CN112840903A - Staff planting frame for industrially planting daylily and implementation method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a staff planting frame for industrially planting day lily, which comprises more than two support rods arranged at equal intervals along the longitudinal direction, wherein the upper ends of the support rods are provided with arc-shaped bent parts, the arc-shaped bent parts are transversely provided with spectral lines used for connecting the adjacent support rods in an arrayed manner, the spectral lines are in sliding connection with the support rods, and the implementation method comprises the following steps: when the height of the stems of the daylily flower shoots reaches a certain height, the daylily flower shoots penetrate left and right along the line spectrum to form hierarchical expansion, so that mechanical picking is facilitated. The method has the advantages of simple operation, low cost, long service life, easy popularization and realization of the purpose of industrialized planting.

Description

Staff planting frame for industrially planting daylily and implementation method thereof

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural planting, and particularly relates to a staff planting frame for industrially planting daylily and an implementation method thereof.

Background

Along with the development of social economy, the requirements of people on diet are gradually improved, and the requirements on diversified and refined high-quality healthy diet are met, so that the requirements on food materials are qualitatively changed. Daylily academic name: hemerocallis citrina Baroni is a perennial herb of Liliaceae, with roots near the fleshy, and usually spindle-shaped swelling in the middle and lower parts. The daylily has sweet and cool nature and taste, has the effects of stopping bleeding, diminishing inflammation, clearing heat, promoting diuresis, helping digestion, improving eyesight, calming nerves and the like, has the curative effects on hematemesis, hematochezia, urinary obstruction, insomnia, galactostasis and the like, and can be used as a tonic after illness or parturition. The high nutritive value and the health preserving effect enable the demand of the day lily to be rapidly increased, the price to be gradually increased, and the planting technology of the day lily is slowly developed. Day lily plants in the great county have a long history, in recent years, due to high government attention, project support and market development are increased, the day lily plants initially form an industrialized pattern of 'peasant household + base + cooperative society + leading enterprise + market', the day lily plants in the great county in 2019 reach more than 3 ten thousand mu, and a thousand mu level large area is gradually formed. The increase in the amount of plants leads to a rapid increase in the task of production operations, among which the picking of daylily is the biggest problem currently existing. The daylily has a short picking period, needs to be picked quickly in a mature period, is picked completely by manpower at present, has low production efficiency and high cost, and is difficult to adapt to industrialized planting. Therefore, an industrialized planting technology is urgently needed to solve the picking problem and promote the rapid development of industrialized planting of the day lily.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provide a staff planting frame for industrially planting daylily and an implementation method thereof, wherein the staff planting frame is simple in operation, easy to implement, low in cost and long in service life.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme to realize the purpose: the utility model provides a frame is planted to staff of industrialization planting day lily, includes more than two bracing pieces that set up along vertical equidistant, the upper end of the support bar is provided with arc side bend portion, arc side bend portion transverse arrangement is provided with the spectral line that is used for connecting adjacent bracing piece, be sliding connection between spectral line and the bracing piece.

The distance between the support rods is 1.5-5 m.

The cross section of the support rod is made of iron materials with the diameter of 0.005 m.

The arc length of the arc-shaped lateral bending part at the upper end of the supporting rod is 0.94m, the radian is 1/4 circular arcs, and the radius is 0.6 m.

The lower end of the support rod is a straight line part, and the length of the straight line section is 0.5-1.0 m.

The spectral lines are arranged into five lines and distributed at equal intervals at the upper end of the supporting rod.

And a conveying device for conveying the flower buds of the daylily is arranged on the ground corresponding to the lower part of the lateral bending part.

The other technical scheme of the invention is as follows: an implementation method of a staff planting frame for industrially planting daylily comprises the following steps:

firstly, constructing a staff planting frame, wherein the staff planting frame comprises more than two support rods which are arranged at equal intervals along the longitudinal direction, the upper ends of the support rods are provided with arc-shaped side bending parts, spectral lines used for connecting adjacent support rods are transversely arranged on the arc-shaped side bending parts, and the spectral lines are in sliding connection with the support rods;

step two, when the height of the stems of the daylily flowers reaches a first spectral line, enabling the stems to penetrate through the left side of the first spectral line;

step three, when the height of the stems of the daylily reaches a second spectral line, enabling the stems to penetrate through the right side of the second spectral line;

step four, when the height of the stems of the daylily reaches a third spectral line, enabling the stems to penetrate through the left side of the third spectral line;

step five, when the height of the stems of the daylily reaches a fourth spectral line, enabling the stems to penetrate through the right side of the fourth spectral line;

and step six, when the height of the stems of the daylily shoots reaches the fifth spectral line, enabling the stems to penetrate through the left side of the fifth spectral line, and accordingly completing growth of the daylily in a bolting stage.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:

1. the invention adopts the technology that more than two support rods are arranged at equal intervals along the longitudinal direction, the upper ends of the support rods are provided with arc-shaped side bent parts, the arc-shaped side bent parts are transversely provided with spectral lines for connecting the adjacent support rods in an arrayed manner, the spectral lines are in sliding connection with the support rods, the stems of the daylily are enabled to be along the extension direction of the support rods through manual intervention during bolting of about 30 days, the growth of the stems is regulated on the planting frame, the stems of the daylily are fixed in the planting frame area, when the length of the stems of the daylily reaches the set spectral line height, the stems can be wound along the spectral lines in a layered manner, so that the stems in the mature period almost all grow in the same layer, the operators do not need to search for the stems when picking, the operation personnel can conveniently pick the stems, and the picking rate of the scapes is improved.

2. In order to facilitate picking, the conveying device for conveying the daylily buds is arranged on the ground corresponding to the lower part of the lateral bending part, namely the conveying device is used for placing the picked buds, so that the purposes of quickly collecting, lightening the labor intensity of operators and greatly improving the operation efficiency are achieved, and the purpose of industrial planting is achieved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a staff planting rack according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a side view of fig. 1.

Reference numerals: 1. a lateral bending part; 2. a straight portion; 3. a spectral line; 4. conveying device

Detailed Description

The invention is further illustrated below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

as shown in fig. 1, a staff planting rack for industrially planting daylily comprises more than two support rods arranged at equal intervals along the longitudinal direction, the number of the support rods in the embodiment can be determined according to the size of a planting area, the interval between the support rods is 1.5-5m, preferably 3m, and the cross section of each support rod is made of an iron material with the diameter of 0.005 m; the upper end of the supporting rod is provided with an arc-shaped side bent part 1, the arc length of the arc-shaped side bent part is 0.94m, the radian is 1/4 arcs, and the radius is 0.6 m;

the lower end of the support rod is provided with a linear part 2, the length of the linear part is 0.5-1.0m, and the length of the linear part is preferably 0.8m in the embodiment; the arc side bend 1 transversely arranges and is provided with spectral line 3 that is used for connecting adjacent bracing piece, be sliding connection between spectral line 3 and the bracing piece, spectral line 3 can slide from top to bottom along the bracing piece promptly, adjusts the distance between spectral line 3, makes the stem of the young day lily grow in the scope of same height, is convenient for pick in step, this embodiment spectral line 3 arranges and sets up to five, and its spectral line becomes equidistant distribution on the bracing piece, also can suitably adjust according to the condition of growing and increase its interval.

The specific implementation method of the invention is as follows:

firstly, building a staff planting frame on a nursery land where daylily is planted; when the height of the stems of the daylily reaches a first spectral line, the stems penetrate through the left side of the first spectral line; when the height of the stems of the daylily reaches a second spectral line, the stems penetrate through the right side of the second spectral line; when the height of the stems of the daylily reaches a third spectral line, the stems penetrate through the left side of the third spectral line; when the height of the stems of the daylily reaches the fourth spectral line, the stems penetrate through the right side of the fourth spectral line; and when the height of the stems of the daylily shoots reaches the fifth spectral line, the stems pass through the left side of the fifth spectral line, so that the growth of the daylily in the bolting stage is completed.

In order to facilitate picking, the conveying device for conveying the daylily buds is arranged on the ground corresponding to the lower part of the lateral bending part, and can be a transport vehicle which runs on a rail, so that the purposes of quickly collecting, reducing the labor intensity of operators and realizing industrialized planting are achieved.

The above examples are given solely for the purpose of illustration and are not to be construed as limitations of the present invention, as many insubstantial modifications and variations of the invention, given the full breadth of the present disclosure, may be made by those skilled in the art.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a frame is planted to staff of industrialization planting day lily, includes more than two bracing pieces that set up along vertical equidistant, its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a bracing piece, including bracing piece, bracing piece upper end is provided with arc side bend, arc side bend horizontal arrangement is provided with the spectral line that is used for connecting adjacent bracing piece, be sliding connection between spectral line and the bracing piece.

2. The staff planting rack for the industrial planting of daylily according to claim 1, wherein: the distance between the support rods is 1.5-5 m.

3. The staff planting rack for the industrial planting of daylily according to claim 1, wherein: the cross section of the support rod is made of iron materials with the diameter of 0.005 m.

4. The staff planting rack for the industrial planting of daylily according to claim 1, wherein: the arc length of the arc-shaped lateral bending part at the upper end of the supporting rod is 0.94m, the radian is 1/4 circular arcs, and the radius is 0.6 m.

5. The staff planting rack for the industrial planting of daylily according to claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the support rod is a straight line part, and the length of the straight line section is 0.5-1.0 m.

6. The staff planting rack for the industrial planting of daylily according to claim 1, wherein: the spectral lines are arranged into five lines and distributed at equal intervals at the upper end of the supporting rod.

7. The staff planting rack for the industrial planting of daylily according to claim 1, wherein: and a conveying device for conveying the flower buds of the daylily is arranged on the ground corresponding to the lower part of the lateral bending part.

8. The implementation method of the staff planting rack for the industrial planting of the day lily in claim 1, which is characterized by comprising the following steps: the method comprises the following steps:

firstly, constructing a staff planting frame, wherein the staff planting frame comprises more than two support rods which are arranged at equal intervals along the longitudinal direction, the upper ends of the support rods are provided with arc-shaped side bending parts, spectral lines used for connecting adjacent support rods are transversely arranged on the arc-shaped side bending parts, and the spectral lines are in sliding connection with the support rods;

step two, when the height of the stems of the daylily flowers reaches a first spectral line, enabling the stems to penetrate through the left side of the first spectral line;

step three, when the height of the stems of the daylily reaches a second spectral line, enabling the stems to penetrate through the right side of the second spectral line;

step four, when the height of the stems of the daylily reaches a third spectral line, enabling the stems to penetrate through the left side of the third spectral line;

step five, when the height of the stems of the daylily reaches a fourth spectral line, enabling the stems to penetrate through the right side of the fourth spectral line;

and step six, when the height of the stems of the daylily shoots reaches the fifth spectral line, enabling the stems to penetrate through the left side of the fifth spectral line, and accordingly completing growth of the daylily in a bolting stage.

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