CN105993656A - Water-saving environment-friendly roof greening device - Google Patents
Water-saving environment-friendly roof greening device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105993656A CN105993656A CN201610354223.7A CN201610354223A CN105993656A CN 105993656 A CN105993656 A CN 105993656A CN 201610354223 A CN201610354223 A CN 201610354223A CN 105993656 A CN105993656 A CN 105993656A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- soil
- planting
- planting groove
- header tank
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000050 nutritive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
- A01G27/003—Control of self-acting watering devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
- A01G27/02—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots having a water reservoir, the main part thereof being located wholly around or directly beside the growth substrate
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a water-saving environment-friendly roof greening device. The device comprises a planting trough and a water collection tank arranged below the planting trough. A water spraying pipe is arranged above the planting trough. A plurality of nozzles are arranged on the water spraying pipe. Planting soil is arranged in the planting trough. Soil humidity detection devices are arranged on the planting soil. A plurality of drainage holes are formed in the bottom of the planting trough. A water guide tank is arranged right below the planting trough. The water guide tank is connected to the water collection tank. A water pump is arranged on the bottom of the water collection tank. A control device is arranged at one side of the water collection tank. The soil humidity detection devices and the water pump are connected with the control device. Compared with existing technical schemes, with the device provided by the invention, on the one hand, automatic irrigation can be carried out according to soil humidity, and rainwater and excessive water in soil can be filtered and recycled, such that water resource is saved, water needed by plant growth is ensured, and better plant growth can be facilitated; on the other hand, the soil is light in weight and environmentally friendly, such that the load on the roof is greatly reduced, and the device has higher safety performance.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of water-saving environment-protecting roof afforestation equipment, belong to roof greening field.
Background technology
Along with development, the exploitation of real estate in city, the land resource in the large, medium and small city of present China has been " an inch of land is an inch of gold ", and the land area that may be used for greening is fewer and feweri.And along with the development of science and technology, roof greening arises at the historic moment.Afforest and beautify by the roof space, be possible not only to increase green space, it is also possible to improve the ecological environment, beautifying city view.
And existing housetop greening device, during rainy day or plant irrigation, the water yield is sufficient, directly drains, extremely wastes, and is not easily controlled the humidity of soil if man-made irrigation, brings adverse influence easily to the growth of kind of plant.
Summary of the invention
(1) to solve the technical problem that
For solving the problems referred to above, the present invention proposes a kind of water-saving environment-protecting roof afforestation equipment.
(2) technical scheme
The water-saving environment-protecting roof afforestation equipment of the present invention, including planting groove, and is arranged on the header tank below planting groove;Described planting groove is arranged over sprinkler pipe, described sprinkler pipe is provided with some shower nozzles, it is provided with planting soil in described planting groove, described planting soil is provided with soil humidity detector, some osculums are had bottom described planting groove, described planting groove is arranged right below a gutter, described gutter connects described header tank, described header tank is arranged over water inlet pipe, it is provided with water pump bottom described header tank, described water pump is arranged over filter course, described sprinkler pipe connects described water pump through described header tank, described header tank side is provided with control device, described soil humidity detector and described water pump are all connected with described control device.
As preferred technical scheme, described planting groove two side roof part has pore, and described sprinkler pipe is fixed on described planting groove by pore.
As preferred technical scheme, described shower nozzle uses adjustable gimbaled nozzle.
As preferred technical scheme, described planting soil is sequentially provided with soil horizon, nutritive layer and antibacterial layer from top to bottom, and described nutritive layer is made up of rotting vegetables and fruits, and described soil horizon uses lightweight artificial soil substrate.
As preferred technical scheme, described filter course includes drainage screen, the zeolite layer being arranged on described drainage screen and is arranged on the chad layer above described zeolite layer.
(3) beneficial effect
The present invention is compared with prior art, it has the advantages that the water-saving environment-protecting roof afforestation equipment of the present invention, on the one hand can irrigate voluntarily according to the humidity of soil, and can carry out utilization is recovered by filtration by moisture unnecessary in rainwater and soil, save water resource, ensure that the moisture needed for plant growth, be conducive to kind of a plant preferably to grow;On the other hand the soil texture is light and environmental protection, considerably reduces the load-bearing on roof, and security performance is more preferable.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art will be briefly described below, apparently, accompanying drawing in describing below is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, it is also possible to obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is circuit connection diagram.
1-planting groove;2-header tank;3-sprinkler pipe;4-shower nozzle;5-planting soil;6-soil humidity detector;7-gutter;8-water inlet pipe;9-water pump;10-filter course;11-controls device;12-soil horizon;13-nutritive layer;The antibacterial layer of 14-;15-drainage screen;16-zeolite layer;17-chad layer.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of water-saving environment-protecting roof afforestation equipment as shown in drawings, including planting groove 1, and is arranged on the header tank 2 below planting groove 1;Described planting groove 1 is arranged over sprinkler pipe 3, described sprinkler pipe 3 is provided with some shower nozzles 4, it is provided with planting soil 5 in described planting groove 1, described planting soil 5 is provided with soil humidity detector 6, some osculums are had bottom described planting groove 1, described planting groove 1 is arranged right below a gutter 7, described gutter 7 connects described header tank 2, described header tank 2 is arranged over water inlet pipe 8, it is provided with water pump 9 bottom described header tank 2, described water pump 9 is arranged over filter course 10, described sprinkler pipe 3 connects described water pump 9 through described header tank 2, described header tank 2 side is provided with control device 11, described soil humidity detector 6 and described water pump 9 are all connected with described control device 11.
Further, 1 liang of side roof part of described planting groove has pore, and described sprinkler pipe 3 is fixed on described planting groove 1 by pore.
Further, described shower nozzle 4 uses adjustable gimbaled nozzle so that watering is evenly.
Further, described planting soil 5 is sequentially provided with soil horizon 12, nutritive layer 13 and antibacterial layer 14 from top to bottom, and described nutritive layer 13 is made up of rotten vegetables and fruits, and described soil horizon 12 uses lightweight artificial soil substrate, alleviates the load-bearing on roof, and security performance is more preferable.
Further, described filter course 10 includes drainage screen 15, the zeolite layer 16 being arranged on described drainage screen 15 and is arranged on the chad layer 17 above described zeolite layer 16, can effectively remove the impurity in the water of recovery, and also have certain protective effect to water pump.
The water-saving environment-protecting roof afforestation equipment of the present invention, on the one hand can irrigate voluntarily according to the humidity of soil, and can carry out utilization is recovered by filtration by moisture unnecessary in rainwater and soil, save water resource, ensure that the moisture needed for plant growth, be conducive to kind of a plant preferably to grow;On the other hand the soil texture is light and environmental protection, considerably reduces the load-bearing on roof, and security performance is more preferable.
Embodiment described above is only to be described the preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not defined the spirit and scope of the present invention.On the premise of without departing from design concept of the present invention; various modification that technical scheme is made by this area ordinary person and improvement; protection scope of the present invention all should be dropped into, the technology contents that the present invention is claimed, all record in detail in the claims.
Claims (5)
1. a water-saving environment-protecting roof afforestation equipment, including planting groove, and it is arranged on the header tank below planting groove, it is characterized in that: described planting groove is arranged over sprinkler pipe, described sprinkler pipe is provided with some shower nozzles, it is provided with planting soil in described planting groove, described planting soil is provided with soil humidity detector, some osculums are had bottom described planting groove, described planting groove is arranged right below a gutter, described gutter connects described header tank, described header tank is arranged over water inlet pipe, it is provided with water pump bottom described header tank, described water pump is arranged over filter course, described sprinkler pipe connects described water pump through described header tank, described header tank side is provided with control device, described soil humidity detector and described water pump are all connected with described control device.
Water-saving environment-protecting roof afforestation equipment the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described planting groove two side roof part has pore, and described sprinkler pipe is fixed on described planting groove by pore.
Water-saving environment-protecting roof afforestation equipment the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described shower nozzle uses adjustable gimbaled nozzle.
Water-saving environment-protecting roof afforestation equipment the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described planting soil is sequentially provided with soil horizon, nutritive layer and antibacterial layer from top to bottom, described nutritive layer is made up of rotting vegetables and fruits, and described soil horizon uses lightweight artificial soil substrate.
Water-saving environment-protecting roof afforestation equipment the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described filter course includes drainage screen, the zeolite layer being arranged on described drainage screen and is arranged on the chad layer above described zeolite layer.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610354223.7A CN105993656A (en) | 2016-07-20 | 2016-07-20 | Water-saving environment-friendly roof greening device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610354223.7A CN105993656A (en) | 2016-07-20 | 2016-07-20 | Water-saving environment-friendly roof greening device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN105993656A true CN105993656A (en) | 2016-10-12 |
Family
ID=57095013
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610354223.7A Pending CN105993656A (en) | 2016-07-20 | 2016-07-20 | Water-saving environment-friendly roof greening device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN105993656A (en) |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107593151A (en) * | 2017-09-20 | 2018-01-19 | 四川大学 | Rainwater ecological retains method |
CN108934555A (en) * | 2018-06-12 | 2018-12-07 | 台州鼎拓工业设计有限公司 | A kind of water resource recycles environmental protecting device |
CN109339500A (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2019-02-15 | 河南省海绵城市建设有限公司 | Polyurethane Lutao public lavatory |
CN110149953A (en) * | 2018-03-20 | 2019-08-23 | 山东兴润园林生态股份有限公司 | Landscape ecology spends pond |
CN110268881A (en) * | 2019-06-20 | 2019-09-24 | 苏州金螳螂园林绿化景观有限公司 | Roof Garden implant system |
CN110700497A (en) * | 2019-11-14 | 2020-01-17 | 华川技术有限公司 | Ecological roof heat insulation layer |
CN111955216A (en) * | 2020-08-31 | 2020-11-20 | 宿迁市高速铁路建设发展有限公司 | Beautiful collection and caching device for landscape greening rainwater |
CN112042484A (en) * | 2020-09-17 | 2020-12-08 | 广东海洋大学寸金学院 | Roof system controlled by intensive intelligent module and capable of collecting and utilizing clean energy |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2000023570A (en) * | 1998-07-09 | 2000-01-25 | Shogo Murakami | Water sprinkling and discharging type planter |
JP2002038573A (en) * | 2000-07-25 | 2002-02-06 | Maeda Seikan Kk | Side ditch cover for vegetation |
KR20050079036A (en) * | 2004-02-04 | 2005-08-09 | 에코앤바이오 주식회사 | Versatile vegetative modular system for green roof and method for making green roof using the modular system |
CN101084733A (en) * | 2006-06-07 | 2007-12-12 | 陈建 | Roof afforestation structure |
CN201286262Y (en) * | 2009-04-03 | 2009-08-12 | 河南省第五建筑安装工程(集团)有限公司 | Building roof greening device |
CN203791336U (en) * | 2014-04-02 | 2014-08-27 | 杭州中艺园林工程有限公司 | Water-saving-type saline-alkali soil improvement device |
CN205017932U (en) * | 2015-08-06 | 2016-02-10 | 杭州中艺生态环境工程有限公司 | Water -saving type environment -friendly roof greening device |
-
2016
- 2016-07-20 CN CN201610354223.7A patent/CN105993656A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2000023570A (en) * | 1998-07-09 | 2000-01-25 | Shogo Murakami | Water sprinkling and discharging type planter |
JP2002038573A (en) * | 2000-07-25 | 2002-02-06 | Maeda Seikan Kk | Side ditch cover for vegetation |
KR20050079036A (en) * | 2004-02-04 | 2005-08-09 | 에코앤바이오 주식회사 | Versatile vegetative modular system for green roof and method for making green roof using the modular system |
CN101084733A (en) * | 2006-06-07 | 2007-12-12 | 陈建 | Roof afforestation structure |
CN201286262Y (en) * | 2009-04-03 | 2009-08-12 | 河南省第五建筑安装工程(集团)有限公司 | Building roof greening device |
CN203791336U (en) * | 2014-04-02 | 2014-08-27 | 杭州中艺园林工程有限公司 | Water-saving-type saline-alkali soil improvement device |
CN205017932U (en) * | 2015-08-06 | 2016-02-10 | 杭州中艺生态环境工程有限公司 | Water -saving type environment -friendly roof greening device |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107593151A (en) * | 2017-09-20 | 2018-01-19 | 四川大学 | Rainwater ecological retains method |
CN107593151B (en) * | 2017-09-20 | 2020-05-22 | 四川大学 | Rainwater ecological interception method |
CN110149953A (en) * | 2018-03-20 | 2019-08-23 | 山东兴润园林生态股份有限公司 | Landscape ecology spends pond |
CN108934555A (en) * | 2018-06-12 | 2018-12-07 | 台州鼎拓工业设计有限公司 | A kind of water resource recycles environmental protecting device |
CN109339500A (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2019-02-15 | 河南省海绵城市建设有限公司 | Polyurethane Lutao public lavatory |
CN110268881A (en) * | 2019-06-20 | 2019-09-24 | 苏州金螳螂园林绿化景观有限公司 | Roof Garden implant system |
CN110700497A (en) * | 2019-11-14 | 2020-01-17 | 华川技术有限公司 | Ecological roof heat insulation layer |
CN111955216A (en) * | 2020-08-31 | 2020-11-20 | 宿迁市高速铁路建设发展有限公司 | Beautiful collection and caching device for landscape greening rainwater |
CN112042484A (en) * | 2020-09-17 | 2020-12-08 | 广东海洋大学寸金学院 | Roof system controlled by intensive intelligent module and capable of collecting and utilizing clean energy |
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Legal Events
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C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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Application publication date: 20161012 |