CN201612063U - Two-slope fully-framed internal insulation energy-saving solar greenhouse - Google Patents

Two-slope fully-framed internal insulation energy-saving solar greenhouse Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201612063U
CN201612063U CN2010201420712U CN201020142071U CN201612063U CN 201612063 U CN201612063 U CN 201612063U CN 2010201420712 U CN2010201420712 U CN 2010201420712U CN 201020142071 U CN201020142071 U CN 201020142071U CN 201612063 U CN201612063 U CN 201612063U
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bow member
greenhouse
chamber
stay cord
cup
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2010201420712U
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Chinese (zh)
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李海岗
李洋
高文军
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李海岗
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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Abstract

The utility model designs a two-slope fully-framed internal insulation energy-saving solar greenhouse, which aims to optimize solar greenhouse structures, facilitate operation, reduce losses from natural disasters, and increase insulation and energy conservation effect of greenhouses. The solar greenhouse is integrally composed of a front room (1) and a rear room (2), a roof is provided with an inner arch support and an outer arc support, a thermal insulation film is covered on the outer arch support, an insulating covering (10) is covered on the inner arch support, the front chamber and the rear chamber are separated by a PC board (6), a greenhouse on-floor portion is a fully-framed transparent structure, and both of a floor and a gable are of a double-layer hollow structure. The solar greenhouse is mainly characterized in that use area is enlarged, waste of occupied land by the walls is reduced, and problems of increased load, difficulty in removal and the like to the outer insulating covering caused by disastrous weathers as rain, snow and the like to the insulating covering are avoided, transparency performance and insulation and energy conservation effects are increased, and operation is convenient and flexible.

Description

Heat preservation energy-saving greenhouse by solar heat in the pure frame of slope, two sides
Affiliated technical field
The utility model belongs to a kind of modern installations agricultural innovates technologies, and is specifically related to heat preservation energy-saving greenhouse by solar heat in the pure frame of slope, a kind of two sides.
Background technology
The energy saving sunlight greenhouse that the northern area of China is promoted at present mostly is Yimianpu wall body structure, generally have body of wall Gao Erhou, take up an area of many, utilize shortcomings such as area is few, cost is high, less robust.At present, the someone has designed wall body structure greenhouse, slope, a kind of two sides, because of chamber thereafter is the cloudy canopy that loses light, though increased certain heat insulating ability, has increased and has utilized area, does not utilize the time short because of having illumination winter, causing, and raise crop is problem such as less.In addition, the insulation coverage mode in traditional greenhouse is outer insulation construction, winter easy accumulated snow, easy-clear not, overload.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the problem of above-mentioned existence, further optimize greenhouse structure, handled easily reduces lose from natural calamity, and the utility model has designed heat preservation energy-saving greenhouse by solar heat in the pure frame of slope, a kind of two sides.
The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is: greenhouse integral body is made up of cup and chamber, back two parts, in aspect is provided with, outer two-layer bow member, before, interior bow member between the back chamber connects by internal layer bow member connecting plate, outer bow member connects by outer bow member joint sleeve, in the cup, outer bow member one end is fixed on the cup ground wall, the back is indoor, outer bow member one end is fixed on ground, chamber, the back wall, covering and heat insulating film on the outer bow member, covering and heat insulating quilt on the interior bow member, before, be separated by by the PC plate between the back chamber, the PC plate is fixed between the some center pillars, center pillar vertically stands on the ground, and its top from bottom to top is connected with outer bow member joint sleeve with internal layer bow member connecting plate respectively.
The position near ground is installed with the roller shutter machine on center pillar therein, connecting driving shaft on the roller shutter machine, pulley is installed in outer bow member top internal layer, cup and chamber, back are respectively equipped with stay cord, forward and backward chamber stay cord and forward and backward chamber thermal insulation quilt one end are fixed on the internal layer bow member connecting plate, stay cord flexibly connects with driving shaft and stay cord hook respectively after walking around driven axle under the thermal insulation quilt and passing pulley, and the stay cord hook is located on the center pillar position near driving shaft.
The both sides, greenhouse are gables, and the PC plate also is housed on the gable, and ground wall and gable body of wall are double-layer hollow structure.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: one, the design of double-deck bow member makes thermal insulation quilt avoid the invasion and attack of natural calamities such as rain, snow and strong wind; Two, form the relatively-stationary operation route of a cover between stay cord and pulley, driving shaft, the driven axle, effectively prevented the inconsistent problem of roller shutter that swings and cause by rope; What three, internal layer bow member connecting plate adopted is one group of polyphenyl color steel, not only can play chamber bow member before and after connecting, fixed pulling rope and thermal insulation quilt, with the effect of center pillar together support bow member, can also make things convenient for the greenhouse to install and maintenance for workman's walking; Four, the utility model has formed 7 kinds of heat insulation effects such as underground cavity wall, basement, adventitia, space air, thermal insulation quilt, chamber, back air, PC plate heat-insulation and heat-preservation.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further specified.
Fig. 1 is a side cross-sectional structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the cross section structure schematic diagram of overlooking of the present utility model.
Among the figure: 1. cup, 2. chamber, back, 3. in bow member, 4. outer bow member, 5. internal layer bow member connecting plate, 6.PC plate, 7. roller shutter machine, 8. stay cord, 9. driving shaft, 10. thermal insulation quilt, 11. back chamber Di Qiang, 12. cup ground walls, 13. stay cords hook, 14. outer bow member connects, 15. pulleys, 16. driven axles, 17. center pillar, 18. gables, 19. surge chambers.
Embodiment
As shown in the figure, greenhouse integral body is made up of cup 1 and chamber, back 2 two parts, is provided with surge chamber 19 outside the greenhouse, and cup is at underground about 0.5 meter, and back chamber is at underground about 1 meter.The greenhouse roofing is provided with inside and outside two-layer bow member, the design of double-deck bow member, make thermal insulation quilt avoid the invasion and attack of natural calamities such as rain, snow and strong wind, interior bow member 3 between the forward and backward chamber connects by internal layer bow member connecting plate 5, outer bow member 4 connects by outer bow member joint sleeve 14, what internal layer bow member connecting plate adopted is one group of polyphenyl color steel, not only can play chamber bow member, fixed pulling rope and thermal insulation quilt before and after connecting, with the effect of center pillar together support bow member, can also make things convenient for the greenhouse to install and maintenance for workman's walking.Preceding indoor and outdoor bow member one end is fixed on the cup ground wall 12, and back indoor and outdoor bow member one end is fixed on ground, chamber, the back wall 11, covering and heat insulating film on the outer bow member, and covering and heat insulating is by 10 on the interior bow member, and thermal insulation quilt all adopts inside and outside waterproof membrane protection.Be separated by by PC plate 6 between the forward and backward chamber, the PC plate both can printing opacity, again can heat-insulation and heat-preservation, and the back room temperature also can be guaranteed, be used for plantation or culture.The PC plate is fixed between the some center pillars 17, and center pillar vertically stands on the ground, plays the effect of supporting bow member, and its top from bottom to top is connected with outer bow member joint sleeve with internal layer bow member connecting plate respectively.The position near ground is installed with roller shutter machine 7 on center pillar therein, connecting driving shaft 9 on the roller shutter machine, pulley 15 is installed in outer bow member top internal layer, cup and chamber, back are respectively equipped with stay cord 8, forward and backward chamber stay cord and forward and backward chamber thermal insulation quilt one end are fixed on the internal layer bow member connecting plate, stay cord flexibly connects with driving shaft and stay cord hook 13 respectively after walking around driven axle 16 under the thermal insulation quilt and passing pulley, and the stay cord hook is located on the center pillar position near driving shaft.When needing operation cup thermal insulation quilt, chamber, back stay cord is separated with driving shaft, lie on the hook; Otherwise, when needing chamber, operation back thermal insulation quilt, cup stay cord and driving shaft are separated, lie on the hook.Start during roller shutter and roll thermal insulation quilt along arrow button pulling driven axle and be placed on the polyphenyl pavement; Starting in the other direction when putting curtain, button utilizes thermal insulation quilt and driven axle self gravitation to roll downwards.For the light transmittance and the heat-insulating property that increase the greenhouse, the both sides, greenhouse are provided with gable 18, and gable and Di Qiang are semi-underground double-layer hollow structure, and the PC plate also is housed on the gable.
Main feature of the present utility model is to have enlarged the greenhouse to utilize area, has reduced because of body of wall takes up an area of the land wastage cause more than 1/3rd, has avoided adding heavy load and problem such as easy-clear not because of the external thermal insulation quilt of diastrous weathers such as sleet causes, and has made things convenient for operation.Enter spring and summer remove later in insulation thing this greenhouse become the all-plastic booth, can increase afternoon light application time down, overcome because of body of wall causes certain sheltering from heat or light to indoor, created necessary environmental condition for improving canopy chamber overall yield.Reduce about 1/4th according to its cost cost of budget on year-on-year basis than Yimianpu wall body structure.Acrial part is the pure frame structure, can carry out accessory processing aggregate erection, has shortened the construction time limit greatly.Overall structure forms underground partition wall, semi-underground, outer light-transmissive film, intermediate gaps air, multi-layer heat preserving effect such as interior insulation covering, room air, sunlight board are heat insulation.Be better than outer covering and heat insulating and wall thermal insulating effect.When serious damage by disease and insect and salt damage occurring through planting soil for many years, acrial part can be dismantled and move assembling.

Claims (3)

1. heat preservation energy-saving greenhouse by solar heat in the pure frame of slope, a two sides, it is characterized in that: greenhouse integral body is made up of cup (1) and chamber (2), back two parts, in roofing is provided with, outer two-layer bow member, before, interior bow member (3) between the back chamber connects by internal layer bow member connecting plate (5), outer bow member (4) connects by outer bow member joint sleeve (14), in the cup, outer bow member one end is fixed on the cup ground wall (12), the back is indoor, outer bow member one end is fixed on the back chamber Di Qiang (11), covering and heat insulating film on the outer bow member, covering and heat insulating is by (10) on the interior bow member, before, be separated by by PC plate (6) between the back chamber, the PC plate is fixed between the some center pillars (17), center pillar vertically stands on the ground, and its top from bottom to top is connected with outer bow member joint sleeve with internal layer bow member connecting plate respectively.
2. heat preservation energy-saving greenhouse by solar heat in the pure frame of slope, two sides as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the position near ground is installed with roller shutter machine (7) on center pillar therein, connecting driving shaft (9) on the roller shutter machine, pulley (15) is installed in outer bow member top internal layer, cup and chamber, back are respectively equipped with stay cord (8), before, back chamber stay cord and before, back chamber thermal insulation quilt one end is fixed on the internal layer bow member connecting plate, stay cord is after walking around driven axle (16) and passing pulley under the thermal insulation quilt, flexibly connect with driving shaft and stay cord hook (13) respectively, the stay cord hook is located at the position of close driving shaft on the center pillar.
3. heat preservation energy-saving greenhouse by solar heat in the pure frame of slope, two sides as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the both sides, greenhouse are gable (18), and the PC plate also is housed on the gable, ground wall and gable body of wall are double-layer hollow structure.
CN2010201420712U 2010-03-16 2010-03-16 Two-slope fully-framed internal insulation energy-saving solar greenhouse Expired - Fee Related CN201612063U (en)

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CN2010201420712U CN201612063U (en) 2010-03-16 2010-03-16 Two-slope fully-framed internal insulation energy-saving solar greenhouse

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CN2010201420712U CN201612063U (en) 2010-03-16 2010-03-16 Two-slope fully-framed internal insulation energy-saving solar greenhouse

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CN201612063U true CN201612063U (en) 2010-10-27

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105165469A (en) * 2015-07-15 2015-12-23 北京加中绿环农业科技有限公司 Long-span arch-shaped passive intelligent greenhouse
CN105794539A (en) * 2016-03-12 2016-07-27 常州大学 Plant greenhouse for achieving heat preservation through sludge fermentation in winter
CN105961076A (en) * 2016-05-05 2016-09-28 安徽农业大学 Double-layer plastic greenhouse
CN107616034A (en) * 2017-10-25 2018-01-23 黑龙江省农业科学院园艺分院 High stability daylight energy-saving greenhouse and construction method
CN107950244A (en) * 2016-10-16 2018-04-24 侯隆飙 The overwintering greenhouse of solar integration energy-saving and emission-reduction
CN108391539A (en) * 2018-02-09 2018-08-14 吉林市东北生态农业发展有限责任公司 A kind of super span stacked high energy greenhouse and its building method
CN108575427A (en) * 2018-04-04 2018-09-28 辽宁虹圆现代农业装备技术开发有限公司 Twin shaft is double by four seasons type heliogreenhouse
CN109548530A (en) * 2018-12-11 2019-04-02 徐州徐薯薯业科技有限公司 A kind of fixed device of green house of vegetables translation

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105165469A (en) * 2015-07-15 2015-12-23 北京加中绿环农业科技有限公司 Long-span arch-shaped passive intelligent greenhouse
CN105165469B (en) * 2015-07-15 2022-09-06 北京加中绿环农业科技有限公司 Large-span arch passive form intelligent greenhouse
CN105794539A (en) * 2016-03-12 2016-07-27 常州大学 Plant greenhouse for achieving heat preservation through sludge fermentation in winter
CN105961076A (en) * 2016-05-05 2016-09-28 安徽农业大学 Double-layer plastic greenhouse
CN107950244A (en) * 2016-10-16 2018-04-24 侯隆飙 The overwintering greenhouse of solar integration energy-saving and emission-reduction
CN107616034A (en) * 2017-10-25 2018-01-23 黑龙江省农业科学院园艺分院 High stability daylight energy-saving greenhouse and construction method
CN108391539A (en) * 2018-02-09 2018-08-14 吉林市东北生态农业发展有限责任公司 A kind of super span stacked high energy greenhouse and its building method
CN108575427A (en) * 2018-04-04 2018-09-28 辽宁虹圆现代农业装备技术开发有限公司 Twin shaft is double by four seasons type heliogreenhouse
CN109548530A (en) * 2018-12-11 2019-04-02 徐州徐薯薯业科技有限公司 A kind of fixed device of green house of vegetables translation

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C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20101027

Termination date: 20120316