CN201515681U - Fruits and vegetables cleaning machine - Google Patents

Fruits and vegetables cleaning machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201515681U
CN201515681U CN2010201162462U CN201020116246U CN201515681U CN 201515681 U CN201515681 U CN 201515681U CN 2010201162462 U CN2010201162462 U CN 2010201162462U CN 201020116246 U CN201020116246 U CN 201020116246U CN 201515681 U CN201515681 U CN 201515681U
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water
bathing
chamber
grate
cleaning machine
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董立新
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TIELING CHUANGSHUN FOOD PROCESSING CO Ltd
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TIELING CHUANGSHUN FOOD PROCESSING CO Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/90Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation

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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种果蔬清洗机,包括浴洗水槽和淋洗室,在浴洗水槽和淋洗室之间设有将被洗果蔬从浴洗水槽移入淋洗室的转移转轮,所述转移转轮由同一轴心的两个圆形端板和端板间的箅板构成,箅板的两端分别固定在两个圆形端板上,在箅板上设有透水孔,该果蔬清洗机具有浴洗和淋洗的功能,果蔬在浴洗向淋洗转运过程中不易破损。

Figure 201020116246

The utility model discloses a fruit and vegetable cleaning machine, which comprises a bath washing tank and a shower room, and a transfer wheel for moving the washed fruits and vegetables from the bath washing tank to the shower room is arranged between the bath washing tank and the shower room. The transfer runner is composed of two circular end plates with the same axis and a grate plate between the end plates. The fruit and vegetable cleaning machine has the functions of bath washing and shower washing, and the fruits and vegetables are not easy to be damaged during the transfer process from bath washing to shower washing.

Figure 201020116246

Description

一种果蔬清洗机 A fruit and vegetable washing machine

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及食品加工机械领域,尤其是一种用于清洗水果或蔬菜的清洗机。The utility model relates to the field of food processing machinery, in particular to a washing machine for washing fruits or vegetables.

背景技术Background technique

水果或蔬菜在进行深加工时通常需要先进行清洗,以去除其表面的污物,在清洗过程中多采用浴洗和淋洗相结合的方式,但是现有设备中却没有能一次完成浴洗和淋洗的清洗机,在清洗过程中需要人工或输送机械将被清洗的水果或蔬菜从浴洗槽中转运到喷淋清洗机中,增加了工人的劳动强度,同时也增加了被洗水果或蔬菜在转运的过程中被损坏的机率。Fruits or vegetables usually need to be cleaned before deep processing to remove the dirt on the surface. During the cleaning process, a combination of bath washing and shower washing is often used, but none of the existing equipment can complete bath washing and washing at one time. The washing machine for washing requires manual labor or conveying machinery to transfer the washed fruits or vegetables from the bath tank to the spray washing machine during the cleaning process, which increases the labor intensity of the workers and also increases the labor intensity of the washed fruits or vegetables. The probability of vegetables being damaged during transit.

实用新型内容Utility model content

实用新型要解决的技术问题是:提供一种果蔬清洗机,该果蔬清洗机具有浴洗和淋洗的功能,果蔬在浴洗向淋洗转运过程中不易破损。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is: to provide a fruit and vegetable cleaning machine, which has the functions of bath washing and shower washing, and the fruits and vegetables are not easy to be damaged during the transfer process from bath washing to shower washing.

解决技术问题所采用的技术方案:一种果蔬清洗机,包括浴洗水槽和淋洗室,在浴洗水槽和淋洗室之间设有将被洗果蔬从浴洗水槽移入淋洗室的转移转轮,所述转移转轮由同一轴心的两个圆形端板和端板间的箅板构成,箅板的两端分别固定在两个圆形端板上,在箅板上设有透水孔。Technical solution adopted to solve technical problems: a fruit and vegetable cleaning machine, including a bathing sink and a shower room, and a transfer device for moving the washed fruits and vegetables from the bathing sink to the shower room is provided between the bathing sink and the shower room. The runner, the transfer runner is composed of two circular end plates with the same axis and a grate plate between the end plates, the two ends of the grate plate are respectively fixed on the two circular end plates, and there are permeable hole.

作为本实用新型的改进:在圆形端板间设三个箅板,三个箅板在圆形端板上的投影呈正三角形,三个箅板依次搭接。As an improvement of the utility model: three grate plates are arranged between the circular end plates, the projection of the three grate plates on the circular end plates is an equilateral triangle, and the three grate plates are overlapped successively.

作为本实用新型的进一步改进:在浴洗水槽的底部设有喷气腔室,与喷气腔室相对应位置的浴洗水槽的底板上设有使喷气腔室内的压力空气进入浴洗水槽的喷气孔,喷气腔室通过进所管与气泵的出气口相连通。As a further improvement of the utility model: an air spray chamber is provided at the bottom of the bathing water tank, and an air jet hole is provided on the bottom plate of the bathing water tank corresponding to the air spray chamber to allow the pressure air in the air spraying chamber to enter the bathing water tank , the jet chamber communicates with the air outlet of the air pump through the inlet tube.

作为本实用新型的再进一步改进:在浴洗水槽的上部远离转移转轮侧,设有与转移转轮轴平行的喷水腔室,在喷水腔室与水槽对应位置的槽壁上设有使喷水腔室内的水喷入水槽的喷水孔,喷水腔室通过进水管与水泵出水口相连通。As a further improvement of the utility model: on the upper part of the bathing water tank away from the side of the transfer runner, a water spray chamber parallel to the axis of the transfer runner is provided, and on the tank wall at the corresponding position of the water spray chamber and the water tank, a water spray chamber is provided. The water in the water spray chamber is sprayed into the water spray hole of the water tank, and the water spray chamber is communicated with the water outlet of the water pump through the water inlet pipe.

作为本实用新型的另一种改进:所述淋洗室由喷淋管组、箅条和集水槽构成,在喷淋管组上装有喷头,在集水槽的下部设有排水口。As another improvement of the utility model: the shower room is composed of a spray pipe group, a grate and a sump, a nozzle is installed on the spray pipe group, and a drain is provided at the bottom of the sump.

作为本实用新型的优选方案:淋洗室倾斜于水平面设置,出料端低于进料端。As a preferred solution of the utility model: the rinsing chamber is arranged obliquely to the horizontal plane, and the discharge end is lower than the feed end.

有益效果:在本实用新型中由于采用将浴洗水槽和淋洗室组合成清洗机,使得本实用新型的果蔬清洗机同时具备了浴洗和淋洗的功能;由于在浴洗水槽和淋洗室之间设有将被洗果蔬从浴洗水槽移入淋洗室的转移转轮,所述转移转轮由同一轴心的两个圆形端板和端板间的箅板构成,箅板的两端分别固定在两个圆形端板上,在箅板上设有透水孔,使得本实用新型工作时被洗水果或蔬菜通过转移转轮的转动就能实现从浴洗水槽向淋洗室转移,并且转移过程中箅板将被洗水果或蔬菜完全压入水中,使浴洗效果更好,同时,在水的浮力缓冲作用下,避免了水果或蔬菜在转移过程中由于机械碰撞造成破损;由于采用了在圆形端板间设三个箅板,三个箅板在圆形端板上的投影呈正三角形,三个箅板依次搭接这样的技术特征,使本实用新型的清洗机在将水果或蔬菜从浴洗水槽向淋洗室转移的过程中实现少量连续转移,避免了间隔时间长、集中转移时造成碰撞;由于在浴洗水槽的底板上设有喷气孔,当工作时通过喷气孔向浴洗水槽中喷气,使被洗的水果或蔬菜在水中上下翻动,提高了清洗效果;由于在浴洗水槽的上部设有喷水孔,当工作时,水从喷水孔中喷到水槽中,使被洗的水果或蔬菜在水流的冲击下自动向转移转轮处移动,避免了采用机械方式移动对水果或蔬菜造成损伤;由于将淋洗室倾斜于水平面设置,出料端低于进料端,使得淋洗后的水果或蔬菜在重力作用下就能自动移出清洗机。Beneficial effects: in the utility model, due to the combination of the bath washing tank and the shower room into a cleaning machine, the fruit and vegetable cleaning machine of the utility model has the functions of bath washing and shower washing at the same time; Between the chambers, there is a transfer wheel for moving the fruits and vegetables to be washed from the bathing sink into the shower room. The transfer wheel is composed of two circular end plates with the same axis and a grate between the end plates. The two ends are respectively fixed on two circular end plates, and a permeable hole is provided on the grate plate, so that the fruits or vegetables to be washed can be transferred from the bathing sink to the shower room by the rotation of the transfer runner when the utility model is working. Transfer, and during the transfer process, the grate board will completely press the washed fruits or vegetables into the water, so that the bathing effect is better, and at the same time, under the buoyancy buffering effect of the water, it avoids the damage of the fruits or vegetables due to mechanical collision during the transfer process ; Due to the adoption of three grate plates between the circular end plates, the projection of the three grate plates on the circular end plates is an equilateral triangle, and the three grate plates overlap successively. This technical feature makes the washing machine of the present utility model In the process of transferring fruits or vegetables from the bathing sink to the shower room, a small amount of continuous transfer is realized, which avoids long intervals and collisions during concentrated transfer; Spray air into the bathing tank through the air jet hole, so that the washed fruits or vegetables can be turned up and down in the water, which improves the cleaning effect; because there is a water jet hole on the upper part of the bathing tank, when working, the water flows from the water jet hole Spray into the water tank, so that the fruits or vegetables to be washed automatically move to the transfer wheel under the impact of the water flow, avoiding the damage to the fruits or vegetables caused by mechanical movement; since the washing chamber is inclined to the horizontal plane, the discharge The end is lower than the feed end, so that the washed fruits or vegetables can be automatically moved out of the washing machine under the action of gravity.

附图说明Description of drawings

下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本实用新型作进一步详细的说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail.

图1是本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the utility model.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

如图1所示,本实用新型的果蔬清洗机包括浴洗水槽10和淋洗室5,淋洗室5倾斜于水平面设置,出料端低于进料端,淋洗室5由喷淋管组2、箅条4和集水槽13构成,在喷淋管组2上装有喷头3,在集水槽的下部设有排水口1,在浴洗水槽的底部设有喷气腔室15,与喷气腔室相对应位置的浴洗水槽的底板上设有使喷气腔室内的压力空气进入浴洗水槽的喷气孔14,喷气腔室通过进气管9与气泵的出气口相连通,在浴洗水槽和淋洗室之间设有将被洗果蔬从浴洗水槽移入淋洗室的转移转轮6,所述转移转轮由同一轴心的两个圆形端板8和端板间的箅板7构成,箅板的两端分别固定在两个圆形端板8上,在箅板上设有透水孔,作为改进在圆形端板间设三个箅板,三个箅板在圆形端板上的投影呈正三角形,三个箅板依次搭接,在浴洗水槽的上部远离转移转轮侧,设有与转移转轮轴平行的喷水腔室17,在喷水腔室与水槽对应位置的槽壁上设有使喷水腔室内的水喷入水槽的喷水孔11,喷水腔室通过进水管16与水泵出水口相连通。As shown in Figure 1, the fruit and vegetable cleaning machine of the present utility model comprises a bathing tank 10 and a shower room 5, the shower room 5 is inclined to the horizontal plane, and the discharge end is lower than the feed end, and the shower room 5 is formed by a spray pipe. Group 2, grate bar 4 and water collection tank 13 are formed, nozzle 3 is housed on spray pipe group 2, drain outlet 1 is provided at the bottom of water collection tank, and air jet chamber 15 is arranged at the bottom of bathing sink, and air jet chamber The bottom plate of the bathing water tank corresponding to the position of the chamber is provided with the jet hole 14 that makes the pressure air in the air spray chamber enter the bathing water tank, and the air jet chamber is connected with the air outlet of the air pump through the air inlet pipe 9, and the water tank and shower Between the washing chambers, there is a transfer runner 6 for moving the fruits and vegetables to be washed from the bathing sink into the shower chamber. The transfer runner is composed of two circular end plates 8 with the same axis and a grate plate 7 between the end plates. , the two ends of the grate plate are respectively fixed on two circular end plates 8, and water permeable holes are arranged on the grate plate, as an improvement, three grate plates are set between the circular end plates, and the three grate plates are connected between the circular end plates. The projection on the top is an equilateral triangle, and the three grate plates are overlapped successively. On the upper part of the bathing tank away from the side of the transfer runner, a water spray chamber 17 parallel to the axis of the transfer runner is provided. The tank wall is provided with a water spray hole 11 for spraying the water in the water spray chamber into the water tank, and the water spray chamber communicates with the water pump outlet through a water inlet pipe 16 .

工作时,将要清洗的水果或蔬菜12从靠近喷水孔处投入浴洗水槽,从喷水孔喷出的水带动水果或蔬菜向转移转轮处移动,水槽底部的喷气孔向浴洗水槽中喷出空气,使浴洗水槽中的水上下翻动,对在水槽中移动中的水果或蔬菜进行清洗,当水果或蔬菜移至转移转轮处时,通过转移转轮的转动使箅板将水果或蔬菜先压入水中,再转移到淋洗室箅条上,在箅条上向下滑动时喷淋管组上的喷头喷水,对水果或蔬菜进行淋洗。During work, the fruits or vegetables 12 to be cleaned are dropped into the bathing sink from the place near the water spray hole, and the water sprayed from the water spray hole drives the fruit or vegetables to move to the transfer runner, and the air spray hole at the bottom of the tank flows into the bathing sink. The air is sprayed to make the water in the bathing tank turn up and down, and the fruits or vegetables moving in the tank are cleaned. When the fruits or vegetables move to the transfer wheel, the grate board will transfer the fruits or vegetables to the transfer wheel through the rotation of the transfer wheel. The vegetables are first pressed into the water, and then transferred to the grate in the washing room. When sliding down on the grate, the nozzles on the spray pipe group spray water to rinse the fruits or vegetables.

Claims (6)

1.一种果蔬清洗机,包括浴洗水槽(10)和淋洗室(5),其特征是:在浴洗水槽和淋洗室之间设有将被洗果蔬(12)从浴洗水槽移入淋洗室的转移转轮(6),所述转移转轮由同一轴心的两个圆形端板(8)和端板间的箅板(7)构成,箅板的两端分别固定在两个圆形端板上,在箅板上设有透水孔。1. A fruit and vegetable cleaning machine, comprising a bathing sink (10) and a shower room (5), characterized in that: between the bathing sink and the shower room, the washed fruits and vegetables (12) are separated from the bathing tank Move into the transfer runner (6) of the shower room, the transfer runner is composed of two circular end plates (8) on the same axis and a grate plate (7) between the end plates, and the two ends of the grate plate are respectively fixed On the two circular end plates, permeable holes are arranged on the grate plate. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种果蔬清洗机,其特征是:在圆形端板(8)间设三个箅板(7),三个箅板在圆形端板上的投影呈正三角形,三个箅板依次搭接。2. A fruit and vegetable cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: three grate plates (7) are arranged between the circular end plates (8), and the projections of the three grate plates on the circular end plates are positive. Triangular, three grate boards are overlapped in turn. 3.根据权利要求1或2所述的一种果蔬清洗机,其特征是:在浴洗水槽的底部设有喷气腔室(15),与喷气腔室相对应位置的浴洗水槽的底板上设有使喷气腔室内的压力空气进入浴洗水槽的喷气孔(14),喷气腔室通过进所管(9)与气泵的出气口相连通。3. A kind of fruit and vegetable cleaning machine according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: an air jet chamber (15) is provided at the bottom of the bathing water tank, and the bottom plate of the bathing water tank corresponding to the air jet chamber An air injection hole (14) is provided to allow the pressure air in the air injection chamber to enter the bathing tank, and the air injection chamber communicates with the air outlet of the air pump through the air inlet pipe (9). 4.根据权利要求3所述的一种果蔬清洗机,其特征是:在浴洗水槽的上部远离转移转轮侧,设有与转移转轮轴平行的喷水腔室(17),在喷水腔室与水槽对应位置的槽壁上设有使喷水腔室内的水喷入水槽的喷水孔(11),喷水腔室通过进水管(16)与水泵出水口相连通。4. A kind of fruit and vegetable cleaning machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: the upper part of the bathing water tank is far away from the side of the transfer runner, and a water spray chamber (17) parallel to the transfer runner axis is provided. The tank wall at the corresponding position of the chamber and the water tank is provided with a water spray hole (11) for spraying the water in the water spray chamber into the water tank, and the water spray chamber communicates with the water pump outlet through the water inlet pipe (16). 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种果蔬清洗机,其特征是:所述淋洗室(5)由喷淋管组(2)、箅条(4)和集水槽(13)构成,在喷淋管组上装有喷头(3),在集水槽的下部设有排水口(1)。5. A fruit and vegetable cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the shower chamber (5) is composed of a spray pipe group (2), a grate (4) and a sump (13), Spray nozzles (3) are arranged on the sprinkler pipe group, and drain outlets (1) are arranged at the bottom of the sump. 6.根据权利要求5所述的一种果蔬清洗机,其特征是:淋洗室倾斜于水平面设置,出料端低于进料端。6. A fruit and vegetable cleaning machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: the washing chamber is arranged inclined to the horizontal plane, and the discharge end is lower than the feed end.
CN2010201162462U 2010-02-23 2010-02-23 Fruits and vegetables cleaning machine Expired - Fee Related CN201515681U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112169918A (en) * 2020-09-10 2021-01-05 山东省农业科学院玉米研究所(山东省农业科学院玉米工程技术研究中心) A kind of corn starch intelligent processing production system
CN115088853A (en) * 2022-06-24 2022-09-23 克娟 Matrimony vine cleaning equipment

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112169918A (en) * 2020-09-10 2021-01-05 山东省农业科学院玉米研究所(山东省农业科学院玉米工程技术研究中心) A kind of corn starch intelligent processing production system
CN115088853A (en) * 2022-06-24 2022-09-23 克娟 Matrimony vine cleaning equipment
CN115088853B (en) * 2022-06-24 2024-03-29 浙江朝夕缘天然保健食品有限公司 Medlar cleaning equipment

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