CN108575427A - Twin shaft is double by four seasons type heliogreenhouse - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of solar greenhouses, in particular to a double-shaft double-quilt four-season solar greenhouse, including a rear roller shutter machine, a side roller shutter machine, a first thermal insulation quilt and a second thermal insulation quilt, etc.; the initial state, the first One insulation is rolled up and located at the top of the front slope support, and the second insulation is rolled up and also located at the top of the front slope support and obliquely below the first insulation quilt. When the first insulation quilt and the second insulation quilt need to be put down, First, control the side roller shutter machine to drive the second heat preservation quilt to be put down, and then control the rear roller shutter machine to control the traction rope to put down the first heat preservation quilt. Roll up or put down both, or the first insulation is rolled up, and the second insulation is put down to meet different needs. It can be seen that this double-axis double-quilt four-season solar greenhouse can realize double-layer heat preservation, single-layer heat preservation with light and no quilt heat preservation. According to different temperature and light, the state of heat preservation quilt can be changed, and it is suitable for use in the north and south, and in four seasons.

Description

Double shaft double quilt four seasons solar greenhouse

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of solar greenhouses, in particular to a double-shaft double-cover four-season solar greenhouse.

Background technique

At present, after more than 30 years of development, solar greenhouses have become an indispensable tool for the production of vegetables, fruits, and edible fungi in my country. Solar greenhouses without multi-span greenhouses are unique agricultural facilities in my country. They are energy-saving and practical. The production of vegetables in northern winter all comes from solar greenhouses. Therefore, a large number of solar greenhouses have been developed in my country, from the original central and eastern regions to the west and north. , Southern expansion. Now, different forms of greenhouses with local characteristics have been formed, and each has its own advantages and disadvantages when viewed from different angles. Existing problems include excessive excavation and super thick back wall, destroying the original cultivated land and wasting a lot of manpower and materials. After the heavy rain, the greenhouse became a pool, and the earth wall became soft and collapsed. The cross-sectional area of the skeleton is getting smaller and smaller, and the span of the greenhouse is getting bigger and bigger. Without long-term planning and scientific calculations, the collapse of the greenhouse is very serious now when the blizzard comes. The upper part of the front slope of the greenhouse is ventilated, the harm of condensation to plants, and the problem of small plastic water pockets for venting the wind when it rains. In winter, there is sunshine in the morning and evening, and the heat preservation quilt cannot be opened; in summer, the temperature in the greenhouse is too high; the welding quality of the on-site operation cannot meet the technical requirements, and the work efficiency is low. A layer of quilt cannot adapt to the current all-weather greenhouse regulation.

Contents of the invention

The object of the present invention is to provide a two-axis double-cover four-season solar greenhouse, which at least solves the technical problems existing in the prior art.

The invention provides a two-axis double-quilt four-season solar greenhouse, which includes: front slope support, back slope support, connecting support, beam support, telescopic rod, rear roller shutter machine, side roller shutter machine, first thermal insulation quilt And the second insulation quilt; wherein, the front slope bracket is connected to one side of the connecting bracket; the back slope bracket is connected to the opposite side of the connecting bracket; the beam bracket is arranged on the Between the front slope bracket and the back slope bracket, it is used to reinforce the front slope bracket and the back slope bracket; the front slope bracket and the back slope bracket are all provided with plastic cloth, and the back slope The bracket is also provided with a thermal insulation layer; the rear roller shutter machine is arranged on the connecting bracket; one side of the first thermal insulation quilt is arranged on the front slope support, and the other side of the first thermal insulation quilt A reel is provided on the side; a traction rope is provided on the reel of the rear shutter machine, and the traction rope covers the first thermal insulation quilt and is connected with the connecting bracket, and the traction rope can drive the The first heat preservation quilt is rolled up or put down; the side roller shutter machine is set on one end of the telescopic rod, and the other end of the telescopic rod is connected to the ground in rotation; one end of the second heat preservation quilt is set on the On the front slope support, the other end of the second heat preservation quilt is wound on the reel of the side roller blind machine, and the side roller blind machine can drive the second heat preservation quilt to be rolled up or down.

Further, the front slope support is higher than the rear slope support; the double-axis double-covered four-season solar greenhouse also includes a ventilation frame and a ventilation window; wherein, the ventilation frame is arranged on the connecting support, and the The ventilation frame is located between the front slope support and the rear slope support; one end of the ventilation window is hinged to the ventilation frame, so that the ventilation window can be opened or closed.

Further, the double-shaft double-covered four-season solar greenhouse also includes a base, a connecting shaft and a limit rope; wherein, the base is provided with an installation groove, and the telescopic rod is inserted in the installation groove, and the connecting shaft faces The front slope bracket is inserted on the base and the telescopic rod; the limit rope is located above the second quilt, and one end of the limit rope is fixed on the connecting bracket, The other end of the limit rope is fixed at the bottom of the front slope bracket.

Further, the front slope support includes a plurality of front slope support assemblies and a plurality of first connecting rods; wherein, a plurality of the front slope support assemblies are evenly arranged along the length direction of the front slope support; The front slope support assembly is connected by the first connecting rod; the front slope support assembly includes a first front slope support rod, a second front slope support rod and a first diagonal brace; wherein, the first slope support is arranged on Between the first front slope support rod and the second front slope support rod, the first diagonal brace is used to connect the first front slope support and the second front slope support; the rear slope support includes multiple a rear slope support assembly and a plurality of second connecting rods; wherein, a plurality of the rear slope support assemblies are evenly arranged along the length direction of the rear slope support; a plurality of the rear slope support assemblies are formed by the second The connecting rods are connected; the rear slope support assembly includes a first rear slope support rod, a second rear slope support rod and a second diagonal brace; wherein, the second diagonal brace is arranged on the first rear slope support rod and Between the second rear slope support rods, the second diagonal brace is used to connect the first front slope support and the second front slope support.

Further, the beam bracket includes a plurality of beam support assemblies and a third connecting rod; wherein, a plurality of the beam support assemblies are evenly arranged along the length direction of the beam bracket; a plurality of the beam support assemblies are formed by the The third connecting rod is connected; one end of the crossbeam support assembly is connected with the front slope support assembly, and the other end of the crossbeam support frame assembly is connected with the back slope support assembly; the crossbeam support assembly includes A beam and a third brace; wherein, one end of the beam is connected to the second front slope support rod, and the other end of the beam is connected to the first rear slope support rod; the third brace It is arranged in the accommodation space formed by the crossbeam, the first front slope support rod and the second rear slope support rod.

Further, the double-shaft double-covered four-season solar greenhouse also includes sprinklers, sliders, and slideways; wherein, the slideways follow the front slope support, the second connecting support, and the rear slope support in sequence. The width direction extends, and the slideway is respectively connected with the front slope bracket, the second connecting bracket and the back slope bracket; the spray head is arranged on the slider, and the slider is located at the In the slideway, the slider can drive the spray head to slide along the slideway.

Further, the double-shaft double-covered four-season solar greenhouse also includes a sunshade cloth, one end of the sunshade cloth is arranged on the front slope support, and the other end of the sunshade cloth is arranged on the slider, the The slider can drive the sunshade cloth to move.

Further, the double-shaft double-cover four-season solar greenhouse also includes a water storage tank, a funnel, a drainage pipe, and a water storage tank; wherein, the water storage tank is arranged on the front slope support, and the water storage tank is arranged along the The front slope support extends in the width direction; the funnel is arranged at the opening of the water storage tank; one end of the drainage tube is sleeved at the water storage port of the funnel, and the other end of the funnel is inserted in the storage tank inside the tank.

Further, the double-shaft double-cover four-season solar greenhouse also includes a solar battery, and the solar battery is arranged on the front slope support; the front slope support, the rear slope support and the second connecting support are all An illuminating lamp and an ultraviolet irradiation lamp are provided, and both the illuminating lamp and the ultraviolet irradiation lamp are connected to the solar battery.

The present invention also provides a two-axis double-quilt four-season solar greenhouse, including: front slope support, back slope support, connecting support, beam support, rear roller shutter machine, side roller shutter machine, first heat preservation quilt and second Two insulation quilts; wherein, the front slope bracket is connected to one side of the connecting bracket; the rear slope bracket is connected to the opposite side of the connecting bracket; the crossbeam bracket is arranged on the front Between the slope support and the back slope support, it is used to reinforce the front slope support and the back slope support; the front slope support and the back slope support are all provided with plastic cloth, and the back slope support is also An insulation layer is provided; the rear roller shutter machine is arranged on the connecting bracket; one side of the first insulation quilt is arranged on the front slope bracket, and the other side of the first insulation quilt A reel is provided; the reel of the rear shutter machine is provided with a traction rope, and the traction rope covers the first thermal insulation quilt and is connected with the connecting bracket, and the traction rope can drive the first The heat preservation is rolled up or put down; the front slope support is provided with slide rails, and the slide rails extend along the width direction of the front slope support; the side roller shutter machine is provided with pulleys, and the pulleys are located on the inside the slide rail, and the pulley can slide along the slide rail; one end of the second heat preservation quilt is set on the front slope bracket, and the other end of the second heat preservation quilt is wound around the side type On the reel of the roller blind machine, the side roller blind machine can drive the second heat preservation to be rolled up or put down.

Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is:

The double-shaft double-cover four-season solar greenhouse provided by the present invention includes a rear roller shutter machine and a side roller shutter machine, wherein the rear roller shutter machine is arranged on the connecting bracket and is located above the front slope support, and the rear roller shutter One end of the traction rope on the curtain machine is fixed on the connecting bracket, and the other end of the traction rope extends along the upper surface of the first thermal insulation quilt from the top of the first thermal insulation quilt to the bottom end of the first thermal insulation quilt, then folds upwards and sleeves Hold the end of the first thermal insulation quilt, and the traction rope extends along the upper surface of the first thermal insulation quilt from the bottom end of the thermal insulation quilt to the top of the first thermal insulation quilt, and the traction rope is finally wound on the reel of the rear roller blind machine , while the reel of the rear roller shutter rotates, it drives the first traction rope to tighten or put down, so that the first heat preservation is put away or put down; the side roller blind is arranged on one end of the telescopic rod, and the telescopic rod The other end is rotatably connected to the ground, one end of the second thermal insulation quilt is fixed on the front slope support, and the other end of the second thermal insulation quilt is fixed on the reel of the side roller shutter machine, which can drive the second thermal insulation quilt It is rolled up or put down, and at the same time, during this process, the telescopic rod will adjust its height to adapt to the different positions of the side roller blind. Wherein, optionally, one side of the first thermal insulation quilt and one side of the second thermal insulation quilt are both arranged on the top of the front slope support. In the initial state, the first thermal insulation is rolled up and located on the top of the front slope support, the second thermal insulation is rolled up and also located on the top of the forward slope support, and the second thermal insulation is located obliquely below the first thermal insulation quilt. When the first heat preservation quilt and the second heat preservation quilt, firstly, control the side roller shutter machine to drive the second heat preservation quilt to be put down, and then control the rear roller shutter machine to control the traction rope to put down the first heat preservation quilt. Of course, it can also be put down according to actual needs Both the first heat preservation quilt and the second heat preservation quilt are rolled up or put down, or the first heat preservation quilt is rolled up and the second heat preservation quilt is put down, so as to meet different needs. Wherein, the second heat preservation quilt can be selected as a heat preservation quilt made of transparent material. When the first heat preservation quilt is rolled up, the second heat preservation cover is arranged on the front slope support. The effect of light transmission avoids the situation that low temperature and strong light are not conducive to plant growth, thus helping the growth of crops. It can be seen that the double-shaft double-cover four-season solar greenhouse provided by the present invention can realize double-layer insulation of the solar greenhouse, increase the temperature and light in the solar greenhouse, ensure the normal growth of crops, and improve the production efficiency of farmers. Among them, according to the needs of farmers, the state of single-layer heat preservation with light and no quilt heat preservation can be realized, and a multi-functional double-axis double-quilt four-season solar greenhouse can be realized, which can change the heat preservation quilt according to different temperatures and light. The state, the greenhouse achieves the effect of using in the north and south, and in four seasons.

Among them, the front slope bracket is connected with one side of the connecting bracket, and the back slope bracket is connected with the opposite side of the connecting bracket. The three form a basic solar greenhouse frame, wherein the beam bracket is arranged on the front slope bracket and the back slope. Between the brackets, it plays the role of reinforcement, making the structure of the whole double-axis double-covered four-season solar greenhouse stronger, with strong ability to resist external impact and not easy to be damaged, and the back slope bracket is also equipped with plastic sheets and insulation layers to keep heat The third layer is specifically the third thermal insulation quilt, which makes the entire double-axis double-quilt four-season solar greenhouse warmer, ensures the normal growth of crops, and improves the benefits of farmers. Optionally, the third thermal insulation quilt is detachably set on the back slope support. It is convenient for farmers to disassemble.

The present invention also provides a double-shaft double-quilt four-season solar greenhouse. The rear roller blind machine can drive the traction rope to make the first heat preservation be rolled up or down, and the pulley on the side roller blind machine can be moved along the front slope support. The sliding rail moves, so that the second insulation can be rolled up or put down, so as to realize the transformation of different states of the insulation quilt, and the greenhouse can be used in the north and south, and in four seasons.

Description of drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the specific implementation or description of the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description The drawings show some implementations of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings based on these drawings without any creative work.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a double-shaft double-cover four-season solar greenhouse provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is another schematic structural view of the biaxial double-cover four-season solar greenhouse provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is another schematic structural view of the biaxial double-cover four-season solar greenhouse provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 4 is another schematic structural view of the double-axis double-cover four-season solar greenhouse provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 5 is another structural schematic diagram of the double-shaft double-cover four-season solar greenhouse provided by the embodiment of the present invention.

Reference signs:

1-front slope support, 101-first front slope support rod, 102-second front slope support rod, 103-first diagonal brace, 2-rear slope support, 201-first rear slope support rod, 202-second Back slope support bar, 203-second diagonal brace, 3-connecting bracket, 4-beam bracket, 401-beam, 402-third diagonal brace, 5-rear shutter machine, 6-first insulation quilt, 7- Side roller blind machine, 71-side roller blind machine reel, 8-second insulation quilt, 9-telescopic rod, 10-base, 11-ventilation window, 12-traction rope, 13-reel, 14-connecting shaft, 15 - pulley.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Apparently, the described embodiments are some of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of them.

The components of the embodiments of the invention generally described and shown in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a variety of different configurations. Accordingly, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely represents selected embodiments of the invention.

Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" etc. The indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, or in a specific orientation. construction and operation, therefore, should not be construed as limiting the invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection. Connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected or electrically connected; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediary, and it can be the internal communication of two components. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention in specific situations.

A biaxial double-covered four-season solar greenhouse according to some embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1 to 5 .

Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, the embodiment of the present invention provides a two-axis double-quilt four-season solar greenhouse, including: front slope support 1, back slope support 2, connecting support 3, beam support 4, telescopic rod 9 , rear roller shutter machine 5, side roller shutter machine 7, first thermal insulation quilt 6 and second thermal insulation quilt 8; wherein, the front slope bracket 1 is connected with one side of the connecting bracket 3; the rear slope bracket 2 is connected with the connecting bracket The opposite side of 3 is connected; the beam support 4 is arranged between the front slope support 1 and the rear slope support 2, and is used to reinforce the front slope support 1 and the rear slope support 2; the front slope support 1 and the rear slope support 2 are both A plastic cloth is provided, and the rear slope support 2 is also provided with a thermal insulation layer; the rear roller shutter machine 5 is arranged on the connecting support 3; one side of the first thermal insulation quilt 6 is arranged on the front slope support 1, and the first thermal insulation quilt The other side of the 6 is provided with a reel 13; the reel 13 of the rear roller shutter machine 5 is provided with a traction rope 12, the traction rope 12 covers the first heat preservation quilt 6 and is connected with the connecting bracket 3, the traction rope 12 can Drive the first heat preservation quilt 6 to roll up or put down; the side roller shutter machine 7 is arranged on one end of the telescopic rod 9, and the other end of the telescopic rod 9 is connected to the ground in rotation; one end of the second heat preservation quilt 8 is arranged on the front slope support 1 Above, the other end of the second heat preservation quilt 8 is wound on the side roller shutter machine reel 71, and the side roller shutter machine 7 can drive the second heat preservation quilt 8 to be rolled up or put down.

The double-shaft double-cover four-season solar greenhouse provided by the present invention includes a rear roller shutter machine 5 and a side roller shutter machine 7, wherein the rear roller shutter machine 5 is arranged on the connecting bracket 3 and is located at the front slope bracket 1. Above, one end of the traction rope 12 on the rear roller shutter machine 5 is fixed on the connecting bracket 3, and the other end of the traction rope 12 extends from the top of the first heat preservation quilt 6 to the first heat preservation quilt along the upper surface of the first heat preservation quilt 6. The bottom of the quilt 6 is folded upwards and the end of the first heat-insulation quilt 6 is sheathed, and the traction rope 12 is moved from the bottom end of the heat-insulation quilt to the bottom of the first heat-insulation quilt 6 along the upper surface of the first heat-insulation quilt 6. The top end is extended, and the traction rope 12 is finally wound on the reel 13 of the rear roller blind machine 5. When the reel 13 of the rear roller blind device rotates, it drives the first traction rope 12 to tighten or put down, thereby the first thermal insulation quilt 6 Pack up or put it down; the side roller shutter machine 7 is arranged on one end of the telescopic rod 9, the other end of the telescopic rod 9 is connected to the ground in rotation, and one end of the second heat preservation quilt 8 is fixed on the front slope support 1, and the second The other end of the second heat preservation quilt 8 is fixed on the side roller shutter machine reel 71, and the side roller shutter machine 7 can drive the second heat preservation quilt 8 to be rolled up or put down. At the same time, during this process, the telescopic rod 9 will adjust itself The height is in different positions to adapt to the side roller blind machine 7. Wherein, optionally, one side of the first thermal insulation quilt 6 and one side of the second thermal insulation quilt 8 are both arranged on the top of the front slope support 1 . During the initial state, the first heat preservation quilt 6 is rolled up and positioned at the top of the front slope support 1, the second heat preservation quilt 8 is rolled up and is also positioned at the top of the front slope support 1, and the second heat preservation quilt 8 is positioned at the slope of the first heat preservation quilt 6. Below, when it is necessary to put down the first thermal insulation quilt 6 and the second thermal insulation quilt 8, firstly, control the side roller shutter machine 7 to drive the second thermal insulation quilt 8 down, and then control the rear roller shutter machine 5 to control the traction rope 12 to pull the first thermal insulation quilt The heat preservation quilt 6 is put down, certainly, also can all roll up or all put down the first heat preservation quilt 6 and the second heat preservation quilt 8 according to actual needs, or the first heat preservation quilt 6 is rolled up, and the second heat preservation quilt 8 is put down, to satisfy different needs. It can be seen that the double-shaft double-cover four-season solar greenhouse provided by the present invention can realize double-layer insulation of the solar greenhouse, increase the temperature in the solar greenhouse, ensure the normal growth of crops, and improve the production efficiency of farmers. Among them, according to the needs of farmers, the state of single-layer heat preservation with light and no quilt heat preservation can be realized, and a multi-functional double-axis double-quilt four-season solar greenhouse can be realized. The heat preservation quilt can be changed according to different temperatures and light intensities. status.

Among them, the front slope support 1 is connected to one side of the connecting support 3, and the rear slope support 2 is connected to the opposite side of the connecting support 3. The three form a basic solar greenhouse frame, wherein the beam support 4 is arranged on the front Between the slope support 1 and the back slope support 2, it plays a role of reinforcement, making the structure of the entire biaxial double-covered four-season solar greenhouse stronger, strong in resistance to external impacts, and not easy to be damaged, and the back slope support 2 is also set. There are plastic sheets and insulation layers, and the insulation layer is specifically the third insulation quilt, which makes the entire double-axis double-quilt four-season solar greenhouse warmer, ensures the normal growth of crops, and improves the benefits of farmers. Optionally, the third insulation quilt is detachable Ground is arranged on the back slope support 2, facilitates farmer to dismantle.

Wherein, optionally, the quantity of the first thermal insulation quilt 6 and the second thermal insulation quilt 8 can be multiple, the plurality of first thermal insulation quilts 6 are evenly arranged along the length direction of the front slope support 1, and the plurality of second thermal insulation quilts are evenly arranged. The quilts 8 are evenly arranged along the length direction of the front slope support 1. In addition, the first thermal insulation quilt 6 or the second thermal insulation quilt 8 can also be an integral structure. Of course, it's not limited to this.

Wherein, optionally, the second thermal insulation quilt 8 is a transparent thermal insulation quilt. For example, the second thermal insulation quilt 8 can be made of polyethylene foam material, which can transmit light and keep heat, so that the double-axis double-quilt four-season solar greenhouse The sun can enter the interior, avoiding the situation that low temperature and strong light are not conducive to plant growth, so as to ensure the normal growth of crops and increase production. In specific use, the first heat preservation can be rolled up, the second heat preservation can be put down and covered in front On the slope support, the second thermal insulation quilt can not only keep warm, but also transmit light, which is helpful for the growth of crops. Specifically, the second thermal insulation quilt 8 is used alone in the morning and evening in the severe cold winter, which can solve the problem that the plastic sheet in the greenhouse is frosted and the quilt cannot be opened when there is sunlight; the second thermal insulation quilt 8 is used when the external sunlight is strong and the temperature is high in spring, autumn and summer , reduce the external heat radiation and reduce the temperature inside the greenhouse to achieve the effect of warm in winter and cool in summer, so it can be applied in the north, south and four seasons.

Wherein, the outer surfaces of the front slope support 1 and the back slope support 2 are all provided with plastic cloth, and the first thermal insulation quilt 6 and the second thermal insulation quilt 8 are all arranged on the top of the plastic cloth of the front slope support 1; Layer is arranged on the plastic cloth of rear slope support 2.

In one embodiment of the present invention, preferably, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the front slope support 1 is higher than the rear slope support 2; the double-axis double-covered four-season solar greenhouse also includes a ventilation frame and a ventilation window 11; wherein , the ventilation frame is arranged on the connecting bracket 3, and the ventilation frame is located between the front slope support 1 and the rear slope support 2; one end of the ventilation window 11 is hinged with the ventilation frame, so that the ventilation window 11 can be opened or closed.

In this embodiment, the rear slope support 2 is provided with an installation opening, and the ventilation frame is arranged in this installation opening, and the ventilation frame is connected with the rear slope support 2, and the ventilation window 11 is installed in the ventilation frame, which can ventilate the greenhouse and ensure There is sufficient gas in the greenhouse, and at the same time, the ventilation frame is embedded in the back slope support 2, which will not affect the overall strength of the back slope support 2. Of course, it is not limited to this, the ventilation frame can also be fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the back slope support 2, and the back slope support 2 itself has a large gap, which can also realize the ventilation of the double-axis double-covered four-season solar greenhouse.

In one embodiment of the present invention, preferably, as shown in Figure 1, the double-axis double-cover four-season solar greenhouse also includes a base 10, a connecting shaft 14 and a limit rope; 9 is inserted in the installation groove, and the connecting shaft 14 is inserted on the base 10 and the telescopic rod 9 toward the front slope bracket 1; the limit rope is located above the second quilt, and one end of the limit rope is fixed on the connection bracket 3 The other end of the limit rope is fixed on the bottom of the front slope support 1.

In this embodiment, one end of the telescopic rod 9 can be inserted into the installation groove of the base 10, and the telescopic rod 9 and the installation groove are connected through the connecting shaft 14. Specifically, the axial direction of the connecting shaft 14 is connected to the front slope support 1 The length direction of the front slope support 1 is parallel to the length direction, so that the telescopic rod 9 can rotate along the width direction of the front slope support 1, so that the side roller blind machine rotates along the length direction of the front slope support 1, so that the second heat preservation quilt 8 is rolled up or lay down. Specifically, the mounting groove is adapted to the end of the telescopic rod 9 . The limit rope is located above the second quilt, and one end of the limit rope is fixed on the connecting bracket 3, and the other end of the limit rope is fixed on the bottom of the front slope support 1, so that the second thermal insulation quilt 8 is rolled In the process of lifting or lowering, it can always be offset against the front slope support 1 and the plastic cloth covered thereon, and the second thermal insulation quilt 8 can be used to limit the position.

In one embodiment of the present invention, preferably, as shown in Figures 1 to 4, the front slope support 1 includes a plurality of front slope support assemblies and a plurality of first connecting rods; The length direction of the slope support 1 is evenly arranged; a plurality of front slope support components are connected by the first connecting rod; Wherein, the first diagonal brace 103 is arranged between the first front slope support rod 101 and the second front slope support rod 102, and the first diagonal brace 103 is used to connect the first front slope support 1 and the second front slope support 1; The rear slope support 2 includes a plurality of rear slope support assemblies and a plurality of second connecting rods; wherein, the plurality of rear slope support assemblies are evenly arranged along the length direction of the rear slope support 2; the plurality of rear slope support assemblies are connected by the second The rods are connected; the rear slope support assembly includes a first rear slope support rod 201, a second rear slope support rod 202 and a second diagonal brace 203; wherein, the second slope support 203 is arranged on the first rear slope support rod 201 and the second Between the rear slope support rods 202 , the second diagonal brace 203 is used to connect the first front slope support 1 and the second front slope support 1 .

In this embodiment, a plurality of front slope support assemblies are evenly arranged along the length direction of the front slope support 1, and a plurality of front slope support assemblies are connected by second connecting rods to form an integral frame, which has high strength and is not easy to damaged, and the overall weight is light; among them, the first front slope support rod 101 and the second front slope support rod 102 constitute a basic frame, and the first diagonal brace 103 is connected to the first front slope support 1 and the second front slope support 1 In between, the structural strength of a single front slope support component is higher and it is not easy to be damaged; in addition, the front slope support component can be produced in a factory to ensure quality and improve efficiency. Similarly, the back slope support 2 has the same advantages. Wherein, optionally, the first diagonal brace 103 is a line-segment diagonal brace or a K-shaped diagonal brace or an X-shaped diagonal brace; the second diagonal brace 203 is a line-segment diagonal brace or a K-shaped diagonal brace or an X-shaped diagonal brace.

In one embodiment of the present invention, preferably, as shown in FIGS. The length direction of the crossbeam 401 is evenly arranged; a plurality of crossbeams 401 support components are connected by a third connecting rod; one end of the crossbeam 401 support components is connected with the front slope support component, and the other end of the crossbeam 401 support frame component is connected with the rear slope support component The crossbeam 401 support assembly includes a crossbeam 401 and a third brace 402; wherein, one end of the crossbeam 401 is connected with the second front slope support rod 102, and the other end of the crossbeam 401 is connected with the first rear slope support rod 201; the third The diagonal brace 402 is disposed in the accommodation space formed by the beam 401 , the first front slope support rod 101 and the second rear slope support rod 202 .

In this embodiment, one end of the crossbeam 401 support assembly is connected to the front slope support assembly, the other end of the crossbeam 401 support frame assembly is connected to the back slope support assembly, and the crossbeam 401 support assembly is used to reinforce the front slope support assembly and the back slope The supporting components make the overall frame of the entire double-axis double-covered four-season solar greenhouse stronger and able to withstand external impacts. Wherein, optionally, the third diagonal brace 402 is a K-shaped diagonal brace or an X-shaped diagonal brace.

In one embodiment of the present invention, preferably, the double-shaft double-covered four-season solar greenhouse further includes sprinklers, sliders, and slideways; wherein, the slideways follow the front slope support 1, the beam support 4, and the back slope support 2 in sequence. The width direction extends, and the slideway is respectively connected with the front slope support 1, the beam support 4 and the back slope support 2; (not shown in the figure)

In this embodiment, the slideway extends along the width direction of the front slope support 1, the crossbeam support 4 and the rear slope support 2 in sequence, and a slide groove is provided on the slide block, and the slide block is located in the slideway, and the slide block can drive its The sprinkler head slides along the slideway to water the land and plants in the greenhouse. Specifically, there are multiple slideways, sliders, and nozzles; multiple slideways are evenly arranged along the length direction of the front slope support 1, the beam support 4, and the rear slope support 2, so that the nozzles can spray the entire Land and plants in the greenhouse; multiple sliders can also be set on each slideway; multiple sprinklers can also be set on each slider. Of course, it's not limited to this.

In one embodiment of the present invention, preferably, the double-shaft double-cover four-season solar greenhouse further includes a sunshade cloth, one end of the sunshade cloth is arranged on the front slope support 1, and the other end of the sunshade cloth is arranged on the slider, and the slider It can drive the shade cloth to move. (not shown in the figure)

In this embodiment, one end of the sunshade cloth is arranged on the front slope support 1, specifically, one end of the sunshade cloth is fixed on the bottom end of the front slope support 1, and the other end of the sunshade cloth is detachably arranged on the slider. When farmers need to use sunshade cloth to cover the sun, they can install the sunshade cloth on the slider, and use the slider to move in the slideway, so that the sunshade cloth can cover the entire greenhouse roof and play the role of sunshade; when the user does not use the sunshade cloth , the sunshade cloth can be disassembled from the slide block and stored at the bottom of the front slope support 1. It can be seen that the operation of opening and storing the sunshade cloth is simpler and more convenient. The sunshade cloth can be connected to the slider by hooks or buckles, or by using ropes to realize detachable connection, of course, it is not limited to this.

In one embodiment of the present invention, preferably, the double-shaft double-covered four-season solar greenhouse also includes a water storage tank, a funnel, a drainage pipe, and a water storage tank; wherein, the water storage tank is arranged on the front slope support 1, and the water storage tank is along The front slope support 1 extends in the width direction; the funnel is arranged at the opening of the water storage tank; one end of the drainage pipe is sleeved at the water storage port of the funnel, and the other end of the funnel is inserted in the water storage tank. (not shown in the figure)

In this embodiment, the temperature inside the greenhouse is relatively high, and the temperature at the top of the greenhouse is slightly lower. For a long time, liquid droplets are formed on the plastic cloth on the top of the greenhouse, and from time to time, they will fall on the heads of farmers working in the shed, and at the same time, they will scatter. To other places, the water source is wasted, and the wet soil is everywhere in the shed, which is easy to stick to the farmers' shoes. To solve this problem, this double-axis double-quilt four-season solar greenhouse is equipped with water storage tanks, funnels, drainage pipes and In the water storage tank, the water droplets on the top of the solar greenhouse first fall into the water storage tank, then flow into the funnel through the water storage tank, and then flow into the water storage tank through the funnel and the drainage pipe. The stored water can be used to irrigate the land, etc., saving water resources.

In one embodiment of the present invention, preferably, the double-axis and double-covered four-season solar greenhouse also includes solar batteries; the solar batteries are arranged on the front slope support 1; the front slope support 1, the back slope support 2 and the beam support 4 are all provided A lighting lamp and an ultraviolet irradiation lamp are provided, and both the lighting lamp and the ultraviolet irradiation lamp are connected to a solar battery. (not shown in the figure)

In this embodiment, the solar battery receives sunlight and converts it into electrical energy for storage, and then the solar battery provides power for ordinary lighting and ultraviolet lighting in the greenhouse. It can be seen that energy is saved and lighting can be provided for the greenhouse. In addition, ultraviolet lighting has the effect of sterilization and disinfection, which is helpful for the good growth of crops.

Referring to Fig. 5, the embodiment of the present invention provides a double-shaft double-cover four-season solar greenhouse, including: front slope support 1, rear slope support 2, connecting support 3, beam support 4, and rear roller shutter machine 5 , side roller shutter machine 7, first thermal insulation quilt 6 and second thermal insulation quilt 8; wherein, the front slope support 1 is connected with one side of the connecting support 3; the opposite side of the rear slope support 2 and the connecting support 3 connected; the beam support 4 is arranged between the front slope support 1 and the rear slope support 2, and is used to reinforce the front slope support 1 and the rear slope support 2; the front slope support 1 and the rear slope support 2 are all provided with plastic cloth, and the rear The slope bracket 2 is also provided with a thermal insulation layer; the rear roller shutter machine 5 is arranged on the connecting bracket 3; one side of the first thermal insulation quilt 6 is arranged on the front slope bracket 1, and the other side of the first thermal insulation quilt 6 is arranged There is a reel 13; the reel 13 of the rear shutter machine 5 is provided with a traction rope 12, the traction rope 12 sets the first heat preservation quilt 6 and is connected with the connecting bracket 3, the traction rope 12 can drive the first heat preservation quilt 6 rolls The front slope support 1 is provided with a slide rail, and the slide rail extends along the width direction of the front slope support 1; the side roller shutter machine 7 is provided with a pulley 15, and the pulley 15 is located in the slide rail, and the pulley 15 can move along the The slide rail slides; one end of the second thermal insulation quilt 8 is arranged on the front slope support 1, and the other end of the second thermal insulation quilt 8 is wound on the side roller shutter machine reel 71, and the side roller shutter machine 7 can drive the second thermal insulation quilt 8 roll up or down.

The present invention also provides a two-axis double-quilt four-season solar greenhouse. The rear roller shutter machine 5 can drive the traction rope 12 so that the first heat preservation quilt 6 is rolled up or put down, and the pulley 15 on the side roller shutter machine 5 can Moving along the slide rail on the front slope support 1, the second thermal insulation quilt 8 can be rolled up or put down, thereby realizing the transformation of different states of the thermal insulation quilt, and the greenhouse can be used in the north and south, and in four seasons.

Among them, optionally, the front slope support 1, the rear slope support 2 and the beam support 4 are all provided with sequentially connected telescopic rods and lighting lamps, and the telescopic rods can drive the lighting lamps to move, specifically, biaxial The double-quilt four-season solar greenhouse also includes a plurality of telescopic rods and a plurality of lighting lamps. The lighting lamps are connected with the telescopic rods to form a group of lighting devices. With this lighting device, according to the actual needs of users, the height of the lighting lamp can be adjusted by using the telescopic rod to provide lighting for the double-axis double-quilt four-season solar greenhouse, which is convenient for farmers to work in the solar greenhouse.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than limiting them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: It is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention. scope.

Claims (10)

1. A two-axis double-covered four-season solar greenhouse is characterized in that it includes: front slope support, rear slope support, connecting support, beam support, telescopic rod, rear roller shutter machine, side roller shutter machine, first Insulation quilt and second insulation quilt; Wherein, the front slope bracket is connected to one side of the connecting bracket; the rear slope bracket is connected to the opposite side of the connecting bracket; the beam bracket is arranged on the front slope bracket and the Between the back slope brackets, it is used to reinforce the front slope brackets and the back slope brackets; the front slope brackets and the back slope brackets are all provided with plastic sheets, and the back slope brackets are also provided with insulation layers ; The rear roller shutter machine is arranged on the connecting bracket; one side of the first thermal insulation quilt is arranged on the front slope bracket, and the other side of the first thermal insulation quilt is provided with a reel; The reel of the rear roller shutter machine is provided with a traction rope, the traction rope covers the first heat preservation quilt and is connected with the connecting bracket, and the traction rope can drive the first heat preservation quilt to roll up or lay down; The side roller blind machine is arranged on one end of the telescopic rod, and the other end of the telescopic rod is connected to the ground in rotation; one end of the second thermal insulation quilt is arranged on the front slope support, and the second The other end of the thermal insulation quilt is wound on the reel of the side roller blind machine, and the side roller blind machine can drive the second thermal insulation quilt to roll up or down. 2. The biaxial double-cover four-season solar greenhouse according to claim 1, wherein the front slope support is higher than the rear slope support; the biaxial double-cover four-season solar greenhouse also includes a ventilation frame and Ventilation window; wherein, the ventilation frame is arranged on the connecting bracket, and the ventilation frame is located between the front slope support and the rear slope support; one end of the ventilation window is hinged to the ventilation frame, The ventilation window can be opened or closed. 3. The double-shaft double-cover four-season solar greenhouse according to claim 1, further comprising a base, a connecting shaft and a limit rope; wherein, the base is provided with a mounting groove, and the telescopic rod is inserted into the In the installation groove, the connecting shaft is inserted on the base and the telescopic rod toward the front slope bracket; the limit rope is located above the second quilt, and the limit rope One end of the limiting rope is fixed on the connecting bracket, and the other end of the limiting rope is fixed on the bottom end of the front slope bracket. 4. The double-shaft double-covered four-season solar greenhouse according to claim 1, wherein the front slope support includes a plurality of front slope support assemblies and a plurality of first connecting rods; wherein a plurality of the front slope The support components are evenly arranged along the length direction of the front slope support; a plurality of the front slope support components are connected by the first connecting rod; the front slope support components include a first front slope support rod, a second front slope support Slope support rods and first slant braces; wherein, the first slant braces are arranged between the first front slope support rods and the second front slope support rods, and the first slant braces are used to connect the first the front slope support and the second front slope support; The back slope support includes a plurality of back slope support assemblies and a plurality of second connecting rods; wherein, a plurality of the back slope support assemblies are evenly arranged along the length direction of the back slope support; a plurality of the back slope The support assembly is connected by the second connecting rod; the back slope support assembly includes a first back slope support rod, a second back slope support rod and a second slant brace; wherein, the second slant brace is arranged on the Between the first rear slope support rod and the second rear slope support rod, the second diagonal brace is used to connect the first front slope support and the second front slope support. 5. The double-shaft double-covered four-season solar greenhouse according to claim 4, wherein the beam support includes a plurality of beam support assemblies and a third connecting rod; wherein, a plurality of the beam support assemblies along the The length direction of the crossbeam support is uniformly arranged; a plurality of the crossbeam support assemblies are connected by the third connecting rod; one end of the crossbeam support assembly is connected with the front slope support assembly, and the crossbeam support frame assembly The other end of the crossbeam is connected with the back slope support assembly; the crossbeam support assembly includes a crossbeam and a third brace; wherein, one end of the crossbeam is connected with the second front slope support rod, and the other end of the crossbeam One end is connected with the first rear slope support rod; the third diagonal brace is arranged in the accommodation space formed by the crossbeam, the first front slope support rod and the second rear slope support rod. 6. The double-shaft double-covered four-season solar greenhouse according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that it also includes a sprinkler head, a slider and a slideway; wherein, the slideways follow the front The slope support, the crossbeam support and the back slope support extend in the width direction, and the slideways are connected to the front slope support, the crossbeam support and the back slope support respectively; The slider is located in the slideway, and the slider can drive the spray head to slide along the slideway. 7. The double-shaft double-cover four-season solar greenhouse according to claim 6, further comprising a sunshade cloth, one end of the sunshade cloth is arranged on the front slope support, and the other end of the sunshade cloth is arranged On the slider, the slider can drive the sunshade cloth to move. 8. The double-shaft double-cover four-season solar greenhouse according to any one of claims 1 to 5, further comprising a water storage tank, a funnel, a drainage pipe and a water storage tank; wherein the water storage tank is arranged at the on the front slope support, and the water storage tank extends along the width direction of the front slope support; the funnel is arranged at the opening of the water storage tank; one end of the drainage tube is sleeved on the storage tank of the funnel At the water outlet, the other end of the funnel is inserted into the water storage tank. 9. The double-shaft double-covered four-season solar greenhouse according to any one of claims 1 to 5, further comprising a solar battery arranged on the front slope support; the front slope The bracket, the back slope bracket and the beam bracket are all provided with lighting lamps and ultraviolet radiation lamps, and the lighting lamps and the ultraviolet radiation lamps are all connected to the solar battery. 10. A two-axis double-cover four-season solar greenhouse, characterized in that it includes: front slope support, rear slope support, connecting support, beam support, rear roller shutter machine, side roller shutter machine, first thermal insulation quilt and The second insulation quilt; Wherein, the front slope bracket is connected to one side of the connecting bracket; the rear slope bracket is connected to the opposite side of the connecting bracket; the beam bracket is arranged on the front slope bracket and the Between the back slope brackets, it is used to reinforce the front slope brackets and the back slope brackets; the front slope brackets and the back slope brackets are all provided with plastic sheets, and the back slope brackets are also provided with insulation layers ; The rear roller shutter machine is arranged on the connecting bracket; one side of the first thermal insulation quilt is arranged on the front slope bracket, and the other side of the first thermal insulation quilt is provided with a reel; The reel of the rear roller shutter machine is provided with a traction rope, the traction rope covers the first heat preservation quilt and is connected with the connecting bracket, and the traction rope can drive the first heat preservation quilt to roll up or lay down; The front slope support is provided with a slide rail, and the slide rail extends along the width direction of the front slope support; the side roller shutter machine is provided with a pulley, and the pulley is located in the slide rail, and the The pulley can slide along the slide rail; one end of the second heat preservation quilt is arranged on the front slope support, and the other end of the second heat preservation quilt is wound on the reel of the side roller shutter machine, The side roller blind machine can drive the second heat preservation to be rolled up or down.