CN108770642A - A kind of anticlogging agricultural drop irrigation device - Google Patents

A kind of anticlogging agricultural drop irrigation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108770642A
CN108770642A CN201810469496.5A CN201810469496A CN108770642A CN 108770642 A CN108770642 A CN 108770642A CN 201810469496 A CN201810469496 A CN 201810469496A CN 108770642 A CN108770642 A CN 108770642A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
piston cylinder
water
fixedly connected
check valve
bottom wall
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810469496.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张伦义
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zongyang Huang Gong Shan Qingjian Family Farm
Original Assignee
Zongyang Huang Gong Shan Qingjian Family Farm
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zongyang Huang Gong Shan Qingjian Family Farm filed Critical Zongyang Huang Gong Shan Qingjian Family Farm
Priority to CN201810469496.5A priority Critical patent/CN108770642A/en
Publication of CN108770642A publication Critical patent/CN108770642A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • A01G25/02Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/22Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)
  • Fertilizing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of anticlogging agricultural drop irrigation devices, including water tank, one end of the bottom wall perforation connection water inlet pipe of the water tank, the other end perforation of water inlet pipe is connected to the water inlet of the first check valve, the bottom wall perforation of the water outlet and piston cylinder of first check valve connects, the outer roof of the piston cylinder is fixedly connected with toothed gearing electric motor by tripod, the output end of toothed gearing electric motor is fixedly connected with cam, larger hydraulic pressure makes the inner wall of water dropper be difficult to fouling, further avoid the blocked situation of water dropper, several crushing blocks are fixedly connected on milling roller can further increase the effect pulverized, filter screen corresponding with the first check valve is fixedly connected in the inner bottom wall of piston cylinder, preliminary filtering can be carried out to the trickle irrigation liquid in water tank, with very strong practicability.

Description

A kind of anticlogging agricultural drop irrigation device
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural irrigation field of mechanical technique, specially a kind of anticlogging agricultural drop irrigation device.
Background technology
Trickle irrigation be using plastic conduit by water by aperture on diameter about 10mm hollow billets or water dropper be sent to crop root into Row localized irrigation.Trickle irrigation is a kind of most effective Water Saving Irrigation Mode of current drought and water-scarce area, and the utilization rate of water is up to 95%. Trickle irrigation relatively sprinkling irrigation has higher water-saving and yield-increasing effect, while can be dissolved in water chemical fertilizer in conjunction with fertilising and passing through trickle irrigation Device applies fertilizer, and can improve one times of fertilizer efficiency or more.Fruit tree, vegetables, industrial crops and greenhouse is applicable to irrigate, Field crop irrigation is can also be used in the place of drought and water shortage.
Currently, since the water used in agricultural drop irrigation is directly pumped from pool or irrigation canals and ditches, will contain in water at this time There is a large amount of impurity particle, is very easy to cause the blocking of water dropper and fouling, meanwhile, when being applied fertilizer using drip irrigation appliance It often will appear the case where chemical fertilizer is not completely dissolved, can also cause the blocking of water dropper at this time.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of anticlogging agricultural drop irrigation devices, to solve to propose in above-mentioned background technology The problem of.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:A kind of anticlogging agricultural drop irrigation device, including water Case, the water tank bottom wall perforation connection water inlet pipe one end, water inlet pipe the other end perforation be connected to the first check valve into The bottom wall perforation at the mouth of a river, the water outlet and piston cylinder of first check valve connects, and the outer roof of the piston cylinder passes through three feet Frame is fixedly connected with toothed gearing electric motor, and the output end of toothed gearing electric motor is fixedly connected with cam, and the downside of the cam is supported It touches in one end of connecting rod, the other end sliding of connecting rod reaches the inner cavity of piston cylinder through the roof of piston cylinder and is fixedly connected In the upper surface of piston, the inner wall of the piston and piston cylinder is slidably connected, and the upper surface of piston is connected to by several springs On the inner roof wall of piston cylinder, the lower face of the piston is fixedly connected there are two spur rack, and two spur racks are reversed, Spur rack activity is in the inner cavity that the strip through-hole that the cover is opened up reaches the cover and is engaged with gear, and the cover is lower end The hollow structure of opening is simultaneously fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of piston cylinder, and the gear is fixedly and coaxially connected the front side wall in milling roller On, the interior rear wall of the milling roller and the cover is rotatablely connected, on the bottom wall of the piston cylinder the second check valve of perforation connection into The water outlet perforation at the mouth of a river, second check valve is connected with drip irrigation pipe, and drip irrigation pipe is T-type structure, the drip irrigation pipe level One section of upper perforation is connected with several water droppers.
Preferably, the edge side wall of the milling roller is fixedly connected with several crushing blocks.
Preferably, filter screen corresponding with the first check valve is fixedly connected in the inner bottom wall of the piston cylinder.
Preferably, the upper end of the connecting rod is hemisphere structure.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:This anticlogging agricultural drop irrigation apparatus structure is simple, passes through The structures such as the first check valve, piston cylinder, toothed gearing electric motor and milling roller are added, by connecting external power supply, starter receiver subtracts Speed motor makes cam rotate, and cam contradicts and be press-connected bar, and connecting rod moves up and down under the action of cam and spring, even Extension bar band piston moves up and down, and when piston moves up, the trickle irrigation liquid in water tank is sucked by the first check valve and lived by piston In plug cylinder, piston is when moving down, on the one hand, piston driving spur rack moves down, since spur rack is engaged with gear, directly Rack by gear drive milling roller rotation, two milling rollers rotation when drive crushing block by trickle irrigation liquid impurity particle or Person's fertilizer block carries out rolling crushing, it is therefore prevented that the blocked situation of water dropper, on the other hand, piston leads to the trickle irrigation liquid in piston cylinder It crosses the second check valve to be squeezed into drip irrigation pipe, and quickly by water dropper, on the one hand realizes the trickle irrigation operation to plant, separately On the one hand, larger hydraulic pressure makes the inner wall of water dropper be difficult to fouling, further avoids the blocked situation of water dropper, consolidates on milling roller Surely the effect pulverized can be further increased by being connected with several crushing blocks, be fixedly connected in the inner bottom wall of piston cylinder and the first list To the corresponding filter screen of valve, preliminary filtering can be carried out to the trickle irrigation liquid in water tank, there is very strong practicability.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the portions A structure enlargement diagram.
In figure:Water tank 1, the first check valve 3, piston cylinder 4, toothed gearing electric motor 5, cam 6, connecting rod 7, is lived at water inlet pipe 2 Plug 8, spring 9, the cover 10, the second check valve 11, drip irrigation pipe 12, spur rack 13, gear 14, milling roller 15.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
- 2 are please referred to Fig.1, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution:A kind of anticlogging agricultural drop irrigation device, including water tank 1, one end of the bottom wall perforation connection water inlet pipe 2 of water tank 1, the other end perforation of water inlet pipe 2 is connected to the water inlet of the first check valve 3 Mouthful, the water outlet of the first check valve 3 is connected with the bottom wall perforation of piston cylinder 4, and check valve, which is fluid, to be flowed along water inlet, gone out Mouth of a river medium can not but flow back, and be commonly called as check valve, and check valve is also known as check-valves or non-return valve, and the outer roof of piston cylinder 4 passes through three Tripod is fixedly connected with toothed gearing electric motor 5, and the output end of toothed gearing electric motor 5 is fixedly connected with cam 6, the downside of cam 6 It contradicts in one end of connecting rod 7, the other end sliding of connecting rod 7 reaches the inner cavity of piston cylinder 4 and solid through the roof of piston cylinder 4 Surely it is connected to the upper surface of piston 8, piston 8 and the inner wall of piston cylinder 4 are slidably connected, and the upper surface of piston 8 passes through several springs 9 It is connected on the inner roof wall of piston cylinder 4, the lower face of piston 8 is fixedly connected there are two spur rack 13, and two spur racks 13 are opposite Setting, 13 activity of spur rack run through in the inner cavity for the strip through-hole arrival the cover 10 that the cover 10 is opened up and are engaged with gear 14, The cover 10 is the hollow structure of lower ending opening and is fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of piston cylinder 4 that gear 14, which is fixedly and coaxially connected, to be ground On the front side wall of pressure roller 15, milling roller 15 and the interior rear wall of the cover 10 are rotatablely connected, perforation connection second on the bottom wall of piston cylinder 4 The water outlet perforation of the water inlet of check valve 11, the second check valve 11 is connected with drip irrigation pipe 12, and drip irrigation pipe 12 is T-type structure, drop It fills one section of horizontal upper perforation of pipe 12 and is connected with several water droppers, the edge side wall of milling roller 15 is fixedly connected with several extruding Block is fixedly connected with filter screen corresponding with the first check valve 3 in the inner bottom wall of piston cylinder 4, and the upper end of connecting rod 7 is hemisphere Body structure, toothed gearing electric motor 5 and external power supply collectively constitute a series circuit by conducting wire.
Operation principle:By connecting external power supply, starter receiver decelerating motor 5 makes cam 6 rotate, and cam 6 is contradicted and squeezed Connecting rod 7, connecting rod 7 is pressed to be moved up and down under the action of cam 6 and spring 9, connecting rod 7 is moved up and down with piston 8, piston 8 when moving up, and piston 8 is by the first check valve 3 by the trickle irrigation liquid sucker cylinder 4 in water tank 1, and piston 8 is to moving down When dynamic, on the one hand, piston 8 drives spur rack 13 to move down, and since spur rack 13 is engaged with gear 14, spur rack 13 passes through tooth Wheel 14 drives milling roller 15 to rotate, and two milling rollers 15 drive crushing block by the impurity particle or fertilizer in trickle irrigation liquid in rotation Material block carries out rolling crushing, it is therefore prevented that the blocked situation of water dropper, on the other hand, piston 8 passes through the trickle irrigation liquid in piston cylinder 4 Second check valve 11 is squeezed into drip irrigation pipe 12, and quickly by water dropper, on the one hand realizes the trickle irrigation operation to plant, On the other hand, larger hydraulic pressure makes the inner wall of water dropper be difficult to fouling, further avoids the blocked situation of water dropper.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with Understanding without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention can carry out these embodiments a variety of variations, modification, replace And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of anticlogging agricultural drop irrigation device, including water tank (1), it is characterised in that:The bottom wall perforation of the water tank (1) connects One end of water pipe (2) is tapped into, the other end perforation of water inlet pipe (2) is connected to the water inlet of the first check valve (3), and described first is single The bottom wall of water outlet and piston cylinder (4) to valve (3), which penetrates through, to be connected, and the outer roof of the piston cylinder (4) is fixed by tripod It is connected with toothed gearing electric motor (5), the output end of toothed gearing electric motor (5) is fixedly connected with cam (6), the cam (6) Downside is contradicted in one end of connecting rod (7), and the other end sliding of connecting rod (7) reaches piston cylinder through the roof of piston cylinder (4) (4) inner cavity and the upper surface for being fixedly connected on piston (8), the piston (8) and the inner wall of piston cylinder (4) are slidably connected, living The upper surface of plug (8) is connected to by several springs (9) on the inner roof wall of piston cylinder (4), and the lower face of the piston (8) is fixed There are two spur rack (13), two spur racks (13) to be reversed for connection, and spur rack (13) activity runs through the cover (10) institute In the inner cavity of the strip through-hole arrival the cover (10) opened up and it is engaged with gear (14), the cover (10) is in lower ending opening Hollow structure, and be fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of piston cylinder (4), the gear (14) is fixedly and coaxially connected before milling roller (15) On side wall, the milling roller (15) and the interior rear wall of the cover (10) are rotatablely connected, and connection is penetrated through on the bottom wall of the piston cylinder (4) The water outlet perforation of the water inlet of second check valve (11), second check valve (11) is connected with drip irrigation pipe (12), drip irrigation pipe (12) it is T-type structure, one section of upper perforation of drip irrigation pipe (12) level is connected with several water droppers.
2. a kind of anticlogging agricultural drop irrigation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The milling roller (15) Edge side wall is fixedly connected with several crushing blocks.
3. a kind of anticlogging agricultural drop irrigation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The piston cylinder (4) Filter screen corresponding with the first check valve (3) is fixedly connected in inner bottom wall.
4. a kind of anticlogging agricultural drop irrigation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The connecting rod (7) Upper end is hemisphere structure.
CN201810469496.5A 2018-05-16 2018-05-16 A kind of anticlogging agricultural drop irrigation device Pending CN108770642A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810469496.5A CN108770642A (en) 2018-05-16 2018-05-16 A kind of anticlogging agricultural drop irrigation device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810469496.5A CN108770642A (en) 2018-05-16 2018-05-16 A kind of anticlogging agricultural drop irrigation device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108770642A true CN108770642A (en) 2018-11-09

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ID=64027261

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810469496.5A Pending CN108770642A (en) 2018-05-16 2018-05-16 A kind of anticlogging agricultural drop irrigation device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108770642A (en)

Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202153906U (en) * 2011-06-23 2012-03-07 鲍安红 Night soil and sewage irrigation system
CN205408905U (en) * 2016-03-25 2016-08-03 郭焕云 Stifled pipeline is prevented in irrigation and water conservancy
CN205727393U (en) * 2016-05-10 2016-11-30 四川南兴路桥工程有限公司 A kind of efficient watering device of green belt along highway
KR20170004132A (en) * 2015-07-01 2017-01-11 주식회사 대림농자재 Power Balance
CN107233986A (en) * 2017-06-23 2017-10-10 殷志成 A kind of condensation cement block efficient pulverizing device for building of convenient discharging
CN206597571U (en) * 2017-01-12 2017-10-31 象山腾豹电子有限公司 A kind of grinding type lump material grinding equipment
CN107667830A (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-02-09 李琛璞 A kind of afforestation frame
CN207040172U (en) * 2017-06-14 2018-02-27 赣州庚艺农业生物科技有限公司 A kind of efficient scarifier attachment of honeysuckle plantation
CN107750904A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-03-06 贵乘彬 A kind of analog machine of hydraulic engineering field irrigation
CN207126588U (en) * 2017-07-31 2018-03-23 周婷 A kind of workshop processing waste material crushing and screening device
CN207167301U (en) * 2017-09-22 2018-04-03 湖北楚孝生态茶叶有限公司 A kind of flat tea plants irrigation system
CN107969324A (en) * 2017-12-25 2018-05-01 郑瑞文 A kind of quick water injector in gardens

Patent Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202153906U (en) * 2011-06-23 2012-03-07 鲍安红 Night soil and sewage irrigation system
KR20170004132A (en) * 2015-07-01 2017-01-11 주식회사 대림농자재 Power Balance
CN205408905U (en) * 2016-03-25 2016-08-03 郭焕云 Stifled pipeline is prevented in irrigation and water conservancy
CN205727393U (en) * 2016-05-10 2016-11-30 四川南兴路桥工程有限公司 A kind of efficient watering device of green belt along highway
CN206597571U (en) * 2017-01-12 2017-10-31 象山腾豹电子有限公司 A kind of grinding type lump material grinding equipment
CN207040172U (en) * 2017-06-14 2018-02-27 赣州庚艺农业生物科技有限公司 A kind of efficient scarifier attachment of honeysuckle plantation
CN107233986A (en) * 2017-06-23 2017-10-10 殷志成 A kind of condensation cement block efficient pulverizing device for building of convenient discharging
CN207126588U (en) * 2017-07-31 2018-03-23 周婷 A kind of workshop processing waste material crushing and screening device
CN207167301U (en) * 2017-09-22 2018-04-03 湖北楚孝生态茶叶有限公司 A kind of flat tea plants irrigation system
CN107750904A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-03-06 贵乘彬 A kind of analog machine of hydraulic engineering field irrigation
CN107667830A (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-02-09 李琛璞 A kind of afforestation frame
CN107969324A (en) * 2017-12-25 2018-05-01 郑瑞文 A kind of quick water injector in gardens

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Application publication date: 20181109