CN209251212U - A kind of double film heliogreenhouses - Google Patents
A kind of double film heliogreenhouses Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209251212U CN209251212U CN201821402559.7U CN201821402559U CN209251212U CN 209251212 U CN209251212 U CN 209251212U CN 201821402559 U CN201821402559 U CN 201821402559U CN 209251212 U CN209251212 U CN 209251212U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- canopy
- film
- aisle
- canopy body
- heliogreenhouses
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009305 arable farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Landscapes
- Greenhouses (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of double film heliogreenhouses, including greenhouse wall body, outer membrane canopy body and inner membrance canopy body, the outer membrane canopy body and inner membrance canopy body are made of inside and outside support frame and the inside and outside layer canopy film being laid on inside and outside support frame respectively, ground between the outer membrane canopy body and inner membrance canopy body is set as aisle, and one end of outer layer canopy film is equipped with the entrance being connected to aisle, the top of internal layer canopy film is equipped with automatic film reeler, and staff can enter the room cultivation bed by the internal layer canopy film that aisle is rolled by.Aisle is arranged between inside and outside canopy body the utility model, on the one hand inside and outside canopy body is separated by aisle, it effectively prevents because greenhouse front roof temperature is low, plant is unable to the problem of normal growth, on the other hand, so that aisle will not occupy the indoor cultivated area of temperature, in the case that occupied area is constant in greenhouse, indoor effective cultivated area is increased.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural equipment technical field, is related to a kind of double film heliogreenhouses.
Background technique
Currently, heliogreenhouse is widely applied in the northern area of China.But the sunlight of most area at present
Room is by aisle design in greenhouse north side, close to the side of greenhouse wall body；On the one hand, aisle is arranged in inside greenhouse, it will subtracts
Few arable farming area, influences crop yield；On the other hand, the temperature at greenhouse front roof is lower, is influencing at this crop just
It is frequently grown, and then reduces crop yield.Therefore, it needs to plan the indoor aisle of existing sunlight again, to solve above-mentioned technology
Problem.
Utility model content
In view of the above technical problems, the utility model provides a kind of double film heliogreenhouses, and aisle is arranged in inside and outside temperature
Between the skeleton of room, under the premise of not influencing personnel's operation, the cultivated area of crop in facility is effectively increased, ensure that crop
Yield.
The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of double film heliogreenhouses, including greenhouse wall body, outer membrane canopy body and inner membrance canopy body, the outer membrane canopy body and inner membrance canopy
Body is made of inside and outside support frame and the inside and outside layer canopy film being laid on inside and outside support frame respectively, the outer membrane canopy body and
Ground between inner membrance canopy body is set as aisle, and one end of outer layer canopy film is equipped with the entrance being connected to aisle, internal layer canopy film
Top be equipped with automatic film reeler, staff can enter the room cultivation bed by the internal layer canopy film that aisle is rolled by.
Preferably, thermal insulation layer is posted by the side of indoor growing slot in the aisle two sides, and the side by outer membrane canopy body is equipped with
Gutter.
Preferably, the aisle integral sinking, lower than 0.5 ~ 0.8m of ground level of indoor growing slot.
Preferably, the ground level integral sinking of the indoor growing slot, lower than 0.8 ~ 1m of outdoor ground level.
Preferably, the outdoor ground level that the outer membrane canopy body is located at preceding canopy foot side is lower than the outdoor ground level of greenhouse wall body side
0.3~0.5m。
Preferably, the greenhouse wall body includes main wall body and heat preservation back wall, and wherein main wall body is built using brick mix structure block,
Heat preservation back wall is piled up by the spoir of the indoor growing slot of lower digging.
Preferably, the angle before the outer membrane canopy body and inner membrance canopy body between canopy foot and ground level increases to 70-73 °.
Preferably, the width in the aisle controls between 0.8 ~ 1m.
Preferably, the top of the outer membrane canopy body and inner membrance canopy body is respectively equipped with outer roller shutter insulation quilt and the heat preservation of interior roller shutter
Quilt is equipped at intervals with cleaning band on the inside of China and foreign countries' roller shutter insulation quilt.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1. including aisle is arranged, between outer skeleton, on the one hand inside and outside skeleton being separated by aisle, is effectively prevented
Because front roof temperature is low, on the other hand the problem of influencing plant normal growth, efficiently uses the vacant lot between two layers of skeleton, if
It is set to aisle, increases indoor effective cultivated area；
2. aisle uses sunk type, it is convenient for personnel's operation, and thermal insulation layer is arranged in aisle side, blocks heat in ground horizontal
To outflow, ground temperature is improved；Gutter is arranged in the other side, to collect the water condensed in outer layer canopy film, water-saving and synergistic；
3. it is reasonable in design, convenient, significant effect is operated, there is preferable economic prospect and market value, suitable for pushing away
Wide application.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the double film heliogreenhouses of the utility model；
In figure: 1- outer membrane canopy body, 2- inner membrance canopy body, 3- outer layer canopy film, 4- internal layer canopy film, the aisle 5-, 6- automatic film reeler,
7- indoor growing slot, 8- thermal insulation layer, the gutter 9-, 10- greenhouse wall body, the outer roller shutter insulation quilt of 11-, roller shutter insulation quilt in 12-,
13- main wall body, 14- keep the temperature back wall.
Specific embodiment
The utility model and its effect are further elaborated below in conjunction with accompanying drawings and embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of double film heliogreenhouses, primarily directed to the duplicature of northern area winter consecutive low temperature design
Heliogreenhouse, to reduce the indoor heat loss of temperature.Including 10 outer membrane canopy body 1 of greenhouse wall body and inner membrance canopy body 2, the outer membrane canopy
Body 1 is made of outer support skeleton and the outer layer canopy film 3 being laid on outer support skeleton, and inner membrance canopy body 2 is by inner support skeleton and paving
The internal layer canopy film 4 being located on inner support bone forms；Specifically, outer support skeleton can be made of several outer layer steelframes, inner support bone
Frame is made of several inner layer steel pipes, guarantees respectively required intensity requirement.In the utility model, outer membrane canopy body 1 and inner membrance canopy body 2
Between ground be set as aisle 5, one end of outer layer canopy film 3 is equipped with the entrance being connected to aisle 5, the top of internal layer canopy film 4
Equipped with automatic film reeler 6；When work, internal layer canopy film 4 is rolls-up onto certain altitude by automatic film reeler 6, and staff can be by walking
The internal layer canopy film 4 that road 5 is rolled by is directly entered indoor growing slot 7 and carries out operation.Aisle is arranged between inside and outside canopy body,
The width in aisle 5 controls between 0.8 ~ 1m, on the one hand separates inside and outside canopy body by aisle 5, effectively prevents because before canopy body
The problem of temperature is lower at roofing, and the crop close to the side is unable to normal growth, on the other hand, so that aisle will not occupy greenhouse
Interior cultivated area increases indoor effective cultivated area in the case where greenhouse occupied area is constant.Also, it is outer
Angle before film canopy body 1 and inner membrance canopy body 2 between canopy foot and ground level increases to 70-73 °, improves the lighting surface of canopy body front roof
Product, and facilitate staff's operation；Thermal insulation layer 8 is posted by the side of indoor growing slot 7 in 5 two sides of aisle, and thermal insulation layer 8 is by rock wool board
Outer package concrete is made, and the underground heat of indoor growing slot 7 can effectively be blocked laterally to flow out；Aisle 5 is set by the side of outer membrane canopy body 1
There is gutter 9, to collect the water condensed in outer layer canopy film 3, is collected into flowing water finally by gutter 9 standby in reservoir
With humidity in canopy can be reduced while reaching water-saving result.
Further, 5 integral sinking of aisle increases aisle lower than 0.5 ~ 0.8m of ground level of indoor growing slot 7
5 vertical height is convenient for personnel's operation.The ground level integral sinking of indoor growing slot 7, lower than 0.8 ~ 1m of outdoor ground level, energy
Ground temperature is enough saved, the daylighting of crop in canopy is improved.Outer membrane canopy body 1 is located at the outdoor ground level of preceding canopy foot side lower than greenhouse wall body 10
Outdoor 0.3 ~ 0.5m of ground level of side；Can reduce the ground level of indoor growing slot 7 integrally it is lower dig after, crop at preceding footing in canopy
The impacted problem of daylighting.Greenhouse wall body 10 includes main wall body 13 and heat preservation back wall 14, and wherein main wall body 13 is using the mixed knot of brick
Structure block is built, and heat preservation back wall 14 is piled up by the spoir of the indoor growing slot 7 of lower digging.
Further, the top of the outer membrane canopy body 1 and inner membrance canopy body 2 is respectively equipped with outer roller shutter insulation quilt 11 and curls inward
Curtain insulation quilt 12, the inside that China and foreign countries' roller shutter insulation quilt 11 is bonded with outer layer canopy film 3 is equipped at interval of 10cm has cleaning function
Cleaning band, with outer roller shutter insulation quilt 11 be opened and closed while, the dirt on 3 surface of outer layer canopy film can be sticky on cleaning band,
Achieve the purpose that clean outer membrane canopy body, improve light transmittance.
Above embodiments are merely exemplary, and can't limit to the utility model, it should be pointed out that for the technology of this field
For personnel, the other equivalent modifications and improvement made under technical inspiration provided by the utility model are regarded as this
The protection scope of utility model.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of double film heliogreenhouses, including greenhouse wall body, outer membrane canopy body and inner membrance canopy body, the outer membrane canopy body and inner membrance canopy body
It is made of respectively inside and outside support frame and the inside and outside layer canopy film being laid on inside and outside support frame, it is characterised in that: described outer
Ground between film canopy body (1) and inner membrance canopy body (2) is set as aisle (5), and one end of outer layer canopy film (3) is equipped with and aisle
(5) top of the entrance being connected to, internal layer canopy film (4) is equipped with automatic film reeler (6), and staff can be passed through by aisle (5)
The internal layer canopy film (4) rolled enters the room cultivation bed (7).
2. double film heliogreenhouses according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: indoor growing slot is leaned in aisle (5) two sides
(7) thermal insulation layer (8) are posted in side, are equipped with gutter (9) by the side of outer membrane canopy body (1).
3. double film heliogreenhouses according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: aisle (5) integral sinking is lower than
0.5 ~ 0.8m of ground level of indoor growing slot (7).
4. double film heliogreenhouses according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the ground level of the indoor growing slot (7) is whole
Body sinks, lower than 0.8 ~ 1m of outdoor ground level.
5. double film heliogreenhouses according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the outer membrane canopy body (1) is located at preceding canopy foot side
Outdoor ground level be lower than greenhouse wall body (10) side outdoor 0.3 ~ 0.5m of ground level.
6. double film heliogreenhouses according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the greenhouse wall body (10) includes main wall body
(13) and back wall (14) are kept the temperature, wherein main wall body (13) is built using brick mix structure block, keeps the temperature back wall (14) by the room of lower digging
The spoir of interior cultivation bed (7) is piled up.
7. double film heliogreenhouses according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the outer membrane canopy body (1) and inner membrance canopy body (2)
Angle between preceding canopy foot and ground level increases to 70-73 °.
8. double film heliogreenhouses according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the control of the width of the aisle (5) 0.8 ~
Between 1m.
9. double film heliogreenhouses according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the outer membrane canopy body (1) and inner membrance canopy body (2)
Top be respectively equipped with outer roller shutter insulation quilt (11) and interior roller shutter insulation quilt (12), between the inside of China and foreign countries' roller shutter insulation quilt (11)
Every equipped with cleaning band.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821402559.7U CN209251212U (en) | 2018-08-29 | 2018-08-29 | A kind of double film heliogreenhouses |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821402559.7U CN209251212U (en) | 2018-08-29 | 2018-08-29 | A kind of double film heliogreenhouses |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209251212U true CN209251212U (en) | 2019-08-16 |
Family
ID=67552331
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821402559.7U Expired - Fee Related CN209251212U (en) | 2018-08-29 | 2018-08-29 | A kind of double film heliogreenhouses |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209251212U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116982500A (en) * | 2023-09-26 | 2023-11-03 | 山东省寿光蔬菜产业集团有限公司 | Underground excavation type earth wall sunlight greenhouse with high land utilization rate |
-
2018
- 2018-08-29 CN CN201821402559.7U patent/CN209251212U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116982500A (en) * | 2023-09-26 | 2023-11-03 | 山东省寿光蔬菜产业集团有限公司 | Underground excavation type earth wall sunlight greenhouse with high land utilization rate |
| CN116982500B (en) * | 2023-09-26 | 2023-12-26 | 山东省寿光蔬菜产业集团有限公司 | Underground excavation type earth wall sunlight greenhouse with high land utilization rate |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190816 Termination date: 20210829 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |