CN203716216U - Automatic telescopic rain collecting device - Google Patents
Automatic telescopic rain collecting device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203716216U CN203716216U CN201320848325.6U CN201320848325U CN203716216U CN 203716216 U CN203716216 U CN 203716216U CN 201320848325 U CN201320848325 U CN 201320848325U CN 203716216 U CN203716216 U CN 203716216U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- awning
- automatic telescopic
- funnel type
- water
- collection
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
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- Building Awnings And Sunshades (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an automatic telescopic rain collecting device which comprises a water storage pool, a fixed rod, a canopy bottom fixing device, a funnel type rain collecting canopy, a central control box, a wire, a solar cell panel, a canopy top fixing device, a steel wire guy rope, a lightning rod, a rainfall sensor and a support rod. The automatic telescopic rain collecting device can be used for effectively increasing the collected rain amount, does not occupy a space, is capable of realizing water storage of the water storage pool without dependence on the overland runoff, and solving the problems that overland runoff can not be formed due to influence of terrain and geomorphology in a vast karst mountain region, water storage can not be effectively performed on a small water pool and a small water cellar, the built water pool is generally dried up during the year, the effects of fighting a drought and protecting production and construction can not be achieved, a phenomenon that the built water pool is lack of water and is filled with the sunlight in the daytime and filled with the moonlight at night exists, manpower and material resources are greatly wasted, valuable cultivated land resources are occupied, and the economic development and social progress of the karst region are seriously obstructed by water shortage.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to rainfall harvester technical field, relates in particular to a kind of automatic telescopic collection rain device.
Background technology
In the vast karst landform area of south China, although amount of precipitation is larger, but because earth's surface and underground karst system are very grown, landforms and hydrogeology are complicated, " binary three-dimensional structure " is outstanding, subterranean fracture, Cave Development, surface water and underground water conversion are fast, surface water is seepage very easily, lack of water is serious, Droughts takes place frequently, and limited by topography and geomorphology, centralized water supply is very difficult, in order to solve Karst Mountain Areas irrigation water problem, conventionally on mountain, build washing basin, little water cellar, little pond on a hill, they can effectively solve, and plough in karst and village disperses, do not concentrate, the problem of not irrigating in flakes, but karst stone matter and native stone matter hillside fields (arable land, slope), a stone ' sieve ' that is covered with ' sieve aperture ', the rainfall of slope is very easily infiltrated Epi-karst by " sieve aperture ", enter underground underground river system, the extremely difficult surface flow that forms, there is no earth's surface slope runoff, washing basin, little water cellar is difficult to retaining, add the scientific knowledge lacking slope runoff coefficient, the pond of building is often throughout the year dry, do not have drought resisting, the effect escorting for production and construction, exist and " fill the sun daytime, fill the moon evening " phenomenon, serious waste manpower and materials, also take valuable cultivated land resource, water shortage problem has seriously hindered the economic growth and social progress of karst.
Utility model content
The object of the utility model embodiment is to provide a kind of automatic telescopic collection rain device, be intended to solve vast Karst Mountain Areas owing to affected by topography and geomorphology, can not form surface flow, can not effectively to washing basin, little water cellar, carry out retaining, the pond of building is often throughout the year dry, the effect that does not have drought resisting, escorts for production and construction, serious waste manpower and materials, also take valuable cultivated land resource, water shortage problem has seriously hindered the problem of the economic growth and social progress of karst.
The utility model embodiment realizes like this, an automatic telescopic collection rain device, this automatic telescopic collection rain device comprises: reservoir, fixed bar, awning base fixture, funnel type collection awning, middle control case, wire, solar panel, awning top fixture, steel wire tow line, lightning rod, rain sensor, support bar;
Reservoir is arranged on the below of funnel type collection awning, fixed bar is arranged on the centre position of reservoir and funnel type collection awning, funnel type collection awning is fixed on fixed bar by awning base fixture and awning top fixture, awning base fixture is arranged on the bottom of funnel type collection awning, awning top fixture is arranged on the top of funnel type collection awning by steel wire tow line, middle control case be arranged on awning top fixture above, solar panel is controlled case in being connected by wire with rain sensor, rain sensor is arranged on above solar panel, lightning rod is arranged on above rain sensor.
Further, middle control case also comprises: steel wire tow line outlet, wire access port, controller, motor, battery;
Steel wire tow line outlet is arranged on the bottom of middle control case, and wire access port is arranged on the top of middle control case, and controller, motor, battery are arranged on the inside of middle control case, and controller connects motor, and motor connects battery.
Further, the magnitude setting of support bar and steel wire tow line is not less than 4 groups.
Further, fixed bar is stainless steel material.
Further, awning base fixture and awning top fixture are steel ring.
The automatic telescopic collection rain device that the utility model provides, fixed bar is fixed on and needs the reservoir of retaining or pool central authorities, by the funnel type collection awning collection rain on fixed bar, collect the opening of rainwater by awning base fixture place and flow to reservoir, owing to collecting the collective area of the collective area of awning much larger than reservoir, can effectively increase collection rainfall, in installing, control case on fixed bar, rain sensor and solar panel, by rain sensor, detect the situation of raining, by rainfall information Real-time Feedback to middle control case, by steel wire tow line, realize the automatic deploying and retracting of funnel type collection awning is controlled, do not take up room, having realized reservoir retaining does not need to rely on surface flow and just can realize retaining, solved vast Karst Mountain Areas owing to affected by topography and geomorphology, can not form surface flow, can not be effectively to washing basin, little water cellar carries out retaining, the pond of building is often throughout the year dry, do not have drought resisting, the effect escorting for production and construction, exist and " fill the sun daytime, fill the moon evening " phenomenon, serious waste manpower and materials, also take valuable cultivated land resource, water shortage problem has seriously hindered the problem of the economic growth and social progress of karst.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the automatic telescopic collection rain device that provides of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the middle control case that provides of the utility model embodiment;
In figure: 1, reservoir; 2, fixed bar; 3, awning base fixture; 4, funnel type collection awning; 5, middle control case; 6, wire; 7, solar panel; 8, awning top fixture; 9, steel wire tow line; 10, lightning rod; 11, rain sensor; 12, steel wire tow line outlet; 13, wire access port; 14, controller; 15, motor; 16, battery; 17, support bar.
The specific embodiment
In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with embodiment, the utility model is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only in order to explain the utility model, and be not used in restriction the utility model.
Below in conjunction with drawings and the specific embodiments, application principle of the present utility model is further described.
As shown in Figure 1, the automatic telescopic collection rain device of the utility model embodiment mainly by reservoir 1, fixed bar 2, awning base fixture 3, funnel type collection awning 4, in control case 5, wire 6, solar panel 7, awning top fixture 8, steel wire tow line 9, lightning rod 10, rain sensor 11, support bar 17 form;
Reservoir 1 is arranged on the below of funnel type collection awning 4, fixed bar 2 is arranged on the centre position of reservoir 1 and funnel type collection awning 4, funnel type collection awning 4 is fixed on fixed bar 2 by awning base fixture 3 and awning top fixture 8, awning base fixture 3 is arranged on the bottom of funnel type collection awning 4, awning top fixture 8 is arranged on the top of funnel type collection awning 4 by steel wire tow line 9, middle control case 5 be arranged on awning top fixture 8 above, solar panel 7 is controlled case 5 in being connected by wire 6 with rain sensor 11, rain sensor 11 is arranged on above solar panel 7, lightning rod 10 is arranged on above rain sensor 11,
As shown in Figure 2, middle control case 5 also comprises: steel wire tow line outlet 12, wire access port 13, controller 14, motor 15, battery 16;
Steel wire tow line outlet 12 is arranged on the bottom of middle control case 5, and wire access port 13 is arranged on the top of middle control case 5, and controller 14, motor 15, battery 16 are arranged on the inside of middle control case 5, and controller 14 connects motor 15, and motor 15 connects battery 16.
Operating principle of the present utility model: fixed bar 2, a funnel type collection awning 4 is installed on fixed bar 2, funnel type collection awning 4 diameters are wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, funnel type collection awning 4 is fixed on fixed bar 2 by awning top fixture 8 and awning base fixture 3, and funnel type integrates awning 4 as automatic telescopic collection awning; Funnel type collection awning 4 comprises support bar 17, steel wire tow line 9 and collection waterproof cloth, support bar 17 is positioned at collection waterproof cloth bottom, one end of support bar 17 is flexibly connected with awning base fixture 3, the other end is fixed on collection waterproof cloth top edge, one end of steel wire tow line 9 is fixed on collection waterproof cloth top edge, and the other end is connected with middle control case 5 through awning top fixture 8 is rear; Support bar 17 and steel wire tow line 9 are all no less than 4 groups, preferably 4 groups.
When making funnel type collection awning 4, at least than reservoir 1 collective area large 1 times～2 times of the collective areas of funnel canopy 4, to realize active set rain; The top of fixed bar 2 is provided with rain sensor 11, solar panel 7 and middle control case 5, and middle control case 5 is connected with the awning top fixture 8 of funnel type collection awning 4 by steel wire tow line 9.
Steel wire tow line outlet 12 is arranged at middle control case 5 bottoms, and wire access port 13 is arranged at top, in middle control case 5, controller 14 is installed, and controller 14 is connected with rain sensor 11 by wire, and delivery outlet is connected with motor 15, and controller 14 can adopt small-sized single-chip microcomputer to make; In middle control case 5, battery 16 is installed, battery 16 is powered by solar panel 7, and the utility model does not need civil power that power supply is provided, and has therefore greatly reduced wiring cost.
Fixed bar 2 of the present utility model is stainless steel material, plays antirust beauty function; Awning base fixture 3 and awning top fixture 8 are steel ring; Fixed bar 2 tops are connected with lightning rod 10.
Using method of the present utility model is: when rain sensor 11 detects amount of precipitation over 5mm, rain sensor 11 sends signal to middle control case 5, controller 14 in middle control case 5 outputs signal to motor 15, emit steel wire tow line 9, funnel type collection awning 4 is launched, start rainwater-collecting, the rainwater of collection by the water inlet in the middle of awning base fixture 3 by rainwater-collecting in reservoir 1; When rain sensor 11 detects amount of precipitation lower than 5mm, funnel type collection awning 4 is not opened, and regains steel wire tow line 9, and the funnel type collection awning 4 having launched is closed up, and to avoid funnel type collection awning 4 to take up room, shelters from the crops daylighting of retaining pool side.
According to Karst Mountain Areas mean annual precipitation statistics, the average annual precipitation in this region is generally 1200-1600mm, and annual precipitation is pressed 1200mm and calculated; Take radius as 2m, and the degree of depth is 2m, and reservoir capacity is 25.12m
3reservoir be example, runoff is with 80% calculating.Before not increasing collection awning, year collecting water from runoff=1.2m * 3.14 * (2m)
2* 80%=13.06m
3; Increase radius be 5m collection awning after, year collecting water from runoff=1.2m * 3.14 * (5m)
2* 80%=75.36m
3; Through measuring and calculating, after increase automatically collecting rain canopy, the ability of catchmenting improves 5.77 times, can meet reservoir periphery crop irrigation needs.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit the utility model; all any modifications of doing within spirit of the present utility model and principle, be equal to and replace and improvement etc., within all should being included in protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. an automatic telescopic collection rain device, it is characterized in that, this automatic telescopic collection rain device comprises: reservoir, fixed bar, awning base fixture, funnel type collection awning, middle control case, wire, solar panel, awning top fixture, steel wire tow line, lightning rod, rain sensor, support bar;
Reservoir is arranged on the below of funnel type collection awning, fixed bar is arranged on the centre position of reservoir and funnel type collection awning, funnel type collection awning is fixed on fixed bar by awning base fixture and awning top fixture, awning base fixture is arranged on the bottom of funnel type collection awning, awning top fixture is arranged on the top of funnel type collection awning by steel wire tow line, middle control case be arranged on awning top fixture above, solar panel is controlled case in being connected by wire with rain sensor, rain sensor is arranged on above solar panel, lightning rod is arranged on above rain sensor.
2. automatic telescopic collection rain device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, middle control case also comprises: steel wire tow line outlet, wire access port, controller, motor, battery;
Steel wire tow line outlet is arranged on the bottom of middle control case, and wire access port is arranged on the top of middle control case, and controller, motor, battery are arranged on the inside of middle control case, and controller connects motor, and motor connects battery.
3. automatic telescopic collection rain device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the magnitude setting of support bar and steel wire tow line is not less than 4 groups.
4. automatic telescopic collection rain device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, fixed bar is stainless steel material.
5. automatic telescopic collection rain device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, awning base fixture and awning top fixture are steel ring.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320848325.6U CN203716216U (en) | 2013-12-20 | 2013-12-20 | Automatic telescopic rain collecting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320848325.6U CN203716216U (en) | 2013-12-20 | 2013-12-20 | Automatic telescopic rain collecting device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203716216U true CN203716216U (en) | 2014-07-16 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320848325.6U Expired - Fee Related CN203716216U (en) | 2013-12-20 | 2013-12-20 | Automatic telescopic rain collecting device |
Country Status (1)
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| CN (1) | CN203716216U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103669474A (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2014-03-26 | 中国科学院地球化学研究所 | Automatic flexible rainwater collection device and using method thereof |
| CN104563203A (en) * | 2015-01-22 | 2015-04-29 | 陕西科技大学 | Rotary type field rainwater collection device used for droughty mountain area |
| CN107476378A (en) * | 2017-08-22 | 2017-12-15 | 李良杰 | Portable rainwater-collecting filter |
| CN107514025A (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2017-12-26 | 新生人类聪明蒸馏水机（深圳）有限公司 | A kind of rainwater-collecting method and rain collector |
| CN108668867A (en) * | 2018-05-07 | 2018-10-19 | 邓卫国 | A kind of system for irrigating potting using rainwater |
-
2013
- 2013-12-20 CN CN201320848325.6U patent/CN203716216U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103669474A (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2014-03-26 | 中国科学院地球化学研究所 | Automatic flexible rainwater collection device and using method thereof |
| CN104563203A (en) * | 2015-01-22 | 2015-04-29 | 陕西科技大学 | Rotary type field rainwater collection device used for droughty mountain area |
| CN104563203B (en) * | 2015-01-22 | 2017-01-25 | 陕西科技大学 | Rotary type field rainwater collection device used for droughty mountain area |
| CN107476378A (en) * | 2017-08-22 | 2017-12-15 | 李良杰 | Portable rainwater-collecting filter |
| CN107514025A (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2017-12-26 | 新生人类聪明蒸馏水机（深圳）有限公司 | A kind of rainwater-collecting method and rain collector |
| CN108668867A (en) * | 2018-05-07 | 2018-10-19 | 邓卫国 | A kind of system for irrigating potting using rainwater |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140716 Termination date: 20151220 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |