CN220402305U

CN220402305U - Afforestation fertilizer injection unit

Info

Publication number: CN220402305U
Application number: CN202322219798.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 焦有太; 焦柄钦; 焦锦添; 陶书伟
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2023-08-17
Filing date: 2023-08-17
Publication date: 2024-01-30
Anticipated expiration: 2033-08-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses a landscaping fertilization device, which relates to the technical field of landscaping fertilization equipment and comprises a main body, wherein a roller is arranged at the bottom end of the main body, a limiting rod is arranged at the bottom end of one side of the main body, a movable block is sleeved on the outer side of the limiting rod, a scarifier is arranged on the outer side of the movable block, an adjusting bolt is arranged in the movable block in a penetrating manner, a fertilizer storage box is arranged at the upper end of one side of the main body, a feed hopper is arranged at the upper end of one side of the fertilizer storage box, and a hollow groove is formed in the bottom end of the middle of the main body. According to the utility model, under the combined action of the fertilizer storage box, the first motor, the stirring device, the fertilizer application pipe and the discharge head, medicines required by fertilizer application can be scattered and fully mixed, quantitative fertilizer application is convenient, under the combined action of the soil loosening knife, the second motor, the threaded rod, the connecting rod, the supporting rod and the backfill roller, the soil subjected to fertilizer application is convenient to backfill and cover the fertilizer, and the utilization rate of the fertilizer is improved.

Description

Afforestation fertilizer injection unit

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of garden fertilization equipment, in particular to a garden greening fertilization device.

Background

The soil condition of the garden seedling growing land is quite complex, and the garden seedling growing land has barren mountain barren lands, saline-alkali lands and artificially disturbed and turned land sections; the fertilizer is not poor in soil structure, but is caused by fertilizer deficiency and water deficiency or unsmooth water drainage and ventilation, so that the fertilizer is scientifically applied, the physicochemical property of the soil is improved, the fertility of the soil is improved, the nutrition of the seedlings is increased, and the fertilizer is one of powerful measures for keeping the health and longevity of the seedlings. Along with the development of science and technology, the garden fertilization aspect is also continuously developed and is continuously advanced. The fertilizer application device is required to apply fertilizer and irrigate the landscaping. The following problems exist in the prior art:

like afforestation fertilizer injection unit of chinese patent (publication No. CN115568316a, application date 2022.11.09), disclosed its include fertilizer bucket and fixed mounting in the handle of fertilizer bucket upper end, fertilizer bucket's lower extreme fixed mounting has the shovel, fertilizer bucket's lower part is the through-hole form, and the drill way is arranged in the front end of shovel, fertilizer bucket's outside has inlayed detachable piston lid, fertilizer bucket's inside is equipped with the spacing subassembly that can carry out the limit fertilization to fertilizer, touches the subassembly, can right spacing subassembly control touch the subassembly install in fertilizer bucket's top, protection component can prevent earth jam fertilizer bucket bottom through-hole protection component install in fertilizer bucket's bottom, spacing subassembly including fixed mounting in fertilizer bucket inside goes up stopper and lower stopper, go up the stopper and place in lower upper end of stopper, just go up the stopper with lower stopper is symmetrical structure, go up the upper end fixed mounting of stopper has two to be symmetrical the packing tilting blocks, it sets up the inside of stopper and the inside slope limit groove down to let the inside of stopper and the inside of stopper through the limit groove down, the inside that the inside of stopper and limit groove are equipped with through the inside of stopper and the inside limit groove down, the inside of stopper is equipped with the inside of stopper through the inside of limit groove. Similar structural design, when carrying out the fertilization, can't carry out automatic ration fertilization, cause the waste of fertilizer easily, secondly can't water irrigation to afforestation, still need the manual work to loosen the soil watering operation, consume a large amount of manpowers, use extremely inconveniently.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a afforestation fertilizer injection unit, includes the main part, the bottom fixedly connected with gyro wheel of main part, one side bottom fixedly connected with gag lever post of main part, movable block has been cup jointed in the outside of gag lever post, the outside fixedly connected with cutter loosens soil of movable block, the inside of movable block runs through and is provided with the regulation bolt, one side upper end fixedly connected with fertilizer storage box of main part, one side upper end of fertilizer storage box is provided with the feeder hopper, the middle bottom of main part is provided with the empty slot, the inside fixed mounting in centre of main part has the second motor, the bottom fixedly connected with second swivel mount of main part, the last fixed surface of main part installs the water tank, the top fixedly mounted of water tank has the third motor, one side upper end fixedly connected with water injection port of water tank, one side upper end fixedly mounted of main part has elevating gear, elevating gear's upper end fixedly connected with mounting bracket, the outside fixedly mounted with control panel of water tank.

The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the top fixed mounting of fertilizer storage case has first motor, the lower extreme fixedly connected with agitating unit of first motor, the bottom of fertilizer storage case runs through and is provided with the fertilization pipe.

The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the fertilization pipe runs through in the inside of main part, fertilization pipe's lower extreme fixedly connected with discharge head, fertilization pipe's inside fixed mounting has the solenoid valve.

The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: one end fixedly connected with threaded rod of second motor, the movable block has been cup jointed in the outside of threaded rod, the lower extreme fixedly connected with first swivel mount of movable block, the inboard swing joint of first swivel mount has the connecting rod, the inboard swing joint of second swivel mount has the bracing piece, the inboard fixed mounting of one end of bracing piece has the back filling roller.

The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the number of the first rotating seats is two, the two first rotating seats are respectively arranged at two ends of the connecting rod, and the connecting rod is connected with the supporting rod through the first rotating seats.

The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the lower extreme fixedly connected with bull stick of third motor, the outside fixedly connected with puddler of bull stick, the upper end inner wall fixedly connected with filter screen of water tank, the lower extreme fixedly connected with downcomer of water tank, the inside fixed mounting of downcomer has the control valve.

The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: one end fixed mounting of downcomer has the water pump, the one end outside fixedly connected with water supply pipe of water pump, the one end fixedly connected with sprinkler head of water supply pipe, the sprinkler head passes through the mounting bracket and is connected with elevating gear.

By adopting the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following technical progress:

the utility model provides an afforestation fertilizer injection unit, under the combined action of a fertilizer storage box, a first motor, a stirring device, a fertilizer application pipe and a discharge head, medicines required by fertilization can be scattered and fully mixed, quantitative fertilization is convenient to carry out, medicines in the box are scattered and fully mixed by driving the stirring device by the first motor by feeding the medicines into the fertilizer storage box from a feed hopper, manpower can be effectively saved to mix and fertilize the medicines, and the mixed medicines are sent into soil by the fertilizer application pipe, so that the fertilization amount of the discharge head can be controlled by the electromagnetic valve because the electromagnetic valve is arranged in the fertilizer application pipe, waste caused by excessive fertilization is avoided, and the fertilization efficiency is improved.

The utility model provides an afforestation fertilizer injection unit, under the combined action of a scarification knife, a second motor, a threaded rod, a connecting rod, a supporting rod and a backfill roller, the scarification of soil applied with fertilizer is facilitated, the fertilizer utilization rate is improved, the scarification knife is arranged at the bottom end of one side of a main body, the height of the scarification knife is adjusted by an adjusting bolt, the scarification is facilitated according to requirements, a second swivel seat is arranged at the middle bottom end of the main body, the backfill roller is connected with the second swivel seat by the supporting rod, in addition, a moving block sleeved on the threaded rod is driven to move by the second motor, and the first swivel seat is arranged at the bottom end of the moving block, and is connected with the first swivel seat by the connecting rod, so that the backfill roller can be driven to adjust the height when the moving block moves, and the backfill roller can be adjusted upwards and retracted by the second motor when the soil backfill is not needed to be pushed, and the fertilizer utilization rate is improved.

The utility model provides an afforestation fertilizer injection unit, through the combined action of water tank, the third motor, the puddler, the filter screen, downcomer and water pump, it is convenient to carry on the spraying operation after fully mixing water and liquid medicine, thus save manpower and time, pour water and liquid medicine into the water tank through the water filling port, because there are filter screens in the inside, the water poured in filters the impurity doped in through the filter screen at first, utilize the third motor to drive the puddler outside the turning rod to rotate and carry on fully stirring mixing to liquid medicine and water in the tank, at the same time, the downcomer internal installation control valve in bottom can ensure to carry on fully mixing to medicine and water, improve mixing degree and strictly control the time mixed, in addition utilize the water pump to send the water after mixing to the sprinkler head to spray irrigation, because the sprinkler head is installed on the main part through the elevating gear, can adjust the height of the sprinkler head according to the user demand, thus increase the convenience of the device.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the whole structure of an afforestation fertilizer application device of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the interior of the fertilizer box of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the construction of the soil loosening and backfilling device of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the inside of the water tank of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a main body; 2. a roller; 3. a limit rod; 4. a movable block; 5. a scarifier; 6. an adjusting bolt; 7. a fertilizer storage box; 8. a first motor; 9. a stirring device; 10. a fertilization tube; 11. a discharge head; 12. an electromagnetic valve; 13. a feed hopper; 14. a hollow groove; 15. a second motor; 16. a threaded rod; 17. a moving block; 18. a first swivel mount; 19. a connecting rod; 20. a second swivel mount; 21. a support rod; 22. backfilling rollers; 23. a water tank; 24. a third motor; 25. a rotating rod; 26. a stirring rod; 27. a filter screen; 28. a water filling port; 29. a water supply pipe; 30. a control valve; 31. a water pump; 32. a water supply pipe; 33. a spray head; 34. a lifting device; 35. a mounting frame; 36. and a control panel.

Description of the embodiments

The utility model is further illustrated by the following examples:

examples

As shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides an afforestation fertilizer injection unit, which comprises a main body 1, the bottom fixedly connected with gyro wheel 2 of main body 1, one side bottom fixedly connected with gag lever post 3 of main body 1, movable block 4 has been cup jointed in the outside of gag lever post 3, the outside fixedly connected with scarifier 5 of movable block 4, the inside of movable block 4 runs through and is provided with adjusting bolt 6, one side upper end fixedly connected with fertilizer storage tank 7 of main body 1, the top fixedly installed with first motor 8 of fertilizer storage tank 7, the lower extreme fixedly connected with agitating unit 9 of first motor 8, the bottom of fertilizer storage tank 7 runs through and is provided with fertilization pipe 10, one side upper end of fertilizer storage tank 7 is provided with feeder hopper 13, the middle bottom of main body 1 is provided with empty slot 14, the inside fixedly installed in the middle of main body 1 has second motor 15, the bottom fixedly connected with second swivel mount 20 of main body 1, the upper surface fixedly installed with water tank 23 of main body 1, the top fixedly installed with third motor 24 of water tank 23, one side upper end fixedly connected with water injection port 28 of water tank 23, one side upper end fixedly connected with elevating gear 34 fixedly connected with upper end of main body 1 is fixedly connected with upper end of elevating gear 34, fixedly connected with control panel 35 fixedly connected with outer side of main body 23.

In this embodiment, can break up the required medicine of fertilization and carry out abundant mixing with it, conveniently carry out quantitative fertilization, through sending medicine into the fertilizer storage case 7 from feeder hopper 13, utilize first motor 8 to drive agitating unit 9 and break up the medicine of incasement and carry out abundant mixing to it, can effectually use manpower sparingly to carry out mixing and fertilization to the medicine, secondly send out the medicine after mixing through fertilization pipe 10 and make it get into soil, because of at fertilization pipe 10 internally mounted solenoid valve 12, so can utilize solenoid valve 12 to control the fertilization volume of discharge head 11, avoid too much fertilization thereby causing the waste, the efficiency of fertilization has been improved.

Examples

As shown in fig. 1-4, on the basis of embodiment 1, the present utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, one end fixedly connected with threaded rod 16 of second motor 15, the movable block 17 has been cup jointed in the outside of threaded rod 16, the first swivel mount 18 of lower extreme fixedly connected with of movable block 17, the inboard swing joint of first swivel mount 18 has connecting rod 19, the inboard swing joint of second swivel mount 20 has bracing piece 21, the inboard fixed mounting of one end of bracing piece 21 has backfill roller 22, the quantity of first swivel mount 18 is two sets of, two sets of first swivel mounts 18 set up respectively at the both ends of connecting rod 19, connecting rod 19 is connected with bracing piece 21 through first swivel mount 18.

In this embodiment, be convenient for backfill the soil that fertilizes and cover the fertilizer, improve the utilization ratio of fertilizer, through set up the cutter 5 that loosens the soil in one side bottom of main part 1, utilize adjusting bolt 6 to adjust the height of cutter 5 that loosens the soil according to the demand, secondly set up second swivel mount 20 in the middle bottom of main part 1, and backfill roller 22 passes through bracing piece 21 and second swivel mount 20 to be connected, in addition, drive the movable block 17 that cup joints on threaded rod 16 through utilizing second motor 15 and remove, because of the bottom of movable block 17 is equipped with first rotating seat 18, and be connected bracing piece 21 and first rotating seat 18 through connecting rod 19, thereby make movable block 17 can drive backfill roller 22 when removing and carry out high regulation, when not needing to backfill the level to the soil, also can utilize second motor 15 to upwards adjust roller 22 and pack up, thereby improve the utilization ratio of fertilizer.

Examples

As shown in fig. 1-4, on the basis of embodiment 1, the present utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the lower extreme fixedly connected with bull stick 25 of third motor 24, the outside fixedly connected with puddler 26 of bull stick 25, the upper end inner wall fixedly connected with filter screen 27 of water tank 23, the lower extreme fixedly connected with downcomer 29 of water tank 23, the inside fixed mounting of downcomer 29 has control valve 30, the one end fixed mounting of downcomer 29 has water pump 31, the one end outside fixedly connected with water supply pipe 32 of water pump 31, the one end fixedly connected with sprinkler head 33 of water supply pipe 32, sprinkler head 33 passes through mounting bracket 35 and elevating gear 34 to be connected.

In this embodiment, be convenient for carry out abundant mixing with water and liquid medicine and then spray the operation again to use manpower sparingly and time, pour water and liquid medicine into water tank 23 through water filling port 28, because be equipped with filter screen 27 in inside, the impurity that the water of pouring will be inside doped filters out through filter screen 27 at first, secondly utilize third motor 24 to drive puddler 26 outside bull stick 25 and rotate and carry out abundant stirring mixing to the liquid medicine and the water in the case, simultaneously at bottom downcomer 29 internally mounted control valve 30, can ensure to carry out abundant mixing to medicine and water, improve the mixed degree and strictly control the time of mixing, in addition utilize water pump 31 to send the water after mixing to sprinkler head 33 department to spray the irrigation, because sprinkler head 33 passes through elevating gear 34 and installs on main part 1, can adjust sprinkler head 33's height according to the user demand, thereby increase the convenience of device.

Examples

As shown in fig. 1-4, on the basis of embodiment 1, the present utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the fertilization tube 10 penetrates through the main body 1, the lower end of the fertilization tube 10 is fixedly connected with the discharge head 11, and the inside of the fertilization tube 10 is fixedly provided with the electromagnetic valve 12.

The working principle of the landscaping fertilizer device is specifically described below.

As shown in figures 1-4, when the landscaping fertilization device is used, medicines are sent into a fertilizer storage box 7 from a feed hopper 13, a first motor 8 is used for driving a stirring device 9 to scatter medicines in the box and sufficiently mix the medicines, manpower can be effectively saved for mixing and fertilizing the medicines, and then the mixed medicines are sent out into soil through a fertilization pipe 10, and the fertilization amount of a discharge head 11 can be controlled by using an electromagnetic valve 12 because of the electromagnetic valve 12 installed in the fertilization pipe 10, so that waste caused by excessive fertilization is avoided, fertilization efficiency is improved, the height of the soil loosening knife 5 is adjusted by using an adjusting bolt 6 through facilitating the soil loosening according to requirements, a second swivel base 20 is arranged at the middle bottom end of the main body 1, and a backfilling roller 22 is connected with the second swivel base 20 through a supporting rod 21, in addition, the second motor 15 is utilized to drive the movable block 17 sleeved on the threaded rod 16 to move, as the bottom end of the movable block 17 is provided with the first rotating seat 18, and the supporting rod 21 is connected with the first rotating seat 18 through the connecting rod 19, the movable block 17 can drive the backfilling roller 22 to adjust the height when moving, when the soil backfilling is not needed to be pushed, the second motor 15 can also be utilized to upwardly adjust and retract the backfilling roller 22, thereby improving the utilization rate of fertilizer, water and liquid medicine are filled into the water tank 23 through the water filling port 28, the filter screen 27 is arranged inside, the filled water firstly filters the impurities doped inside through the filter screen 27, secondly the third motor 24 is utilized to drive the stirring rod 26 outside the rotating rod 25 to rotate and sufficiently stir and mix the liquid medicine and the water in the tank, meanwhile, the control valve 30 is arranged inside the bottom end sewer pipe 29, can ensure to carry out abundant mixing to medicine and water, improve the mixed degree and strictly control the time of mixing, utilize water pump 31 to send the water after mixing to sprinkler head 33 department in addition and spray irrigation, install on main part 1 because of sprinkler head 33 through elevating gear 34, can adjust the height of sprinkler head 33 according to the user demand to increase the convenience of device.

The foregoing utility model has been generally described in great detail, but it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made thereto. Accordingly, it is intended to cover modifications or improvements within the spirit of the inventive concepts.

Claims

1. Afforestation fertilizer injection unit, including main part (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a water tank, including main part (1), body (1), adjusting bolt (6), feed hopper (13) are provided with one side upper end fixedly connected with gyro wheel (2), one side bottom fixedly connected with gag lever post (3) of main part (1), movable block (4) have been cup jointed in the outside of gag lever post (3), outside fixedly connected with ripper (5) of movable block (4), the inside of movable block (4) runs through and is provided with adjusting bolt (6), one side upper end fixedly connected with fertilizer storage tank (7) of main part (1), one side upper end of fertilizer storage tank (7) is provided with feeder hopper (13), the middle bottom of main part (1) is provided with empty slot (14), the inside fixed mounting in centre of main part (1) has second motor (15), the bottom fixedly connected with second swivel mount (20) of main part (1), the upper surface fixed mounting of main part (1) has water tank (23), the top fixedly mounted on water tank (23) has third motor (24), one side upper end fixedly connected with water injection port (28), one side upper end of water tank (1) is fixedly connected with water injection port (34), elevating gear (35) is connected with elevating gear (35).

2. An afforestation fertilizer applicator according to claim 1, wherein: the top fixed mounting of fertilizer storage case (7) has first motor (8), the lower extreme fixedly connected with agitating unit (9) of first motor (8), the bottom of fertilizer storage case (7) runs through and is provided with fertilization pipe (10).

3. An afforestation fertilizer applicator according to claim 2, wherein: the fertilization pipe (10) penetrates through the main body (1), the lower end of the fertilization pipe (10) is fixedly connected with a discharge head (11), and an electromagnetic valve (12) is fixedly installed in the fertilization pipe (10).

4. An afforestation fertilizer applicator according to claim 1, wherein: one end fixedly connected with threaded rod (16) of second motor (15), movable block (17) have been cup jointed in the outside of threaded rod (16), the lower extreme fixedly connected with first swivel mount (18) of movable block (17), the inboard swing joint of first swivel mount (18) has connecting rod (19), the inboard swing joint of second swivel mount (20) has bracing piece (21), the inboard fixed mounting of one end of bracing piece (21) has backfill roller (22).

5. An afforestation fertilizer applicator as defined in claim 4, wherein: the number of the first rotating seats (18) is two, the two groups of the first rotating seats (18) are respectively arranged at two ends of the connecting rod (19), and the connecting rod (19) is connected with the supporting rod (21) through the first rotating seats (18).

6. An afforestation fertilizer applicator according to claim 1, wherein: the lower extreme fixedly connected with bull stick (25) of third motor (24), the outside fixedly connected with puddler (26) of bull stick (25), the upper end inner wall fixedly connected with filter screen (27) of water tank (23), the lower extreme fixedly connected with downcomer (29) of water tank (23), the inside fixed mounting of downcomer (29) has control valve (30).

7. An afforestation fertilizer applicator as defined in claim 6, wherein: one end fixed mounting of downcomer (29) has water pump (31), one end outside fixedly connected with water supply pipe (32) of water pump (31), one end fixedly connected with sprinkler head (33) of water supply pipe (32), sprinkler head (33) are connected with elevating gear (34) through mounting bracket (35).