CN112586114A - Nursery stock is planted and is used soil fertilizer injection unit - Google Patents

Nursery stock is planted and is used soil fertilizer injection unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112586114A
CN112586114A CN202011221651.5A CN202011221651A CN112586114A CN 112586114 A CN112586114 A CN 112586114A CN 202011221651 A CN202011221651 A CN 202011221651A CN 112586114 A CN112586114 A CN 112586114A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wall
soil
frame
welded
soil turning
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202011221651.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张盛阳
孙冬
王玉平
张立宇
王庆龙
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Datuanjie Agriculture Co ltd
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Datuanjie Agriculture Co ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Datuanjie Agriculture Co ltd filed Critical Datuanjie Agriculture Co ltd
Priority to CN202011221651.5A priority Critical patent/CN112586114A/en
Publication of CN112586114A publication Critical patent/CN112586114A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B49/00Combined machines
    • A01B49/02Combined machines with two or more soil-working tools of different kind
    • A01B49/022Combined machines with two or more soil-working tools of different kind at least one tool being actively driven
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B49/00Combined machines
    • A01B49/04Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
    • A01B49/06Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising
    • A01B49/065Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising the soil-working tools being actively driven
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C15/00Fertiliser distributors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C13/00Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
    • B02C13/22Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with intermeshing pins ; Pin Disk Mills

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Fertilizing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a soil fertilizing device for seedling planting, and relates to the technical field of seedling planting; the shovel head is used for solving the problem that soil or sundries are adhered to the shovel head to influence the soil turning efficiency; this equipment specifically includes automobile body and frame that digs, the inner wall rotation that the frame that digs is close to the bottom is connected with the dwang, and dwang outer wall joint has the rotation wheel, and the welding of rotation wheel outer wall has curved board that digs, and the board outer wall that digs is provided with the claw that digs, and the claw that digs is "mountain" shape, and the board inner wall that digs has seted up two above bevel connection, and the frame outer wall that digs passes through the bolt fastening has the scraper blade. According to the invention, the soil turning frame is arranged, before the operation, the electric push rod II is controlled to rotate the soil turning frame around the support rod, so that the soil turning claw is in contact with soil, the depth of the soil turning claw entering the soil is controlled according to the requirement, then the soil turning claw on the soil turning plate turns the soil, and when the soil turning claw is rotated to the side of the scraper plate, the soil on the soil turning claw can be squeezed out by the triangular plate, so that the soil turning claw can conveniently enter the soil again.

Description

Nursery stock is planted and is used soil fertilizer injection unit
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of seedling planting, in particular to a soil fertilizing device for seedling planting.
Background
The existing fertilization mode is manual or automatic irrigation, wherein a shovel is used for digging up soil at a fertilization position to form a fertilization pit, fertilizer is put into the fertilization pit, and finally the dug-up soil is backfilled into the fertilization pit; the operation mode is manually operated, the operation efficiency is low, manpower is consumed, and the automatic irrigation fertilization mode cannot fertilize according to the growth condition of the saplings, so that the saplings cannot grow scientifically.
Through retrieval, the Chinese patent with the application number of 201711260424.1 discloses a soil fertilizing device for nursery stock planting, which comprises a cart and the like; the middle part of the cart is provided with an opening, a lifting device is arranged in the opening, a mounting plate is connected to a lifting component of the lifting device, the mounting plate is located in the opening, a frame is mounted at the top of the mounting plate, and a soil turning device is arranged between the left side of the outer top of the frame and the middle part of the mounting plate. Soil fertilizer injection unit for seedling planting in the above-mentioned patent exists following not enough: the shovel is used for turning soil through the shovel head and then fertilizing, and due to the fact that a plurality of sundries are contained in the soil, soil or tree leaves and branches are stuck to the shovel head easily, and soil turning is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a soil fertilizing device for seedling planting.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a nursery stock is planted and is used soil fertilizer injection unit, including automobile body and soil turning frame, the inner wall rotation that soil turning frame is close to the bottom is connected with the dwang, dwang outer wall joint has the rotation wheel, it has curved soil turning plate to rotate the welding of wheel outer wall, soil turning plate outer wall is provided with soil turning claw, soil turning claw is "mountain" shape, soil turning plate inner wall has seted up more than two bevel connection, soil turning frame one side outer wall has the scraper blade through the bolt fastening, the welding of scraper blade outer wall has the ascending set square of slope more than two, the set square is located soil turning claw lateral wall, the welding of automobile body inner wall has the bracing piece, the bracing piece outer wall rotates and is connected with the sleeve, the dwang passes through the bolt fastening in sleeve outer wall, automobile body top inner wall has electric putter two through the hinge fastening, two other ends of electric putter pass through the hinge fastening in soil turning frame top outer wall, soil turning.
Preferably: the inner walls of two sides of the vehicle body are respectively welded with connecting rods, the outer walls of the two connecting rods are rotatably connected with the same soil breaking frame, the outer wall of one side of the soil breaking frame is fixedly provided with a first electric push rod through a hinge, the other end of the first electric push rod is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top of the vehicle body through a hinge, and the bottom of the soil breaking frame is provided with more than two groups of soil breaking.
Further: each group the mechanism that breaks ground includes broken ground awl one, connecting block and broken ground awl two respectively, and broken ground frame one side outer wall is seted up flutedly, and the connecting block welds in the recess inner wall, leaves the space between the connecting block more than two, and connecting block one side outer wall is provided with the inclined plane, and broken ground awl one welds in the inclined plane outer wall, and broken ground awl two welds in connecting block one side outer wall.
Further preferred is: the outer wall welding of automobile body top has the feed chute, and the inner wall welding of feed chute has the slope, and the feed chute inner wall rotates and is connected with the puddler, and the welding of puddler outer wall has the arc, and the puddler is located and is close to the slope lower extreme directly over, and automobile body one side outer wall has motor one through the fix with screw, and the output shaft of motor one is connected with the puddler through the shaft coupling.
As a preferable aspect of the present invention: the inner wall of one side of the feeding tank is respectively and rotatably connected with two parallel crushing rods, extrusion discs are welded on the outer walls of the crushing rods, the extrusion discs on the two crushing rods are arranged in a staggered mode, the stirring rod is connected with one of the crushing rods through a first belt arranged on the stirring rod, and the two crushing rods are meshed with each other.
Further preferred as the invention: the bottom outer wall that the feed chute is located between two crushing poles has seted up the discharge gate, and discharge gate inner wall joint has the control tube, and the control tube outer wall is provided with the solenoid valve.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the outer wall of the bottom of the trolley body is welded with a supporting block, the inner wall of the supporting block is clamped with an inclined groove, the inclined groove is in an inverted V shape, the highest end of the inner wall on one side of the inclined groove is welded with a shunting cone, the shunting cone is located on the inner wall of the bottom of the control pipe, and the inner wall of the bottom of the inclined groove is clamped with a discharging pipe.
On the basis of the scheme: the baffle has been welded respectively to automobile body both sides inner wall, and the baffle slope is outside, and baffle bottom outer wall joint has smooths the flat board, smooths board bottom one end and describes for the perk, and the automobile body outer wall is provided with the handrail.
On the basis of the foregoing scheme, it is preferable that: the outer wall of one side of the vehicle body is fixed with a controller through a screw, the controller is in linear connection with the first motor and the second motor respectively, the controller is in linear connection with the electromagnetic valve, the second electric push rod and the electric push rod respectively, and wheels are arranged on the outer walls of two sides of the vehicle body.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. through being provided with the frame of digging, before work, control electric putter two rotates the frame of digging around the bracing piece, make the claw contact soil that digs, as required, the control claw that digs gets into the degree of depth of soil, then starter motor two, make the dwang rotate, drive the rotation wheel, then the claw that digs on the board of digging digs the soil, when rotating the claw that digs and rotating the scraper blade next door, the set-square can be crowded the soil on the claw of digging, soil falls if drop on the board of digging, can follow the bevel connection and flow, conveniently dig the claw and get into soil once more.
2. Through being provided with the frame that breaks ground, be provided with the mechanism that breaks ground on the frame that breaks ground, the mechanism that breaks ground comprises broken ground awl one and broken ground awl two, when touchhing bold soil, control electric putter one, the frame that breaks ground rotates, make broken ground awl two contact ground, because broken ground awl one sets up on the inclined plane of connecting block, and the frame that breaks ground is pivoted, so broken ground awl one is the state of slope and contacts ground earlier, break bold soil, then continue to remove the automobile body, broken ground awl two can further break soil, make things convenient for the claw that digs to carry out the soil, leave the space between the connecting block, make the distance between every broken ground awl one and every broken ground awl two can supply soil to pass through, do not influence the removal of automobile body.
3. Through being provided with the feed chute, on pouring fertilizer into the slope in the feed chute, then fertilizer from slope landing puddler department, starter motor one, it rotates to drive the puddler, scattered fertilizer can enter into the below between two broken poles through the arc, the top of rotating two broken poles can be snatched by the arc to the fertilizer of blocking, because two broken poles mesh mutually, so two broken poles rotate relatively, and the crisscross setting of extrusion disc on two broken poles, can break down the below with fertilizer, can prevent the fertilizer caking.
4. Through being provided with the control valve, the control valve joint is at the discharge gate inner wall of feed tank bottom, then is provided with the solenoid valve at the control valve outer wall, control solenoid valve, and then the outflow of control fertilizer, when the fertilizer of dispersion gets into the control valve, can be shunted by the reposition of redundant personnel awl of chute top for fertilizer is by separately getting into the both sides of chute, and the chute is "lambda" shape, can make fertilizer slide into in each discharge tube, then in getting into soil from the discharge tube.
5. Through being provided with the baffle, the baffle slope is outside, and bottom outer wall joint has and smooths the board, when digging, can prevent that soil from splashing and exposing fertilizer in the soil outside, smooths board bottom one end and is the perk form, when the automobile body removes, smooths the board and can flatten the soil of digging, after work is accomplished, prevent that the soil from becoming pothole, utilize the controller to connect motor one simultaneously, motor two, the solenoid valve, electric putter two and electric putter one, make the device better controlled by the user.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a soil fertilizer device for planting seedlings according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic bottom view of the soil fertilizer device for planting seedlings according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a chute of the soil fertilizer injection unit for planting seedlings according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a soil breaking frame of the soil fertilizing device for planting seedlings, which is provided by the invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a soil turning frame of the soil fertilizer device for planting seedlings, which is provided by the invention;
fig. 6 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of fig. 5 of the soil fertilizer injection device for planting seedlings according to the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a vehicle body 1, a feeding groove 2, a stirring rod 3, a crushing rod 4, a squeezing disc 5, a controller 6, a handrail 7, a leveling plate 8, a belt I9, a motor I10, a baffle plate 11, wheels 12, a discharging pipe 13, a rotating wheel 14, a soil breaking frame 15, a chute 16, a shunting cone 17, a control pipe 18, a connecting rod 19, a motor push rod I20, a soil breaking cone I21, a connecting block 22, a soil breaking cone II 23, a soil turning frame 24, a motor push rod II 25, a motor II 26, a belt II 27, a supporting rod 28, a soil turning plate 29, a soil turning claw 30, a rotating rod 31, a bevel opening 32, a scraping plate 33 and a triangular plate 34.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.
In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.
In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
A soil fertilization device for nursery stock planting is shown in figures 1, 5 and 6 and comprises a vehicle body 1 and a soil turning frame 24, wherein the inner wall of the soil turning frame 24 close to the bottom is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 31, the outer wall of the rotating rod 31 is connected with a rotating wheel 14 in a clamping manner, the outer wall of the rotating wheel 14 is welded with an arc soil turning plate 29, the outer wall of the soil turning plate 29 is provided with a soil turning claw 30, the soil turning claw 30 is in a mountain shape, the inner wall of the soil turning plate 29 is provided with more than two inclined openings 32, the outer wall of one side of the soil turning frame 24 is fixed with a scraper 33 through bolts, the outer wall of the scraper 33 is welded with more than two inclined upward triangular plates 34, the triangular plates 34 are positioned on the side wall of the soil turning claw 30, the inner wall of the vehicle body 1 is welded with a supporting rod 28, the outer wall of the supporting rod 28 is rotatably connected with a sleeve, the rotating rod 31 is fixed on, a second motor 26 is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the soil turning frame 24 through bolts, and an output shaft of the second motor 26 is connected with the rotating rod 31 through a second belt 27 arranged on the second motor; through being provided with the frame 24 that digs, before work, control electric putter two 25 rotates the frame 24 that digs around bracing piece 28, makes the claw 30 that digs contact soil, as required, controls the degree of depth that the claw 30 that digs got into soil, then starter motor two 26 makes dwang 31 rotate, drives the runner 14, then the claw 30 that digs on the board 29 digs, when rotating claw 30 that digs and rotating the scraper blade 33 next door, the triangle-shaped plate 34 can be crowded the soil on the claw 30 that digs, makes things convenient for claw 30 that digs to get into soil once more.
In order to be able to break up large pieces of soil; as shown in fig. 1 and 4, connecting rods 19 are welded on the inner walls of two sides of the vehicle body 1 respectively, the outer walls of the two connecting rods 19 are rotatably connected with the same soil breaking frame 15, a first electric push rod 20 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the soil breaking frame 15 through a hinge, the other end of the first electric push rod 20 is fixed on the inner wall of the top of the vehicle body 1 through a hinge, more than two groups of soil breaking mechanisms are arranged at the bottom of the soil breaking frame 15, each group of soil breaking mechanisms respectively comprises a first soil breaking cone 21, a connecting block 22 and a second soil breaking cone 23, a groove is formed in the outer wall of one side of the soil breaking frame 15, the connecting block 22 is welded on the inner wall of the groove, a gap is reserved between the two or more connecting blocks 22; through being provided with the frame 15 that breaks ground, be provided with the mechanism that breaks ground on the frame 15 that breaks ground, the mechanism that breaks ground comprises broken cone one 21 and broken cone two 23, when touchhing bold soil, control electric putter one 20, rotate the frame 15 that breaks ground, make broken cone two 23 contact ground, because broken cone one 21 sets up on the inclined plane of connecting block 22, and broken frame 15 is pivoted, so broken cone one 21 is the state of slope and contacts ground earlier, break bold soil, then continue to move automobile body 1, broken cone two 23 can further break soil, make things convenient for claw 30 to dig, leave the space between the connecting block 22, make the distance between every broken cone one 21 and every broken cone two 23 can supply soil to pass through, do not influence the removal of automobile body 1.
In order to crush the material to be fertilized and prevent the material from caking; as shown in fig. 1, a feeding chute 2 is welded on the outer wall of the top of a vehicle body 1, a slope is welded on the inner wall of the feeding chute 2, a stirring rod 3 is rotatably connected on the inner wall of the feeding chute 2, an arc-shaped plate is welded on the outer wall of the stirring rod 3, the stirring rod 3 is positioned right above the lowest end of the slope, a first motor 10 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the vehicle body 1 through screws, an output shaft of the first motor 10 is connected with the stirring rod 3 through a coupler, two parallel crushing rods 4 are rotatably connected on the inner wall of one side of the feeding chute 2 respectively, extrusion discs 5 are welded on the outer wall of the crushing rods 4, the extrusion discs 5 on the two crushing rods 4 are arranged in a staggered manner, the stirring rod 3 is connected with one of the; through being provided with feed chute 2, on pouring fertilizer into the slope in feed chute 2, then fertilizer from slope landing to puddler 3 department, a starter motor 10, drive puddler 3 and rotate, scattered fertilizer can enter into the below between two broken poles 4 through the arc, the fertilizer of blocking can be snatched by the arc and rotates the top of two broken poles 4, because two broken poles 4 mesh mutually, so two broken poles 4 rotate relatively, and the crisscross setting of extrusion disc 5 on two broken poles 4, can break fertilizer and fall the below, can prevent the fertilizer caking.
In order to be able to make the fertilizer entering the soil more uniform; as shown in fig. 1 and 3, a discharge hole is formed in the outer wall of the bottom of the feed chute 2 between the two crushing rods 4, a control pipe 18 is clamped in the inner wall of the discharge hole, an electromagnetic valve is arranged on the outer wall of the control pipe 18, a supporting block is welded on the outer wall of the bottom of the trolley body 1, an inclined groove 16 is clamped in the inner wall of the supporting block, the inclined groove 16 is in an inverted V shape, a spreader cone 17 is welded at the highest end of the inner wall of one side of the inclined groove 16, the spreader cone 17 is located on the inner wall of the bottom; through being provided with control tube 18, control tube 18 joint is at the discharge gate inner wall of feed chute 2 bottoms, then be provided with the solenoid valve at control tube 18 outer wall, control solenoid valve, the outflow of control fertilizer, when the fertilizer of dispersion gets into control tube 18, can be shunted by the reposition of redundant personnel awl 17 of chute 16 highest end, make fertilizer separately get into the both sides of chute 16, the chute is "lambda" shape, can make fertilizer slide into in each discharging pipe 13, then get into in the soil from discharging pipe 13.
In order to be able to better control the vehicle body 1; as shown in fig. 1 and 2, baffles 11 are welded on the inner walls of two sides of a vehicle body 1 respectively, the baffles 11 are inclined outwards, a leveling plate 8 is clamped on the outer wall of the bottom of each baffle 11, one end of the bottom of each leveling plate 8 is in a tilted shape, a handrail 7 is arranged on the outer wall of the vehicle body 1, a controller 6 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the vehicle body 1 through screws, the controller 6 is linearly connected with a first motor 10 and a second motor 26 respectively, the controller 6 is linearly connected with an electromagnetic valve, a second electric push rod 25 and a first electric push rod 20 respectively, and wheels 12 are arranged on the outer walls of; through being provided with baffle 11, baffle 11 slopes outwards, and bottom outer wall joint has and smooths flat board 8, when digging, can prevent that soil from splashing and exposing fertilizer in the soil outside, smooths 8 bottom one end of board and is the perk form, when automobile body 1 removes, smooths the soil that board 8 can will turn up and flatten, after work is accomplished, prevent that the soil from becoming pothole, utilize controller 6 to connect motor one 10 simultaneously, motor two 26, the solenoid valve, electric putter two 25 and electric putter one 20, make the better controlled by the user of device.
In the embodiment, when the device is used, the electric push rod II 25 is controlled to rotate the soil turning frame 24 around the support rod 28, so that the soil turning claw 30 is in contact with soil, the depth of the soil turning claw 30 entering the soil is controlled according to needs, then the motor II 26 is started, the rotating rod 31 is rotated to drive the rotating wheel 14, then the soil turning claw 30 on the soil turning plate 29 turns the soil, when the rotating soil turning claw 30 rotates to the side of the scraper 33, the triangular plate 34 can squeeze the soil on the soil turning claw 30, the soil turning claw 30 can conveniently enter the soil again, when a large piece of soil is touched, the electric push rod I20 is controlled to rotate the soil breaking frame 15, so that the soil breaking cone II 23 is in contact with the ground, as the soil breaking cone I21 is arranged on the inclined plane of the connecting block 22 and the soil breaking frame 15 is rotated, the soil breaking cone I21 is in an inclined state and is firstly in contact with the ground to break the large piece of soil, then the vehicle body 1 is continuously moved, and the soil breaking cone, the soil turning claw 30 is convenient to turn soil, a gap is reserved between the connecting blocks 22, so that the distance between each first soil breaking cone 21 and each second soil breaking cone 23 can be provided for soil to pass through, fertilizer is poured onto a slope in the feeding chute 2, then the fertilizer slides to the position of the stirring rod 3 from the slope, the first motor 10 is started to drive the stirring rod 3 to rotate, scattered fertilizer can enter the position below the position between the two crushing rods 4 through the arc-shaped plate, the blocked fertilizer can be grabbed by the arc-shaped plate to rotate to the positions above the two crushing rods 4, the two crushing rods 4 rotate relatively because the two crushing rods 4 are meshed with each other, the two crushing rods 4 rotate relatively, the extrusion discs 5 on the two crushing rods 4 are arranged in a staggered mode, the fertilizer can be smashed and fall into the control tube 18, the control solenoid valve controls the outflow of the fertilizer, when the scattered fertilizer enters the control tube 18, the fertilizer can be shunted by the shunting cones 17 at the highest ends of the chute 16, so that fertilizer is divided to get into the both sides of chute 16, and the chute is "Λ" shape, can make fertilizer slide in each discharging pipe 13, then in getting into soil from discharging pipe 13, smooths the soil that board 8 can be with the turn-up and flatten, prevents that soil from splashing and exposing fertilizer outside soil.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a nursery stock is soil fertilizer injection unit for planting, including automobile body (1) and soil turning frame (24), a serial communication port, soil turning frame (24) is close to the inner wall rotation of bottom and is connected with dwang (31), dwang (31) outer wall joint has rotating wheel (14), curved soil turning plate (29) has been welded to rotating wheel (14) outer wall, soil turning plate (29) outer wall is provided with soil turning claw (30), soil turning claw (30) are "mountain" shape, soil turning plate (29) inner wall has seted up more than two bevel connection (32), soil turning frame (24) one side outer wall has scraper blade (33) through the bolt fastening, the welding of scraper blade (33) outer wall has more than two triangle (34) that the slope is ascending, triangle (34) are located soil turning claw (30) lateral wall, automobile body (1) inner wall welding has bracing piece (28), bracing piece (28) outer wall rotation is connected with the sleeve, dwang (31) are fixed in the sleeve outer, the inner wall of the top of the vehicle body (1) is fixedly provided with a second electric push rod (25) through a hinge, the other end of the second electric push rod (25) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the top of the soil turning frame (24) through a hinge, the outer wall of the top of the soil turning frame (24) is fixedly provided with a second motor (26) through a bolt, and the output shaft of the second motor (26) is connected with the rotating rod (31) through a second belt (27) arranged on the second motor.
2. The soil fertilization device for nursery stock planting according to claim 1, wherein connecting rods (19) are welded on the inner walls of two sides of the vehicle body (1) respectively, the outer walls of the two connecting rods (19) are rotatably connected with the same soil breaking frame (15), a first electric push rod (20) is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the soil breaking frame (15) through a hinge, the other end of the first electric push rod (20) is fixed on the inner wall of the top of the vehicle body (1) through a hinge, and more than two groups of soil breaking mechanisms are arranged at the bottom of the soil breaking frame (15).
3. The soil fertilizing device for nursery stock planting as claimed in claim 2, wherein each group of the soil breaking mechanisms respectively comprises a first soil breaking cone (21), a connecting block (22) and a second soil breaking cone (23), a groove is formed in the outer wall of one side of the soil breaking frame (15), the connecting block (22) is welded to the inner wall of the groove, a gap is reserved between more than two connecting blocks (22), an inclined surface is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the connecting block (22), the first soil breaking cone (21) is welded to the outer wall of the inclined surface, and the second soil breaking cone (23) is welded to the outer wall of one side of the connecting block (22).
4. The soil fertilization device for nursery stock planting according to claim 1, wherein a feed chute (2) is welded on the outer wall of the top of the truck body (1), a slope is welded on the inner wall of the feed chute (2), a stirring rod (3) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the feed chute (2), an arc-shaped plate is welded on the outer wall of the stirring rod (3), the stirring rod (3) is located right above the lowest end of the slope, a first motor (10) is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the truck body (1) through screws, and an output shaft of the first motor (10) is connected with the stirring rod (3) through a coupler.
5. The soil fertilizer device for nursery stock planting as claimed in claim 4, wherein one side inner wall of the feed chute (2) is rotatably connected with two parallel crushing rods (4), the outer wall of each crushing rod (4) is welded with a squeezing disc (5), the squeezing discs (5) on the two crushing rods (4) are arranged in a staggered manner, the stirring rod (3) is connected with one crushing rod (4) through a first belt (9) arranged on the stirring rod, and the two crushing rods (4) are meshed with each other.
6. The soil fertilization device for nursery stock planting according to claim 4, wherein a discharge port is formed in the outer wall of the bottom of the feed chute (2) between the two crushing rods (4), a control pipe (18) is clamped in the inner wall of the discharge port, and an electromagnetic valve is arranged on the outer wall of the control pipe (18).
7. The soil fertilizer device for nursery stock planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein the outer wall of the bottom of the vehicle body (1) is welded with a supporting block, the inner wall of the supporting block is clamped with a chute (16), the chute (16) is in an inverted V shape, the highest end of the inner wall of one side of the chute (16) is welded with a spreader cone (17), the spreader cone (17) is positioned on the inner wall of the bottom of the control pipe (18), and the inner wall of the bottom of the chute (16) is clamped with a discharge pipe (13).
8. The soil fertilization device for nursery stock planting according to claim 1, wherein baffle plates (11) are welded to inner walls of two sides of the truck body (1) respectively, the baffle plates (11) are inclined outwards, a leveling plate (8) is clamped on an outer wall of the bottom of each baffle plate (11), one end of the bottom of each leveling plate (8) is in a tilted shape, and a handrail (7) is arranged on an outer wall of the truck body (1).
9. The soil fertilization device for nursery stock planting according to claim 8, wherein a controller (6) is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the vehicle body (1) through screws, the controller (6) is linearly connected with a first motor (10) and a second motor (26) respectively, the controller (6) is linearly connected with a solenoid valve, a second electric push rod (25) and a first electric push rod (20) respectively, and wheels (12) are arranged on the outer walls of two sides of the vehicle body (1).
CN202011221651.5A 2020-11-05 2020-11-05 Nursery stock is planted and is used soil fertilizer injection unit Pending CN112586114A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114097335A (en) * 2021-11-05 2022-03-01 衡阳县石荷岭绿色食品有限公司 Bamboo shoots are planted with loose device of soil turn-over
CN114667814A (en) * 2022-03-18 2022-06-28 扬州大学 Soil crushing and fertilizing device

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CN211509751U (en) * 2019-12-26 2020-09-18 河南益人园林绿化有限公司 Gardens are planted and are used soil fertilizer injection unit
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114097335A (en) * 2021-11-05 2022-03-01 衡阳县石荷岭绿色食品有限公司 Bamboo shoots are planted with loose device of soil turn-over
CN114667814A (en) * 2022-03-18 2022-06-28 扬州大学 Soil crushing and fertilizing device
CN114667814B (en) * 2022-03-18 2023-10-20 扬州大学 Soil crushing and fattening device

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Application publication date: 20210402