CN216650711U

CN216650711U - Energy consumption-free heating and ventilation system for house

Info

Publication number: CN216650711U
Application number: CN202123089157.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 武威怡; 翟洪远; 林宣佐; 张司本; 杨立民; 杨立泉; 张永花; 穆林森; 吕琳; 林国海
Original assignee: Heilongjiang Hongsheng Agricultural Technology Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Heilongjiang Hongsheng Agricultural Technology Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-10
Filing date: 2021-12-10
Publication date: 2022-06-03
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-10

Abstract

The utility model provides a heating and ventilating system without energy consumption for a house. Including daylighting heat-preservation shed, daylighting heat-preservation shed sets up the sunny side in the house, and daylighting heat-preservation shed is linked together through the door and window and the house in house, and daylighting heat-preservation shed is inside to set up sleet water collecting vat, and the house sets up gutter and drain pipe to the eave lower part of sunny side, and the gutter passes through the drain pipe and inserts sleet water collecting vat. The utility model combines the lighting and heat-insulating shed surface technology with the existing building, and the lighting and heat-insulating shed surface receives and stores solar energy through the light-transmitting film and the heat-insulating facilities to provide heat for the house; plants are planted in the lighting and heat-insulating shed, so that the air in the house is kept fresh all the time; the gutter collects the rain and snow water, and the rain and snow water enters the rain and snow water collecting tank through the water discharge pipe to be collected and used for irrigating the plants in the lighting heat preservation shed surface, so that the consumption of water resources is reduced. The utility model can adjust the temperature, humidity and other parameters of the house without adding heating, ventilating and air exchanging equipment and consuming energy.

Description

Energy consumption-free heating and ventilation system for house

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a heating and ventilating system of a building, in particular to a heating and ventilating system which is used for an existing house and does not need to consume energy.

Background

With the improvement of living standard of people, the requirements of people on living environment are higher and higher, and the existing houses without heating, ventilating and air exchanging facilities can not meet the requirements of people. The houses are dismantled and rebuilt, which causes huge waste; the addition of heating and air conditioning facilities to these buildings not only changes the structure of the building, but also consumes a lot of energy during the operation of these facilities. The inventor has proposed patent applications such as an integrated greenhouse named 'one kind of integrated greenhouse' with application number 201921644494.1, a greenhouse named 'greenhouse condensed water collecting device and greenhouse with condensed water collecting device' with application number 201822145381.9, a greenhouse named 'double-motor roll-to-roll system and greenhouse with double-motor roll-to-roll system' with application number 201921023712.X, and a greenhouse named 'greenhouse vibrating snow removing device and greenhouse with greenhouse vibrating snow removing device' with application number 201920978778.8, and provides solutions for energy-saving heating, heat preservation and the like of the greenhouse, and the technical solutions are mainly developed for the greenhouse.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide an energy-consumption-free heating and ventilating system for a house, which can realize the heating and ventilating functions of the house without consuming energy.

The purpose of the utility model is realized as follows: including daylighting heat-preservation shed, daylighting heat-preservation shed sets up the sunny side in the house, and daylighting heat-preservation shed is linked together through the door and window and the house in house, and daylighting heat-preservation shed is inside to set up sleet water collecting vat, and the house sets up gutter and drain pipe to the eave lower part of sunny side, and the gutter passes through the drain pipe and inserts sleet water collecting vat.

The present invention may further comprise:

1. the gable wall of the lighting heat preservation shed is coated with reflective paint.

2. And a heat storage planting soil groove is arranged on the wall of the sunny side of the house.

3. And a heat storage pipe is laid in the soil layer inside the lighting heat-preservation shed.

4. And a condensate collecting tank is arranged in the lighting heat-preservation shed.

5. The light-transmitting film of the lighting heat-insulating shed is provided with a vent, and the vent is provided with an insect-proof net.

6. The retractable heat preservation quilt is arranged outside the light-transmitting film of the lighting heat preservation shed, the heat preservation quilt is provided with a double-motor rolling system, and the lower part of the lighting heat preservation shed is provided with a heat preservation quilt bracket.

7. The daylighting heat-preservation shed is provided with a vibration snow removal device.

The utility model aims to solve the main technical problem of how to combine the lighting and heat-insulating shed surface technology with the existing building to realize the adjustment of parameters such as the temperature, the humidity and the like of the house on the premise of not increasing heating and ventilation equipment and not consuming energy of the existing building. The utility model arranges the lighting heat preservation shed at the sunny side of the house, plants are planted in the lighting heat preservation shed, the surface of the lighting heat preservation shed receives and stores solar energy through the light-transmitting film and the heat preservation facilities, the lighting heat preservation shed is communicated with the house through doors and windows of the house, and the lighting heat preservation shed provides heat for the house, can replace facilities such as heating, air conditioning and the like, and ensures that the whole space does not consume energy due to heating. Plants the plant in the daylighting heat-preservation shed, and the internal circulation is realized in whole space to the carbon dioxide of people's exhalation in oxygen that the plant discharged out and the house, can replace air purifier, ventilation system etc. and the air that keeps the house is fresh all the time. Gutter, the drain pipe that has the heat preservation measure and sleet water collecting vat constitute sleet water recovery circulation system, utilize the gutter to collect sleet water, get into sleet water collecting vat through the drain pipe that takes the heat preservation measure and collect, the sleet water watering daylighting heat preservation canopy plant in the face of collecting, reduce the consumption of water resource.

The ventilation opening structure, the fly prevention structure, the automatic defrosting structure, the wall heat storage structure, the ground heat storage structure, the steel arch structure, the condensed water collection structure, the double-motor quilt rolling device, the snow removal device and the like of the lighting heat preservation shed related to patent documents with application numbers of 201921644494.1, 201822145381.9, 201921023712, X and 201920978778.8 are applied to the utility model, so that the effects of energy collection, storage, heat preservation and the like of the utility model can be further improved. The lighting heat-preservation shed surface receives and stores heat through the light-transmitting film and the heat-preservation facilities, and the received heat is circulated in the whole space, so that the whole space can be free of heating; the lighting and heat-insulating shed surface is provided with the ventilation opening, so that the existing house can utilize the original window to realize air circulation in the whole space. The ventilation opening is provided with the mosquito and fly prevention net, so that mosquitoes, flies and insects are prevented from flying in, and the indoor environment is ensured to be clean and appropriate; the lighting heat-preservation shed surface stores heat received in the daytime through a wall body and a ground heat storage system, releases the heat at night, and improves the temperature of the whole space; the gable wall of the lighting and heat-insulating shed surface part is coated with the reflective coating, so that sunlight in the daytime is fully utilized, more received light and heat are beneficial to plant growth, and the effect of improving the temperature of the whole space is achieved; oxygen discharged by the plants in the lighting and heat-preserving shed space and carbon dioxide exhaled by people in the existing building realize internal circulation in the whole space, and carbon peak reaching and carbon neutralization are realized; the humidity released by the plants in the lighting and heat-insulating shed surface space realizes internal circulation in the whole space, so that the comfort level of the whole space is improved; the lighting and heat-insulating shed surface space also provides a rest space.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The utility model is described in more detail below by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Including existing house 12 and daylighting heat-preservation shed 5, the daylighting heat-preservation shed sets up the sunny side in the house, the door and window that the daylighting heat-preservation shed passes through the house is linked together with the house, daylighting heat-preservation shed is inside to set up sleet water collecting vat 10, sleet water collecting vat is located the underground that is close to house department, on the sleet water collecting vat and along the subaerial pedestrian path 9 of laying at house wall body edge, the house sets up gutter 1 and drain pipe 2 to the eave lower part of sunny side, the drain pipe is the insulating tube, the gutter passes through the drain pipe and inserts sleet water collecting vat. The gable wall of the lighting heat preservation shed can be coated with reflective paint. A heat accumulation planting soil groove 11 can be arranged on the wall of the house facing the sun. A heat storage pipe 8 can be laid in the soil layer inside the lighting heat preservation shed. A condensate collecting tank 6 can be arranged in the lighting heat-preservation shed, and a vibration snow removing device can be arranged on the lighting heat-preservation shed. The light-transmitting film of the lighting heat-insulating shed is provided with a vent, and the vent can be also provided with an insect-proof net 4. The transparent film of the lighting heat-preservation shed can be provided with a retractable heat-preservation quilt 3, the heat-preservation quilt is matched with a double-motor rolling system, and the lower part of the lighting heat-preservation shed is provided with a heat-preservation quilt bracket 7.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a no energy consumption heating ventilation system in house, includes daylighting heat preservation canopy, characterized by: daylighting heat-preservation shed sets up the sunny side in the house, and the daylighting heat-preservation shed is linked together through the door and window in house and the house, and daylighting heat-preservation shed is inside to be set up sleet water collecting vat, and the house is set up gutter and drain pipe to the eave lower part of sunny side, and the gutter passes through the drain pipe and inserts sleet water collecting vat.

2. The building heating and ventilation system without energy consumption as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the gable wall of the lighting heat preservation shed is coated with reflective paint.

3. The energy-consumption-free heating and ventilating system for houses as claimed in claim 2, wherein: and a heat storage planting soil groove is arranged on the wall of the sunny side of the house.

4. The building heating and ventilation system without energy consumption as claimed in claim 3, wherein: and a heat storage pipe is laid in the soil layer inside the lighting heat-preservation shed.

5. The building heating and ventilation system without energy consumption as claimed in claim 4, wherein: and a condensate collecting tank is arranged in the lighting heat-preservation shed.

6. The building energy consumption-free heating and ventilating system according to claim 5, wherein: the light-transmitting film of the lighting heat-insulating shed is provided with a vent, and the vent is provided with an insect-proof net.

7. The building heating and ventilation system without energy consumption as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the retractable heat preservation quilt is arranged outside the light-transmitting film of the lighting heat preservation shed, the heat preservation quilt is provided with a double-motor rolling system, and the lower part of the lighting heat preservation shed is provided with a heat preservation quilt bracket.

8. The building heating and ventilation system without energy consumption as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the daylighting heat-preservation shed is provided with a vibration snow removal device.