CN112930933A - Breathable evergreen solar external thermal insulation wall - Google Patents

Breathable evergreen solar external thermal insulation wall Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112930933A
CN112930933A CN202110086118.0A CN202110086118A CN112930933A CN 112930933 A CN112930933 A CN 112930933A CN 202110086118 A CN202110086118 A CN 202110086118A CN 112930933 A CN112930933 A CN 112930933A
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China
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wall body
fixedly mounted
breathable
sponge
thermal insulation
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CN202110086118.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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王瑾
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202110086118.0A priority Critical patent/CN112930933A/en
Publication of CN112930933A publication Critical patent/CN112930933A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • A01G9/022Pots for vertical horticulture
    • A01G9/023Multi-tiered planters
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C23/00Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
    • A01C23/04Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
    • A01C23/042Adding fertiliser to watering systems
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G27/00Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
    • A01G27/04Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots using wicks or the like
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G7/00Botany in general
    • A01G7/04Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/66Sealings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/76Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
    • E04B1/78Heat insulating elements
    • E04B1/80Heat insulating elements slab-shaped
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of heat-insulating walls, in particular to a breathable evergreen solar external heat-insulating wall, which comprises a wall body, wherein a waterproof coating layer is fixedly arranged on one side of the wall body, mounting support plates are fixedly arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the wall body close to the waterproof coating layer, fixed sectional materials are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the edges of the opposite sides of two groups of mounting support plates, fixing strips are fixedly arranged on the opposite sides of the two groups of fixing sectional materials, and glass clamping grooves are formed in the opposite sides of the two groups of fixing strips; avoid the absorbent liquid manure of sponge pipe to be evaporated, not only cause the waste of moisture, still cause the vapor condensation that evaporates to be close to a lateral wall of wall body at three-layer insulating glass, not only hinder sunshine to see through three-layer insulating glass, to irradiant demand when influencing green planting growth, still cause the wall body to be in the great environment of humidity for a long time, cause the wall body to wet easily and then lead to being close to the indoor problem that the wall moldy damages.

Description

Breathable evergreen solar external thermal insulation wall
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of heat-insulating walls, in particular to a breathable evergreen solar external heat-insulating wall.
Background
The continuous deterioration of natural environment enables the green building and new energy to develop rapidly, and the new energy and the green building are reasonably combined, so that the internal environment of the building can reach the required comfortable condition, and the idea becomes one of important development directions. The solar house is divided into an active type and a passive type, the passive type solar house is basically characterized in that the solar house can effectively absorb and store solar heat energy in winter and can prevent excessive solar radiation in summer according to local meteorological conditions without arranging other equipment basically, and indoor heat can be emitted to the outdoor, so that the house with warm in winter and cool in summer is achieved, green plants can effectively purify indoor air,
the existing green plant planting heat preservation wall generally needs to be watered and fertilized regularly in order to meet the moisture required by the growth of green plants in the planting and green plant process, but the wall is easily in an environment with high humidity for a long time due to long-term watering, and the wall is easily affected with damp and then the wall close to the indoor is easily mildewed and damaged for a long time.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a breathable evergreen solar external thermal insulation wall.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a breathable evergreen solar external thermal insulation wall body is designed, and comprises a wall body, wherein a waterproof coating layer is fixedly arranged on one side of the wall body, mounting support plates are fixedly arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the wall body close to the waterproof coating layer, fixing profiles are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the edges of the opposite sides of two groups of mounting support plates, fixing strips are fixedly arranged on the opposite sides of two groups of fixing profiles, glass clamping grooves are formed in the opposite sides of two groups of fixing strips, three layers of thermal insulation glass are fixedly arranged between the two groups of glass clamping grooves, vertical fixing plates are uniformly and fixedly arranged between the two groups of mounting support plates, a connecting rod is fixedly arranged on one side of each group of vertical fixing plates close to the waterproof coating layer, one end of the connecting rod, far away from the vertical fixing plates, is fixedly connected with the wall body, and, each group of the first transverse fixing plate is rotatably provided with a rotating shaft at the center of the inner cavity, a fixed block is fixedly arranged at the top end of the rotating shaft, one end of the fixed block, far away from the rotating shaft, is rotatably provided with a rotating block, one end of the rotating block, far away from the fixed block, is fixedly provided with a planting pot, a supporting net is fixedly arranged at the inner cavity of the planting pot, geotechnical cloth is arranged above the supporting net, the bottom end of the supporting net is provided with water guide sponge, the upper side wall of the water guide sponge is contacted with the geotechnical cloth, an annular water collecting box is sleeved at the outer side of the fixed block, an annular cover which is matched with the upper side wall of the annular water collecting box is fixedly provided with two groups of telescopic pipes which are sequentially nested, a sponge pipe is sleeved between the two groups of telescopic pipes, and the sponge pipe penetrates through the lower side, the top end of the sponge tube is fixedly connected with the water guide sponge, the bottom end of the sponge tube penetrates through the annular cover and extends to the bottom of the inner cavity of the annular ponding box, one end of the extension tube, far away from the planting pot, is rotatably connected with the annular cover, a flow guide branch tube communicated with the inner cavity of the annular ponding box is fixedly installed on the upper side wall of the annular cover, a flow guide tube is uniformly and fixedly installed on one side wall of the waterproof coating layer, far away from the wall body, one end of each group of flow guide branch tubes, far away from the annular cover, is fixedly connected with the flow guide tube, a valve is fixedly installed on the top end of each group of flow guide tubes, one end of the valve, far away from the flow guide tube is fixedly installed on one side of the inner cavity of the wall body, an air exchange tube penetrates through the wall body and extends, and a steering mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the rotating shaft.
Preferably, inclined support rods are symmetrically and fixedly installed on opposite side walls of the two groups of installation supporting plates, and one ends, far away from the installation supporting plates, of the inclined support rods are fixedly connected with the wall body.
Preferably, the outer side of the sponge pipe is sleeved with a lantern ring, the lantern ring is fixedly connected with the annular cover, and the bottom end of the sponge pipe is fixedly provided with a water-absorbing sponge ring.
Preferably, steering mechanism includes the second gear, second gear fixed mounting in the pivot is kept away from the bottom of fixed block, each group the below of first horizontal fixed plate all is equipped with first transmission shaft, first transmission shaft with vertical fixed plate rotates and connects, the even fixed mounting in the outside of first transmission shaft has the first gear of being connected with the meshing of second gear, each group the equal fixed mounting in one end of first transmission shaft has first worm wheel, each group first worm is installed in one side meshing of first worm wheel, first worm with vertical fixed plate rotates and connects, the one end fixed mounting of first worm has first step motor, first step motor with installation layer board fixed connection.
Preferably, each group the top of planting the basin all is equipped with second transverse partition, second transverse partition's top is equipped with third transverse partition, second transverse partition keeps away from one side center fixed mounting who plants the basin has the fixed block, the ball groove has been seted up to the lower lateral wall of fixed block, the screw thread ring is installed to the outside screw thread of fixed block, the through hole has been seted up to the lower lateral wall of screw thread ring, the ball groove with the cover is equipped with the ball that rotates between the through hole.
Preferably, the lower lateral wall fixed mounting of rolling ball has the outer tube, the inner chamber fixed mounting of outer tube has the spring, the spring is kept away from the one end fixed mounting of rolling ball has the slide bar, the slide bar with outer tube sliding connection, the slide bar is kept away from the one end of outer tube with plant the basin and rotate and connect.
Preferably, a groove is formed in one side wall, away from the outer sleeve, of the rotating ball, a second transmission shaft is arranged between the third transverse partition plate and the second transverse partition plate, the second transmission shaft is rotatably connected with the vertical fixing plate, a second worm wheel is fixedly mounted at one end, away from the valve, of each group of the second transmission shaft, a second worm is meshed with the outer side of the second worm wheel, a second stepping motor is fixedly mounted at one end of the second worm, and the second stepping motor is fixedly connected with the mounting support plate.
Preferably, the slide bar is close to the one end fixed mounting of rolling ball has the traction steel wire, the traction steel wire runs through the rolling ball with the second horizontal baffle extends to the outside of second transmission shaft, the traction steel wire is kept away from the one end of slide bar with second transmission shaft fixed connection.
Preferably, the downside the top fixed mounting of installation layer board has light sensor, the wall body is kept away from a lateral wall fixed mounting of waterproof coating layer has the controller, light sensor, first worm and first step motor all with controller electric connection.
The breathable evergreen solar external thermal insulation wall provided by the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the invention arranges the waterproof coating layer, the annular water accumulation box, the sponge pipe and the extension pipe, so that the water and fertilizer required by the growth of green plants are discharged from the inner cavity of the annular water accumulation box, then the water and fertilizer in the inner cavity of the annular water accumulation box can be absorbed by the dry sponge pipe and the water absorption sponge ring, then the water and fertilizer are transferred to the dry geotextile, and finally the water and fertilizer are transferred to the planting soil above the geotextile through the geotextile, thereby playing a role of wetting the soil, further providing the required water and nutrient for the growth of green plants, the sponge pipe can be effectively isolated by the annular cover, avoiding the water and fertilizer absorbed by the sponge pipe from being evaporated, not only causing the waste of water, but also causing the condensation of the evaporated water vapor on one side wall of the three layers of heat preservation glass close to the wall body, not only preventing the sunlight from penetrating through the three layers of heat preservation glass and influencing the illumination requirement during the growth of green plants, and the wall body is in an environment with high humidity for a long time, so that the wall body is easily affected with damp, and the wall body close to the room is mildewed and damaged.
2. By arranging the illumination sensor, the second stepping motor and the first stepping motor, the controller controls the first stepping motor and the second stepping motor to start and work in a more illuminating angle manner when the controller starts to work, the first stepping motor drives each group of first transmission shafts to rotate through a first worm and a first worm wheel when the controller starts to work, and then drives a first gear to rotate along with the first worm, the first gear drives a rotating shaft, a fixed block and a planting pot to synchronously rotate through a second gear when the first gear rotates, so that the green planting direction planted in the inner cavity of the planting pot is adjusted, the second stepping motor drives each group of second transmission shafts to rotate through a second worm and each group of second worm wheels when the second gear rotates, the second transmission shafts roll and release the traction steel wire when the second transmission shafts rotate, and then the traction sliding rod slides in the inner cavity of the outer sleeve, rotate in order promoting to plant the basin, and then realize planting the green inclination of planting that the basin inner chamber was planted and adjust, until will green plant and adjust to maximum illumination position department to improve the photosynthesis of green planting, promote green plant to grow.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a breathable evergreen solar external thermal insulation wall according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the A-part structure of a breathable evergreen solar external thermal insulation wall according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the B-part structure of a breathable evergreen solar external thermal insulation wall according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a side view of a first transmission shaft structure of a breathable evergreen solar external thermal insulation wall according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a side view of a rotary shaft structure of a breathable evergreen solar external thermal insulation wall according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a top view of a rotatable ball structure of a breathable evergreen solar external thermal insulation wall according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a top view of an annular water-collecting box structure of a breathable evergreen solar external thermal insulation wall according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is a top view of a planting pot structure of a breathable evergreen solar external thermal insulation wall provided by the invention.
In the figure: wall 1, waterproof coating layer 2, mounting support plate 3, diagonal brace 4, fixing section bar 5, fixing strip 6, glass clamping groove 7, three layers of insulating glass 8, connecting rod 9, vertical fixing plate 10, first transverse fixing plate 11, rotating shaft 12, first transmission shaft 13, first gear 14, second gear 15, fixing block 16, rotating block 17, planting basin 18, water guide sponge 19, supporting net 20, geotextile 21, extension tube 22, annular water accumulation box 23, annular cover 24, lantern ring 25, sponge tube 26, water absorption sponge ring 27, second transmission shaft 28, second transverse partition plate 29, fixing block 30, ball groove 31, rotating ball 32, groove 33, outer sleeve 34, through hole 35, threaded ring 36, sliding rod 37, spring 38, traction steel wire 39, flow guide branch tube 40, ventilation tube 41, flow guide tube 42, water and fertilizer box 43, valve 44, first worm 45, first stepping motor 46, water and water fertilizer box 43, A second worm wheel 47, a second worm 48, a second stepping motor 49, a light sensor 50, a controller 51, a third transverse partition plate 52 and a first worm wheel 53.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-8, a breathable evergreen solar energy outer heat preservation wall body, including wall body 1, one side fixed mounting of wall body 1 has waterproof dope layer 2, wall body 1 is close to the equal fixed mounting in upper and lower both sides of waterproof dope layer 2 has mounting plate 3, the equal symmetrical fixed mounting in opposite side edge of two sets of mounting plate 3 has fixed section bar 5, the equal fixed mounting in opposite side of two sets of fixed section bar 5 has fixed strip 6, glass draw-in groove 7 has all been seted up to the opposite side of two sets of fixed strip 6, fixed mounting has three-layer insulating glass 8 between two sets of glass draw-in grooves 7 relatively, each three-layer insulating glass 8 of organizing is used for playing corresponding heat preservation thermal-insulated effect, waterproof dope layer 2 is used for playing the waterproof.
Vertical fixing plates 10 are uniformly and fixedly installed between the two groups of mounting supporting plates 3, a connecting rod 9 is fixedly installed on one side, close to the waterproof coating layer 2, of each group of vertical fixing plates 10, one end, far away from the vertical fixing plates 10, of each connecting rod 9 is fixedly connected with the wall body 1, a first transverse fixing plate 11 is uniformly and fixedly installed between the two adjacent groups of vertical fixing plates 10, a rotating shaft 12 is rotatably installed at the center of an inner cavity of each group of first transverse fixing plates 11, a fixing block 16 is fixedly installed at the top end of the rotating shaft 12, a rotating block 17 is rotatably installed at one end, far away from the rotating shaft 12, of the fixing block 16, a planting pot 18 is fixedly installed at one end, far away from the fixing block 16, a supporting net 20 is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the planting pot 18, a geotextile 21 is arranged above the supporting net 20, a water guide sponge 19 is arranged, an upper side wall of the annular water accumulating box 23 is fixedly provided with an adaptive annular cover 24, a lower side wall of the planting pot 18 is fixedly provided with two groups of telescopic pipes 22 which are sequentially nested, a sponge pipe 26 is sleeved between the two groups of telescopic pipes 22, the sponge pipe 26 penetrates through the lower side wall of the planting pot 18 and extends to an inner cavity of the planting pot 18, the top end of the sponge pipe 26 is fixedly connected with a water guiding sponge 19, the bottom end of the sponge pipe 26 penetrates through the annular cover 24 and extends to the bottom of the inner cavity of the annular water accumulating box 23, one end of the telescopic pipe 22, far away from the planting pot 18, is rotatably connected with the annular cover 24, a flow guiding branch pipe 40 communicated with the inner cavity of the annular water accumulating box 23 is fixedly arranged on the upper side wall of the annular cover 24, a flow guiding pipe 42 is uniformly and fixedly arranged on one side wall of the waterproof coating layer 2, far away from the wall 1, one end of each group, the valve 44 is fixedly installed at one end, far away from the flow guide pipe 42, of the valve 44, the air exchange pipe 41 is uniformly and fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the wall body 1, the air exchange pipe 41 penetrates through the wall body 1 and the waterproof coating layer 2 and extends to one side, far away from the wall body 1, of the waterproof coating layer 2, planting soil is placed above the geotextile 21, the inner cavity of the planting pot 18 is used for planting evergreen plants, the inner cavity of the water and fertilizer tank 43 is used for containing water and fertilizer, the valve 44 is used for opening, so that the water and fertilizer in the inner cavity of the water and fertilizer tank 43 is discharged into the inner cavity of each group of annular water and fertilizer tanks 23 through the flow guide pipe 42 and the flow guide branch pipes 40, the sponge pipe 26 is used for absorbing the water and fertilizer in the inner cavity of the annular water and fertilizer tanks 23 and transmitting the water and fertilizer to the water guide sponge 19 and then transmitting the water and the water, meanwhile, the water and fertilizer absorbed by the sponge tube 26 are prevented from being evaporated, so that water is wasted, evaporated water vapor is condensed on one side wall of the three-layer heat-insulating glass 8 close to the wall body 1, sunlight is prevented from penetrating through the three-layer heat-insulating glass 8, the requirement for illumination is met when green plants grow is influenced, the wall body 1 is still in an environment with high humidity for a long time, the wall body 1 is easily affected with damp, the wall body is close to the indoor, the wall is mildewed and damaged, and the air exchange between the two sides of the wall body 1 is facilitated through the air exchange tube 41, so that the indoor air environment is improved.
The bottom end of the rotating shaft 12 is provided with a steering mechanism, the steering mechanism comprises a second gear 15, the second gear 15 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the rotating shaft 12 far away from the fixed block 16, a first transmission shaft 13 is arranged below each group of first transverse fixed plates 11, the first transmission shaft 13 is rotatably connected with the vertical fixed plate 10, a first gear 14 meshed with the second gear 15 is uniformly and fixedly arranged at the outer side of the first transmission shaft 13, a first worm wheel 53 is fixedly arranged at one end of each group of first transmission shafts 13, a first worm 45 is meshed with one side of each group of first worm wheels 53, the first worm 45 is rotatably connected with the vertical fixed plate 10, a first stepping motor 46 is fixedly arranged at one end of the first worm 45, the first stepping motor 46 is fixedly connected with the mounting supporting plate 3, a second transverse partition plate 29 is arranged above each group of planting pots 18, a third transverse partition plate 52 is arranged above the second transverse partition plate 29, a fixed block 30 is fixedly arranged at the center of one side of the second transverse partition plate 29 far away from the planting pot 18, a ball groove 31 is arranged on the lower side wall of the fixed block 30, a thread ring 36 is arranged on the outer side of the fixed block 30 in a threaded manner, a through hole 35 is arranged on the lower side wall of the thread ring 36, a rotating ball 32 is sleeved between the ball groove 31 and the through hole 35, an outer sleeve 34 is fixedly arranged on the lower side wall of the rotating ball 32, a spring 38 is fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the outer sleeve 34, a sliding rod 37 is fixedly arranged at one end of the spring 38 far away from the rotating ball 32, the sliding rod 37 is in sliding connection with the outer sleeve 34, one end of the sliding rod 37 far away from the outer sleeve 34 is in rotating connection with the planting pot 18, a groove 33 is arranged on one side wall of the rotating ball 32 far away from the outer sleeve 34, a second transmission shaft 28 is arranged between the third transverse partition plate 52 and, and a second worm 48 is meshed and installed at the outer side of each group of second worm gears 47, a second stepping motor 49 is fixedly installed at one end of the second worm 48, and the second stepping motor 49 is fixedly connected with the mounting supporting plate 3. A traction steel wire 39 is fixedly installed at one end of the sliding rod 37 close to the rotating ball 32, the traction steel wire 39 penetrates through the rotating ball 32 and the second transverse partition 29 and extends to the outer side of the second transmission shaft 28, one end of the traction steel wire 39 far away from the sliding rod 37 is fixedly connected with the second transmission shaft 28, an illumination sensor 50 is fixedly installed at the top end of the lower side installation supporting plate 3, a controller 51 is fixedly installed on one side wall of the wall body 1 far away from the waterproof paint layer 2, the illumination sensor 50, the first worm 45 and the first stepping motor 46 are all electrically connected with the controller 51, the illumination sensor 50 is used for sensing illumination of one side of the three-layer heat-insulating glass 8 far away from the wall body 1 in real time and transmitting the illumination to the controller 51 in real time, the controller 51 controls the first stepping motor 46 and the second stepping motor 49 to start and work by using a more illumination angle, the first stepping motor 46 is used for driving each group of the first transmission shafts 13, and then drive first gear 14 and rotate along with it, first gear 14 drives pivot 12, fixed block 16 and planting basin 18 synchronous rotation through second gear 15 when rotating, and then realize adjusting the green direction of planting the basin 18 inner chamber, second step motor 49 is used for driving each group's second transmission shaft 28 through second worm 48 and each group's second worm wheel 47 and rotates when starting up work, second transmission shaft 28 rolls up and puts traction wire 39 when rotating, and then traction slide bar 37 slides in the inner chamber of outer tube 34, in order to promote planting basin 18 to rotate, and then realize adjusting the green inclination of planting that the basin 18 inner chamber was planted, until adjusting green to the maximum illumination position department, in order to improve the photosynthesis of green planting, promote green to plant and grow.
The opposite side walls of the two sets of mounting support plates 3 are symmetrically and fixedly provided with the inclined supporting rods 4, one ends, far away from the mounting support plates 3, of the inclined supporting rods 4 are fixedly connected with the wall body 1, and the inclined supporting rods 4 are used for supporting and fixing the mounting support plates 3, so that the connecting strength of the wall body 1 and the wall body 1 is improved, and the stability of the whole wall body is improved.
The outside cover of sponge pipe 26 is equipped with lantern ring 25, lantern ring 25 and annular lid 24 fixed connection, and the bottom fixed mounting of sponge pipe 26 has the sponge ring 27 that absorbs water, and lantern ring 25 is used for sponge pipe 26 to lead.
The working principle is as follows: when the invention is used, soil required for planting green plants is poured above the geotextile 21, then corresponding evergreen plants are planted in the soil, then prepared water and fertilizer are poured into the inner cavity of the water and fertilizer box 43, then the water and fertilizer in the inner cavity of the water and fertilizer box 43 can be discharged into the inner cavity of each group of annular water-accumulating boxes 23 through the guide pipe 42 and the guide branch pipe 40 only by opening the valve 44, then the water and fertilizer in the inner cavity of the annular water-accumulating boxes 23 can be absorbed by the dry sponge pipe 26 and the water-absorbing sponge ring 27 and then transferred to the dry water-guiding sponge 19, then the water-guiding sponge 19 is transferred to the dry geotextile 21 and finally transferred to the planting soil above the geotextile 21 through the geotextile 21, thereby the effect of moistening the soil is achieved, further, the required moisture and nutrient are provided for green plant growth, the illumination sensor 50 can sense the illumination of the side of the three layers of the insulating glass 8 far away from the wall body 1 in real time when the illumination sensor is started to work, the green planting angle is transmitted to a controller 51 in real time, the controller 51 controls a first stepping motor 46 and a second stepping motor 49 to start and work at a more illuminating angle, the first stepping motor 46 drives each group of first transmission shafts 13 to rotate through a first worm 45 and a first worm wheel 53 when starting and working, and further drives a first gear 14 to rotate along with the first transmission shafts, the first gear 14 drives a rotating shaft 12, a fixed block 16 and a planting pot 18 to synchronously rotate through a second gear 15 when rotating, so that the green planting direction planted in the inner cavity of the planting pot 18 is adjusted, the second stepping motor 49 drives each group of second transmission shafts 28 to rotate through a second worm 48 and each group of second worm wheels 47 when starting and working, the second transmission shafts 28 wind up the traction steel wires 39 when rotating, and further pulls the sliding rod 37 to slide in the inner cavity of the outer sleeve 34 to push the planting pot 18 to rotate, so that the green planting inclination angle of the inner cavity of the planting pot 18 is adjusted, until the green plants are adjusted to the position of the maximum illumination, so as to improve the photosynthesis of the green plants and promote the growth of the green plants, the air exchange pipes 41 can facilitate the gas exchange on the two sides of the wall body 1, and the effect of improving the indoor air environment can be achieved during the growth of the green plants.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. A breathable evergreen solar external thermal insulation wall body comprises a wall body (1) and is characterized in that a waterproof coating layer (2) is fixedly mounted on one side of the wall body (1), mounting support plates (3) are fixedly mounted on the upper side and the lower side of the wall body (1) close to the waterproof coating layer (2), fixed sectional materials (5) are symmetrically and fixedly mounted on the edges of the opposite sides of the two mounting support plates (3), fixing strips (6) are fixedly mounted on the opposite sides of the two fixing sections (5), glass clamping grooves (7) are formed in the opposite sides of the two fixing strips (6), three layers of thermal insulation glass (8) are fixedly mounted between the two groups of glass clamping grooves (7), vertical fixing plates (10) are uniformly and fixedly mounted between the two groups of mounting support plates (3), and a connecting rod (9) is fixedly mounted on one side, close to the waterproof coating layer (2), of each group of vertical fixing plates (10, keep away from in connecting rod (9) the one end of vertical fixed plate (10) with wall body (1) fixed connection, adjacent two sets of even fixed mounting has first transverse fixing plate (11) between vertical fixed plate (10), each group the inner chamber center department of first transverse fixing plate (11) rotates and installs pivot (12), the top fixed mounting fixed block (16) of pivot (12), fixed block (16) are kept away from the one end of pivot (12) is rotated and is installed turning block (17), the one end fixed mounting that fixed block (16) were kept away from in turning block (17) has planting basin (18), the inner chamber fixed mounting of planting basin (18) has supporting network (20), the top of supporting network (20) is equipped with geotechnique's cloth (21), the bottom of supporting network (20) is equipped with water guide sponge (19), the last lateral wall of water guide sponge (19) with geotechnique's cloth (21) contact, the outside cover of fixed block (16) is equipped with annular ponding box (23), the last lateral wall fixed mounting of annular ponding box (23) has the annular lid (24) of looks adaptation, the lower lateral wall fixed mounting who plants basin (18) has two sets of telescopic pipe (22) nested in proper order, and is two sets of the cover is equipped with sponge pipe (26) between telescopic pipe (22), sponge pipe (26) run through the lower lateral wall that plants basin (18) extends to the inner chamber of planting basin (18), the top of sponge pipe (26) with water guide sponge (19) fixed connection, the bottom of sponge pipe (26) is run through annular lid (24) extend to the inner chamber bottom of annular ponding box (23), telescopic pipe (22) are kept away from the one end of planting basin (18) with annular lid (24) rotate to be connected, the last lateral wall fixed mounting of annular lid (24) have with water guide branch pipe (40) that annular ponding box (23) inner chamber is linked together, a diversion pipe (42) is uniformly and fixedly installed on one side wall, away from the wall body (1), of the waterproof coating layer (2), one end, away from the annular cover (24), of each group of diversion branch pipes (40) is fixedly connected with the diversion pipe (42), a valve (44) is fixedly installed on the top end of each group of diversion pipe (42), one end, away from the diversion pipe (42), of the valve (44) is fixedly installed with a valve (44), a ventilation pipe (41) is uniformly and fixedly installed in an inner cavity of the wall body (1), the ventilation pipe (41) penetrates through the wall body (1) and the waterproof coating layer (2) and extends to one side, away from the wall body (1), of the waterproof coating layer (2), and a steering mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the rotating shaft (12).
2. The breathable evergreen solar external thermal insulation wall body according to claim 1, wherein inclined support rods (4) are symmetrically and fixedly installed on opposite side walls of the two sets of mounting support plates (3), and one ends of the inclined support rods (4) far away from the mounting support plates (3) are fixedly connected with the wall body (1).
3. A breathable evergreen solar external thermal insulation wall according to claim 1, wherein a collar (25) is sleeved on the outer side of the sponge tube (26), the collar (25) is fixedly connected with the annular cover (24), and a water-absorbing sponge ring (27) is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the sponge tube (26).
4. The breathable evergreen solar external thermal insulation wall body according to claim 1, wherein the steering mechanism comprises a second gear (15), the second gear (15) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the rotating shaft (12) far away from the fixed block (16), a first transmission shaft (13) is arranged below each group of the first transverse fixed plates (11), the first transmission shaft (13) is rotatably connected with the vertical fixed plate (10), a first gear (14) meshed with the second gear (15) is uniformly and fixedly installed at the outer side of the first transmission shaft (13), a first worm wheel (53) is fixedly installed at one end of each group of the first transmission shaft (13), a first worm (45) is meshed with one side of each group of the first worm wheel (53), and the first worm (45) is rotatably connected with the vertical fixed plate (10), one end of the first worm (45) is fixedly provided with a first stepping motor (46), and the first stepping motor (46) is fixedly connected with the mounting support plate (3).
5. The breathable evergreen solar external thermal insulation wall body according to claim 4, wherein a second transverse partition plate (29) is arranged above each group of planting pots (18), a third transverse partition plate (52) is arranged above each second transverse partition plate (29), a fixed block (30) is fixedly mounted at the center of one side of each second transverse partition plate (29), which is far away from each planting pot (18), a ball groove (31) is formed in the lower side wall of each fixed block (30), a threaded ring (36) is mounted on the outer side of each fixed block (30) in a threaded manner, a through hole (35) is formed in the lower side wall of each threaded ring (36), and a rotating ball (32) is sleeved between each ball groove (31) and the through hole (35).
6. The breathable evergreen solar external thermal insulation wall body according to claim 5, wherein an outer sleeve (34) is fixedly mounted on the lower side wall of the rotating ball (32), a spring (38) is fixedly mounted in the inner cavity of the outer sleeve (34), a sliding rod (37) is fixedly mounted at one end, away from the rotating ball (32), of the spring (38), the sliding rod (37) is slidably connected with the outer sleeve (34), and one end, away from the outer sleeve (34), of the sliding rod (37) is rotatably connected with the planting pot (18).
7. The breathable evergreen solar external thermal insulation wall body according to claim 6, wherein a groove (33) is formed in one side wall of the rotating ball (32) far away from the outer sleeve (34), a second transmission shaft (28) is arranged between the third transverse partition plate (52) and the second transverse partition plate (29), the second transmission shaft (28) is rotatably connected with the vertical fixing plate (10), a second worm gear (47) is fixedly mounted at one end of each group of the second transmission shaft (28) far away from the valve (44), a second worm (48) is meshed with the outer side of each group of the second worm gears (47), a second stepping motor (49) is fixedly mounted at one end of the second worm (48), and the second stepping motor (49) is fixedly connected with the mounting support plate (3).
8. A breathable evergreen solar external thermal insulation wall according to claim 7, wherein a traction wire (39) is fixedly mounted at one end of the sliding rod (37) close to the rotating ball (32), the traction wire (39) extends through the rotating ball (32) and the second transverse partition (29) to the outside of the second transmission shaft (28), and one end of the traction wire (39) far away from the sliding rod (37) is fixedly connected with the second transmission shaft (28).
9. The breathable evergreen solar external thermal insulation wall body according to claim 8, wherein a light sensor (50) is fixedly mounted at the top end of the mounting supporting plate (3) at the lower side, a controller (51) is fixedly mounted on one side wall of the wall body (1) far away from the waterproof paint layer (2), and the light sensor (50), the first worm (45) and the first stepping motor (46) are electrically connected with the controller (51).
CN202110086118.0A 2021-01-22 2021-01-22 Breathable evergreen solar external thermal insulation wall Pending CN112930933A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110086118.0A CN112930933A (en) 2021-01-22 2021-01-22 Breathable evergreen solar external thermal insulation wall

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110086118.0A CN112930933A (en) 2021-01-22 2021-01-22 Breathable evergreen solar external thermal insulation wall

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112930933A true CN112930933A (en) 2021-06-11

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Family Applications (1)

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Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112930933A (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN206752775U (en) * 2017-04-25 2017-12-15 内蒙古工业大学 A kind of respirable evergreen solar energy external heat insulating wall
CN111512836A (en) * 2020-05-21 2020-08-11 沈伟斌 Environment-friendly energy-saving green building structure
CN211607496U (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-10-02 魏瑾 Rotatable greening curtain wall of green building
CN211793173U (en) * 2020-03-20 2020-10-30 赤峰学院 Planting device for greening wall

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN206752775U (en) * 2017-04-25 2017-12-15 内蒙古工业大学 A kind of respirable evergreen solar energy external heat insulating wall
CN211607496U (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-10-02 魏瑾 Rotatable greening curtain wall of green building
CN211793173U (en) * 2020-03-20 2020-10-30 赤峰学院 Planting device for greening wall
CN111512836A (en) * 2020-05-21 2020-08-11 沈伟斌 Environment-friendly energy-saving green building structure

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