CN113575991A - High-efficient vegetables belt cleaning device - Google Patents

High-efficient vegetables belt cleaning device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113575991A
CN113575991A CN202110732262.7A CN202110732262A CN113575991A CN 113575991 A CN113575991 A CN 113575991A CN 202110732262 A CN202110732262 A CN 202110732262A CN 113575991 A CN113575991 A CN 113575991A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cleaning
cleaning tank
tank
plate
feeding device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN202110732262.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周相民
王业国
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Siyang Juxing Agricultural Development Co ltd
Original Assignee
Siyang Juxing Agricultural Development Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Siyang Juxing Agricultural Development Co ltd filed Critical Siyang Juxing Agricultural Development Co ltd
Priority to CN202110732262.7A priority Critical patent/CN113575991A/en
Publication of CN113575991A publication Critical patent/CN113575991A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N12/00Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
    • A23N12/02Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/0095Flat filtering elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/01Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
    • B01D29/03Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements self-supporting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D35/00Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
    • B01D35/02Filters adapted for location in special places, e.g. pipe-lines, pumps, stop-cocks
    • B01D35/04Plug, tap, or cock filters filtering elements mounted in or on a faucet
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C19/00Other disintegrating devices or methods
    • B02C19/22Crushing mills with screw-shaped crushing means

Abstract

The invention discloses a high-efficiency vegetable cleaning device, which comprises a support frame, a cleaning groove and a feeding device, wherein the cleaning groove and the feeding device are arranged at the upper part of the support frame, and the feeding device is arranged at the side edge of the cleaning groove, and has the beneficial effects that: the cleaning efficiency is improved by the bubble explosion cleaning, and the cleaning effect is ensured by filtering the clear liquid and performing secondary spraying; the material is discharged obliquely, so that material blockage is prevented, and the use convenience is improved; the bottom extrudees the great waste residue of granule and smashes, prevents that the bottom from being blocked, effectively guarantees normal ejection of compact.

Description

High-efficient vegetables belt cleaning device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agriculture, in particular to a high-efficiency vegetable cleaning device.
Background
The vegetable cleaning machine generally utilizes modes such as water flow impact, bubble explosion, spray type water flow and the like to clean physical stains on the surfaces of vegetables, can effectively and intensively clean a batch of vegetables, is time-saving and labor-saving, and is widely applied to the field of agricultural product processing.
Traditional vegetable cleaning machine device cleaning methods is comparatively single, and work efficiency is comparatively low, and the ejection of compact is also comparatively troublesome simultaneously, need push away vegetables to one end just can automatic discharging during the use, brings very big inconvenience for the use.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: traditional vegetable cleaning machine device cleaning methods is comparatively single, and work efficiency is comparatively low, and the ejection of compact is also comparatively troublesome simultaneously, need push away vegetables to one end just can automatic discharging during the use, brings very big inconvenience for the use.
(II) technical scheme
In order to overcome the problems that the traditional vegetable cleaning machine device has single cleaning mode, low working efficiency and troublesome discharging, and can automatically discharge vegetables only by pushing the vegetables to one end when in use, which brings great inconvenience to the use, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the cleaning tank and the feeding device are arranged on the upper part of the support frame, and the feeding device is arranged on the side edge of the cleaning tank;
the cleaning tank is characterized in that a semicircular precipitation part is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning tank, a discharge port is formed in the side edge of the precipitation part, a screw rod is arranged in the discharge port, the screw rod extends to the outside of the discharge port and is connected with a first motor, a horizontal first filter plate is further arranged inside the cleaning tank, the first filter plate comprises a fixing part and a turnover part, the fixing part is hinged with the turnover part, the fixing part is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning tank, the fixing part is close to one side of the feeding device, one end, away from the fixing part, of the turnover part is provided with a connecting rod, the connecting rod extends to the outer side of the cleaning tank, the side edge of the cleaning tank is provided with an air cylinder, the head end of the telescopic part of the air cylinder is hinged with the connecting rod, the other end of the air cylinder is hinged with the side edge of the cleaning tank, the side edge of the cleaning tank is further provided with a return water tank, the side edge of the cleaning tank is provided with a return water port matched with the return water tank, a second filter plate is arranged at the upper part of the return water tank, a return pipe is arranged at the bottom of the return water tank, the return water tank is provided with a return pipe, and the return water pump;
material feeding unit includes a set of mounting panel, is equipped with the transmission shaft on a set of mounting panel, the cover is equipped with the transmission link joint on the transmission shaft, the transmission link joint includes parallel portion and rake, the rake extends to the washing tank in, the rake bottom height is less than the fixed part level, parallel portion below is equipped with the water-collecting plate, the water-collecting plate is kept away from washing tank one end and is equipped with the stock guide, be equipped with the hole and the delivery sheet of leaking on the transmission link joint, the mounting panel side is equipped with the second motor that is connected with the transmission shaft.
Furthermore, the upper part of the inclined part is provided with a spraying device which is parallel to the inclined part, the spraying device comprises a mounting rod and a plurality of groups of conveying pipes, the conveying pipes are provided with nozzles at equal intervals, and the conveying pipes are connected with a booster pump.
Further, an air pump is arranged on the support frame, an air inlet pipe is arranged on the air pump, the air inlet pipe extends into the cleaning tank and is provided with an exhaust hole, and the exhaust hole is formed in the lower side of the first filter plate.
Furthermore, a filter device is arranged on the backflow pipe, the filter device comprises a left cover plate and a right cover plate, a third filter plate is arranged between the left cover plate and the right cover plate, and the left cover plate and the right cover plate are connected through a fixing ring.
Further, the first filter plate is coated with an antirust coating.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) the cleaning efficiency is improved by the bubble explosion cleaning, and the cleaning effect is ensured by filtering the clear liquid and performing secondary spraying;
(2) the material is discharged obliquely, so that material blockage is prevented, and the use convenience is improved;
(3) the bottom extrudees the great waste residue of granule and smashes, prevents that the bottom from being blocked, effectively guarantees normal ejection of compact.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the filter assembly;
in the figure: 1-a support frame, 2-a cleaning tank, 3-a feeding device, 4-a spraying device, 5-an air pump and 6-a filtering device;
2 a-a discharge port, 2 b-a screw, 2 c-a first motor, 2 d-a first filter plate, 2 e-a connecting rod, 2 f-a cylinder, 2 g-a water return tank, 2 h-a second filter plate, 2 i-a return pipe and 2 j-a booster pump;
2 da-a fixed part, 2 db-a turning part;
3 a-mounting plate, 3 b-transmission shaft, 3 c-transmission chain plate, 3 d-water collecting plate, 3 e-material guiding plate, 3 f-water leakage hole, 3 g-feeding plate and 3 h-second motor;
3 ca-parallel portion, 3cb inclined portion;
4 a-mounting rod, 4 b-conveying pipe and 4 c-nozzle;
5 a-an air inlet pipe and 5 b-an exhaust hole;
6 a-left cover plate, 6 b-right cover plate, 6 c-third filter plate and 6 d-fixing ring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the cleaning device comprises a support frame 1, a cleaning tank 2 and a feeding device 3, wherein the cleaning tank 2 and the feeding device 3 are arranged at the upper part of the support frame 1, and the feeding device 3 is arranged at the side edge of the cleaning tank 2;
the bottom of the cleaning tank 2 is provided with a semicircular settling part so as to collect particles or massive waste residues more easily, the side edge of the settling part is provided with a discharge port 2a, a screw 2b is arranged in the discharge port 2a, the screw 2b extends to the outside of the discharge port 2a and is connected with a first motor 2c, so that the first motor 2c drives the screw 2b to rotate at a low speed, the effect of extruding and grinding the massive waste residues at the bottom can be realized, the waste residues can be normally discharged from the discharge port 2a at the bottom, the blockage is prevented, a horizontal first filter plate 2d is also arranged in the cleaning tank 2, the first filter plate 2d comprises a fixed part 2da and an overturning part 2db, the fixed part 2da and the overturning part 2db are hinged, the fixed part 2da is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning tank 2, the fixed part 2da is close to the feeding device 3, one end of the overturning part 2db far away from the fixed part 2da is provided with a connecting rod 2e, and the connecting rod 2e extends to the outer side of the cleaning tank 2, the side edge of the cleaning tank 2 is provided with an air cylinder 2f, the head end of a telescopic part of the air cylinder 2f is hinged with a connecting rod 2e, the other end of the air cylinder 2f is hinged with the side edge of the cleaning tank 2, therefore, after cleaning is finished, fruits and vegetables need to be conveyed to one end close to the feeding device 3, the air cylinder 2f drives the overturning part 2db to rotate at the moment, the fruits and vegetables can slide to one end of the feeding device 3 under the action of self weight, the side edge of the cleaning tank 2 is also provided with a water return groove 2g, the side edge of the cleaning tank 2 is provided with a water return port matched with the water return groove 2g, the upper part of the water return groove 2g is provided with a second filter plate 2h, the bottom of the water return groove 2g is provided with a return pipe 2i, the return pipe 2i extends to one end, far away from the feeding device 3, of the cleaning tank 2, and the return pipe 2i is provided with a booster pump 2 j; like this when the water yield is too much, water can flow into return water tank 2g in, then flows to cleaning tank 2 and keeps away from 3 one ends of material feeding unit in the effect of booster pump 2j, forms circulation rivers like this, and the rivers direction can drive some light fruit vegetables automatic flow to 3 one ends of material feeding unit simultaneously, and automatic discharging is like this, and it is more convenient to use.
Feeding device 3 includes a set of mounting panel 3a, be equipped with transmission shaft 3b on a set of mounting panel 3a, the cover is equipped with transmission link joint 3c on the transmission shaft 3b, transmission link joint 3c includes parallel portion 3ca and rake 3cb, rake 3cb extends to in the wash tank 2, rake 3cb bottom height is less than fixed part 2da level, parallel portion 3ca downside is equipped with water-collecting plate 3d, water-collecting plate 3d is kept away from 2 one end in the washing tank and is equipped with stock guide 3e, be equipped with weeping hole 3f and delivery sheet 3g on the transmission link joint, mounting panel 3a side is equipped with the second motor 3h that is connected with transmission shaft 3b, second motor 3h drives transmission link joint 3c and rotates around transmission shaft 3b, drive delivery sheet 3g like this, send out the fruit vegetables in the washing tank 2.
Furthermore, the upper part of the inclined part 3cb is provided with a spraying device 4 which is parallel to the inclined part 3cb, the spraying device 4 comprises a mounting rod 4a and a conveying pipe 4b, the conveying pipe 4b is provided with a plurality of groups, nozzles 4c are arranged on the conveying pipe 4b at equal intervals, and the conveying pipe 4b is connected with a booster pump 2j, so that the fruits and vegetables on the feeding device 3 are cleaned for the second time, the cleaning effect is ensured, the cleaning efficiency is improved, and meanwhile, the cleaned water is cleaner than the water in the cleaning tank 2 after being primarily filtered, and the cleaning effect is further improved; an air pump 5 is arranged on the support frame 1, an air inlet pipe 5a is arranged on the air pump 5, the air inlet pipe 5a extends into the cleaning tank 2 and is provided with an exhaust hole 5b, the exhaust hole 5b is arranged at the lower side of the first filter plate 2d, bubble explosion improves the fluidity of water in the cleaning tank 2, the collision of the water and fruits and vegetables is accelerated, the cleaning effect is improved, and meanwhile, the exhaust hole 5b is arranged at the lower side of the first filter plate 2d, so that bubbles are treated through the filter holes in the first filter plate 2d and are more uniform, and the water in the cleaning tank 2 is prevented from being splashed out due to the fact that the bubbles are too violent; be equipped with filter equipment 6 on back flow 2i, filter equipment includes left side apron 6a and right side apron 6b, be equipped with third filter plate 6c in the middle of left side apron 6a and the right side apron 6b, left side apron 6a and right side apron 6b are connected through solid fixed ring 6d, carry out the secondary filter to the water in the return water tank 2g, effectively improve the cleanliness factor that gets into the water of conveyer pipe 4b, improve the cleaning performance, scribble anti rust coating on first filter plate 2d, effectively prevent to rust, increase of service life.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein, and any reference signs in the claims are not intended to be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient vegetables belt cleaning device which characterized in that: the cleaning device comprises a support frame (1), a cleaning groove (2) and a feeding device (3), wherein the cleaning groove (2) and the feeding device (3) are arranged at the upper part of the support frame (1), and the feeding device (3) is arranged at the side edge of the cleaning groove (2);
the cleaning tank is characterized in that a semicircular precipitation part is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning tank (2), a discharge hole (2a) is formed in the side edge of the precipitation part, a screw rod (2b) is arranged in the discharge hole (2a), the screw rod (2b) extends to the outside of the discharge hole (2a) and is connected with a first motor (2c), a horizontal first filter plate (2d) is further arranged inside the cleaning tank (2), the first filter plate (2d) comprises a fixing part (2da) and a turnover part (2db), the fixing part (2da) is hinged with the turnover part (2db), the fixing part (2da) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning tank (2), the fixing part (2da) is close to one side of the feeding device (3), the turnover part (2db) is far away from one end of the fixing part (2da) and is provided with a connecting rod (2e), and the connecting rod (2e) extends to the outer side of the cleaning tank (2), the side edge of the cleaning tank (2) is provided with an air cylinder (2f), the head end of a telescopic part of the air cylinder (2f) is hinged to the connecting rod (2e), the other end of the air cylinder (2f) is hinged to the side edge of the cleaning tank (2), the side edge of the cleaning tank (2) is also provided with a water return tank (2g), the side edge of the cleaning tank (2) is provided with a water return port matched with the water return tank (2g), the upper part of the water return tank (2g) is provided with a second filter plate (2h), the bottom of the water return tank (2g) is provided with a return pipe (2i), the return pipe (2i) extends to one end, away from the feeding device (3), of the cleaning tank (2), and the return pipe (2i) is provided with a booster pump (2 j);
the feeding device (3) comprises a group of mounting plates (3a), a transmission shaft (3b) is arranged on one group of mounting plates (3a), the transmission shaft (3b) is sleeved with a transmission chain plate (3c), the transmission chain plate (3c) comprises a parallel part (3ca) and an inclined part (3cb), the inclined part (3cb) extends into the cleaning tank (2), the bottom height of the inclined part (3cb) is lower than the horizontal height of the fixing part (2da), a water collecting plate (3d) is arranged at the lower side of the parallel part (3ca), a material guide plate (3e) is arranged at one end of the water collecting plate (3d) far away from the cleaning tank (2), the transmission chain plate is provided with a water leakage hole (3f) and a feeding plate (3g), and the side edge of the mounting plate (3a) is provided with a second motor (3h) connected with the transmission shaft (3 b).
2. The efficient vegetable washing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: slope portion (3cb) upper portion be equipped with slope portion (3cb) parallel spray set (4), spray set (4) are including installation pole (4a) and conveyer pipe (4b), conveyer pipe (4b) are the multiunit, conveyer pipe (4b) equidistant nozzle (4c) of being equipped with, conveyer pipe (4b) with booster pump (2j) are connected.
3. The efficient vegetable washing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: be equipped with air pump (5) on strut (1), be equipped with intake pipe (5a) on air pump (5), intake pipe (5a) extend to inside and being equipped with exhaust hole (5b) of washing tank (2), exhaust hole (5b) are located first filter plate (2d) downside.
4. The efficient vegetable washing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: be equipped with filter equipment (6) on back flow (2i), filter equipment includes left side apron (6a) and right side apron (6b), left side apron (6a) with be equipped with third filter plate (6c) in the middle of right side apron (6b), left side apron (6a) with right side apron (6b) are connected through solid fixed ring (6 d).
5. The efficient vegetable washing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and the first filter plate (2d) is coated with an antirust coating.
CN202110732262.7A 2021-06-30 2021-06-30 High-efficient vegetables belt cleaning device Withdrawn CN113575991A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110732262.7A CN113575991A (en) 2021-06-30 2021-06-30 High-efficient vegetables belt cleaning device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110732262.7A CN113575991A (en) 2021-06-30 2021-06-30 High-efficient vegetables belt cleaning device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113575991A true CN113575991A (en) 2021-11-02

Family

ID=78245170

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202110732262.7A Withdrawn CN113575991A (en) 2021-06-30 2021-06-30 High-efficient vegetables belt cleaning device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN113575991A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114145480A (en) * 2021-12-08 2022-03-08 新宁县润杰农业开发有限公司 Navel orange processing preprocessing device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114145480A (en) * 2021-12-08 2022-03-08 新宁县润杰农业开发有限公司 Navel orange processing preprocessing device

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Application publication date: 20211102

WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication