CN206699295U - A kind of staged automatic rainproof peanut seed drying frame - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a ladder-type automatic rain-proof peanut seed drying rack, which comprises a fixed frame, on which a drying component and a rain-proof component are installed, the drying component includes a drying bracket and a drying board, and the drying board includes a screen mesh. The rain-proof components include a rain curtain slideway, a roller shutter and an induction device. The rain curtain slideway is an arc-shaped slideway set from top to bottom. The roller shutter is composed of a motor and an upper reel. , the lower reel, the traction rope and the rain curtain, the motor is connected with the upper reel, the rain curtain is fixed on the upper reel, and there are horizontal support bars at regular intervals, and one end of the traction pull rope is fixed on the rain curtain horizontal support bar. The other end is fixed on both sides of the upper reel, and the upper reel and the lower reel are connected by a traction pull rope. The utility model improves the drying effect, and at the same time, it can quickly and well seal the drying rack to cover the rainwater dripping from the air in all directions, and the back of the drying rack is transparent, which ensures ventilation and ventilation during drying.

Description

A ladder-type automatic rain-proof peanut seed drying rack

Technical field:

The utility model relates to the field of crop seed drying equipment, in particular to a stepped automatic rainproof peanut seed drying rack.

Background technique:

In the test of peanut breeding and cultivation technology, it is necessary to plant a large number of small plots with small area and many types. After harvesting, they are mostly packed in gauze bags, which is inconvenient to dry. Peanuts are underground fruiting crops. The newly harvested peanuts have high water content. If they are not dried in time, they are prone to mildew and deterioration, which will affect the germination rate. Peanuts are mostly dried in cement drying yards, which require a large drying yard area and are difficult to prevent from rain.

Chinese utility model CN205454717U discloses a movable rain-proof peanut seed drying rack. The drying rack can be folded and moved, is convenient for storage and handling, has a rainproof function, and solves the problem of drying peanut seeds. The use efficiency is low, and it does not have the functions of automatic rain protection and automatic drying. When there is an emergency rain during the drying process, a large number of drying racks cannot be opened by the staff in time, and some seeds will inevitably be wet by the rain. Finally, the staff still needs to put away each umbrella, and the work intensity is high.

Chinese utility model CN204994526U discloses a rain-proof peanut seed drying rack. The drying rack is easy to move, has a multi-layer structure, improves drying efficiency, has a rain-proof function, and solves the problem of seed drying and sheltering from rain. The mutual shading between the layers is not conducive to drying peanuts, and it does not have the functions of automatic rain protection and automatic drying, and the work intensity of the staff is high.

Utility model content:

The purpose of this utility model is to make up for the defects of the prior art, and to provide a ladder-type automatic rainproof peanut seed drying rack, which has the advantages of convenient movement, space saving, automatic rain protection, automatic roller blind drying, and mutual non-shielding of the upper and lower layers. It can effectively improve the peanut drying effect and reduce the labor intensity of the staff.

The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:

A ladder-type automatic rainproof peanut seed drying rack, characterized in that it includes a fixed frame, on which a drying assembly and a rainproof assembly are installed, and the drying assembly includes a drying bracket and a drying board, and the drying board includes There are screens, which are installed stepwise and stacked at intervals through drying brackets. The rainproof component includes rain curtain slides, roller shutters and sensing devices. The rain curtain slides are arc slides set from top to bottom , the roller shutter device is installed at both ends of the drying bracket, the roller shutter device is composed of a motor, an upper reel, a lower reel, a traction pull rope and a rain curtain, the motor is connected to the upper reel, and the rain curtain adopts waterproof rain cloth and is fixed on the On the upper reel, there are horizontal support bars at regular intervals. One end of the traction pull rope is fixed on the horizontal support bar of the rain curtain, and the other end is fixed on both sides of the upper reel. The upper reel and the lower reel are connected by the traction pull cord.

The fixed frame is composed of a base and a fixed bracket, and the bottom end of the base is provided with universal wheels.

The upper and lower ends of the fixed bracket are connected with fixed rods, the drying bracket is installed obliquely, the top is directly connected to the top of the fixed bracket, and the bottom is connected to the fixed bracket through a support rod.

The drying board is composed of a screen and an angle steel frame, and the bottom of the screen is provided with screen support bars at regular intervals.

The four corners of the drying board are connected to the drying bracket, and the drying boards are installed on the drying bracket in a dislocation manner from top to bottom in sequence, forming a stepped layered structure in which the upper and lower sides do not block the light from each other.

The sensing device is composed of a photosensitive sensor, a humidity sensor and a controller. The controller receives information from the photosensitive sensor and the humidity sensor, processes the received information, and judges whether the upper reel is rotating forward or backward according to the processed information. Turn to cover or stow the rain curtain over the drying rack.

The arc-shaped slideway is a concave groove type, and the traction pull rope, rain curtain and rain curtain lateral support strips are all embedded in the concave groove.

The utility model has the advantages of:

The utility model has a stepped drying structure when drying peanut seeds, and the upper and lower layers do not block the light, which can improve the drying effect. It is closed to cover the rainwater dripping from the air in all directions, and the back of the drying rack is transparent, which ensures the ventilation of the peanut seeds on the drying rack. When the weather turns fine, the rainproof component automatically rolls up the rain curtain, so that the peanut seeds can be dried in time .

Description of drawings:

Fig. 1 is the structure schematic diagram of the ladder type automatic rain-proof drying rack of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a side view of the ladder type automatic rain-proof drying rack of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a partial plan view of the stepped automatic rain-proof drying rack of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the roller shutter of the present invention.

In the figure: 1, base, 2, fixed bracket, 3, drying bracket, 4, drying board, 5, upper reel, 6, rain curtain, 7, curved slideway, 8, fixed rod, 9, support rod, 10 , screen, 11, angle steel frame, 12, screen support bar, 13, horizontal support bar, 14, universal wheel, 15, motor, 16, controller, 17, photosensitive sensor, 18, humidity sensor, 19, traction Drawstring, 20, lower reel.

detailed description:

See attached picture.

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in detail. It should be noted that components illustrated in the figures are not necessarily drawn to scale.

As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a stepped automatic rainproof peanut seed drying rack includes a drying assembly and a rainproof assembly, and the drying assembly includes a base 1, a fixed support 2, a drying support 3 and a drying board 4. The drying board 4 is stacked in steps through the drying bracket 3, the top of the drying bracket 3 is connected to the fixed bracket 2, the bottom of the drying bracket 3 and the fixed bracket 2 is connected to the base 1, and the rainproof component includes a sensing device, Roller shutter device and rain curtain 6, and the curved slideway 7 that connects the upper and lower ends of the drying support. The rainproof assembly can rotate the upper reel 5 in the forward direction when it is raining, and the rain curtain 6 of the upper reel 5 is driven by the traction pull cord 19 to be pulled down, and the peanut seeds aired on the drying rack are blocked in time from the front and dried in the air. The back of the rack is stepped inset, which can prevent rain without covering, and can ensure the ventilation and ventilation of the peanut seeds on the drying rack. to dry.

Preferably, the upper and lower ends of the fixed bracket 2 are connected with fixed rods 8, the drying bracket 3 is installed obliquely, the top is directly connected to the top of the fixed bracket 2, and the bottom end is connected to the fixed bracket 2 through a support rod 9, so that the entire drying rack forms Solid structure.

Preferably, the drying board 4 is composed of a screen 10 and an angle steel frame 11, and the bottom of the screen is provided with a screen support bar 12 at a certain distance to ensure that the drying board 4 can dry enough weight of crop seeds.

Preferably, the four corners of the drying boards 4 are connected to the drying brackets 3, and the drying boards 4 are installed upwards on the drying brackets 3 sequentially after a certain distance is maintained, forming a stepped structure in which the upper and lower sides do not block light from each other.

Preferably, the sensing device is composed of a controller 16, a photosensitive sensor 17, and a humidity sensor 18. The controller 16 receives information from the photosensitive sensor 17 and the humidity sensor 18, and processes the received information, and judges whether the temperature is high according to the processed information. The reel 5 rotates forwardly or reversely, and the rain curtain 6 is covered on the drying rack or packed up.

Preferably, the shutter is installed at both ends of the drying frame 3, the shutter is composed of a motor 15, an upper reel 5, a lower reel 20, a traction rope 19 and a rain curtain 6, the motor 15 is connected with the upper reel 5, and the rain Curtain 6 adopts waterproof rain cloth, is fixed on the upper reel 5, and is provided with transverse support bar 13 every certain interval, and one end of traction pull rope 19 is fixed on the rain curtain transverse support bar 13, and the other end is fixed on both sides of upper reel 5, The upper reel 5 and the lower reel 20 are connected by a traction pull cord 19 . On sunny days or when not in use, the rain curtain 6 is automatically rolled onto the upper reel 5, which is convenient for storing and drying seeds on the drying rack. Bottom, shelter from rain.

Preferably, the arc-shaped slideway 7 is a concave groove type, and the traction pull rope 19, the rain curtain 6 and the rain curtain lateral support strip 13 are embedded in the concave groove, which can realize the automatic closing of the drying rack and prevent the rain curtain from being blown by the strong wind. Crop seeds that are air-dried are wet by rain due to blowing open or poor sealing.

Preferably, the base 1 is located at the bottom of the fixed bracket 2 and the drying bracket 3, and the bottom of the base 1 is provided with universal wheels 14 to facilitate the movement of the drying rack.

As a further application of the utility model, in addition to drying peanut seeds, the drying rack can also be used to dry seeds and fruits of other crops.

The above content is only a detailed elaboration of the preferred implementation of the present utility model, and the description in this part is only exemplary and explanatory, and should not have any limiting effect on the protection scope of the present utility model. Those of ordinary skill in the art can also make some improvements and replacements under the premise of the concept of the utility model, but any improvements and changes that are equivalent to or similar to the utility model should be covered by the scope of the claims of the utility model Inside.

Claims (7)

1. A kind of 1. staged automatic rainproof peanut seed drying frame, it is characterised in that：Including fixed mount, installed on the fixed mount Have and dry component and rain-proof component, the drying component includes drying support and hanger plate, the hanger plate include screen cloth, and it passes through The stacking installation of spacer support frame staged is dried, the rain-proof component includes curtain of rain slideway, screen-roller and induction installation, the rain Curtain slideway is the cambered way set from top to bottom, and described screen-roller, which is arranged on, dries support both ends, and the screen-roller is by electricity Motivation, upper winding shaft, lower winding shaft, traction drawstring and curtain of rain composition, motor are connected with upper winding shaft, and the curtain of rain uses waterproof waterproof cloth, Gu It is scheduled on upper winding shaft, and is provided with cross-brace bar at spacing intervals, traction drawstring one end is fixed on curtain of rain cross-brace bar, The other end is fixed on upper winding shaft both sides, and upper winding shaft is connected with lower winding shaft by drawing drawstring.
2. 2. staged automatic rainproof peanut seed drying frame according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described fixed mount It is made up of base, fixed support, the bottom of the base is provided with universal wheel.
3. 3. staged automatic rainproof peanut seed drying frame according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Described fixed branch Frame upper and lower ends are connected provided with fix bar, and the drying riding installation, top is directly connected to fixed support top, bottom It is connected by support bar with fixed support.
4. 4. staged automatic rainproof peanut seed drying frame according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described hanger plate by Screen cloth and angle steel frame composition, screen bottom are provided with screen cloth support bar at interval of certain distance.
5. 5. staged automatic rainproof peanut seed drying frame according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：Described hanger plate Four angles are connected with drying support, and arranged in dislocation on support is dried, is formed in staged hanger plate compartment successively from top to bottom The lower stepped construction not shut out the light mutually.
6. 6. staged automatic rainproof peanut seed drying frame according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described sensing dress Put and be made up of light sensor, humidity sensor and controller, the controller receives light sensor, the letter of humidity sensor Breath, and the information of reception is handled, judge that upper winding shaft is rotated forward or rotated backward according to the information after processing, by the curtain of rain Cover on drying frame or packing up.
7. 7. staged automatic rainproof peanut seed drying frame according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described arc Slideway is matrix slot type, and traction drawstring, the curtain of rain and curtain of rain cross-brace bar are embedded in concave groove.