KR200484611Y1

KR200484611Y1 - Aquaculture cages fo abalone growhouse

Info

Publication number: KR200484611Y1
Application number: KR2020150003401U
Authority: KR
Inventors: 오영탁
Original assignee: 오영탁
Priority date: 2015-05-28
Filing date: 2015-05-28
Publication date: 2017-09-28
Also published as: KR20160004171U

Abstract

The present invention relates to a cage for abalone cultivation, and more particularly, to a cage for abalone cultivation. More specifically, it is not easily broken even by strong physical changes caused by a marine environment such as a high wave or a large typhoon. And a cage for abalone cultivation which can prevent the inflow of waste and garbage.
The cage for abalone according to the present invention comprises a pair of transverse support pipes; A pair of outer vertical support pipes coupled to both ends of the horizontal support pipe; A pair of inner vertical supporting pipes, both ends of which are coupled to the horizontal supporting pipe, inside the pair of outer vertical supporting pipes; An outer pipe connector provided at both ends of the transverse support pipe and formed in an elbow shape to mediate coupling between the transverse support pipe and the outer longitudinal support pipe; An inner pipe connector provided on one side and the other side of the transverse support pipe and formed in a T shape to mediate coupling of the pair of transverse support pipes and the inner longitudinal support pipe; A plurality of subsections coupled between the outer vertical support pipe and the inner vertical support pipe; A plurality of ligament binding members for ligating the ligatures; And a net connected to the lateral support pipe and the inner longitudinal support pipe.

Description

{Aquaculture cages fo abalone growhouse}

The present invention relates to a cage for abalone cultivation, more specifically, it is not easily damaged by a strong wave caused by typhoons, and improves aquaculture environment. In the case of seawater at low tide, It is about cage for abalone farming.

Generally, coastal abalone (Haliotis discus hannai) as well as horse abalone, black turnip, obsidian, and obsidian are distributed in the coastal area of Korea. I prefer a lot of business.

Such an abalone farming style is to produce tens of millions of artificial seedlings and discharge them to the coast, sea crayfish form to make sea cages and feed them with seaweed or kelp, Or on-land marine aquaculture, and on-the-ground aquaculture that cultivates abalone.

Among them, the discharge style is a method of discharging small scale spatulas of about 1 ~ 2 cm to the coast, and the yield is largely lowered due to the adaptation to the natural environment after discharge and damages by natural enemies. , But this method is limited to the restrictions of suitable farms, natural disasters caused by typhoons, damage caused by the occurrence of red tides, damages caused by the attached creatures such as barnacles, pearls and mussels, Since there is always the risk of theft, there is an increasing tendency in the form of onshore tanks that can artificially control the whole process of rearing.

Land-water tank farming is usually done by making large seawater reservoirs on the ground and raising abalone in the reservoir. However, since it is necessary to supply the sea water to the tank and to make the environment in the tank similar to the marine environment, When the stiff young stalks grow to the middle stalks, if the stalks are cultured in the narrow stalks, the disease easily occurs in the stalks and the mortality rate of the stalks increases.

In consideration of this, as a method for breeding abalone more effectively in relation to the cost of breeding, a method of breeding abalone is firstly used in the aquarium of the land, This method is much more effective than the method of releasing the spatula and the survival rate of the spatula is much higher. After the spatula is grown for a certain period by the aquaculture method , It is advantageous to reduce the mortality rate while reducing the mortality rate compared to the case of culturing on the marine cage until the growth of the spore from the spoilage to the growth of the spore during the long growing period of about 3 ~ 7 years I have.

Background Art [0002] A conventional marine cage culture related technique for breeding abalone is disclosed in Korean Patent Laid-Open No. 10-2014-0057441. However, when the cage is constructed using the line, when the seawater is lost during the low tide, when the rope supporting the tile is swayed, the upper part of the net supported by the rope also falls downward, As shown in Fig.

On the other hand, dense cage aquaculture facilities such as Korean Utility Model No. 20-2012-0003766 and Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 10-2012-0139184 have been developed with other techniques related to conventional marine cage culture for raising abalone. For the sake of management, the densely-structured cage technology forms a large-scale aquaculture complex by stacking dozens of rectangular cages and placing a footboard or a ladder on a cage bounded at the edge of the cage to cultivate the abalone.

However, a dense cage culture facility usually has a rectangular structure made of PE or FRP pipe, and a plurality of flat plates or corrugated shelters are fixed to a fixed frame inside a structure, And a pipe made up of styrofoam is fixed to the bottom of the scaffold. It is easy to manage breeding such as abalone feeding cycle. However, because of the dense farming, When one of the abalones is sick, it is easy to spread due to the nature of the dense structure, so that the entire abalone may be killed, and there is a problem that the supporting force is weak and it is easily damaged by strong waves or typhoons.

Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2014-0057441 Korean Utility Model No. 20-2012-0003766 Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2012-0139184

According to the present invention, the cage for abalone cultivation can be smoothly adapted to the change of the height of seawater by improving the growth environment of abalone by smooth communication of algae, so that it is not easily damaged by strong waves or typhoons, The main technical task is to prevent abalones from leaving the farm or floatation such as trash into the farm.

The cage for abalone according to the present invention comprises a pair of transverse support pipes; A pair of outer vertical supporting pipes coupled to both ends of the horizontal supporting pipe; A pair of inner vertical support pipes, both ends of which are coupled to the horizontal support pipe, inside the pair of outer vertical support pipes; An outer pipe connector provided at both ends of the transverse support pipe and formed in an elbow shape to mediate coupling between the transverse support pipe and the outer longitudinal support pipe; An inner pipe connector provided on the transverse support pipe and formed in a T shape to mediate coupling between the pair of transverse support pipes and the inner longitudinal support pipe; A plurality of sub-ports coupled between the outer vertical support pipe and the inner vertical support pipe; A plurality of ligament binding members for ligating the ligated ligands; And a mesh network coupled by the transverse support pipe and the inner longitudinal support pipe.

Further, the present invention is further characterized in that the pipe supporting rope is connected to the both side support pipe and the pipe support rope passing through the inside of the outer side support pipe.

Further, the gap maintaining pipe is coupled between the outer vertical supporting pipe and the inner vertical supporting pipe through the first and second pipe connecting members.

In addition, it is preferable that the connecting rope further comprises a connection rope connecting the plurality of cages for the abalone culture at regular intervals, and a failure-shaped releasing part having a flange formed at one side of the outer pipe connection port is engaged, .

According to the present invention, the cage for abalone cultivation can improve the productivity of the abalone by preventing the abalone from being killed due to the smooth communication of the algae and improving the growth environment of the abalone so that it can adapt smoothly to the change of the height of seawater. It is advantageous in that the abalone cultured in the low tide, which is not easily damaged by the seawater, escapes from the farm or prevents the floating of trash into the farm.

1 is a perspective view showing a cage for abalone culturing according to an embodiment of the present invention;
2 is a perspective view showing a cage for abalone culturing according to another embodiment of the present invention;
3 is a perspective view showing a state in which a plurality of cages for abalone culturing of Fig. 1 are connected.
Figure 4 is a side view of Figure 3;
FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a state in which a plurality of cages for abalone culturing of FIG. 2 are connected. FIG.
FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing another state where a cage for abalone culturing is connected in FIG. 5; FIG.

Hereinafter, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description of the present invention, a detailed description of known functions and configurations incorporated herein will be omitted when it may make the subject matter of the present invention rather unclear.

In addition, when any element in the detailed description of the design or the utility model registration claim is referred to as "including" another element, it is not construed that the element is limited to being made of the element unless otherwise specified, But it should be understood that other components may be further included.

Referring to FIG. 1, the cage for abalone culturing according to one embodiment of the present invention includes a pair of horizontal support pipes 100; A pair of outer vertical supporting pipes 200 coupled to both ends of the horizontal supporting pipe 100; An inner vertical supporting pipe 300 having both ends coupled to the horizontal supporting pipe 100 inside the outer vertical supporting pipe 200; An outer pipe connector (400) formed in an elbow shape and mediating a coupling between the horizontal support pipe (100) and the outer vertical support pipe (200); An inner pipe connector 500 formed in a T shape and mediating the coupling between the horizontal support pipe 100 and the inner vertical support pipe 300; A plurality of ports (600) coupled between the outer vertical support pipe (200) and the inner vertical support pipe (300); A plurality of ligament binding members (700) for binding the ligands (600); And a mesh 800 bound to the transverse support pipe 100 and the inner longitudinal support pipe 300.

The horizontal support pipe 100 is formed of a pair of pipes having predetermined diameters and lengths and is preferably formed of a synthetic resin material having a predetermined strength while being strong against base or ultraviolet rays of seawater.

The pair of outer vertical supporting pipes 200 may be formed of the same material as the horizontal supporting pipe 100 as a pair of pipes having a predetermined diameter and a length and coupled to both ends of the horizontal supporting pipe 100.

The inner longitudinal support pipe 300 is coupled at both ends to the transverse support pipe 100 to the inside of the external longitudinal support pipe 200. In one embodiment of the present invention, And is formed so as to be parallel to the outer vertical support pipe 200 and to be perpendicular to the horizontal support pipe 100 to divide a rectangular shape formed by the combination of the horizontal support pipe 100 and the outer vertical support pipe 200, The number of vertical support pipes 300 and the installation method may vary.

The outer pipe connection port 400 is formed in an elbow shape to mediate the coupling between the horizontal support pipe 100 and the outer vertical support pipe 200 and is provided with a plurality of openings, The pipe 100 and the outer longitudinal support pipe 200 are fitted and joined together, respectively.

The inner pipe connection port 500 is formed in a T shape so as to mediate coupling of the pair of horizontal support pipes 100 and the inner vertical support pipe 300. In this case, a position fixing member such as an elastic ring to be fastened to the horizontal support pipe 100 may be further provided to fix the installation position of the inner pipe connector 500.

The auxiliary port 600 is formed of a material having good buoyancy and is coupled between the outer vertical support pipe 200 and the inner vertical support pipe 300. In one embodiment of the present invention, Although the foamed synthetic resin material is formed in a cylindrical shape, it may be formed in a ball or other shape as another material having buoyancy that can keep floating on the water surface. At this time, it is preferable that a protective cover is placed on the outer side of the auxiliary port 600 to prevent the abalone or fishery products from being attached while being exposed to bases, ultraviolet rays, etc. of seawater.

A gap maintaining pipe 610 for strengthening the coupling between the outer vertical support pipe 200 and the inner vertical support pipe 300 and for maintaining the predetermined spacing between the installed ports 600 is provided between the ports 600. [ The gap maintaining pipe 610 may be provided with a T-shaped first pipe connecting member 611 and a second pipe connecting member 611 between the outer vertical supporting pipe 200 and the inner vertical supporting pipe 300 612), respectively.

The claw binding member 700 has a structure for binding the claws 600 to the outer vertical support pipe 200 and the inner vertical support pipe 300. In one embodiment of the present invention, And can be formed in various shapes and materials that can bind the balls without being easily broken even when exposed to seawater, ultraviolet rays, or the like.

The mesh 800 is formed to provide a space for the overturning to grow, and is bound to the transverse support pipe 100 and the inner longitudinal support pipe 300. As described above, since the mesh 800 is bound to the transverse support pipe 100 and the inner longitudinal support pipe 300, part of the mesh is bound to the rope as in the conventional patent document 10-2014-0057441, It is possible to prevent the rope with the mesh from falling down to the floor when falling off, or to prevent the falling waste from entering the floors. In the interior of the mesh 800, additional wafers or overturned garnets are formed to enable normal overturning.

2, the pipe support rope 900 is further connected to the pipe support rope 900 passing through the inside of the lateral support pipe 100 and both lateral support pipe 200, So that it can be held against an external force such as a strong typhoon.

Preferably one of the first pipe connecting members 611 and the second pipe connecting member 611 for connecting the pipe support rope 900 penetrating the both side support pipes 100 and the both side outer support pipes 200, A rope binding hole 910 is formed in the rope binding hole 910 and the rope binding rope 900 is connected to the rope binding rope 900 via the rope binding rope 910. The rope binding rope 910 is connected to the rope binding rope 910, The portion where the binding hole 910 is formed is wrapped with a waterproof tape or the like and the rope binding hole 910 is covered with the first pipe connecting member 611 of the mouth gap retaining hole 610 or another circular pipe is covered, .

3 to 6, the cage 10 for abalone culturing according to one embodiment or another embodiment of the present invention includes a connecting rope 20 for connecting a plurality of cages 10 for abalone cultivation apart . The connecting ropes 20 are wound on one side of the outer pipe connectors 400 across the transverse support pipe 100 or the outer longitudinal support pipe 200 to connect the overturning cages 10 to form a plurality of overturning styles And both ends of the connecting rope 20 are fixed to the supporting means 30 such as an anchor so that they are not separated from the position where the cage for abalone cultivation is installed.

At this time, it is preferable that a failure-shaped releasing part 450 formed with a flange is coupled to one side of the outer pipe connecting part 400 to prevent the connecting rope 20 from being released into the outside vertical supporting pipe 200 .

In order to reduce the friction of the pipe ends which are susceptible to strong waves accompanied by typhoons and to reinforce the supporting force, the releasing room 450 is fused to or integrally formed with the outer pipe connecting port 400 and fixed thereto. The connecting rope (20) may be wound once more over the escape chamber (450) when the cage for aquaculture is connected.

In addition, a plurality of cages for abalone culturing may be connected to each other by a structure in which the outer vertical supporting pipes 200 are connected as shown in FIG. 5, and the horizontal supporting pipes 100, The cages 10 for abalone culturing may be connected according to the marine environment. Preferably, the cage for abalone cultivation is connected to two or three abalone culturing cages 10 to be fixed to an anchor or anchor, so that even if a strong typhoon passes, the structure of the farm can be maintained without being lost.

According to the embodiment of the present invention, the cage for abalone cultivation according to the embodiment of the present invention can prevent the abalone from being killed due to the improvement of the growth environment of the abalone by the smooth communication of the algae compared with the conventional dense cage farm, And it can be adapted smoothly to the change of the height of seawater so that it is not easily damaged even in strong waves or typhoons, and the net is installed to be supported on the pipe. Abalone cultivated through the top of the net breaks off the farm, There is an advantage that it can be prevented from entering the farm.

While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to exemplary embodiments thereof, it is evident that many alternatives, modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art in light of the above teachings. The present invention is not limited to the embodiments and the accompanying drawings.

10: Cage for abalone 20: Connecting rope
30: Support means
100: horizontal support pipe 200: outer vertical support pipe
300: Inner longitudinal support pipe 400: Outer pipe fitting
450: Outlet zone 500: Inside pipe connection
600: Bucket 610: Interval maintenance pipe
611: first pipe connecting member 612: second pipe connecting member
700: Coupling member 800:
900: pipe support rope

Claims

A pair of transverse support pipes;
A pair of outer vertical supporting pipes coupled to both ends of the horizontal supporting pipe;
A pair of inner vertical support pipes, both ends of which are coupled to the horizontal support pipe, inside the pair of outer vertical support pipes;
An outer pipe connector provided at both ends of the transverse support pipe and formed in an elbow shape to mediate coupling between the transverse support pipe and the outer longitudinal support pipe;
An inner pipe connector provided on the transverse support pipe and formed in a T shape to mediate coupling between the pair of transverse support pipes and the inner longitudinal support pipe;
A plurality of sub-ports coupled between the outer vertical support pipe and the inner vertical support pipe;
A plurality of ligament binding members for ligating the ligated ligands; And
And a mesh connected to the transverse support pipe and the inner longitudinal support pipe,
Further comprising a connecting rope for connecting a plurality of the cages for the abalone style at regular intervals,
Wherein the outer pipe connecting port is formed at one side of the outer pipe connecting port so as to prevent the connecting rope from being detached from the outer pipe connecting port.

The method according to claim 1,
Further comprising a pipe support rope which passes through the inside of the both side support pipes and both outer side support pipes and is bound in a rectangular shape.

3. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
Wherein the gap maintaining pipe is coupled between the outer vertical supporting pipe and the inner vertical supporting pipe through the first and second pipe connecting members.

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