CN205017932U - Water -saving type environment -friendly roof greening device - Google Patents

Water -saving type environment -friendly roof greening device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205017932U
CN205017932U CN201520584280.5U CN201520584280U CN205017932U CN 205017932 U CN205017932 U CN 205017932U CN 201520584280 U CN201520584280 U CN 201520584280U CN 205017932 U CN205017932 U CN 205017932U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
planting
planting frame
soil
frame
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520584280.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
钟江波
姜卓颖
党秀英
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hangzhou Zhongyi Ecological Environment Engineering Co Ltd
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Hangzhou Zhongyi Ecological Environment Engineering Co Ltd
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Filing date
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Priority to CN201520584280.5U priority Critical patent/CN205017932U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205017932U publication Critical patent/CN205017932U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/24Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
    • Y02A30/254Roof garden systems; Roof coverings with high solar reflectance
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B80/00Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
    • Y02B80/32Roof garden systems

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  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of roof greening and specifically relates to a water -saving type environment -friendly roof greening device is related to, including planting the frame and locating the planting soil in planting the frame, planting the frame bottom surface and connecting a water conservation board, a water collection sheet is connected to water conservation board bottom surface, the vertical appearance basin that upwards extends the back taper in water conservation board surface, appearance basin have and plant the top edge of frame bottom surface contact, and planting frame bottom surface is located appearance basin department and wears to be equipped with the water bar that draws that can cause the water that holds the basin planting soil, this planting frame bottom surface be equipped with can with the scrobicular ring that holds the basin joint, the water collection sheet edge forms the manger plate limit of upwards perk, and the outlet pipe is worn to be equipped with in manger plate limit bottom, goes out a water piping connection water -collection device. The utility model has the advantages of to carrying out make full use of to rainwater and unnecessary irrigation water, still can avoid the mashed root of plant to planting soil when just going on preserving moisture.

Description

Water-saving environment-protecting roof afforestation equipment
Technical field
The utility model relates to roof greening field, especially relates to a kind of water-saving environment-protecting roof afforestation equipment.
Background technology
The design of roof greening and construction will utilize the roof of main building thing, platform, windowsill etc. to open up greening place cleverly, and make it the appeal of garden arts.The results showed, during summer high temperature, the cement of 5 centimeters of afforestation equipment coverings can not have chlamydate exposed roof temperature to reduce by 20 DEG C by wall.Undoubtedly, this has very big meaning to minimizing tropical island effect, reduction power consumption.And roof greening can also reduce koniology secondary pollution.Large-area roof greening can make suspension have a foothold, controls suspension and causes secondary floating at high level, thus reaches the object reducing city space suspension, improve air quality.
Existing afforestation equipment generally comprises planting technique frame, by splendid attire planting soil in planting technique frame, then planting frame is fixed on roof, realizes the greening to roof.And existing planting frame afforestation effect is poor, and the planting frame that part possesses water-holding capacity easily causes plant root to absorb water too much and rotten, and long-term storage bottom planting frame, easily produce stagnant water breeds bacterium, suppress plant growth, even damage plant root and cause Plant death.And be difficult to control the humidity of soil, often irrigate, and existing rain collector complex structure, and the rainwater after collecting also needs to purify, and wastes time and energy.In addition, easily there is the phenomenon of water and soil loss in planting frame, is unfavorable for the growth of plant when excessive rainfall.
Utility model content
The utility model, in order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provides one play retaining and regulate soil moisture, avoids the water-saving environment-protecting roof afforestation equipment of rotten of plant simultaneously.
To achieve these goals, the utility model is by the following technical solutions:
A kind of water-saving environment-protecting roof afforestation equipment, comprises planting frame and is located at the planting soil in planting frame, and described planting frame bottom surface connects a water saving plate, and water saving plate bottom surface connects a water collection sheet; The water tank of back taper is extended on described water saving plate surface straight up, and water tank has the top contacted with planting frame bottom surface, and planting frame bottom surface is positioned at water tank place and is equipped with the diversion rod that the water of water tank can be caused planting soil; This planting frame bottom surface be provided with can with the scrobicular ring of water tank clamping, described water collection sheet edge forms the dash limit be upturned, and dash is equipped with outlet pipe bottom limit, and outlet pipe connects a captation.The utility model arranges water collection sheet and water tank can be collected in unnecessary irrigation water and rainwater part introducing water tank, and another part is then collected by captation, realizes making full use of of water resource; Water in water tank can cause in planting soil by diversion rod, keeps planting soil humidity, avoids planting soil to cause rotten of plant because of excess moisture simultaneously, and can also strengthen the gas permeability bottom planting soil, Promoting plant growth; The water that water collection sheet and captation are collected, after the purification of planting frame implants, decreases impurity content; Scrobicular ring then can improve the fastness that water tank is connected with planting frame, and dash limit further increases the collecting water from runoff of captation.
Further, described planting frame bottom surface is distributed with leaking hole, and planting soil is provided with antibacterial layer, nutritive layer, soil horizon from bottom to top successively, and described diversion rod has to be worn to edaphic top.The air permeable effect that this leaking hole can strengthen planting soil is set, and avoid producing stagnant water bottom planting frame, and antibacterial layer can suppress growing of harmful bacteria, promote the growth of plant, nutritive layer can improve the nutrient needed for plant growth, soil horizon can sow plant seed, fixing for plant root, and this diversion rod reaches soil horizon and then ensures that plant root absorbs sufficient moisture.
Further, described planting frame inwall, water saving plate surface and water collection sheet is surperficial is coated with stopping area.Arranging resistance layer avoids plant root can building construction to damage green vegetation planting device.
Further, described planting frame main header casing is provided with the reinforcing network of fixing planting soil, and this reinforcing network outward flange forms the edge that can be stuck in planting frame top sidewall, and edge is fixed on planting frame side wall upper part by fixture.Reinforcing network is set and can plays fixation to planting soil and plant, reduce water and soil loss, and edge enhances the fixed effect of reinforcing network and planting frame.
Further, described captation comprises a header tank, be located at the lift pump being provided with sprinkler pipe above planting soil and being located in header tank, and this sprinkler pipe penetrates in header tank and connects lift pump.The captation structure of this setting is simple, easily realizes, and watering evenly, good to the irrigation effect of plant.
Further, described sprinkler pipe is provided with a magnetic valve, and this magnetic valve is all connected a controller with described lift pump.This setting can conveniently control to irrigate plant.
In sum, the utility model has and can make full use of rainwater and unnecessary irrigation water, and also can avoid the advantages such as rotten of plant while carrying out moisturizing to planting soil.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the A portion enlarged drawing of Fig. 1.
Embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art person better understand the utility model scheme, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, clear, complete description is carried out to the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1-2, water-saving environment-protecting roof afforestation equipment of the present utility model, the planting soil 2 comprising planting frame 1 and be located in planting frame 1, described planting frame 1 bottom surface is distributed with leaking hole, planting soil 2 is provided with antibacterial layer 21, nutritive layer 22, soil horizon 23 from bottom to top successively, and described antibacterial layer is mixed by tealeaves and Chinese medicine, possesses bacteriostasis, nutritive layer is made up of rotting vegetables and fruits, and soil horizon is black earth.
Concrete, described planting frame 1 bottom surface connects a water saving plate 3, and water saving plate 3 bottom surface connects a water collection sheet 4; The water tank 31 of back taper is extended on described water saving plate 3 surface straight up, and this water tank has big uncork upward, and water tank 31 has the top contacted with planting frame 1 bottom surface.Planting frame 1 bottom surface is positioned at water tank 31 place and is equipped with the diversion rod 5 that the water of water tank 31 can be caused planting soil 2, and described diversion rod 5 has the top of wearing to soil horizon 23; Be filled with the mixture of charcoal and coal ash in this diversion rod, soil can be made to possess suitable humidity, also can play certain water purification effect to guided water, reduce the harmful substance in water and bacterium, Promoting plant growth.Described planting frame 1 bottom surface be provided with can with the scrobicular ring of water tank 31 clamping, this scrobicular ring can strengthen the fastness and stability that planting frame is connected with water tank.
Further, described water collection sheet 4 edge exceeds outside planting frame 1, and this water collection sheet 4 edge forms the dash limit 41 be upturned, the effect of dash can be played in this dash limit, make water collection sheet can catchment, be equipped with outlet pipe 411 bottom dash limit 41, outlet pipe 411 connects a captation.Concrete, described captation comprises a header tank 8, be located at the lift pump 81 being provided with sprinkler pipe 7 above planting soil 2 and being located in header tank 8, this sprinkler pipe 7 penetrates in header tank 8 and connects lift pump 81, a screen pack is provided with in the middle of header tank 8, screen pack is provided with zeolite layer, zeolite layer is provided with chad layer, and described lift pump 81 is positioned at below screen pack, and described outlet pipe 411 penetrates header tank 8 top.Unnecessary irrigation water or rainwater pass to chad layer from outlet pipe 411, filter out silt, dust, and then pass to zeolite layer removing organic impurities wherein, and then discharge from sprinkler pipe 7 and irrigate plant.Chad layer can filter out silt, dust in water, and zeolite layer multi-pore structure contributes to beneficial bacterium and nitrifier attachment is grown, and helps organic impurities in decomposition water, realizes making full use of of rainwater and unnecessary irrigation water.This sprinkler pipe is evenly equipped with water sprayering hole near planting soil side, and this water sprayering hole can ensure the soil moisture of planting soil.Described sprinkler pipe 7 is provided with a magnetic valve, and this magnetic valve is all connected a controller with described lift pump 81.The open and close of Controlling solenoid valve and lift pump 81 are got final product, the irrigation of convenient control sprinkler pipe 7 by controller.
Preferably, described planting frame 1 inwall, water saving plate 3 surface and water collection sheet 4 surface are coated with stopping area.Moreover described planting frame 1 main header casing is provided with the reinforcing network 6 of fixing planting soil 2, this reinforcing network 6 outward flange forms the edge 61 that can be stuck in planting frame 1 top sidewall, and edge 61 is fixed on planting frame 1 side wall upper part by fixture.
Only a part of embodiment of the present utility model, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, all should belong to the scope of the utility model protection.

Claims (6)

1. a water-saving environment-protecting roof afforestation equipment, comprise planting frame (1) and be located at the planting soil (2) in planting frame (1), it is characterized in that: described planting frame (1) bottom surface connects water saving plate (3), water saving plate (3) bottom surface connects a water collection sheet (4); The water tank (31) of back taper is extended on described water saving plate (3) surface straight up, water tank (31) has the top contacted with planting frame (1) bottom surface, and planting frame (1) bottom surface is positioned at water tank (31) place and is equipped with the diversion rod (5) that the water of water tank (31) can be caused planting soil (2); This planting frame (1) bottom surface be provided with can with the scrobicular ring of water tank (31) clamping, described water collection sheet (4) edge forms the dash limit (41) be upturned, dash limit (41) bottom be equipped with outlet pipe (411), outlet pipe (411) connects a captation.
2. water-saving environment-protecting roof afforestation equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described planting frame (1) bottom surface is distributed with leaking hole, planting soil (2) is provided with antibacterial layer (21), nutritive layer (22), soil horizon (23) from bottom to top successively, and described diversion rod (5) has the top of wearing to soil horizon (23).
3. water-saving environment-protecting roof afforestation equipment according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described planting frame (1) inwall, water saving plate (3) surface and water collection sheet (4) surface are coated with stopping area.
4. water-saving environment-protecting roof afforestation equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described planting frame (1) main header casing is provided with the reinforcing network (6) of fixing planting soil (2), this reinforcing network (6) outward flange forms the edge (61) that can be stuck in planting frame (1) top sidewall, and edge (61) is fixed on planting frame (1) side wall upper part by fixture.
5. water-saving environment-protecting roof afforestation equipment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described captation comprises a header tank (8), be located at planting soil (2) top is provided with sprinkler pipe (7) and is located at the lift pump (81) in header tank (8), and this sprinkler pipe (7) penetrates in header tank (8) and connects lift pump (81).
6. water-saving environment-protecting roof afforestation equipment according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described sprinkler pipe (7) is provided with a magnetic valve, this magnetic valve is all connected a controller with described lift pump (81).
CN201520584280.5U 2015-08-06 2015-08-06 Water -saving type environment -friendly roof greening device Expired - Fee Related CN205017932U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520584280.5U CN205017932U (en) 2015-08-06 2015-08-06 Water -saving type environment -friendly roof greening device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520584280.5U CN205017932U (en) 2015-08-06 2015-08-06 Water -saving type environment -friendly roof greening device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205017932U true CN205017932U (en) 2016-02-10

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105993656A (en) * 2016-07-20 2016-10-12 安徽普氏生态环境工程有限公司 Water-saving environment-friendly roof greening device
CN106171852A (en) * 2016-08-29 2016-12-07 江苏艺轩园林景观工程有限公司 A kind of infiltration type treegarden irrigation blood circulation
CN106223553A (en) * 2016-09-18 2016-12-14 中国电建集团成都勘测设计研究院有限公司 Roof drainage and Green Roof
CN111364699A (en) * 2020-03-23 2020-07-03 广东钜能建设有限公司 Roof greening drainage structure and construction method thereof
CN111406547A (en) * 2020-04-08 2020-07-14 深圳九方生态建设有限公司 Greening device for preventing water and soil loss

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105993656A (en) * 2016-07-20 2016-10-12 安徽普氏生态环境工程有限公司 Water-saving environment-friendly roof greening device
CN106171852A (en) * 2016-08-29 2016-12-07 江苏艺轩园林景观工程有限公司 A kind of infiltration type treegarden irrigation blood circulation
CN106223553A (en) * 2016-09-18 2016-12-14 中国电建集团成都勘测设计研究院有限公司 Roof drainage and Green Roof
CN111364699A (en) * 2020-03-23 2020-07-03 广东钜能建设有限公司 Roof greening drainage structure and construction method thereof
CN111406547A (en) * 2020-04-08 2020-07-14 深圳九方生态建设有限公司 Greening device for preventing water and soil loss

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160210

Termination date: 20200806

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee