CN112314145A - Agricultural is with planting fertilizer injection unit - Google Patents
Agricultural is with planting fertilizer injection unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN112314145A CN112314145A CN202011204323.4A CN202011204323A CN112314145A CN 112314145 A CN112314145 A CN 112314145A CN 202011204323 A CN202011204323 A CN 202011204323A CN 112314145 A CN112314145 A CN 112314145A
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- Prior art keywords
- wall
- bin
- motor
- fertilizer
- vehicle body
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/04—Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
- A01C23/047—Spraying of liquid fertilisers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/60—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis
- B01F27/70—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis with paddles, blades or arms
Abstract
The invention discloses a planting and fertilizing device for agriculture, and relates to the technical field of agricultural planting; the problem that the fertilization range cannot be controlled according to specific conditions is solved; the automobile body is specifically included, one side outer wall of automobile body is provided with the fixing base, and the top outer wall of fixing base is provided with driven gear and driving gear, driven gear's outer wall and the outer wall intermeshing of driving gear, and one side outer wall of fixing base is provided with the fixed plate, and the top outer wall of fixed plate is provided with the fourth motor. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the structures such as the threaded rod and the material scattering disk, the fourth motor is started to drive the driven gear to rotate through the driving gear, so that the threaded rod is driven to lift up and down, the sliding rod has a limiting effect on the material scattering structure, the rotation is avoided, the height of the material scattering disk is adjusted, the fertilizer application range and the fertilizer application amount are conveniently controlled according to the heights and the rotating speeds of different crops and different planting areas, the fertilizer application operation efficiency is improved, and the application range is enlarged.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to a planting and fertilizing device for agriculture.
Background
In the prior art, when plants are fertilized, some plants need to be irrigated immediately after fertilization, solid fertilizers are sprayed on the land during fertilization, then the land is irrigated, water in a water well generally flows into the land through a channel in the irrigation process, the solid fertilizers sprayed on the water well can be flushed to the other end of the land by the water in the land in the forward flowing process, so that the fertilizers in the land are uneven, the fertilizer content of the land at certain positions is high, the fertilizer content of the land at other positions is low, the plants on the land with high fertilizer content can be burnt, the plants on the land with low fertilizer content can be poor in development, and the fertilization effect is poor.
Through retrieval, chinese patent application No. CN201420855804.5 discloses an agricultural planting fertilizer applicator, including fertilization rotary drum, support arm, driver's cabin, storage fertilizer storehouse and running gear, fertilization rotary drum is inside hollow structure, can load a certain amount of fertilizer, and the rotary drum outside is provided with the plane head and the hole of fertilizeing, and the fertilization rotary drum can realize the pine of turning over of soil and fertilize in the rotation process. The agricultural planting fertilizer applicator in the patent has the following defects: under the condition to different crops and different planting areas, the fertilization scope can not be controlled according to the specific conditions, and then the slow fertilization efficiency of the equipment is caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a planting and fertilizing device for agriculture.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a planting and fertilizing device for agriculture comprises a vehicle body, wherein a fixed seat is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the vehicle body, the fixed seat is of a hollow structure, a driven gear and a driving gear are arranged on the outer wall of the top of the fixed seat, the outer wall of the driven gear is meshed with the outer wall of the driving gear, a fixed plate is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the fixed seat, a fourth motor is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the fixed plate, the output end of the fourth motor is connected with the input end of the driving gear through a connecting shaft, a sliding rod is fixed on the inner wall of the bottom of the fixed seat through bolts, a circular hole is formed in the outer wall of the top of the fixed seat, a threaded rod is arranged on the inner wall of the driven gear, one, the top outer walls of the four supporting rods are provided with the same lower fixing disc, and the top outer walls of the lower fixing discs are provided with material scattering discs.
Preferably: the top outer wall of automobile body is provided with first workbin, and the top outer wall of first workbin is provided with first feed inlet, and the top inner wall of first workbin is provided with the cylinder, and the bottom outer wall of cylinder is provided with the auxiliary arm, and one side inner wall of first workbin is provided with fixed jack-post, and fixed jack-post runs through the auxiliary arm, and the bottom outer wall of auxiliary arm is provided with the hammering head, and one side inner wall of first workbin is provided with electronic spout, and the inner wall of electronic spout is provided with the filter.
Preferably: the outer wall of one side of first workbin is provided with defeated material cover, and the other end of defeated material cover is provided with the upper fixed disk, and the bottom outer wall of upper fixed disk sets up in the top outer wall of bulk cargo dish, and the top outer wall of bulk cargo dish is provided with the baffle box more than four, and the bottom outer wall of lower fixed disk is provided with the third motor, and the output of third motor is connected with the input of bulk cargo dish through the shaft coupling, and the outer wall of third motor sets up in the outer wall of four bracing pieces.
Preferably: the top outer wall of first workbin is provided with the inlet, one side outer wall of first workbin is provided with the backup pad, the top outer wall of backup pad is provided with first motor, one side inner wall of first workbin is provided with first agitator, the input of first agitator is connected with the output of first motor through the concentric shaft, one side inner wall of first workbin is provided with the second liquid level sensor, the signal output part and the control module electric connection of second liquid level sensor, one side outer wall of first workbin is provided with the suction pump, the input of suction pump is connected with one side outer wall of first workbin through the pipe, the output of suction pump is provided with water hose, the circumference outer wall of scattered charging tray is provided with the hydrojet head more than four.
Preferably: the top outer wall of automobile body is provided with the second workbin, and the top outer wall of second workbin is provided with the second feed inlet, and one side inner wall of second workbin is provided with the second agitator, and one side outer wall of second workbin is provided with the mount pad, and the top outer wall of mount pad is provided with the second motor, and the output of second motor is connected with the input of second agitator through the bearing.
Preferably: the inner wall of the bottom of the second material box is provided with a weight sensor, and the signal output end of the weight sensor is electrically connected with the control module.
Preferably: the inner wall of one side of the car body opposite to the car body is provided with an excavating roller, and the outer wall of the bottom of the car body close to the excavating roller is provided with five discharge ports.
Preferably: the bottom outer wall of automobile body is provided with and applies the flat board, and one side inner wall of five discharge gates all is provided with the expansion plate, and the top outer wall of five expansion plates all is provided with the connecting plate, and one side inner wall of five discharge gates all is provided with the pneumatic cylinder, and the extension end of five pneumatic cylinders all is connected with one side outer wall of five connecting plates through the bolt.
Preferably: the bottom inner wall of automobile body is provided with the water tank, and one side inner wall of water tank is provided with first level sensor, first level sensor's signal output part and control module electric connection, and one side outer wall of automobile body is provided with the transfer line, and the outer wall of transfer line is provided with the sprinkler bead more than four.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. through being provided with threaded rod and bulk cargo dish isotructure, it drives driven gear through the driving gear and rotates to start the fourth motor, and then drives the threaded rod oscilaltion, the slide bar plays limiting displacement to the dispersed structure, avoid rotatory, make the bulk cargo dish carry out altitude mixture control, be convenient for according to different crops and different planting areas, control fertilization scope and fertilization volume according to the height and the rotational speed of bulk cargo dish, improve fertilization operating efficiency, enlarge application range, make the crop obtain the fertile volume of best growth.
2. Through being provided with baffle box and hammering first isotructure, put into first workbin with fertilizer from first feed inlet, the actuating cylinder, the auxiliary arm is balanced through fixed pivot post, and make the hammering head carry out the hammering and make it break away to the bold fertilizer on the filter under the continuous flexible of cylinder, the fertilizer granule after breaking away can get into in the defeated material cover of first workbin follow, the defeated material cover of rethread falls into the baffle box, it makes the bulk cargo dish high-speed rotatory to start the third motor, the fertilizer granule constantly throws away from the baffle box during the bulk cargo dish rotates, receive centrifugal force effect to disperse everywhere, according to the rotational speed of adjusting the third motor, and then the size of control fertilization scope, and the speed of a motor vehicle and then control fertilization volume of cooperating the automobile body, the even operation of the fertilization of being convenient for.
3. Through being provided with hydrojet head and water delivery hose isotructure, when needs carry out liquid fertilizer fertilization operation, add water from the inlet, the liquid level change in the first workbin of second liquid level sensor real-time detection during, transmission signal gives control module when reaching the setting value, control module electric connection transmission signal gives the suggestion structure, for people's early warning, start first motor and make first agitator stir the mixture of water and fertilizer and mix, mix with higher speed and prevent the sediment, open hydrojet head switch and start the suction pump during the operation, make liquid fertilizer pass through the water delivery hose and derive, carry out the hydrojet fertilization to the soil, according to the application range of different fertilization requirements expansion device.
4. Through being provided with second agitator and weighing sensor isotructure, the second workbin is put into from the second feed inlet to the fertilizer of mixing the doping with needs, weighing sensor real-time detection material content in the second workbin during throwing the material, control module is given to transmission signal when reaching the setting value, control module electric connection transmission signal to suggestion structure, for people's early warning, be convenient for control the input, it is rotatory to start the second motor and drive the second agitator, make fertilizer carry out the misce bene, be convenient for carry out the fertilization operation according to the fertilization condition of different needs.
5. Through being provided with expansion plate and pneumatic cylinder isotructure, the digging roll is along with the automobile body advance during the travel to the soil of contact excavate the operation, and the doping fertilizer after the mixture drops into to the soil hole of digging through the discharge gate in, and when the doping fertilizer after the mixture was through the discharge gate ejection of compact, the adjustment pneumatic cylinder and then drive the angle that opens of expansion plate, and the content of the doping fertilizer fertilization after the control of being convenient for mixes avoids the too much or too little inhomogeneous of fertilization, influences the growth of plant.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a front view section of an agricultural planting and fertilizing device provided by the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a front sectional structure of an agricultural planting and fertilizing device provided by the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the agricultural planting and fertilizing apparatus provided in the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic bottom view of the agricultural planting and fertilizing apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of an unfolding structure of a bulk material tray of the agricultural planting and fertilizing device provided by the invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a discharge hole structure of the agricultural planting and fertilizing device provided by the invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic circuit flow diagram of an agricultural planting and fertilizing device provided by the invention.
In the figure: 1 vehicle body, 2 water tank, 3 first liquid level sensor, 4 guide plate, 5 fixed seat, 6 material scattering disk, 7 second liquid level sensor, 8 filter plate, 9 first material box, 10 electric runner, 11 fixed shaft column, 12 air cylinder, 13 hammering head, 14 first stirrer, 15 first motor, 16 second material box, 17 second stirrer, 18 second motor, 19 weight sensor, 20 lower fixed disk, 21 material conveying cover, 22 material spraying head, 23 third motor, 24 supporting seat, 25 fourth motor, 26 threaded rod, 27 second material inlet, 28 first material inlet, 29 liquid inlet, 30 water pump, 31 water conveying hose, 32 upper fixed disk, 33 driven gear, 34 driving gear, 35 digging roller, 36 material outlet, 37 water spraying head, 38 applying plate, 39 guide groove, 40 hydraulic cylinder, 41 telescopic plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.
In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.
In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
A planting and fertilizing device for agriculture is disclosed, as shown in figures 1-3 and 5, comprising a vehicle body 1, wherein a fixed seat 5 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the vehicle body 1 through a bolt, the fixed seat 5 is of a hollow structure, the outer wall of the top of the fixed seat 5 is rotatably connected with a driven gear 33 and a driving gear 34 through a rotating shaft, the outer wall of the driven gear 33 is meshed with the outer wall of the driving gear 34, a fixed plate is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the fixed seat 5 through a bolt, a fourth motor 25 is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the fixed plate through a bolt, the output end of the fourth motor 25 is connected with the input end of the driving gear 34 through a connecting shaft, a sliding rod is fixed on the inner wall of the bottom of the fixed seat 5 through a bolt, a circular hole is formed in the outer wall of the top, the sliding rod is a non-cylindrical structure capable of limiting the angle change of the threaded rod 26, in the embodiment, preferably, the sliding rod is a cuboid structure, the outer wall of the top of the threaded rod 26 is fixed with a supporting seat 24 through a bolt, the outer wall of the top of the supporting seat 24 is fixed with four supporting rods through a bolt, the outer wall of the top of the four supporting rods is fixed with a same lower fixing disk 20 through a bolt, the outer wall of the top of the lower fixing disk 20 is rotatably connected with a material scattering disk 6 through a rotating shaft, a fourth motor 25 is started to drive a driven gear 33 to rotate through a driving gear 34, so as to drive the threaded rod 26 to ascend and descend vertically, the sliding rod plays a limiting role in the threaded rod 26 and avoids rotation, so that the material scattering disk 6 is subjected to height adjustment, the fertilizer application range and the fertilizer application amount are controlled, the fertilizer amount for the crops to grow optimally.
Hammering large fertilizer blocks conveniently; as shown in fig. 1 and 3, a first material box 9 is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the vehicle body 1 through a bolt, a first feed port 28 is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the first material box 9 through a bolt, a cylinder 12 is fixed on the inner wall of the top of the first material box 9 through a bolt, an auxiliary arm is fixed on the outer wall of the bottom of the cylinder 12 through a bolt, a fixed shaft post 11 is fixed on the inner wall of one side of the first material box 9 through a bolt, the fixed shaft post 11 penetrates through the auxiliary arm, a hammering head 13 is fixed on the outer wall of the bottom of the auxiliary arm through a bolt, an electric chute 10 is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the first material box 9, a filter plate 8 is connected to the inner wall of the electric chute 10 in a sliding manner through a sliding block, the electric chute 10 is started to adjust the height of the filter plate 8, fertilizer is put into the first material box 9 from the first feed port 28, the cylinder 12 is started, the auxiliary arm is balanced through the fixed shaft, is convenient for uniform fertilization.
In order to facilitate the control of the fertilizing amount of the solid fertilizer particles; as shown in fig. 1-3 and 5, a material conveying cover 21 is fixed on an outer wall of one side of the first material box 9 through a bolt, an upper fixing disc 32 is fixed on the other end of the material conveying cover 21 through a bolt, the outer wall of the bottom of the upper fixing disc 32 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the top of the material dispersing disc 6 through a rotating shaft, the outer wall of the top of the material dispersing disc 6 is provided with more than four material guiding grooves 39, the outer wall of the bottom of the lower fixing disc 20 is rotatably connected with a third motor 23 through a rotating shaft, the output end of the third motor 23 is connected with the input end of the material dispersing disc 6 through a coupler, the outer wall of the third motor 23 is fixed on the outer walls of four supporting rods through bolts, the electric sliding groove 10 is started to adjust the filter plate 8 to a proper height, so that fertilizer particles can enter the material conveying cover 21 from the first material box 9 and then, during the rotation of the bulk material disc 6, fertilizer particles are continuously thrown out from the material guide groove 39 and are dispersed to four places under the action of centrifugal force, the size of the fertilization range is controlled according to the rotating speed of the third motor 23, and the fertilizing amount is controlled by matching with the vehicle speed of the vehicle body 1.
In order to facilitate the fertilization operation of the liquid fertilizer; as shown in fig. 1-3 and 7, a liquid inlet 29 is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the first material box 9 through a bolt, a support plate is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the first material box 9 through a bolt, a first motor 15 is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the support plate through a bolt, a first stirrer 14 is rotatably connected on the inner wall of one side of the first material box 9 through a rotating shaft, the input end of the first stirrer 14 is connected with the output end of the first motor 15 through a concentric shaft, a second level sensor 7 is fixed on the inner wall of one side of the first material box 9 through a bolt, the type of the second level sensor 7 is LK1022, the signal output end of the second level sensor 7 is electrically connected with the control module, a water suction pump 30 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the first material box 9 through a bolt, the input end of the water suction pump 30 is connected with the outer wall of one side of the first material, the circumference outer wall of bulk cargo dish 6 has the hydrojet 22 more than four through the bolt fastening, when needs carry out liquid fertilizer fertilization operation, add water from inlet 29, the liquid level change in the first workbin 9 of second level sensor 7 real-time detection during, transmit signal gives control module when reaching the setting value, control module electric connection transmit signal gives the suggestion structure, for people's early warning, start first motor 15 and make first agitator 14 stir the mixture of water and fertilizer and mix, mix with higher speed and prevent the sediment, open hydrojet 22 switch and start suction pump 30 during the operation, make liquid fertilizer export through water delivery hose 31, carry out the hydrojet fertilization to the soil.
In order to mix the fertilizer evenly; as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the outer wall of the top of the vehicle body 1 is fixed with a second material box 16 through bolts, the outer wall of the top of the second material box 16 is fixed with a second feed port 27 through bolts, the inner wall of one side of the second material box 16 is rotatably connected with a second stirrer 17 through a rotating shaft, the outer wall of one side of the second material box 16 is fixed with a mounting seat through bolts, the outer wall of the top of the mounting seat is fixed with a second motor 18 through bolts, the output end of the second motor 18 is connected with the input end of the second stirrer 17 through a bearing, fertilizer to be stirred and doped is put into the second material box 16 from the second feed port 27, the second motor 18 is started to drive the second stirrer 17 to rotate, so that the fertilizer is uniformly mixed, and the fertilizer can be conveniently applied according to the fertilizing conditions of different needs.
In order to control the content of the fed material amount conveniently; as shown in fig. 1 and 7, a weight sensor 19 is fixed on the inner wall of the bottom of the second material box 16 through a bolt, the type of the weight sensor 19 is xtl-2dc, the signal output end of the weight sensor 19 is electrically connected with a control module, the weight sensor 19 detects the content of the material in the second material box 16 in real time during feeding, when the content of the material reaches a set value, a signal is transmitted to the control module, the control module is electrically connected with a signal transmission structure, and the feeding amount is controlled conveniently for people to give an early warning.
The fertilizer is convenient to use according to different fertilization conditions; as shown in fig. 4, the opposite inner wall of the vehicle body 1 is rotatably connected with an excavating roller 35 through a rotating shaft, the outer wall of the bottom of the vehicle body 1 close to the excavating roller 35 is fixed with five discharge ports 36 through bolts, the excavating roller 35 excavates the contacted soil during the forward running along with the vehicle body 1, and the mixed doped fertilizer is thrown into the excavated soil pit through the discharge ports 36, so that the mixed doped fertilizer can be conveniently used according to different fertilizing conditions.
In order to facilitate the control of the content of the mixed doped fertilizer; as shown in fig. 4 and 6, a spreading plate 38 is fixed on the outer wall of the bottom of the vehicle body 1 through bolts, expansion plates 41 are fixed on the inner walls of one sides of the five discharge ports 36 through bolts, connecting plates are fixed on the outer walls of the tops of the five expansion plates 41 through bolts, hydraulic cylinders 40 are fixed on the inner walls of one sides of the five discharge ports 36 through bolts, the extending ends of the five hydraulic cylinders 40 are connected with the outer walls of one sides of the five connecting plates through bolts, when the mixed doped fertilizer is discharged through the discharge ports 36, the hydraulic cylinders 40 are adjusted to drive the opening angles of the expansion plates 41, the content of the mixed doped fertilizer in fertilization is convenient to control, excessive or insufficient uneven fertilization is avoided, plant growth is affected, after fertilization, the spreading plate 38 travels along with the advance of the vehicle body 1 to bury a soil pit, and waste caused by external factors is effectively avoided.
In order to facilitate the acceleration of the fertilization progress of the fertilizer; as shown in fig. 1 and 4, the bottom inner wall of automobile body 1 has water tank 2 through the bolt fastening, one side inner wall of water tank 2 has first level sensor 3 through the bolt fastening, first level sensor 3's model is LK1022, first level sensor 3's signal output part and control module electric connection, one side outer wall of automobile body 1 has the transfer line through the bolt fastening, the outer wall of transfer line has four or more sprinkler bead 37 through the bolt fastening, bury the work back, start sprinkler bead 37 and utilize the water in the water tank 2 to pour into a mould the soil after the fertilization, the fertilization progress of fertilizer is quickened, the liquid level change in first level sensor 3 real-time detection water tank 2, transmit signal gives control module when being less than the setting value, be convenient for control module to indicate people.
When the fertilizer distributor is used, the fourth motor 25 is started to drive the driven gear 33 to rotate through the driving gear 34, the threaded rod 26 is further driven to ascend and descend vertically, the sliding rod has a limiting effect on the dispersing structure and is prevented from rotating, so that the dispersing disc 6 is subjected to height adjustment, the electric chute 10 is started to adjust the filter plate 8 to a proper height, fertilizer is placed into the first material box 9 from the first material inlet 28, the air cylinder 12 is started, the auxiliary arm is balanced through the fixed shaft column 11, the hammering head 13 hammers large fertilizer on the filter plate 8 under the continuous stretching of the air cylinder 12 to be scattered, the scattered fertilizer particles can enter the material conveying cover 21 from the first material box 9 and fall into the flow guide groove 39 through the material conveying cover 21, the third motor 23 is started to rotate the dispersing disc 6 at a high speed, the fertilizer particles are thrown out from the material guide groove 39 during the rotation of the dispersing disc 6, the fertilizer is dispersed to four places under the action of centrifugal force, when the liquid fertilizer fertilization operation needs to be carried out, water is added from a liquid inlet 29, a second liquid level sensor 7 detects the liquid level change in a first material box 9 in real time, when the liquid fertilizer fertilization operation needs to be carried out, a signal is transmitted to a control module, the control module is electrically connected with a transmission signal and is transmitted to a prompt structure, for early warning of people, a first motor 15 is started to enable a first stirrer 14 to stir and mix a mixture of the water and the fertilizer, the mixing is accelerated to prevent precipitation, a material spraying head 22 is opened and a water suction pump 30 is started during the operation, the liquid fertilizer is led out through a water delivery hose 31 to spray liquid and fertilize soil, the fertilizer needing to be mixed and doped is put into a second material box 16 from a second material inlet 27, a second motor 18 is started to drive a second stirrer 17 to rotate, the fed fertilizer is mixed uniformly, and a weight sensor 19 detects the, when the set value is reached, a signal is transmitted to the control module, the control module is electrically connected with the transmission signal to the prompt structure, so as to give an early warning to people, the excavating roller 35 excavates the contacted soil during the running along with the vehicle body 1, the mixed doped fertilizer is thrown into an excavated soil pit through the discharge hole 36, and when the mixed doped fertilizer is discharged through the discharge hole 36, the hydraulic cylinder 40 is adjusted to drive the opening angle of the expansion plate 41, so that the content of the mixed doped fertilizer after fertilization can be conveniently controlled, the spreading plate 38 drives along with the advance of the vehicle body 1 to carry out landfill work on the soil pit, after the landfill work, the water spraying head 37 is started to pour the fertilized soil by utilizing the water in the water tank 2, the fertilizer fertilizing progress is accelerated, the first liquid level sensor 3 detects the liquid level change in the water tank 2 in real time, when the signal is lower than the set value, the signal is transmitted to the control module, so that the control module can prompt people conveniently.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides an agricultural is with planting fertilizer injection unit, including automobile body (1), a serial communication port, one side outer wall of automobile body (1) is provided with fixing base (5), fixing base (5) are hollow structure, the top outer wall of fixing base (5) is provided with driven gear (33) and driving gear (34), the outer wall of driven gear (33) and the outer wall intermeshing of driving gear (34), one side outer wall of fixing base (5) is provided with the fixed plate, the top outer wall of fixed plate is provided with fourth motor (25), the output of fourth motor (25) is connected with the input of driving gear (34) through the connecting axle, the bottom inner wall of fixing base (5) is provided with the slide bar, the top outer wall of fixing base (5) is provided with the circular port, the inner wall of driven gear (33) is provided with threaded rod (26), sliding connection is in the slide bar outer wall behind the circular port of, the slide bar is the cuboid structure, and the top outer wall of threaded rod (26) is provided with supporting seat (24), and the top outer wall of supporting seat (24) is provided with four bracing pieces, and the top outer wall of four bracing pieces is provided with same lower fixed disk (20), and the top outer wall of lower fixed disk (20) is provided with bulk cargo dish (6).
2. The agricultural planting and fertilizing device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the top outer wall of the vehicle body (1) is provided with a first bin (9), the top outer wall of the first bin (9) is provided with a first feeding hole (28), the top inner wall of the first bin (9) is provided with a cylinder (12), the bottom outer wall of the cylinder (12) is provided with an auxiliary arm, one side inner wall of the first bin (9) is provided with a fixed shaft column (11), the fixed shaft column (11) penetrates through the auxiliary arm, the bottom outer wall of the auxiliary arm is provided with a hammering head (13), one side inner wall of the first bin (9) is provided with an electric chute (10), and the inner wall of the electric chute (10) is provided with a filter plate (8).
3. The agricultural planting and fertilizing device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that the outer wall of one side of the first material box (9) is provided with a material conveying cover (21), the other end of the material conveying cover (21) is provided with an upper fixing disk (32), the outer wall of the bottom of the upper fixing disk (32) is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the bulk material disk (6), the outer wall of the top of the bulk material disk (6) is provided with more than four material guiding grooves (39), the outer wall of the bottom of the lower fixing disk (20) is provided with a third motor (23), the output end of the third motor (23) is connected with the input end of the bulk material disk (6) through a coupler, and the outer wall of the third motor (23) is arranged on the outer.
4. The agricultural planting and fertilizing device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that the top outer wall of the first bin (9) is provided with a liquid inlet (29), one side outer wall of the first bin (9) is provided with a support plate, the top outer wall of the support plate is provided with a first motor (15), one side inner wall of the first bin (9) is provided with a first stirrer (14), the input end of the first stirrer (14) is connected with the output end of the first motor (15) through a concentric shaft, one side inner wall of the first bin (9) is provided with a second liquid level sensor (7), the signal output end of the second liquid level sensor (7) is electrically connected with the control module, one side outer wall of the first bin (9) is provided with a water suction pump (30), the input end of the water suction pump (30) is connected with one side outer wall of the first bin (9) through a conduit, the output end of the water suction pump (30) is provided with a water delivery hose (, the circumferential outer wall of the bulk material tray (6) is provided with more than four material spraying heads (22).
5. The agricultural planting and fertilizing device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a second bin (16) is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the vehicle body (1), a second feeding hole (27) is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the second bin (16), a second stirrer (17) is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the second bin (16), a mounting seat is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the second bin (16), a second motor (18) is arranged on the outer wall of the top of the mounting seat, and the output end of the second motor (18) is connected with the input end of the second stirrer (17) through a bearing.
6. The agricultural planting and fertilizing device as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that a weight sensor (19) is arranged on the bottom inner wall of the second bin (16), and the signal output end of the weight sensor (19) is electrically connected with the control module.
7. The planting and fertilizing device for agriculture as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that the inner wall of the vehicle body (1) on the opposite side is provided with a digging roller (35), and the outer wall of the bottom of the vehicle body (1) close to the digging roller (35) is provided with five discharge ports (36).
8. The agricultural planting and fertilizing device as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that the bottom outer wall of the vehicle body (1) is provided with a spreading plate (38), one side inner wall of each of the five discharge ports (36) is provided with a retractable plate (41), the top outer wall of each of the five retractable plates (41) is provided with a connecting plate, one side inner wall of each of the five discharge ports (36) is provided with a hydraulic cylinder (40), and the extending ends of the five hydraulic cylinders (40) are connected with one side outer wall of each of the five connecting plates through bolts.
9. The agricultural planting and fertilizing device as claimed in any one of claims 1-8, wherein a water tank (2) is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the vehicle body (1), a first liquid level sensor (3) is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the water tank (2), the signal output end of the first liquid level sensor (3) is electrically connected with the control module, a liquid conveying pipe is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the vehicle body (1), and more than four water spraying heads (37) are arranged on the outer wall of the liquid conveying pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011204323.4A CN112314145A (en) | 2020-11-02 | 2020-11-02 | Agricultural is with planting fertilizer injection unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011204323.4A CN112314145A (en) | 2020-11-02 | 2020-11-02 | Agricultural is with planting fertilizer injection unit |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN112314145A true CN112314145A (en) | 2021-02-05 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202011204323.4A Pending CN112314145A (en) | 2020-11-02 | 2020-11-02 | Agricultural is with planting fertilizer injection unit |
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| CN (1) | CN112314145A (en) |
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| WO2013137752A1 (en) * | 2012-03-16 | 2013-09-19 | Quinspread Technologies Limited | Agricultural spreading apparatus and method |
| US20150315759A1 (en) * | 2014-05-02 | 2015-11-05 | Chapin Manufacturing, Inc. | Manually operable push from behind spreader |
| CN108380361A (en) * | 2018-02-12 | 2018-08-10 | 曾玉凤 | A kind of rare earth processing crusher |
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