is a more detailed description of the present invention, taken in conjunction with the specific preferred embodiments thereof, and it is not intended that the invention be limited to the specific embodiments thereof. To the utility model belongs to the technical field of the ordinary skilled person say, do not deviate from the utility model discloses a other embodiments that reach under the technical scheme all should be contained the utility model discloses a within the scope of protection.
Claims (8)
1. The aquaculture pond for crayfish culture comprises a culture pond body (1) for accommodating a water body for culture and a floating body (2) arranged in the culture pond body (1), and is characterized in that the floating body comprises a floating ball (3) and a float grass planting basket suspended below the floating ball (3), the float grass planting basket is of a groove-shaped structure comprising a fence (4) and a bottom plate (5), the bottom plate (5) is used as a bottom plate of the float grass planting basket, and the fence (4) is used as a side baffle of the float grass planting basket;
the floating balls (3) are arranged at intervals along the upper edge of the float grass planting basket;
the bottom plate (5) is also provided with a pore channel (8) for the crayfish to enter and exit the aquatic plant planting basket;
the bottom plate (5) is also provided with a groove-shaped planting groove (6).
2. An aquaculture pond for the cultivation of crayfish according to claim 1, characterized in that said railing (4) comprises a skeleton and a barrier net fixedly connected to the skeleton.
3. An aquaculture pond for the cultivation of crayfish according to claim 1, characterized in that said bottom plate (5) is a plastic plate and said planting trough (6) is enclosed by a plurality of enclosing plates: the bottom of each enclosing plate is fixedly connected with the bottom plate (5) and forms a closed frame-shaped structure for the enclosing plates, and the enclosing plates are plastic plates.
4. An aquaculture pond for the cultivation of crayfish according to claim 1, further comprising a net panel (7) mounted in said planting tank (6), said net panel (7) being located between the top and the bottom of the planting tank (6).
5. An aquaculture pond for the cultivation of crayfish according to claim 4, characterized in that said net panels (7) comprise rectangular frame panels and a metal mesh stretched in said rectangular frame panels, each side of said rectangular frame panels being connected to the inner side of the planting trough (6).
6. An aquaculture pond for the cultivation of crayfish according to claim 5, characterized in that the sides of the rectangular frame members are in detachable connection with the planting trough (6).
7. An aquaculture pond for the cultivation of crayfish according to claim 1, characterized in that the number of floating bodies (2) is plural.
8. An aquaculture pond for the cultivation of crayfish according to claim 1, characterized in that the position of the floating body (2) in the pond body (1) is adjustable.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921172988.4U CN210492218U (en) | 2019-07-24 | 2019-07-24 | Aquaculture pond for crayfish culture |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921172988.4U CN210492218U (en) | 2019-07-24 | 2019-07-24 | Aquaculture pond for crayfish culture |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210492218U true CN210492218U (en) | 2020-05-12 |
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ID=70585769
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921172988.4U Expired - Fee Related CN210492218U (en) | 2019-07-24 | 2019-07-24 | Aquaculture pond for crayfish culture |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210492218U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112616759A (en) * | 2021-01-14 | 2021-04-09 | 钟小龙 | Australia freshwater lobster large water surface gridding culture device |
| CN112681261A (en) * | 2020-12-18 | 2021-04-20 | 南京笙迪环境科技有限公司 | Enclosure control device capable of automatically fluctuating according to meteorological information |
-
2019
- 2019-07-24 CN CN201921172988.4U patent/CN210492218U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112681261A (en) * | 2020-12-18 | 2021-04-20 | 南京笙迪环境科技有限公司 | Enclosure control device capable of automatically fluctuating according to meteorological information |
| CN112616759A (en) * | 2021-01-14 | 2021-04-09 | 钟小龙 | Australia freshwater lobster large water surface gridding culture device |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
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Granted publication date: 20200512 Termination date: 20210724 |