CN113319021A - High-efficient separator that washs of trichosanthes seed - Google Patents
High-efficient separator that washs of trichosanthes seed Download PDFInfo
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- CN113319021A CN113319021A CN202110542771.3A CN202110542771A CN113319021A CN 113319021 A CN113319021 A CN 113319021A CN 202110542771 A CN202110542771 A CN 202110542771A CN 113319021 A CN113319021 A CN 113319021A
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- water
- top surface
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- 241000218989 Trichosanthes Species 0.000 title description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 82
- 235000008326 Trichosanthes anguina Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 244000078912 Trichosanthes cucumerina Species 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 81
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 241000219122 Cucurbita Species 0.000 abstract description 36
- 235000009852 Cucurbita pepo Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 36
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 244000241257 Cucumis melo Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000015510 Cucumis melo subsp melo Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- FJJCIZWZNKZHII-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4,6-bis(cyanoamino)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]cyanamide Chemical compound N#CNC1=NC(NC#N)=NC(NC#N)=N1 FJJCIZWZNKZHII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 13
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 2
- 101150114468 TUB1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/50—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools involving cleaning of the cleaning members
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/10—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
- B08B3/14—Removing waste, e.g. labels, from cleaning liquid; Regenerating cleaning liquids
Landscapes
- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a high-efficiency cleaning and separating device for snakegourd fruit seeds, which comprises a cleaning barrel, wherein supporting columns are welded at four corners of the bottom surface of the cleaning barrel, a scrubbing utensil is connected to the central position of the top surface of the cleaning barrel in a penetrating manner, conveying belts are arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the scrubbing utensil, scrubbing convex hulls are fixed on the belt surfaces of the conveying belts, abutting plates are attached to the inner sides of the conveying belts, the front sides and the rear sides of the abutting plates are fixed on the inner wall of the scrubbing utensil, a first driving gear and a second driving gear are respectively fixed at the input ends of the two conveying belts, a first horizontal frame is fixed on the upper side of the front end surface of the scrubbing utensil, a first servo motor is fixedly connected to the top surface of the first horizontal frame through screws, the output end of the first servo motor is fixedly connected to the input end of one conveying belt, and a feeding hopper is further connected to the central position of the top surface of the scrubbing utensil in a penetrating manner. The melon gourd seed extractor is reasonable in design, stable in device operation, thorough in cleaning of the snake gourd seeds and thorough in separation of the gourd ladle, and provides a certain guarantee for high-quality frying of the subsequent snake gourd seeds.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of snakegourd fruit seed processing equipment, in particular to a high-efficiency cleaning and separating device for snakegourd fruit seeds.
Background
The snakegourd fruit seeds are egg-shaped, flat and oval, the surface is light brown to tan and smooth, the edges are provided with a circle of furrows, the tip of the top is provided with a seed navel, and the base is blunt and round or narrower. The seed coat is hard, the inner seed coat is seen after being cut open, the inner seed coat is gray-white to grayish green, contains two yellow-white cotyledons and is rich in oil, the snakegourd seed is usually required to be cleaned and separated when being taken off from a snakegourd gourd ladle, and cleaning and separating equipment is required.
According to the searched patent with the application number of 201711454016.X, the invention discloses a snakegourd seed cleaning and separating device, by adopting the technical scheme, snakegourd seeds, snakegourd pulp and other useless parts can be thoroughly separated, the surface of the cleaned snakegourd seeds is clean and has no attachments, the next step of processing can be directly carried out, and the working efficiency and the working quality are improved.
The device cleans the snakegourd seeds incompletely, has poor separating effect on the gourd ladle and the snakegourd seeds, is often doped with the gourd ladle in the snakegourd seeds after cleaning, greatly influences the quality of the snakegourd seeds cleaning, and is difficult to meet the use requirements of people, so that the research on the efficient cleaning and separating device for the snakegourd seeds is very necessary.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems of labor consumption and low efficiency in the prior art, and provides a high-efficiency cleaning and separating device for snakegourd seeds.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a snakegourd fruit seed efficient cleaning and separating device comprises a cleaning barrel, wherein supporting columns are welded at four corners of the bottom surface of the cleaning barrel, a rubbing dish is connected to the central position of the top surface of the cleaning barrel in a penetrating manner, conveying belts are installed on two sides of the inner wall of the rubbing dish, rubbing convex hulls are fixed on the belt surfaces of the conveying belts, abutting plates are attached to the inner sides of the conveying belts, the front sides and the rear sides of the abutting plates are fixed on the inner wall of the rubbing dish, a first driving gear and a second driving gear are respectively fixed at the input ends of the two conveying belts, a first horizontal frame is fixed on the upper side of the front end surface of the rubbing dish, a first servo motor is fixedly connected to the top surface of the first horizontal frame through screws, the output end of the first servo motor is fixedly connected to the input end of one of the conveying belts, a feeding hopper is further connected to the central position of the top surface of the rubbing dish in a penetrating manner, a second horizontal frame is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the cleaning barrel, a second servo motor is fixedly connected to the top surface of the horizontal frame through screws, the output end of the second servo motor penetrates through the side wall of the cleaning barrel and is fixed with cleaning pulp, the stirring mechanism is arranged on two sides of the upper end of the cleaning barrel and comprises a mounting frame, a mounting plate is arranged on the upper side of the mounting frame, supporting legs are fixed on the bottom surface of the mounting plate, balls are arranged at the bottom ends of the supporting legs, rolling grooves are formed in the top surface of the mounting frame, the balls are arranged in the rolling grooves, racks are fixed on the front side and the rear side of the top surface of the mounting plate, strip-shaped plates are arranged on the upper sides of the front end and the rear end of the mounting plate, a mounting rod is rotatably connected between the two strip-shaped plates, the outer walls of the front side and the rear side of the mounting rod are fixedly connected with a driving gear III through screws, a servo motor III is further fixed on the side wall of the strip-shaped plate at the rear end, the output end of the servo motor III is fixedly connected with the mounting rod, a pull rod is rotatably and dampingly connected on the front side and the rear side of the mounting plate close to the cleaning barrel, one end of the pull rod penetrates through the side wall of the cleaning barrel and is fixedly provided with a push plate, a cylindrical groove is further provided with a cylindrical groove, the inner wall is rotatably connected with a turntable through a rolling bearing, all be fixed with between carousel and the wash bowl inner wall and return back the spring, the pull rod downside all is provided with servo motor four, rotate through the gear train between output and the pull rod of servo motor four and be connected, the switching-over groove has still been seted up to four corners of the outer top surface of wash bowl, the row's of ladles groove has still been seted up to the wash bowl upper end, wash bowl bottom surface through connection has the discharging pipe, install the control valve on the discharging pipe, the discharging pipe downside is provided with the stock guide, the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall hole has been seted up to bottom surface run through in the stock guide, waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall hole inner wall is fixed with the waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall net, the stock guide downside is provided with the storage water tank, storage water tank upside inner wall is fixed with the separation net, storage water tank one side still is provided with the collection ware, still install hydrologic cycle mechanism between storage water tank and the storage water tank.
Preferably, the hydrologic cycle mechanism includes the mount pad, and the mount pad top surface has the water pump through the screw rigid coupling, and through connection has the drinking-water pipe between water pump input and the storage water tank, and the rear side of magazine is provided with the dish that divides, and through connection has the inlet tube between dish and the water pump output end that divides, and the terminal surface both sides all through connection has the distributive pipe before the diversion dish, and the distributive pipe is close to magazine one side and all through connection has the installation pipe, and the installation pipe end all extends to the dish inboard of washing with a damp towel, and the installation pipe top surface all installs the water smoke shower nozzle.
Preferably, the mounting seat is arranged at the rear side of the water storage tank and fixed on the working surface, and the water distribution vessel is fixed on the outer top surface of the washing vessel.
Preferably, the installation pipes are all provided with a plurality of water spraying nozzles and are evenly distributed on the side wall of the water distribution pipe, the installation pipes are arranged by inclining downwards from the outside of the scrubbing utensil to the inner side of the scrubbing utensil, and the water spraying nozzles are all provided with a plurality of water spraying nozzles and are evenly distributed on one side of the top surface of the installation pipes.
Preferably, the scrubbing convex hulls are arranged in a plurality of matrix shapes and distributed on the belt surfaces of the conveying belts, and the two conveying belts are arranged vertically.
Preferably, the supporting legs are provided with a plurality of and are distributed on the bottom surface of the mounting plate in a matrix shape, and the servo motors are all fixed on the side walls of the supporting legs.
Preferably, the diameter of the addendum circle of the first driving gear is equal to the diameter of the addendum circle of the second driving gear, and the first driving gear and the second driving gear are in meshed connection.
Preferably, the mounting frame and the strip-shaped plate are fixed on the side wall of the cleaning barrel.
Preferably, the third driving gear is an incomplete gear, continuous gear teeth are arranged at one third position of the outer ring of the third driving gear, and the third driving gear is meshed with the rack.
Preferably, the pushing plates are all located under the reversing grooves, and the row gourd ladle grooves are four and located on two sides of the front end and the rear end of the cleaning barrel.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a high-efficiency cleaning and separating device for snakegourd seeds, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. the device is reasonable in design, stable in operation, thorough in cleaning of the snakegourd fruit seeds and thorough in separation of the gourd ladle, and provides a certain guarantee for high-quality frying of the subsequent snakegourd fruit seeds;
2. when the automatic scrubbing device is used, the servo motor drives the first driving gear and the second driving gear to rotate, the two conveying belts rotate at different speeds, and scrubbing convex hulls achieve scrubbing of snakegourd fruit seeds, so that complete separation of snakegourd fruit seeds from a snakegourd gourd ladle is achieved, and certain guarantee is provided for subsequent high-quality cleaning of the snakegourd fruit seeds;
3. the snakegourd seeds are introduced into the cleaning cylinder after being scrubbed, the second servo motor drives the cleaning slurry to rotate to separate the gourd ladle on the surface of the snakegourd seeds, and the separated gourd ladle floats on the water surface under the action of buoyancy and is discharged from the gourd ladle discharge groove, so that the removal operation of the gourd ladle is realized;
4. when the gourd ladle floats, the servo motor III drives the mounting rod to rotate, the drive gear III drives the rack to move, thereby driving the pull rod to move back, at the moment, the push plate drives water to flow so that the gourd ladle can smoothly float into the gourd ladle discharging groove, when the push plate moves to the limit position close to the third side of the driving gear, the turnover of the push plate is realized under the action of the servo motor, the rebounding can be realized under the action of the retraction spring after the turnover, and the push plate is not contacted with the water surface, so that the occurrence of the phenomenon of the rebounding of the gourd ladle is avoided, the pushing plate is turned over again under the action of the servo motor IV, then the driving gear III is driven by the servo motor III to rotate so as to realize the continuous shifting of the water surface, further ensuring that the gourd ladle can be discharged out of the cleaning cylinder, and providing a certain guarantee for the subsequent high-quality stir-frying processing of the snakegourd seeds;
5. according to the invention, the separation of the gourd ladle can be realized through the separation net, so that water is filtered, the filtered water is pumped into the installation pipe through the air pump and is sprayed out from the water mist spray head, the belt surface of the conveyor belt is cleaned, and the scrubbing quality of the device is further well ensured.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front sectional view of a device for efficiently cleaning and separating snakegourd fruit seeds, which is provided by the invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the efficient cleaning and separating device for snakegourd seeds provided by the invention;
FIG. 3 is a front installation view of a toggle mechanism in the efficient snakegourd seed cleaning and separating device provided by the invention;
fig. 4 is a top surface installation diagram of a toggle mechanism in the efficient snakegourd fruit seed cleaning and separating device provided by the invention.
In the figure: the washing machine comprises a cleaning barrel 1, a washing vessel 2, a conveyor belt 3, a washing convex hull 4, a resisting plate 5, a first driving gear 6, a second driving gear 7, a first horizontal frame 8, a first servo motor 9, a feeding hopper 10, a second horizontal frame 11, a second servo motor 12, washing slurry 13, a toggle mechanism 14, a discharge pipe 15, a control valve 16, a material guide plate 17, a draining net 18, a water storage tank 19, an isolation net 20, a collection vessel 21, a mounting seat 22, a water pump 23, a water pumping pipe 24, a water diversion vessel 25, a water inlet pipe 26, a water diversion pipe 27, a mounting pipe 28, a water spray nozzle 29, a mounting frame 141, a mounting plate 142, supporting legs 143, a rack 144, a strip-shaped plate 145, a mounting rod 146, a third driving gear 147, a third servo motor 148, a pull rod 149, a push plate 1410, a rotary disc 1411, a retraction spring 1412, a fourth servo motor 1413, a reversing groove 1414 and a ladle draining groove 1415.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1-4, a snakegourd seed efficient cleaning and separating device comprises a cleaning cylinder 1, wherein supporting columns are welded at four corners of the bottom surface of the cleaning cylinder 1, a scrubbing dish 2 is connected to the center of the top surface of the cleaning cylinder 1 in a penetrating manner, two sides of the inner wall of the scrubbing dish 2 are respectively provided with a conveyor belt 3, scrubbing convex hulls 4 are fixed on the belt surface of the conveyor belt 3, a resisting plate 5 is attached to the inner side of the conveyor belt 3, the front side and the rear side of the resisting plate 5 are fixed on the inner wall of the scrubbing dish 2, the input ends of the two conveyor belts 3 are respectively fixed with a first drive gear 6 and a second drive gear 7, the diameter of the addendum circle of the first drive gear 6 is 2.5 times that of the second drive gear 7, the first drive gear 6 is in meshed connection with the second drive gear 7, the first drive gear 6 and the second drive gear 7 are driven to rotate by a first servo motor 9, at the time, the two conveyor belts 3 rotate at different speeds, and the scrubbing convex hulls 4 realize the scrubbing of snakegourd seeds, thereby realizing the thorough separation of the melon gourd seeds from the gourd ladle and further providing a certain guarantee for the subsequent high-quality cleaning of the snakegourd seeds, the upper side of the front end surface of the washing dish 2 is also fixedly provided with a horizontal frame I8, the top surface of the horizontal frame I8 is fixedly connected with a servo motor I9 through screws, the output end of the servo motor I9 is fixedly connected with the input end of one conveyor belt 3, the central position of the top surface of the washing dish 2 is also in through connection with a feeding hopper 10, the outer wall of one side of the cleaning cylinder 1 is also fixedly provided with a horizontal frame II 11, the top surface of the horizontal frame II 11 is fixedly connected with a servo motor II 12 through screws, the output end of the servo motor II 12 passes through the side wall of the cleaning cylinder 1 and is fixedly provided with cleaning slurry 13, both sides of the upper end of the cleaning cylinder 1 are provided with toggle mechanisms 14, the toggle mechanisms 14 comprise mounting frames 141, the upper side of the mounting frames 141 is provided with mounting plates 142, the bottom surfaces of the mounting plates 142 are fixedly provided with supporting legs 143, and the bottom ends of the supporting legs are provided with balls, the top surface of the mounting rack 141 is further provided with a rolling groove, the balls are arranged in the rolling groove, the front side and the rear side of the top surface of the mounting plate 142 are further fixed with racks 144, the upper sides of the front end and the rear end of the mounting plate 142 are respectively provided with a strip-shaped plate 145, a mounting rod 146 is rotatably connected between the two strip-shaped plates 145, the outer walls of the front side and the rear side of the mounting rod 146 are fixedly connected with a driving gear three 147 through screws, the driving gear three 147 is an incomplete gear, one third of the outer ring of the driving gear three 147 is provided with continuous gear teeth, the driving gear three 147 is meshed with the racks 144, the side wall of the rear end strip-shaped plate 145 is further fixed with a servo motor three 148, the output end of the servo motor three 148 is fixedly connected with the mounting rod 146, the front side and the rear side of the mounting plate 142 close to the cleaning cylinder 1 are rotatably and dampingly connected with a pull rod 149, one end of the pull rod 149 penetrates through the side wall of the cleaning cylinder 1 and is fixed with a push plate 1410 at the end, one side of the push plate 1410 close to the pull rod 149 is further provided with a cylindrical groove, the inner wall of the cylindrical groove is rotatably connected with a rotary disc 1411 through a rolling bearing, retraction springs 1412 are fixed between the rotary disc 1411 and the inner wall of the cleaning barrel 1, servo motor four 1413 are arranged on the lower side of each pull rod 149, the output ends of the servo motor four 1413 are rotatably connected with the pull rods 149 through a gear set, reversing grooves 1414 are further formed in four corners of the outer top surface of the cleaning barrel 1, a gourd ladle discharging groove 1415 is further formed in the upper end of the cleaning barrel 1, the gourd ladle seeds are led into the cleaning barrel 1 after being scrubbed, then the cleaning slurry 13 is driven to rotate through a servo motor two 12 to separate the gourd ladles on the surfaces of the gourd ladle seeds, the separated gourd ladles float on the water surface under the action of buoyancy and are discharged from the gourd ladle discharging groove, so that the gourd ladles are removed, the mounting rod 146 is driven to rotate by the servo motor three 148 when the gourd ladles float, at the moment, the rack 144 is driven by the drive gear three 147 to move, so that the pull rods 141149 move back, at the push plate 1410 drives water to move to enable the gourd ladles to smoothly move to the row ladle into the gourd ladles 5, when the push plate 1410 moves to the limit position close to one side of the third driving gear 147, the push plate 1410 is turned 180 degrees under the action of the fourth servo motor 1413, rebounding can be realized under the action of the retraction spring 1412 after turning, at the moment, the push plate 1410 is not in contact with the water surface, so that the phenomenon of gourd ladle moving back is avoided, when the push plate 1410 rebounds to the initial position, the push plate 1410 is turned 180 degrees again under the action of the fourth servo motor 1413, then the third driving gear 147 is driven by the third servo motor 148 to rotate to realize continuous shifting of the water surface, so that the gourd ladle can be discharged out of the cleaning cylinder 1, certain guarantee is provided for the subsequent high-quality stir-frying processing of the snakegourd seeds, the bottom surface of the cleaning cylinder 1 is connected with the discharge pipe 15 in a penetrating way, the control valve 16 is installed on the discharge pipe 15, the lower side of the discharge pipe 15 is provided with the guide plate 17, the inner bottom surface of the guide plate 17 is provided with draining holes in a penetrating way, a draining net 18 is fixed on the inner wall of the draining hole, a water storage tank 19 is arranged on the lower side of the material guide plate 17, an isolation net 20 is fixed on the inner wall of the upper side of the water storage tank 19, a collecting vessel 21 is further arranged on one side of the water storage tank 19, and a water circulation mechanism is further arranged between the water storage tank 19 and the water storage tank 19.
Example two
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the present embodiment is substantially the same as embodiment 1, preferably, the water circulation mechanism includes a mounting seat 22, a water pump 23 is fixedly connected to a top surface of the mounting seat 22 through a screw, a water pumping pipe 24 is penetratingly connected between an input end of the water pump 23 and the water storage tank 19, a diversion basin 25 is disposed at a rear side of the feeding hopper 10, a water inlet pipe 26 is penetratingly connected between the diversion basin 25 and an output end of the water pump 23, diversion pipes 27 are penetratingly connected to both sides of a front end surface of the diversion basin 25, a mounting pipe 28 is penetratingly connected to a side of the diversion pipe 27 close to the feeding hopper 10, ends of the mounting pipes 28 extend to an inner side of the scrubbing basin 2, and a water mist spray nozzle 29 is mounted on a top surface of the mounting pipe 28.
In this embodiment, the separation of the gourd ladle can be realized through the separation net 20, so that water is filtered, the filtered water is pumped into the installation pipe 28 through the air pump 23 and is sprayed out from the water mist spray head 29, the belt surface of the conveyor belt 3 is cleaned, and the scrubbing quality of the device is well guaranteed.
EXAMPLE III
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, this embodiment is substantially the same as embodiment 2, and preferably, the mounting seat 22 is arranged at the rear side of the water storage tank 19 and fixed on the working surface, and the water diversion basin 25 is fixed on the outer top surface of the washing basin 2.
The installation pipes 28 are all provided with a plurality of water distribution pipes which are evenly distributed on the side wall of the water distribution pipe 27, the installation pipes 28 are all arranged by the outer side of the scrubbing dish 2 and the inner side of the scrubbing dish 2 in a downward inclined mode, and the water mist spray heads 29 are all provided with a plurality of water mist spray heads which are evenly distributed on one side of the top surface of the installation pipes 28.
In this embodiment, water smoke shower nozzle 29 all is equipped with a plurality ofly to realize the comprehensive washing of 3 band faces of conveyer belt, wash for the high quality of trichosanthes seed and provide certain guarantee.
Example four
As shown in fig. 1, this embodiment is substantially the same as embodiment 1, and preferably, the scrubbing convex hulls 4 are provided in a plurality and distributed on the belt surface of the conveyor belt 3 in a matrix shape, and both conveyor belts 3 are arranged vertically.
In this embodiment, the scrubbing convex hulls 4 are all provided with a plurality of scrubbing convex hulls, so that continuous scrubbing operation of the snakegourd seeds is realized, and a certain guarantee is provided for efficient and high-quality cleaning of the snakegourd seeds.
EXAMPLE five
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, this embodiment is substantially the same as embodiment 1, and preferably, the support legs 143 are provided in plurality and distributed in a matrix on the bottom surface of the mounting plate 142, and the servo motors four 1413 are fixed on the side walls of the support legs 143.
In this embodiment, the supporting legs 143 are provided in plural and distributed in a matrix on the bottom surface of the mounting plate 142, so that the mounting plate 142 is more stable when moving.
EXAMPLE six
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, this embodiment is substantially the same as embodiment 1, and preferably, the mounting frame 141 and the strip 145 are fixed to the side wall of the washing tub 1.
In this embodiment, the mounting frame 141 and the strip 145 are fixed to the cleaning drum 1, so that the apparatus operates more stably.
EXAMPLE seven
As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, this embodiment is substantially the same as embodiment 1, and it is preferable that the pushing plates 1410 are located right below the diverting grooves 1414, and the ladle grooves 1415 are provided in four and located at both sides of the front and rear ends of the cleaning drum 1.
In this embodiment, four gourd ladle discharge grooves 1415 are provided, so that the gourd ladles can be discharged at multiple points, and the gourd ladles can be smoothly discharged from the cleaning cylinder 1.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention and the equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A high-efficiency cleaning and separating device for snakegourd fruit seeds comprises a cleaning barrel 1, wherein supporting columns are welded at four corners of the bottom surface of the cleaning barrel 1, and is characterized in that a rubbing dish 2 is connected to the center of the top surface of the cleaning barrel 1 in a penetrating manner, conveying belts 3 are installed on two sides of the inner wall of the rubbing dish 2, rubbing convex hulls 4 are fixed on the belt surfaces of the conveying belts 3, abutting plates 5 are attached to the inner sides of the conveying belts 3, the front sides and the rear sides of the abutting plates 5 are fixed on the inner wall of the rubbing dish 2, a first driving gear 6 and a second driving gear 7 are respectively fixed at the input ends of the two conveying belts 3, a first horizontal frame 8 is fixed on the upper side of the front end surface of the rubbing dish 2, a first servo motor 9 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the first horizontal frame 8 through screws, the output end of the first servo motor 9 is fixedly connected to the input end of one conveying belt 3, and a feeding hopper 10 is further connected to the center of the top surface of the rubbing dish 2 in a penetrating manner;
a second horizontal frame 11 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the cleaning cylinder 1, a second servo motor 12 is fixedly connected on the top surface of the second horizontal frame 11 through screws, the output end of the second servo motor 12 penetrates through the side wall of the cleaning cylinder 1 and is fixed with cleaning slurry 13, toggle mechanisms 14 are respectively installed on two sides of the upper end of the cleaning cylinder 1 and comprise a mounting frame 141, a mounting plate 142 is arranged on the upper side of the mounting frame 141, supporting legs 143 are fixed on the bottom surface of the mounting plate 142, balls are respectively installed at the bottom ends of the supporting legs 143, rolling grooves are also formed in the top surface of the mounting frame 141 and are respectively arranged in the rolling grooves, racks 144 are also fixed on the front side and the rear side of the top surface of the mounting plate 142, strip plates 145 are respectively arranged on the upper sides of the front end and the rear end of the mounting plate 142, a mounting rod 146 is rotatably connected between the two strip plates 145, the outer walls of the front side and the rear side of the mounting rod 146 are fixedly connected with a third driving gear 147 through screws, and a third servo motor 148 is further fixed on the side wall of the strip plate 145, the output end of a third servo motor 148 is fixedly connected with the mounting rod 146, the front side and the rear side of one end, close to the cleaning barrel 1, of the mounting plate 142 are rotatably connected with a pull rod 149 in a damping mode, one end of the pull rod 149 penetrates through the side wall of the cleaning barrel 1 and is fixedly provided with a push plate 1410 at the end part, one side, close to the pull rod 149, of the push plate 1410 is also provided with a cylindrical groove, the inner wall of the cylindrical groove is rotatably connected with a rotary disc 1411 through a rolling bearing, retraction springs 1412 are fixed between the rotary disc 1411 and the inner wall of the cleaning barrel 1, the lower side of the pull rod 149 is provided with a fourth servo motor 1413, the output end of the fourth servo motor 1413 is rotatably connected with the pull rod 149 through a gear set, four corners of the outer top surface of the cleaning barrel 1 are also provided with reversing grooves 1414, and the upper end of the cleaning barrel 1 is also provided with a ladle discharging groove 1415;
the bottom surface of the cleaning barrel 1 is connected with a discharge pipe 15 in a through mode, a control valve 16 is installed on the discharge pipe 15, a guide plate 17 is arranged on the lower side of the discharge pipe 15, a draining hole is formed in the bottom surface of the guide plate 17 in a penetrating mode, a draining net 18 is fixed to the inner wall of the draining hole, a water storage tank 19 is arranged on the lower side of the guide plate 17, an isolation net 20 is fixed to the inner wall of the upper side of the water storage tank 19, a collecting vessel 21 is further arranged on one side of the water storage tank 19, and a water circulation mechanism is further installed between the water storage tank 19 and the water storage tank 19.
2. The efficient snakegourd seed cleaning and separating device is characterized in that the water circulation mechanism comprises a mounting seat 22, a water pump 23 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the mounting seat 22 through screws, a water pumping pipe 24 is connected between the input end of the water pump 23 and the water storage tank 19 in a penetrating manner, a water diversion vessel 25 is arranged on the rear side of the feeding hopper 10, a water inlet pipe 26 is connected between the water diversion vessel 25 and the output end of the water pump 23 in a penetrating manner, water diversion pipes 27 are respectively connected to two sides of the front end surface of the water diversion vessel 25 in a penetrating manner, a mounting pipe 28 is respectively connected to one side, close to the feeding hopper 10, of each water diversion pipe 27 in a penetrating manner, the ends of the mounting pipes 28 extend to the inner side of the scrubbing vessel 2, and water spray nozzles 29 are respectively mounted on the top surfaces of the mounting pipes 28.
3. The efficient snakegourd seed cleaning and separating device is characterized in that a mounting seat 22 is arranged at the rear side of the water storage tank 19 and fixed on a working surface, and a water diversion vessel 25 is fixed on the outer top surface of the scrubbing vessel 2.
4. The efficient cleaning and separating device for the snakegourd seeds as claimed in claim 2, wherein the plurality of mounting pipes 28 are uniformly distributed on the side wall of the water diversion pipe 27, the mounting pipes 28 are arranged in a manner that the outer side of the washing utensil 2 is inclined downwards towards the inner side of the washing utensil 2, and the plurality of water mist nozzles 29 are uniformly distributed on one side of the top surface of the mounting pipes 28.
5. The efficient cleaning and separating device for the snakegourd seeds is characterized in that the scrubbing convex hulls 4 are arranged in a plurality and distributed on the belt surfaces of the conveyor belts 3 in a matrix shape, and the two conveyor belts 3 are arranged vertically.
6. The efficient cleaning and separating device for the snakegourd seeds is characterized in that a plurality of supporting legs 143 are arranged on the bottom surface of the mounting plate 142 in a matrix manner, and four servo motors 1413 are fixed on the side walls of the supporting legs 143.
7. The efficient cleaning and separating device for the snakegourd seeds as claimed in claim 1, wherein the diameter of the addendum circle of the first driving gear 6 is 2.5 times that of the addendum circle of the second driving gear 7, and the first driving gear 6 is in meshed connection with the second driving gear 7.
8. The efficient snakegourd seed cleaning and separating device is characterized in that the mounting frame 141 and the strip-shaped plates 145 are fixed on the side wall of the cleaning cylinder 1.
9. The efficient cleaning and separating device for the snakegourd seeds is characterized in that the third driving gear 147 is an incomplete gear, continuous gear teeth are arranged in one third of the outer ring of the third driving gear 147, and the third driving gear 147 is meshed with the rack 144.
10. The efficient snakegourd seed cleaning and separating device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the pushing plates 1410 are located right below the reversing grooves 1414, and the ladle discharging grooves 1415 are four and located on two sides of the front end and the rear end of the cleaning drum 1.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110542771.3A CN113319021A (en) | 2021-05-19 | 2021-05-19 | High-efficient separator that washs of trichosanthes seed |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110542771.3A CN113319021A (en) | 2021-05-19 | 2021-05-19 | High-efficient separator that washs of trichosanthes seed |
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| CN113319021A true CN113319021A (en) | 2021-08-31 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202110542771.3A Pending CN113319021A (en) | 2021-05-19 | 2021-05-19 | High-efficient separator that washs of trichosanthes seed |
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Cited By (1)
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| CN114918165A (en) * | 2022-04-15 | 2022-08-19 | 四川大学华西第二医院 | Medical instrument belt cleaning device |
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Application publication date: 20210831 |
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