CN111671099A - Tomato cleaning equipment is used to agricultural - Google Patents
Tomato cleaning equipment is used to agricultural Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111671099A CN111671099A CN202010400635.6A CN202010400635A CN111671099A CN 111671099 A CN111671099 A CN 111671099A CN 202010400635 A CN202010400635 A CN 202010400635A CN 111671099 A CN111671099 A CN 111671099A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cleaning
- machine box
- tomato
- washing
- cleaning machine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 92
- 235000007688 Lycopersicon esculentum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 240000003768 Solanum lycopersicum Species 0.000 title claims description 42
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000227653 Lycopersicon Species 0.000 abstract 6
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001164374 Calyx Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001573881 Corolla Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000208292 Solanaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021028 berry Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000004907 gland Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N12/00—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
- A23N12/02—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching
- A23N12/023—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching for washing potatoes, apples or similarly shaped vegetables or fruit
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of tomato cleaning, in particular to agricultural tomato cleaning equipment, and provides a scheme for solving the problem that the current tomato cleaning equipment has large damage to tomato skins in a scrubbing mode. According to the decoration hanging basket with high safety performance for the building, tomatoes are arranged to enter the top of the washing circular tube, the tomatoes can be pushed forwards in an auxiliary mode through water inlet washing of the washing holes, the washing process can be carried out, the top spraying plate on the top can also be used for the washing process, and waste materials, grass scraps and the like after washing are discharged through the garbage recycling plate on the bottom.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of tomato cleaning, in particular to agricultural tomato cleaning equipment.
Background
The tomato is an annual or perennial herbaceous plant of tubular flores, solanaceae and tomato, the height of the plant is 0.6-2 meters, all the plant grows mucilaginous gland hair and has strong smell, the stem is easy to fall down, the pinnate compound leaves or the pinnate deep cracks, the total peduncle of inflorescences is 2-5 centimeters long, 3-7 flowers are usually used, the calyx is spoke-shaped, the corolla is spoke-shaped, the berries are flat spherical or nearly spherical, the flesh is rich in sap, the seeds are yellow, and the summer and autumn of the flower and fruit period is.
Through the retrieval, chinese patent application number is CN 106509930A's patent, discloses a tomato cleaning machine, including the stem leaf edulcoration device, self-cleaning basin and the fine purifiation output device that connect gradually the setting, stem leaf edulcoration device includes: a box body; the conveying device is arranged in the box body; the air suction cover is arranged above the conveying device; the suction fan is connected with the suction hood; the feeding device is arranged on the box body and is positioned at the feeding port of the feeding end of the conveying device. The cleaning device in the above patent has the following disadvantages: in the cleaning process of the cleaning device, a large number of brushing mechanisms are used, and the tomato skins are seriously damaged in the brushing process.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the technical problem that the current tomato cleaning equipment has large damage to tomato skins in a brushing mode, the invention provides agricultural tomato cleaning equipment.
The invention provides agricultural tomato cleaning equipment, which comprises a cleaning machine box, wherein a feeding hole is formed in the top of one end of the cleaning machine box, a feeding hopper which is obliquely arranged downwards is fixed at one end, which is positioned at the feeding hole, of the cleaning machine box, a horizontal cleaning cavity is formed in the inner wall of the top of the cleaning machine box, a washing circular pipe which is horizontally arranged in an array mode is connected at one end between the inner walls of the two sides of the cleaning machine box through a bolt, a horizontally arranged rotating hopper is fixed at the middle position between the inner walls of the two sides of the cleaning machine box, a discharging hole is formed in the top of the other end of the cleaning machine box, a material lifting cylinder which is obliquely arranged upwards is fixed between the bottom of one end of the rotating hopper and the discharging hole, a cleaning water outlet hole is formed in the outer wall of the circumference of the material lifting cylinder, and a rotating central shaft, the cleaning device is characterized in that the circumferential outer wall of the rotating middle shaft is connected with a horizontally arranged cleaning spiral net hopper through a bolt, the circumferential outer wall of the cleaning spiral net hopper is in contact with the circumferential inner wall of the material lifting cylinder, blades of the cleaning spiral net hopper are of a net structure, and a discharge hopper is fixed at one end, located at the discharge hole, of the top of the other end of the cleaning machine box.
Preferably, the circumference outer wall of washing the pipe all sets up the washing hole that sets up to one side, and two intervals of washing between the pipe are less than abluent tomato diametric distance.
Preferably, the bottom both ends of washing machine case all set up the removal recess of vertical setting, and the top inner wall of removing the recess cup joints and is fixed with the pneumatic cylinder of vertical setting.
Preferably, the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder is connected with a movable wheel through a bolt, and the movable wheel is sleeved with the inner part of the movable groove.
Preferably, a vertically arranged material guide partition plate is fixed at one end, located at the feeding hole, of the inner wall of the bottom of the feeding hopper.
Preferably, a top spraying plate is horizontally arranged between the inner walls of the two sides of the cleaning case through bolts, the top spraying plate is located at the top of the washing circular tube, and a cleaning nozzle is installed at the bottom of the top spraying plate.
Preferably, a garbage recycling plate is fixed at the bottom position between the inner walls of the two sides of the cleaning case and is located at the bottom position of the washing circular tube.
Preferably, one end of the cleaning case is provided with a first hole, and the first hole is sleeved with a vertically arranged liquid outlet pipe.
Preferably, a vertically arranged circulating water tank is fixed at the bottom of one end of the cleaning case, and the top of the circulating water tank is communicated with the liquid outlet pipe.
Preferably, be fixed with the purification filter core of level setting between circulating water tank's the both ends inner wall, and circulating water tank's bottom one end has the circulating pump of level setting through bolted connection, and the output and the water intake system of circulating pump are linked together.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides agricultural tomato cleaning equipment, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this fitment hanging flower basket that security performance is high for building gets into the top of washing the pipe through setting up the tomato, washes through intaking that washes the hole, can assist and promote the tomato forward, and can carry out abluent process, and the board also can carry out abluent process is spouted on the top at top, and the rubbish recovery board through the bottom such as waste material grass bits after the washing is arranged the material.
2. This fitment hanging flower basket that security performance is high for building gets into through setting up the tomato after will wasing and changes the hopper, rises the material through the rotation of pivoted washing spiral net fill, and rises the inside of material drum and continue to carry out water spray cleaning, the tomato after wasing can through the play hopper ejection of compact of one end position.
3. This fitment hanging flower basket that security performance is high for building installs horizontally circulation tank through setting up in the one end of washing quick-witted case, and circulation tank can collect waste water, through the purification of purifying filter core, can circulate the tomato with the water after purifying through the circulating pump and wash the use of water economy resource.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic side cross-sectional structural view of an agricultural tomato cleaning device according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an agricultural tomato cleaning device according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a circulating water mechanism of agricultural tomato cleaning equipment provided by the invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a movable wheel 1, a movable groove 2, a garbage recovery plate 3, a feed hopper 4, a flushing circular pipe 5, a top spray plate 6, a rotating hopper 7, a rotating middle shaft 8, a cleaning spiral net hopper 9, a material lifting cylinder 10, a material discharging hopper 11, a liquid outlet pipe 12, a hydraulic cylinder 13, a cleaning machine case 14, a material guide partition plate 15, a flushing hole 16, a purifying filter element 17, a circulating water tank 18 and a circulating pump 19.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.
In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.
In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
Example 1:
an agricultural tomato cleaning device is shown in figure 1-2, and comprises a cleaning machine box 14, wherein a feeding hole is formed in the top of one end of the cleaning machine box 14, a feeding hopper 4 which is obliquely arranged downwards is fixed at one end, which is positioned at the feeding hole, of the cleaning machine box 14, a horizontal cleaning cavity is formed in the inner wall of the top of the cleaning machine box 14, a washing circular pipe 5 which is horizontally arranged in an array mode is connected to one end between the inner walls of the two sides of the cleaning machine box 14 through a bolt, a horizontally arranged rotating hopper 7 is fixed in the middle position between the inner walls of the two sides of the cleaning machine box 14, a discharging hole is formed in the top of the other end of the cleaning machine box 14, a material lifting cylinder 10 which is obliquely arranged upwards is fixed between the bottom of one end of the rotating hopper 7 and the discharging hole, a cleaning water outlet hole is formed in the outer wall of the circumference of the material, the outer wall of the circumference of the rotating middle shaft 8 is connected with a cleaning spiral net bucket 9 which is horizontally arranged through bolts, the outer wall of the circumference of the cleaning spiral net bucket 9 is contacted with the inner wall of the circumference of the material lifting cylinder 10, blades of the cleaning spiral net bucket 9 are arranged to be of a net-shaped structure, and a discharge bucket 11 is fixed at one end, positioned at a discharge hole, of the top of the other end of the cleaning machine box 14.
The outer wall of the circumference of the washing round pipe 5 is provided with washing holes 16 which are obliquely arranged upwards by 45 degrees, the interval between the two washing round pipes 5 is smaller than the diameter distance of the washed tomatoes, the two ends of the bottom of the washing machine case 14 are provided with vertically arranged moving grooves 2, the inner wall of the top of each moving groove 2 is fixedly sleeved with a vertically arranged hydraulic cylinder 13, the bottom of each hydraulic cylinder 13 is connected with a moving wheel 1 through a bolt, the moving wheel 1 is sleeved with the inside of the corresponding moving groove 2, one end, located at the feeding hole, of the inner wall of the bottom of the feeding hopper 4 is fixedly provided with a vertically arranged guide baffle plate 15, a horizontally arranged top spraying plate 6 is connected between the inner walls of the two sides of the washing machine case 14 through a bolt, the top spraying plate 6 is located at the top of the washing round pipe 5, the bottom of the top spraying plate 6 is provided with a washing nozzle, and, and the garbage recycling plate 3 is positioned at the bottom of the washing round pipe 5, one end of the cleaning case 14 is provided with a first hole, and the first hole is sleeved with a vertically arranged liquid outlet pipe 12.
When the agricultural tomato cleaning equipment is used, an operator firstly raises the hydraulic cylinder 13 at the bottom to raise the movable wheel 1, moves the whole device, lowers the hydraulic cylinder 13 after moving to a proper position, contracts the movable wheel 1 into the movable groove 2 to fix and stabilize the whole device, feeds materials from the feed hopper 4 in the cleaning process through the material guide partition plate 15, the tomatoes enter the top of the washing circular tube 5 and are washed through the inlet water for washing the holes 16 to assist in pushing the tomatoes forwards and performing the cleaning process, the top spraying plate 6 at the top can also perform the cleaning process, the cleaned waste, grass and the like are discharged through the garbage recovery plate 3 at the bottom, the cleaned tomatoes enter the rotating hopper 7 and are lifted through the rotation of the rotating cleaning spiral mesh bucket 9, and the inside of the material lifting circular tube 10 is continuously sprayed with water for cleaning, the cleaned tomatoes are discharged through the discharging hopper 11 at one end.
Example 2:
an agricultural tomato cleaning device is shown in figures 1-3, wherein a vertically arranged circulating water tank 18 is fixed at the bottom of one end of a cleaning machine box 14, the top of the circulating water tank 18 is communicated with a liquid outlet pipe 12, a horizontally arranged purification filter element 17 is fixed between the inner walls of two ends of the circulating water tank 18, a horizontally arranged circulating pump 19 is connected to one end of the bottom of the circulating water tank 18 through a bolt, and the output end of the circulating pump 19 is communicated with a water inlet system.
This embodiment is when using, and on the basis of embodiment one, install horizontal circulation tank 18 at the one end of washing quick-witted case 14, and circulation tank 18 can collect waste water, through the purification of purifying filter element 17, can circulate tomato through circulating pump 19 with the water after the purification and wash, the use of water economy resource.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. An agricultural tomato cleaning device comprises a cleaning machine box (14), wherein a feeding hole is formed in the top of one end of the cleaning machine box (14), a feeding hopper (4) which is obliquely and downwardly arranged is fixed at one end, positioned at the feeding hole, of the cleaning machine box (14), and is characterized in that a horizontal cleaning cavity is formed in the inner wall of the top of the cleaning machine box (14), a washing circular tube (5) which is horizontally arranged in an array mode is connected to one end of the inner wall of the two sides of the cleaning machine box (14) through bolts, a horizontally arranged rotating hopper (7) is fixed in the middle position of the inner wall of the two sides of the cleaning machine box (14), a discharging hole is formed in the top of the other end of the cleaning machine box (14), a material lifting cylinder (10) which is obliquely arranged upwards is fixed between the bottom of one end of the rotating hopper (7) and the discharging hole, and a cleaning water outlet hole is formed in the, the material lifting cylinder is characterized in that a rotating middle shaft (8) which is horizontally arranged is sleeved between the inner walls of the two ends of the material lifting cylinder (10) through a bearing, the outer wall of the circumference of the rotating middle shaft (8) is connected with a cleaning spiral net bucket (9) which is horizontally arranged through a bolt, the outer wall of the circumference of the cleaning spiral net bucket (9) is in contact with the inner wall of the circumference of the material lifting cylinder (10), blades of the cleaning spiral net bucket (9) are arranged to be of a net-shaped structure, and a discharge bucket (11) is fixed at one end, located at a discharge hole, of the top of the other end.
2. The agricultural tomato cleaning device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the outer circumferential wall of each washing circular tube (5) is provided with a washing hole (16) which is arranged at an angle of 45 degrees upwards, and the distance between the two washing circular tubes (5) is smaller than the diameter distance of the cleaned tomato.
3. The agricultural tomato cleaning device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the vertically arranged moving grooves (2) are formed at both ends of the bottom of the cleaning machine box (14), and the vertically arranged hydraulic cylinders (13) are fixedly sleeved on the inner walls of the tops of the moving grooves (2).
4. The agricultural tomato cleaning device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that the bottom of the hydraulic cylinder (13) is connected with a movable wheel (1) through a bolt, and the movable wheel (1) is sleeved with the inner part of the movable groove (2).
5. The agricultural tomato cleaning device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a vertically arranged material guiding partition plate (15) is fixed on one end of the inner bottom wall of the feeding hopper (4) at the feeding hole.
6. The agricultural tomato cleaning equipment as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that a horizontally arranged top spray plate (6) is connected between the inner walls of the two sides of the cleaning machine box (14) through bolts, the top spray plate (6) is located at the top of the washing circular pipe (5), and a cleaning nozzle is installed at the bottom of the top spray plate (6).
7. The agricultural tomato cleaning device as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that a garbage recovery plate (3) is fixed at the bottom position between the two side inner walls of the cleaning machine box (14), and the garbage recovery plate (3) is located at the bottom position of the washing circular pipe (5).
8. The agricultural tomato cleaning device as claimed in claim 1, wherein one end of the cleaning box (14) is provided with a first hole, and the first hole is sleeved with a vertically arranged liquid outlet pipe (12).
9. The agricultural tomato cleaning device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a vertically arranged circulating water tank (18) is fixed at the bottom of one end of the cleaning machine box (14), and the top of the circulating water tank (18) is communicated with the liquid outlet pipe (12).
10. The agricultural tomato cleaning device as claimed in claim 9, wherein a horizontally arranged purification filter element (17) is fixed between the inner walls of the two ends of the circulation water tank (18), one end of the bottom of the circulation water tank (18) is connected with a horizontally arranged circulation pump (19) through a bolt, and the output end of the circulation pump (19) is communicated with a water inlet system.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010400635.6A CN111671099A (en) | 2020-05-13 | 2020-05-13 | Tomato cleaning equipment is used to agricultural |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010400635.6A CN111671099A (en) | 2020-05-13 | 2020-05-13 | Tomato cleaning equipment is used to agricultural |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111671099A true CN111671099A (en) | 2020-09-18 |
Family
ID=72433956
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010400635.6A Withdrawn CN111671099A (en) | 2020-05-13 | 2020-05-13 | Tomato cleaning equipment is used to agricultural |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111671099A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112869206A (en) * | 2021-02-22 | 2021-06-01 | 三峡大学 | Potato cleaning device and operation method thereof |
-
2020
- 2020-05-13 CN CN202010400635.6A patent/CN111671099A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112869206A (en) * | 2021-02-22 | 2021-06-01 | 三峡大学 | Potato cleaning device and operation method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20200918 |