KR20120139184A

KR20120139184A - Farming apparatus

Info

Publication number: KR20120139184A
Application number: KR1020110058842A
Authority: KR
Inventors: 김창송
Original assignee: 억조영어조합법인
Priority date: 2011-06-17
Filing date: 2011-06-17
Publication date: 2012-12-27

Abstract

The aquaculture device of the present invention relates to a bottom edible aquaculture device, which will be described in more detail to form a space for habitation such as hiding, spawning, etc. in the sea bottom, such a space to prevent the departure of red sea ginseng, etc. At the same time, the red sea ginseng, which is farmed by natural exposure to the external environment, creates a habitat similar to the natural environment.

Description

Aquaculture Equipment {FARMING APPARATUS}

Aquaculture means the production of seedlings of fish and shellfish such as red sea ginseng and abalone, and breeding or growing seedlings in a certain body of water and using them for edible or other purposes.

Among these, red sea ginseng is characterized by ecological bottom (夏眠) and regenerative power. When summer water temperature is over 20 ℃, the sea cucumber enters the bottom and the digestive tract retracts and hardly moves. The red sea ginseng mainly eats corrosives, microorganisms and floating organisms in the water, and has a characteristic of nocturnal feeding during the day while taking a nap in the sand.

The red sea ginseng is mainly farmed at the festival-style farms, and it is necessary to regularly install a separate farming device such as the cultivation and celta of the red sea ginseng on the bottom of the farms to create the area of red sea ginseng. However, in the conventional red sea ginseng farming device as described above, the red sea ginseng is mainly active at night, and the light is avoided during the day, according to the characteristics of the red sea ginseng, the red sea ginseng will be hidden and inhabited at day and night In the case of the conventional aquaculture apparatus, such a spatial separation is insufficient, and even if there is a spatial separation, there is a problem of artificiality, and sufficient space is secured, and the survival rate and recovery rate are low due to stress.

Accordingly, the present invention has been made to solve the problems of the prior art as described above, red sea ginseng, such as hiding, spawning enough space to be formed, and by forming a habitat environment almost similar to the natural environment, survival rate And a high recovery rate farming apparatus.

Aquaculture apparatus of the present invention and a plurality of fixed base which is placed in the bottom; A mesh network configured between the fixing rods; Form space portion formed by the fixing and the mesh network; A concealed space part enclosed in the abbreviated space part, the upper part of which forms a closed surface so that a hidden space part is formed therein, and a plurality of flow paths are penetrated; Characterized in that configured.

In addition, a double mesh network is configured to form a collection space therein between the brackets located on the outermost side of the holder to prevent the red sea ginseng, which is inhabited from the aquaculture space, out of the farming apparatus with a double mesh network. The collection space portion is formed between the double mesh networks so that the red sea ginseng, which has been separated from the collection space portion, is collected and relocated to the culture space portion even when the inner mesh network is separated.

On the other hand, the stealth frame is to allow the upper surface to form a closed surface to prevent the transmission of light in the hidden space portion therein, and to form a plurality of flow paths to enable the flow of seawater while allowing the flow of red sea ginseng and the like. .

As described above, the aquaculture apparatus of the present invention has a high survival rate and recovery rate of red sea ginseng by forming a habitat environment in which red sea ginseng and the like can be hidden or spawned at the bottom of the sea. There is an advantage.

In addition, the aquaculture apparatus of the present invention forms a certain space on the outermost side and installs a double mesh network to control red sea ginseng that escapes from the space, and to prevent defects in the space due to external actions. There are advantages to it.

In addition, the aquaculture apparatus of the present invention has the advantage that it is easy to assemble and dismantle by being formed by a simple configuration.

1 is a perspective view showing an example of use of the present invention.
2 is a plan view of the present invention.
Figure 3a and Figure 3b is a perspective view showing an embodiment of a scattering frame which is one configuration of the present invention.
Figure 4 is a perspective view showing a fastening portion between the fixing rod and the mesh net as an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 5 is a side cross-sectional view showing a state in which the fixture is fixed to the bottom as an embodiment of the present invention.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1 is a perspective view showing an example of the use of the present invention, Figure 2 is a plan view of the present invention, Figures 3a and 3b is a perspective view showing an embodiment of a scattering frame of one configuration of the present invention, Figure 4 is As an example, a perspective view showing a fastening portion between a fixing rod and a mesh net, and FIG. 5 is a side cross-sectional view showing a state in which the fixing rod is fixed to a bottom surface according to an embodiment of the present invention.

The culture apparatus 100 of the present invention of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1, a plurality of fixing base 110 is placed on the bottom, the mesh network 120 is composed between the fixing base 100 and the fixing base 110 And a form space portion 130 formed by the mesh network 120 and the form space portion 130, the upper portion forms a closed surface to form a hidden space portion 141 therein, a plurality of flows The furnace 142 is composed of a stealth frame 140 penetrated, and relates to a technology for allowing red sea ginseng to be cultured at the bottom of the sea.

When describing the components of the present invention in detail, first, the fixture 110 is to enable the installation of the mesh network 120 to the bottom of the sea, the material is reasonable that is made of concrete, but particularly It does not limit the material. In FIG. 1 and the like, the shape of the fixing stand 110 is shown as a hexahedron, but the shape thereof is not limited thereto.

The fixing stand 110 may be made of general concrete, but more preferably, the fixing stand 110 may be fixed without being affected by currents on the seabed. Thus, in order to configure the fixture 110 with a high specific gravity, the fixture 110 is formed by mixing the weight aggregate, water, cement. It is preferable that the water cement ratio is 30 to 60% here, and it is preferable to limit it in this way in terms of workability and strength (density). Here, the weight aggregate is a light aggregate, as opposed to light aggregate, a high density aggregate, such as magnetite waste rock can be used. Particularly, the weight aggregate includes fine aggregates having a particle diameter of 0.1 to 0.15 mm and coarse aggregates having a particle diameter of 2.5 mm to 6 mm. Such fine aggregates preferably contain 20 to 40 parts by weight relative to the total weight aggregate. In order to suppress the occurrence of the material separation of the paste and the weight aggregate, the coarse aggregate is preferably included 30 to 40 parts by weight relative to the total weight aggregate, so as to ensure the workability due to fluidity by including the coarse aggregate Will be.

That is, by forming the concrete by such a combination is to be able to tightly fill the mold 110 when forming from the formwork, the specific gravity is formed somewhat higher than the general concrete by such a tight filling and heavy aggregates sea In the bottom, it is possible to firmly fix the farm of the present invention without being affected by the current.

Bars are connected to the mesh network 120 that is configured between the fixing rod 100, as shown in Figure 1 and 2, the mesh network 120 is connected between the fixing rod 100 is formed a culture space portion 130 do. The mesh network 120 may use a general material, and the size of the mesh 121 may be selectively configured, and should be configured in consideration of the depth of water, the state of seabed microorganisms, and the like. The mesh network 120 is to act as a fence so that the red sea ginseng, etc., which are connected and connected between the holders 100, can be prevented from being separated. The microorganisms are freely introduced into the culture space 130.

In configuring the mesh network 120 between the fixing unit 110, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, the collection space 150 is formed between the fixing unit 110 located in the outermost of the fixing unit 110 The dual mesh network 120 is configured to be possible. That is, by configuring the mesh network 120 on both sides of the fixing table 110 located on the outermost side, the collection space 150 is formed between the mesh network 120.

The double mesh network 120 between the outermost fixing stand 110 is to form a double fence to prevent the red sea ginseng, etc., from being farmed out of the aquaculture device, and by external action. Even if a defect occurs in the outer mesh network 120, the form culture portion 130 is formed by the inner mesh network 120 so that the culture conditions such as red sea ginseng are not affected by the external action. 1 and 2, even if the red sea ginseng is separated from the inner mesh network 120 by configuring the collection space 150 to form a predetermined distance by the width of the fixture 110, the collection space 150 To prevent the red sea ginseng, etc., which have been separated by the space, from being completely escaped to the outside of the aquaculture device, so that the red sea ginseng, etc., in the collection space 150 may be collected and placed back into the aquaculture space 130. It is easy to do.

In fixing the mesh net 120 to the holder 110 is shown in Figures 1 and 2 to simply attach the mesh net 120 to the holder 110, so that the mesh net by a known method An end of the 120 may be attached to the holder 110, but in the present invention, an embodiment for enabling easy attachment and detachment of the holder 110 and the mesh network 120 is illustrated in FIG. 4. A fastening bar 160 having a fastening hole 161 and an insertion part 162 formed integrally therewith is formed on one surface of the fixing unit 110 so that the fastening hole 161 is inserted by the insertion part 162. Is configured to be exposed to the outside, the both ends of the mesh network 120 is formed with a fastening means 170 is fastened to the fastening hole 161, the fastening means 170 is bent end 171, bolt ( 172 and nut 173.

The bent end 171 is a bent portion (171-1) is formed in the center to surround the end of the mesh network 120, the through-hole 171-2 is formed. In this manner, the bent end 171 is bent to cover both ends of the mesh net 120, and each of the through holes 171-2 formed to face the bent end 171 and the mesh net 120 therebetween. Insert the bolt 172 to penetrate the mesh 121, the bolt 172 is inserted through the fastening hole 161 and fixed by a nut 173 on the outside of the fastening hole 161. By the mesh network 120 is to be fixed to the holder 110.

In this way, the fastening bar 160 and the fastening means 170 are fastened between the mesh net 120 and the fastening means 110, so that the mesh net 120 can be easily detached from the fastener 110. In the case of aquaculture device 100 construction, the spacing between the fixtures 110 is adjusted to fit the construction conditions. In this case, the mesh net 120 is cut between the fixtures 110 between the fixtures 110. The bent end 171 is installed at both ends of the cut mesh net 120, and as described above, the bent end 171 and the mesh net 120 therebetween pass through the fixing rod ( The mesh net 120 is fastened to the fixing unit 110 by fastening the bolt 172 and the nut 173 to the fastening hole 161 of the fastening bar 160 pre-installed in the 110. By thus fastening the mesh net 120 to the holder 110 by the fastening bar 160 and the fastening means 170, the end of the mesh net 120 is not exposed (by the bending end 171). (120) It is possible to prevent defects, such as tearing from the end of the mesh net 120 by the loosening of the end, easy disassembly and assembly during the installation of the culture apparatus 120 in accordance with the change of conditions of the seabed, etc. Will be.

Meanwhile, the fastening bar 160 formed on the side of the fixing stand 110 is also configured on the upper surface of the fixing stand 110 as shown in FIG. 4 to cover the upper surface, that is, the form space portion 130 between the fixing stand 110. Bar 120 can be configured, in this case, the mesh network 120 has a fastening means 170 mentioned above at each corner is configured fastening means 170 configured at each corner of the mesh network 120 Each edge is to be fastened to the upper surface of the fixing (110). This configuration is to protect the cultured red sea ginseng and the like to prevent the invasion of various fish and the like to feed the red sea ginseng to the aquaculture space 130.

In addition, in the present invention, the stealth frame 140 is configured to be placed in the form space portion 130, the stealth 140, as shown in Figure 1, the upper portion is composed of a closed surface, hidden inside The space 141 is formed and a plurality of flow paths 142 is characterized in that it is formed. That is, the stealth frame 140 is configured to prevent light from being transmitted to the stealth space 141 by being configured as a closed surface, which prevents light during the day due to nocturnal red sea ginseng and the stealth frame 140 In order to hide in, and out of the hiding frame 140 at night to inhabit the form space 130. To this end, a plurality of flow passages 142 are formed in the stealth 140, and the flow passages 142 serve as mobile passageways such as red sea ginseng, as well as allowing flow into and out of seawater. The inside of the stealth container 140, the food such as red sea ginseng is introduced into the sea water, and the internal debris flows to the outside by the sea water so that the hiding space 141 of the stealth container 140 is suitable for the habitat such as red sea ginseng To make it.

The silver frame 140 is not limited to the material, such as concrete, rubber, wood in the material, in some cases it is reasonable to create an environment-friendly environment using the ocher mixture. Although not shown in the drawing, the stealth container 140 is provided with weights to prevent the stealth 140 from being slipped by currents.

Meanwhile, in the present invention, the stealth container 140 presents an embodiment according to its shape, the first of which is a stealth body 140a shown in FIG. 3A. The silver frame (140a) is formed in a rectangular box shape and the bottom surface flow path (142a-1) is formed in the side and the bottom surface, characterized in that the branch mounting hole (142a-2) to form a space and the bottom is formed It is done. The bottom flow path (142a-1) is mainly used as a red sea ginseng as a moving path, the twig mounting hole (142a-2) is usually used as a circulation channel of the current flow when the red sea ginseng, etc. twigs (142a-) 3) by inserting the twig mounting hole (142a-2) so that the twig 142a-3 is fixed inside the stealth (140a) so that the red sea ginseng and the like to be attached to the twig (142a-3) It is. In other words, by using the twig (142a-3) as a composition to attach the egg it is possible to prevent the stress caused by the artificial structure during the spawning, such as red sea ginseng based on environmentally friendly materials.

In addition, a second embodiment is shown in Figure 3b, the hiding frame 140b of the present embodiment is formed in a circular shape, the upper surface is to be formed to be less affected by the flow of the current to form a curved surface.

Also in this case, the bottom flow path 142b-1 and the bottom mounting flow path 142b-2 which form a space | interval with the bottom surface are comprised, The bottom flow path of the said silver frame 140a also in the function. It is the same as 142a-1 and the twig mounting hole 142a-2, and the description is abbreviate | omitted. However, in the present embodiment, the twig mounting hole 142b-2 is configured to be radially as shown in FIG. 3B, and thus, the twig mounting hole 142b-2 is mounted on the twig mounting hole 142b-2 to hide the frame. 140b) Since the branches 142b-3 can be tightly mounted inside, there is an advantage in that a space for attaching spawning places such as red sea ginseng, that is, eggs, can be secured widely.

Although the above description has been described as an example by the embodiment of the present invention, it is not limited to the above-described embodiment and those skilled in the art will be able to appreciate that various changes and modifications can be made without departing from the technical spirit of the present invention. Accordingly, the technical scope of the present invention should not be limited to the details described in the specification, but should be defined by the claims.

100: aquaculture device 110: fixed stand
120: mesh network 130: aquaculture space
140: stealth frame 150: collection space
160: fastening bar 170: fastening means

Claims

A plurality of fixing stands placed at the bottom;
A mesh network configured between the fixing rods;
Form space portion formed by the fixing and the mesh network;
It is placed in the abbreviated space portion, the upper portion forms a closed surface to form a habitat space portion therein, a plurality of flow passages through a stealth; Formation apparatus characterized in that configured.

The method of claim 1,
Forming apparatus, characterized in that the dual mesh network is configured so that the collection space is formed between the fixing station located on the outermost side of the fixing.

The method of claim 1,
The stealth frame is formed in a rectangular box shape, a side flow path that is connected to the bottom and the side, the aquaculture device, characterized in that the twig mounting hole is formed to form a space with the bottom.

The method of claim 1,
The stealth frame is a cylindrical shape, the top surface forms a curved surface, the bottom surface flow path that is connected to the bottom surface, the aquaculture device, characterized in that the twig mounting hole is formed to form a distance from the bottom surface.

The method according to claim 3 or 4,
Forming apparatus, characterized in that the weight bar is configured at the bottom of the scattering frame.

The method of claim 1,
Forming device characterized in that the fastening bar is formed in the lower end of the fixing member is formed with a fastening hole, the fastening means is fastened to the fastening hole at both ends of the mesh network.

The method according to claim 6,
The fastening means has a bent portion is formed in the center is wrapped around the end of the mesh network is formed by the bending end is formed, and the opposite through hole and the bolt connection is fastened through the mesh of the mesh network therebetween Aquaculture equipment.

The method of claim 1,
Forming device, characterized in that one or more insertion rods protruding from the lower surface of the holder.