CN207167301U - A kind of flat tea plants irrigation system - Google Patents
A kind of flat tea plants irrigation system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207167301U CN207167301U CN201721220758.1U CN201721220758U CN207167301U CN 207167301 U CN207167301 U CN 207167301U CN 201721220758 U CN201721220758 U CN 201721220758U CN 207167301 U CN207167301 U CN 207167301U
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- tubule
- ball
- irrigation system
- type chamber
- capillary
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Abstract
The utility model discloses flat tea to plant irrigation system, including water storage device, the water storage device is connected by the first capillary group with ball-type chamber, the ball-type chamber side connection pressure gauge opposite side connection piston apparatus, the piston apparatus includes the piston being located in cylinder and the limited block being located in cylinder sides horizontal concrete chute, the ball-type chamber is connected by the second capillary group with transverse tube, and the transverse tube is embedded in tea tree root soil shallow layer, and micropore is provided with the downside of the transverse tube.The utility model carries out drip irrigation using capillarity principle to tea tree, and being pulled outwardly piston if necessary makes ball-type intracavitary maintain certain negative pressure, and the first capillary reclaimed water of auxiliary rises to required height；It does not need extra power pumping irrigation, and soil sand, which is not easily accessed, blocks capillary group, and facility cost is low, Simple energy-saving, saves human resources, adapts to different regions flat tea and irrigates demand, easy to spread.
Description
Technical field
A kind of flat tea plantation irrigation system is the utility model is related to, belongs to Tea planting technical field.
Background technology
Tealeaves is typically plucked in spring and listed, if running into spring drought, easily causes tea growth slow, and harvesting listing pushes away
Late, and quality does not reach most preferably yet.Generally require and irrigate in time to ensure tea tree normal growth and tealeaves stable yields, traditional people
Work pours that mode water consumption is big, and it is big to pour the tea place workload of large area, and it is high, it is necessary to periodically to lay irrigation pipe network system cost
Safeguard, labor intensive resource.
Flat tea is a kind of early raw tea tree breed, in annual the middle ten days and the last ten days in February to exploitation listing between the beginning of March, positive place
During early spring, dry weather, wind is big, and rainfall is few, if subjected to drought impact and listed together with common tea, selling price is inclined
Low, planting household income cannot ensure.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is that providing a kind of flat tea easy to use, lower-cost plants irrigation system, with
Solve the problems, such as to propose in above-mentioned background technology.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides flat tea plantation irrigation system, including water storage device, the water storage
Device is connected by the first capillary group with ball-type chamber, the ball-type chamber side connection pressure gauge opposite side connection piston apparatus,
The piston apparatus includes the piston being located in cylinder and the limited block being located in cylinder sides horizontal concrete chute, and the ball-type chamber leads to
Cross the second capillary group to be connected with transverse tube, using water, infiltrating material is not made the second capillary group, and the transverse tube is embedded in
Tea tree root soil shallow layer, the transverse tube downside are provided with micropore.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the water storage device is pond or the well for being located at tea place depression.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, longitudinal tubule (L tubule) is provided with along tea place hillside fields trend, the longitudinal tubule (L tubule) is embedded in slope soil shallow-layer and indulged
Water seepage hole is provided with the upside of pipe, the lower end of the longitudinal tubule (L tubule) is connected with water storage device.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the first capillary group and the second capillary group are the three-layer pipe knot of " 1+6+12 "
Structure, the three-layer pipe structure outside are enclosed with flexible cover sheet.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the second capillary group is provided with electric control valve, the electric control valve and PLC electricity
Property connection, the PLC and humidity sensor be electrically connected with, and the detector of the humidity sensor extends vertically into tea tree week
Enclose in soil.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the second capillary group is made of toughness material.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the ball-type chamber is made of transparent material.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are：
Under capillary action, the water in water storage device ascends into ball-type chamber along the first capillary group, then passes through second mao
The input of tubule group is embedded in the transverse tube of tea tree root soil shallow layer, is finally flowed out from the micropore on the downside of transverse tube, tea tree is entered
Row drip irrigation, being pulled outwardly piston if necessary makes ball-type intracavitary maintain certain negative pressure, and the first capillary reclaimed water of auxiliary rises to required
Highly；It does not need extra power pumping irrigation, and using water, infiltrating material is not made the second capillary group, and soil sand is not easy
Into capillary group is blocked, facility cost is low, Simple energy-saving, saves human resources, adapts to different regions flat tea and irrigates demand,
It is easy to spread.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is piston apparatus mplifying structure schematic diagram of the present utility model；
Fig. 3 is three-layer pipe structural representation of the present utility model.
Description of reference numerals：
1st, water storage device；2nd, the first capillary group；3rd, ball-type chamber；4th, pressure gauge；5th, piston apparatus；501st, cylinder；502、
Piston；503rd, horizontal concrete chute；504th, limited block；6th, the second capillary group；7th, transverse tube；8th, longitudinal tubule (L tubule)；9th, flexible cover sheet；10th, it is electric
Control valve.
Embodiment
For ease of being better understood from the utility model, the utility model is made in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments further
Detailed description.
Flat tea plantation irrigation system in the utility model, as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, including water storage device 1, the storage
Water installations 1 are connected by the first capillary group 2 with ball-type chamber 3, and the side of the ball-type chamber 3 connection pressure gauge 4 opposite side connection is lived
Plug device 5, the piston apparatus 5 include the piston 502 being located in cylinder 501 and are located in the side horizontal chute 503 of cylinder 501
Limited block 504, the ball-type chamber 3 is connected by the second capillary group 6 with transverse tube 7, and the transverse tube 7 is embedded in tea tree root soil
Earth shallow-layer, the downside of transverse tube 7 are provided with micropore.
The water storage device 1 is to be located at pond or the well in tea place depression, is easy to utilize natural water source, and wherein pond can be with
Capping, to reduce evaporation；Longitudinal tubule (L tubule) 8 is provided with along tea place hillside fields trend, the longitudinal tubule (L tubule) 8 is embedded in slope soil shallow-layer and longitudinal tubule (L tubule) 8
Upside is provided with water seepage hole, and the lower end of the longitudinal tubule (L tubule) 8 is connected with water storage device 1, and in the case that rainfall is larger, rainwater is from water seepage hole
Into longitudinal tubule (L tubule) 8, reach Quick drainage purpose, into longitudinal tubule (L tubule) 8 rainwater along longitudinal tubule (L tubule) 8 flow into water storage device 1, can with amount of makeup water,
Deposit abundance water is irrigated to be follow-up.
The second capillary group 6 is made of toughness material, and is water not infiltrating material；The ball-type chamber 3 uses
Transparent material is made, and is easy to observe the water outlet situation of the first capillary group 2, in hillside fields, vertical drop is larger, goes out hydropenic feelings
Under condition, piston 502 is pulled out to suitable distance, then promotes the end of 504 seized piston of limited block 502, now ball-type chamber 3 is
Negative pressure, the water in the first capillary group 2 will be drawn up, be easy to being irrigated compared with steep hillslope.Limited block 504 to be multiple,
So as in the end of different loci seized piston 502, reach the purpose of the negative pressure value of regulation ball-type chamber 3.
The first capillary group 2 and the second capillary group 6 are the three-layer pipe structure of " 1+6+12 ", compact, single hair
Tubule will not be distorted and fractureed, and be enclosed with flexible cover sheet 9 on the outside of the three-layer pipe structure, be hardly damaged under external impacts.
The second capillary group 6 is provided with electric control valve 10, and the electric control valve 10 is electrically connected with PLC, institute
PLC to be stated to be electrically connected with humidity sensor, the detector of the humidity sensor is extended vertically into tea tree surrounding soil,
When humidity sensor detects that soil moisture is more than PLC setting value, PLC control electric control valve 10 is closed, stopped
Only irrigate.
Transverse tube 7 be arranged in parallel perpendicular to hillside fields tendency, and longitudinal tubule (L tubule) 8 be arranged in parallel along hillside fields tendency.According to tea place area and ground
Shape, local average rainfall, underground water source distribution etc., water storage device 1 can suit measures to local conditions to set at a certain distance it is multiple, first
Capillary group 2, ball-type chamber 3, the second capillary group 6 be accordingly also provided with it is multiple, it is supporting with water storage device 1, enable irrigation face equal
It is even to cover tea place regional.In the utility model, water rises by capillarity, and soil sand is not allowed by gravity constraint
Easily enter the first capillary group 2 and block capillary group.Its facility cost is low, Simple energy-saving, not by tea place size, landform
Limitation, it is easy to spread.
Finally it should be noted that：Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, is not limited to this
Utility model, although the utility model is illustrated with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, its
The technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments can still be modified, or which part technical characteristic is equal
Replace, all within the spirit and principles of the utility model, any modification for being made, replacements etc., should be included in this practicality newly
Within the protection domain of type.
Claims (7)
1. flat tea plants irrigation system, including water storage device (1), it is characterised in that：The water storage device (1) passes through first mao
Tubule group (2) is connected with ball-type chamber (3), ball-type chamber (3) side connection pressure gauge (4) opposite side connection piston apparatus (5),
The piston apparatus (5) includes the piston (502) being located in cylinder (501) and is located at cylinder (501) side horizontal chute (503)
In limited block (504), the ball-type chamber (3) is connected by the second capillary group (6) with transverse tube (7), second capillary
Using water, infiltrating material is not made group (6), and the transverse tube (7) is embedded in tea tree root soil shallow layer, is set on the downside of the transverse tube (7)
There is micropore.
2. flat tea according to claim 1 plants irrigation system, it is characterised in that：The water storage device (1) is to be located at
The pond in tea place depression or well.
3. flat tea according to claim 1 plants irrigation system, it is characterised in that：The water storage device (1) is connected with
Longitudinal tubule (L tubule) (8), the longitudinal tubule (L tubule) (8) are moved towards to set along tea place hillside fields, and the longitudinal tubule (L tubule) (8) is embedded in slope soil shallow-layer and longitudinal tubule (L tubule) (8)
Upside is provided with water seepage hole.
4. flat tea according to any one of claims 1 to 3 plants irrigation system, it is characterised in that：First capillary
Group (2) and the second capillary group (6) are the three-layer pipe structure of " 1+6+12 ", and flexible guarantor is wrapped up on the outside of the three-layer pipe structure
Sheath (9).
5. flat tea according to any one of claims 1 to 3 plants irrigation system, it is characterised in that：Second capillary
Group (6) is provided with electric control valve (10), and the electric control valve (10) is electrically connected with PLC, the PLC and humidity
Sensor is electrically connected with, and the detector of the humidity sensor is extended vertically into tea tree surrounding soil.
6. flat tea according to claim 1 plants irrigation system, it is characterised in that：The second capillary group (6) is adopted
It is made of toughness material.
7. flat tea according to claim 1 plants irrigation system, it is characterised in that：The ball-type chamber (3) is using transparent
Material is made.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721220758.1U CN207167301U (en) | 2017-09-22 | 2017-09-22 | A kind of flat tea plants irrigation system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721220758.1U CN207167301U (en) | 2017-09-22 | 2017-09-22 | A kind of flat tea plants irrigation system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207167301U true CN207167301U (en) | 2018-04-03 |
Family
ID=61748946
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721220758.1U Expired - Fee Related CN207167301U (en) | 2017-09-22 | 2017-09-22 | A kind of flat tea plants irrigation system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207167301U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107396820A (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2017-11-28 | 湖北楚孝生态茶叶有限公司 | Flat tea plants irrigation system |
| CN108770642A (en) * | 2018-05-16 | 2018-11-09 | 枞阳县黄公山清涧家庭农场 | A kind of anticlogging agricultural drop irrigation device |
-
2017
- 2017-09-22 CN CN201721220758.1U patent/CN207167301U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107396820A (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2017-11-28 | 湖北楚孝生态茶叶有限公司 | Flat tea plants irrigation system |
| CN108770642A (en) * | 2018-05-16 | 2018-11-09 | 枞阳县黄公山清涧家庭农场 | A kind of anticlogging agricultural drop irrigation device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180403 Termination date: 20200922 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |