CN112840903B - Staff planting frame for industrially planting day lily and implementation method thereof - Google Patents
Staff planting frame for industrially planting day lily and implementation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN112840903B CN112840903B CN202110108138.3A CN202110108138A CN112840903B CN 112840903 B CN112840903 B CN 112840903B CN 202110108138 A CN202110108138 A CN 202110108138A CN 112840903 B CN112840903 B CN 112840903B
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- planting
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- day lily
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/12—Supports for plants; Trellis for strawberries or the like
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/12—Supports for plants; Trellis for strawberries or the like
- A01G9/126—Wirespool supports
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- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a staff planting frame for industrially planting day lily, which comprises more than two support rods arranged at equal intervals along the longitudinal direction, wherein the upper ends of the support rods are provided with arc-shaped side bent parts, the arc-shaped side bent parts are transversely arranged with spectral lines for connecting adjacent support rods, the spectral lines are in sliding connection with the support rods, and the implementation method comprises the following steps: when the height of the stems of the yellow flower bolts reaches a certain height, the stems pass through the line spectrum left and right to form layered fluctuation, so that the mechanized picking is facilitated. The method has the advantages of simple operation, low cost and long service life, and is easy to popularize and can realize the purpose of industrialized planting.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural planting, and particularly relates to a staff planting frame for industrially planting day lily and an implementation method thereof.
Background
Along with the development of social economy, the requirements of people on diet are gradually improved, and the needs of diversified and refined high-quality healthy diet are changed, so that the needs of food materials are changed. Daylily school name: hemerocallis citrina Baroni it is a perennial herb of the family Liliaceae, the root is near the meat quality, and there is usually a spindle-like expansion in the middle-lower part. The daylily has sweet and cool nature, has the effects of stopping bleeding, diminishing inflammation, clearing heat, promoting diuresis, promoting digestion, improving eyesight, soothing nerves and the like, has curative effects on hematemesis, bloody stool, dysuria, insomnia, galactosis and the like, and can be used as a tonic after illness or postpartum. The daylily planting technology has the advantages of high nutritive value and health-preserving efficacy, rapid increase of the demand of the daylily, annual price increase, and slow development of the daylily planting technology. Day lily is planted in the county of great importance, project support and market development are increased due to high importance of the government in recent years, the day lily is planted to form an industrialized pattern of 'farmers+bases+cooperation houses+tap enterprises+markets', day lily planting in the county of great importance reaches more than 3 ten thousand mu in 2019, and a thousand mu level large area is gradually formed. The increase of the planting amount leads to the rapid increase of production operation tasks, wherein the picking of daylily is the biggest problem existing at present. The day lily is picked in a short period and needs to be picked rapidly in a mature period, and is picked by manpower at present, so that the day lily is low in production efficiency and high in cost, and is difficult to adapt to industrialized planting. Therefore, an industrialized planting technology is urgently needed to solve the picking difficulty and promote the rapid development of industrialized planting of daylily.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art, and provides an industrialized staff planting frame for planting day lily, which is simple to operate, easy to implement, low in cost and long in service life, and an implementation method thereof.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention is realized by adopting the following technical scheme: the staff planting frame for industrially planting day lily comprises more than two support rods which are arranged at equal intervals in the longitudinal direction, wherein arc-shaped side bending parts are arranged at the upper ends of the support rods, spectral lines used for connecting adjacent support rods are transversely arranged at the arc-shaped side bending parts, and the spectral lines are in sliding connection with the support rods.
The interval between the support rods is 1.5-5m.
The section of the supporting rod is made of iron material with the diameter of 0.005 m.
The arc length of the arc-shaped side bending part at the upper end of the supporting rod is 0.94m, the radian is 1/4 arc, and the radius is 0.6m.
The lower end of the supporting rod is a straight line part, and the length of the straight line section is 0.5-1.0m.
The arrangement of the spectral lines is five, and the spectral lines are distributed at equal intervals at the upper end of the supporting rod.
The ground corresponding to the lower part of the side bending part is provided with a conveying device for conveying day lily buds.
The other technical scheme of the invention is as follows: an implementation method of an staff planting frame for industrially planting daylily comprises the following steps:
step one, constructing a staff planting frame, which comprises more than two support rods arranged at equal intervals along the longitudinal direction, wherein the upper ends of the support rods are provided with arc-shaped side bending parts, the arc-shaped side bending parts are transversely arranged and provided with spectral lines for connecting adjacent support rods, and the spectral lines are in sliding connection with the support rods;
step two, when the height of the stem of the yellow flower stems reaches the first spectral line, the stem of the yellow flower stems passes through the left side of the first spectral line;
step three, when the height of the stem of the yellow flower stems reaches the second spectral line, the stem of the yellow flower stems passes through the right side of the second spectral line;
fourthly, when the height of the stem of the yellow flower stems reaches the third spectral line, the stem of the yellow flower stems passes through the left side of the third spectral line;
step five, when the height of the stem of the yellow flower stems reaches the fourth spectral line, the stem of the yellow flower stems passes through the right side of the fourth spectral line;
and step six, when the height of the stems of the day lily flowers reaches the fifth spectral line, the stems of the flowers pass through the left side of the fifth spectral line, so that the growth of the day lily in the bolting period is completed.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
1. according to the invention, more than two support rods are arranged at equal intervals in the longitudinal direction, the upper ends of the support rods are provided with arc-shaped side bent parts, the arc-shaped side bent parts are transversely arranged and provided with spectral lines for connecting the adjacent support rods, the spectral lines and the support rods are in sliding connection, so that flower stems of day lily are enabled to grow along the extending direction of the support rods through manual intervention in the bolting period of about 30 days, the flower stems of day lily are enabled to be fixed in the planting frame area by normalizing the growth of the flower stems on the planting frame, when the length of the flower stems of day lily reaches the set spectral line height, the flower stems of day lily can be wound in layers along the spectral lines, so that flower and peppers in the mature period almost all grow in the same layer, the flower and peppers do not need to be searched everywhere during picking, the picking of the flower and peppers are facilitated, and the picking rate of the flower and peppers is improved.
2. In order to facilitate picking, the invention is provided with the conveying device for conveying the flower buds of day lily on the ground corresponding to the lower part of the side bending part, namely, the conveying device is used for placing the picked flower buds, so that rapid collection is realized, the labor intensity of operators is reduced, the operation efficiency is greatly improved, and the purpose of industrialized planting is realized.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a staff planting frame according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic side view of fig. 1.
Reference numerals: 1. a side bending part; 2. a straight line portion; 3. spectral lines; 4. conveying device
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
as shown in figure 1, the staff planting frame for industrially planting daylily comprises more than two support rods which are longitudinally and equidistantly arranged, the number of the support rods in the embodiment can be determined according to the size of planting area, the spacing between the support rods is 1.5-5m, preferably 3m, and the cross section of the support rods is made of iron materials with the diameter of 0.005 m; the upper end of the supporting rod is provided with an arc-shaped side bending part 1, the arc length of the arc-shaped side bending part is 0.94m, the radian is 1/4 of an arc, and the radius is 0.6m;
the lower end of the supporting rod is provided with a linear part 2, the length of the linear part is between 0.5 and 1.0m, and the length of the linear part is preferably 0.8m in the embodiment; the arc side bend portion 1 transversely arranges and is provided with the spectral line 3 that is used for connecting adjacent bracing piece, be sliding connection between spectral line 3 and the bracing piece, promptly spectral line 3 can slide from top to bottom along the bracing piece, adjusts the distance between the spectral line 3, makes the stalk of ripe day lily grow in the scope of same height, is convenient for pick in step, this embodiment spectral line 3 arranges and sets up to five, and its spectral line becomes equidistant distribution in the bracing piece upper end, also can suitably adjust according to the condition of growing and increase its interval.
The specific implementation method of the invention comprises the following steps:
firstly, building a staff planting frame in a nursery land where day lily is planted; when the height of the yellow flower stems reaches the first spectral line, the stems pass through the left side of the first spectral line; when the height of the yellow flower stems reaches the second spectral line, the stems penetrate through the right side of the second spectral line; when the height of the yellow flower stems reaches the third spectral line, the stems pass through the left side of the third spectral line; when the height of the yellow flower stalk reaches the fourth spectral line, the stalk passes through the right side of the fourth spectral line; when the height of the stem of the day lily flower reaches the fifth spectral line, the stem of the day lily flower is penetrated from the left side of the fifth spectral line, thereby completing the growth of the day lily flower in the bolting period.
In order to facilitate picking, the invention is provided with the conveying device for conveying the day lily buds on the ground corresponding to the lower part of the side bending part, and the conveying device can be a transport vehicle walking on a track, thereby forming the purposes of rapid collection, reducing the labor intensity of operators and realizing industrialized planting.
The examples given above are merely for the further explanation of the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting its scope, since numerous insubstantial modifications and adaptations of the invention will now occur to those skilled in the art in light of the disclosure herein.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a staff planting frame of industrialization planting day lily, includes more than two bracing pieces that set up along vertical equidistant, its characterized in that: the upper end of the support rod is provided with an arc-shaped side bending part, the arc length of the side bending part is 0.94m, the radian is 1/4 of an arc, the radius is 0.6m, the arc-shaped side bending part is transversely arranged with spectral lines for connecting adjacent support rods, the spectral lines are distributed at equal intervals on the upper end of the support rod to be five, the spectral lines are in sliding connection with the support rod, and a conveying device for conveying day lily buds is arranged on the ground corresponding to the lower part of the side bending part; the staff planting frame is realized through the following steps:
step one, constructing a staff planting frame;
step two, when the height of the stem of the yellow flower stems reaches the first spectral line, the stem of the yellow flower stems passes through the left side of the first spectral line;
step three, when the height of the stem of the yellow flower stems reaches the second spectral line, the stem of the yellow flower stems passes through the right side of the second spectral line;
fourthly, when the height of the stem of the yellow flower stems reaches the third spectral line, the stem of the yellow flower stems passes through the left side of the third spectral line;
step five, when the height of the stem of the yellow flower stems reaches the fourth spectral line, the stem of the yellow flower stems passes through the right side of the fourth spectral line;
and step six, when the height of the stems of the day lily flowers reaches the fifth spectral line, the stems of the flowers pass through the left side of the fifth spectral line, so that the growth of the day lily in the bolting period is completed.
2. The staff planting rack for industrially planting day lily according to claim 1, wherein: the interval between the support rods is 1.5-5m.
3. The staff planting rack for industrially planting day lily according to claim 1, wherein: the section of the supporting rod is made of iron material with the diameter of 0.005 m.
4. The staff planting rack for industrially planting day lily according to claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the supporting rod is a straight line part, and the length of the straight line section is 0.5-1.0m.
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CN202110108138.3A CN112840903B (en) | 2021-01-27 | 2021-01-27 | Staff planting frame for industrially planting day lily and implementation method thereof |
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CN202110108138.3A CN112840903B (en) | 2021-01-27 | 2021-01-27 | Staff planting frame for industrially planting day lily and implementation method thereof |
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CN112840903B true CN112840903B (en) | 2023-06-13 |
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CN102487707A (en) * | 2011-12-18 | 2012-06-13 | 云南省农业科学院热区生态农业研究所 | Method for cultivating pitaya |
CN202799802U (en) * | 2012-08-27 | 2013-03-20 | 杨明挚 | Raspberry cultivation frame |
CN205266463U (en) * | 2016-01-08 | 2016-06-01 | 岭南师范学院 | One set of device that is applicable to dragon fruit and plants |
CN108782081A (en) * | 2018-04-12 | 2018-11-13 | 安徽兰艺生物科技有限公司 | The nursery of red fruit ginseng and cultural method |
CN210641696U (en) * | 2019-10-11 | 2020-06-02 | 嘉祥县华生祥葡萄种植专业合作社 | Plug-in type V type grape trellis |
CN211267867U (en) * | 2019-11-06 | 2020-08-18 | 福建百果林贸易有限公司 | Passion fruit planting frame and passion fruit planting system |
CN212232351U (en) * | 2020-04-26 | 2020-12-29 | 郑赞龙 | Vegetable wire holder |
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