CN211745324U

CN211745324U - Portable fertilizer spreader

Info

Publication number: CN211745324U
Application number: CN201921494161.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李树德
Original assignee: Deli Gaoyang County Agricultural Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Deli Gaoyang County Agricultural Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-09-09
Filing date: 2019-09-09
Publication date: 2020-10-27
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-09

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a portable fertilizer spreader, when the portable fertilizer spreader is used for fertilizing, a stirring rod and a stirring sheet are driven to rotate through a stirring motor, fertilizer and water are mixed and stirred, the dissolution of the fertilizer is accelerated, the fertilizer is prevented from being accumulated at the lower layer of the water, the uniformity of the fertilizing is improved, the fertilizer mixed liquid is filtered through a filter screen, the situation that the pipeline is blocked due to the fact that undissolved fertilizer particles enter the pipeline is prevented, and the practicability is improved; comprises a vehicle body, a fertilizer tank, a feeding pipe, a spraying pump, a discharging pipe, a hose, two groups of spraying pipes and spraying heads; still include agitator motor, (mixing) shaft, puddler, stirring piece, rose box, filter screen, two sets of first screwed pipes, two sets of first threaded rods, two sets of first ball bearing, mounting panel, two sets of second ball bearing and two sets of branches.

Description

Portable fertilizer spreader

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural machinery technical field especially relates to a portable fertilizer distributor that raises.

Background

As is well known, a fertilizer applicator is an auxiliary device for spraying fertilizer to facilitate crop growth, and is widely used in the technical field of agricultural machinery; the existing portable fertilizer spreader comprises a vehicle body, a fertilizer tank, a spraying pump and a spraying pipe, wherein the fertilizer tank is fixedly arranged at the top end of the vehicle body, a storage cavity is arranged inside the fertilizer tank, a feeding pipe is arranged at the top end of the fertilizer tank, the spraying pump is fixedly arranged at the top end of the vehicle body, the input end of the spraying pump extends into the storage cavity from the right side of the bottom of the fertilizer tank, the output end of the spraying pump is communicated with the spraying pipe, the bottom end of the spraying pipe is arranged at the right part of the vehicle body, and a plurality of groups of spraying heads are arranged at; when the existing fertilizer raiser is used, fertilizer and water are guided into the placing cavity from the feeding pipe and are well prepared, the fertilizer is pumped into the spraying pipes through the spraying pump and is sprayed out from the bottom output ends of a plurality of groups of spraying heads, and the fertilizer is sprayed by matching with the movement of the vehicle body; present fertilizer raising device is used to discover, and fertilizer is inhomogeneous at the mixture of storing the intracavity, and fertilizer piles up at the lower floor of water easily, influences the homogeneity of fertilization, and the practicality is relatively poor, and when the integration degree of fertilizer and water is relatively poor, blocks up the pipeline easily, leads to using the reliability lower.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a carry out the intensive mixing to fertilizer and water, prevent that fertilizer from piling up at the lower floor of water, fertilize evenly, and can prevent the portable fertilizer raising device of pipe blockage.

The utility model discloses a portable fertilizer distributor, including automobile body, fertilizer can, inlet pipe, spray pump, row's material pipe, hose, two sets of spray pipes and sprinkler head, fertilizer can fixed mounting is in the top of automobile body, is provided with the storage chamber in the fertilizer can, the bottom of inlet pipe and the top left side fixed connection of fertilizer can, row's material pipe fixed set up in the right-hand member downside of fertilizer can, row's right-hand member and the left end fixed connection of spray pump, the right-hand member of spray pump and the left end fixed connection of hose, the right-hand member of hose and the left end fixed connection of two sets of spray pipes; the stirring device also comprises a stirring motor, a stirring shaft, a stirring rod, a stirring sheet, a filtering box, a filtering screen, two groups of first threaded pipes, two groups of first threaded rods, two groups of first ball bearings, a mounting plate, two groups of second ball bearings, two groups of supporting rods, a damping column, a damping sleeve, a limiting block, a damping cavity, a damping port and a damping spring, wherein the stirring motor is fixedly arranged at the left end of the fertilizer tank, the stirring shaft is fixedly arranged at the right end of the stirring motor, the right end of the stirring shaft penetrates through the left wall of the fertilizer tank from the left end of the fertilizer tank to the right side and is inserted into the storage cavity, the inner end of the stirring rod is fixedly connected with the middle part of the stirring shaft, the stirring sheet is fixedly arranged at the outer end of the stirring rod, the filtering box is fixedly arranged at the right bottom end of the storage cavity, the filtering cavity is arranged in the filtering box, the filtering, two groups of first ball bearings are respectively and fixedly arranged in the two groups of first mounting grooves, the bottom ends of the two groups of first threaded pipes are respectively inserted into the two groups of first ball bearings and fixedly connected with the inner rings of the two groups of first ball bearings, the bottom ends of the two groups of first threaded rods are respectively inserted into the top ends of the two groups of threaded pipes from the top ends of the two groups of threaded pipes and are screwed into the top ends of the two groups of threaded pipes, the top ends of the two groups of first threaded rods are respectively and fixedly connected with the bottom ends of the mounting plates, the top ends of the mounting plates are provided with two groups of second mounting grooves, the two groups of second ball bearings are respectively and fixedly arranged in the two groups of second mounting grooves, the bottom ends of the two groups of support rods are respectively inserted into the two groups of second ball bearings and are fixedly connected with the inner rings of the two groups of second ball bearings, the two groups, the bottom of shock attenuation post passes the inside of shock attenuation mouth to shock attenuation chamber and with stopper fixed connection from the top of shock attenuation cover downwards, damping spring's bottom and the diapire fixed connection of shock attenuation chamber, damping spring's top and the bottom contact of stopper, the top of shock attenuation post and the bottom fixed connection of automobile body.

The utility model discloses a portable fertilizer distributor that raises still includes two sets of second threaded rods and second screwed pipe, and the one end of two sets of second threaded rods is articulated with the left end of spray tube respectively, and the other end of two sets of second threaded rods inserts respectively and spiral shell dress to the inside at second screwed pipe both ends.

The utility model discloses a portable fertilizer distributor that raises up still includes the second motor, and second motor fixed mounting is provided with power gear on the top right side of automobile body, the top of second motor, and the upper portion of two sets of first screwed pipes all is provided with a set of driven gear, and two sets of driven gear all are connected with power gear meshing.

The utility model discloses a portable fertilizer distributor that raises, still include independent power supply, independent power supply fixed mounting is in the top left side of automobile body.

The utility model discloses a portable fertilizer distributor that raises still includes the scraper blade, and the scraper blade is fixed to be set up in the right-hand member of stirring piece, the right-hand member of scraper blade and the left end contact of filter screen.

The utility model discloses a portable fertilizer distributor that raises still includes the gyro wheel, and the gyro wheel is fixed to be set up in the bottom of shock attenuation cover.

The utility model discloses a portable fertilizer distributor that raises still includes the positioning fixture block, and the positioning fixture block is fixed to be set up in the top of gyro wheel.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: when using portable fertilizer distributor to fertilize, drive puddler and stirring piece through agitator motor and rotate, mix the stirring to fertilizer and water for dissolving of fertilizer prevents simultaneously that fertilizer from piling up at the lower floor of water, improves the homogeneity of fertilizeing, filters fertilizer mixture liquid through the filter screen, prevents that the fertilizer granule that does not dissolve from going into the pipeline and leading to the pipe blockage, improves practicality, weakens the vibrations that produce when the device removes through damping spring, guarantees device steady operation.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the sprinkler tube of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection of the damping spring of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of reference A in FIG. 1;

in the drawings, the reference numbers: 1. a vehicle body; 2. a fertilizer can; 3. a feed pipe; 4. a spray pump; 5. a discharge pipe; 6. a hose; 7. a spray tube; 8. a sprinkler head; 9. a stirring motor; 10. a stirring shaft; 11. a stirring rod; 12. a stirring sheet; 13. a filter box; 14. a filter screen; 15. a first threaded pipe; 16. a first threaded rod; 17. a first ball bearing; 18. mounting a plate; 19. a second ball bearing; 20. a strut; 21. a shock-absorbing post; 22. a shock-absorbing sleeve; 23. a limiting block; 24. a damping chamber; 25. a shock absorbing port; 26. a damping spring; 27. a second threaded rod; 28. a second threaded pipe; 29. a second motor; 30. an independent power supply; 31. a squeegee; 32. a roller; 33. and positioning the fixture block.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the utility model discloses a portable fertilizer raising device, including automobile body 1, fertilizer can 2, inlet pipe 3, spray pump 4, discharge pipe 5, hose 6, two sets of spray pipe 7 and sprinkler head 8, fertilizer can 2 fixed mounting is on the top of automobile body 1, be provided with the storage chamber in the fertilizer can 2, the bottom of inlet pipe 3 and the top left side fixed connection of fertilizer can 2, discharge pipe 5 is fixed to be set up in the right-hand member downside of fertilizer can 2, the right-hand member of discharge pipe 5 and the left end fixed connection of spray pump 4, the right-hand member of spray pump 4 and the left end fixed connection of hose 6, the right-hand member of hose 6 and the left end fixed connection of two sets of spray pipe 7; the fertilizer mixing device also comprises a stirring motor 9, a stirring shaft 10, a stirring rod 11, a stirring sheet 12, a filter box 13, a filter screen 14, two groups of first threaded pipes 15, two groups of first threaded rods 16, two groups of first ball bearings 17, a mounting plate 18, two groups of second ball bearings 19, two groups of support rods 20, a shock absorption column 21, a shock absorption sleeve 22, a limiting block 23, a shock absorption cavity 24, a shock absorption port 25 and a shock absorption spring 26, wherein the stirring motor 9 is fixedly arranged at the left end of the fertilizer tank 2, the stirring shaft 10 is fixedly arranged at the right end of the stirring motor 9, the right end of the stirring shaft 10 penetrates through the left wall of the fertilizer tank 2 from the left end to the right to be inserted into the storage cavity, the inner end of the stirring rod 11 is fixedly connected with the middle part of the stirring shaft 10, the stirring sheet 12 is fixedly arranged at the outer end of the stirring rod 11, the filter box 13 is fixedly arranged at the, the right end of the filter box 13 is fixedly connected with the left end of the discharge pipe 5, the right side of the top end of the vehicle body 1 is provided with two groups of first mounting grooves, two groups of first ball bearings 17 are respectively and fixedly mounted in the two groups of first mounting grooves, the bottom ends of two groups of first threaded pipes 15 are respectively inserted into the two groups of first ball bearings 17 and fixedly connected with the inner rings of the two groups of first ball bearings 17, the bottom ends of two groups of first threaded rods 16 are respectively inserted into the top ends of the two groups of threaded pipes and are screwed into the top ends of the two groups of threaded pipes, the top ends of the two groups of first threaded rods 16 are respectively and fixedly connected with the bottom ends of the mounting plates 18, the top ends of the mounting plates 18 are provided with two groups of second mounting grooves, two groups of second ball bearings 19 are respectively and fixedly mounted in the two groups of second mounting grooves, the bottom ends of two groups of, two groups of spray pipes 7 are respectively and fixedly arranged at the top ends of the two groups of supporting rods 20, a damping cavity 24 is fixedly arranged inside the damping sleeve 22, a damping port 25 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the damping sleeve 22 and is communicated with the damping cavity 24, the bottom end of the damping column 21 downwards penetrates through the damping port 25 from the top end of the damping sleeve 22 to the inside of the damping cavity 24 and is fixedly connected with a limiting block 23, the bottom end of a damping spring 26 is fixedly connected with the bottom wall of the damping cavity 24, the top end of the damping spring 26 is contacted with the bottom end of the limiting block 23, and the top end of the damping column 21 is fixedly connected with the; when using portable fertilizer distributor to fertilize, drive puddler and stirring piece through agitator motor and rotate, mix the stirring to fertilizer and water for dissolving of fertilizer prevents simultaneously that fertilizer from piling up at the lower floor of water, improves the homogeneity of fertilizeing, filters fertilizer mixture liquid through the filter screen, prevents that the fertilizer granule that does not dissolve from going into the pipeline and leading to the pipe blockage, improves practicality, weakens the vibrations that produce when the device removes through damping spring, guarantees device steady operation.

The utility model discloses a portable fertilizer raising device, which also comprises two groups of second threaded rods 27 and second threaded pipes 28, wherein one ends of the two groups of second threaded rods 27 are respectively hinged with the left end of the spray pipe 7, and the other ends of the two groups of second threaded rods 27 are respectively inserted into and screwed into the two ends of the second threaded pipes 28; the width of fertilization is adjusted through the second threaded rod and the second threaded pipe.

The utility model discloses a portable fertilizer raising device, still include second motor 29, second motor 29 is fixed to be installed in the top right side of automobile body 1, and the top of second motor 29 is provided with power gear, and the upper portion of two sets of first screwed pipes 15 all is provided with a set of driven gear, and two sets of driven gear all are connected with power gear meshing; the first threaded pipe is driven to rotate by the second motor, and the height of the spraying pipe is adjusted.

The portable fertilizer spreader of the utility model also comprises an independent power supply 30, the independent power supply 30 is fixedly arranged at the left side of the top end of the body 1; the device is powered by an independent power supply.

The utility model discloses a portable fertilizer raising device, which also comprises a scraper 31, wherein the scraper 31 is fixedly arranged at the right end of the stirring sheet 12, and the right end of the scraper 31 is contacted with the left end of the filter screen 14; and impurities or fertilizer particles adhered to the left end of the filter screen are cleaned through the scraper.

The portable fertilizer spreader of the utility model also comprises a roller 32, the roller 32 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the damping sleeve 22; the device is convenient to move through the roller.

The portable fertilizer spreader of the utility model also comprises a positioning fixture block 33, the positioning fixture block 33 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the roller 32; when the device is not moving, the rotation of the roller is limited by the positioning fixture block.

The utility model discloses a portable fertilizer applicator, when using portable fertilizer applicator to fertilize, drive puddler and stirring piece through agitator motor and rotate, mix fertilizer and water and stir, accelerate the dissolution of fertilizer, prevent simultaneously that fertilizer from piling up in the lower floor of water, improve the homogeneity of fertilizeing, filter the fertilizer mixed solution through the filter screen, prevent that undissolved fertilizer granule from going into the pipeline and leading to the pipeline jam, improve the practicality, weaken the vibrations that produce when the device removes through damping spring, guarantee the device steady operation, adjust the width of fertilizeing through second threaded rod and second threaded rod, it drives first threaded rod to rotate through the second motor, adjust the height of spray pipe, supply power for the device through the independent power supply, clear up the impurity or the fertilizer granule of filter screen left end adhesion through the scraper blade, be convenient for the mobile device through the gyro wheel, when the device is not moving, the positioning fixture block limits the rotation of the roller, and before the movement is completed, the roller is moved to a position required by a user.

The utility model discloses a portable fertile ware of raising upward, above the mounting means, the connected mode or the mode that sets up of all parts are common mechanical system to the concrete structure, model and the coefficient index of all its parts are its from taking the technique, as long as can reach all can implementing of its beneficial effect, so do not add at many and give unnecessary details.

The portable fertilizer spreader of the utility model, under the condition of not being described reversely, the directional words contained in the terms of 'up-down, left-right, front-back, inside-outside, vertical and horizontal' and the like only represent the direction of the term in the normal use state, or be a trivial term understood by those skilled in the art, and should not be considered as limiting the term, at the same time, the numerical terms "first," "second," and "third," etc. do not denote any particular quantity or order, but rather are used to distinguish one from another, furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A portable fertilizer raising device comprises a vehicle body (1), a fertilizer tank (2), a feeding pipe (3), a spraying pump (4), a discharging pipe (5), a hose (6), two groups of spraying pipes (7) and a spraying head (8), wherein the fertilizer tank (2) is fixedly installed at the top end of the vehicle body (1), a storage cavity is formed in the fertilizer tank (2), the bottom end of the feeding pipe (3) is fixedly connected with the left side of the top end of the fertilizer tank (2), the discharging pipe (5) is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the right end of the fertilizer tank (2), the right end of the discharging pipe (5) is fixedly connected with the left end of the spraying pump (4), the right end of the spraying pump (4) is fixedly connected with the left end of the hose (6), and the right end of the hose (6) is fixedly connected with the left ends of the two; the fertilizer mixing device is characterized by further comprising a stirring motor (9), a stirring shaft (10), a stirring rod (11), stirring blades (12), a filter box (13), a filter screen (14), two groups of first threaded pipes (15), two groups of first threaded rods (16), two groups of first ball bearings (17), a mounting plate (18), two groups of second ball bearings (19), two groups of supporting rods (20), a damping column (21), a damping sleeve (22), a limiting block (23), a damping cavity (24), a damping port (25) and a damping spring (26), wherein the stirring motor (9) is fixedly arranged at the left end of the fertilizer tank (2), the stirring shaft (10) is fixedly arranged at the right end of the stirring motor (9), the right end of the stirring shaft (10) penetrates through the left wall of the fertilizer tank (2) from the left end of the fertilizer tank (2) to the right side to be inserted into the storage cavity, the inner end of the stirring rod (11) is fixedly connected with the middle part of the, the stirring sheet (12) is fixedly arranged at the outer end of the stirring rod (11), the filter box (13) is fixedly arranged at the right side of the bottom end of the storage cavity, a filter cavity is arranged in the filter box (13), the filter screen (14) is fixedly arranged at the left end of the filter cavity, the right end of the filter box (13) is fixedly connected with the left end of the discharge pipe (5), the right side of the top end of the trolley body (1) is provided with two groups of first mounting grooves, the two groups of first ball bearings (17) are respectively and fixedly mounted in the two groups of first mounting grooves, the bottom ends of the two groups of first threaded pipes (15) are respectively inserted into the two groups of first ball bearings (17) and fixedly connected with the inner rings of the two groups of first ball bearings (17), the bottom ends of the two groups of first threaded pipes (16) are respectively inserted from the top ends of the two groups of threaded pipes and are screwed into the top ends of the two groups of threaded pipes, and the top ends of the two groups of first, the top of mounting panel (18) is provided with two sets of second mounting grooves, two sets of second ball bearing (19) fixed mounting respectively in two sets of second mounting grooves, the bottom of two sets of branch (20) insert respectively to inside and with the inner ring fixed connection of two sets of second ball bearing (19), two sets of spray pipes (7) fixed mounting respectively in the top of two sets of branch (20), shock attenuation chamber (24) fixed set up in shock attenuation cover (22) inside, shock attenuation mouth (25) fixed set up in the top of shock attenuation cover (22) and communicate with each other with shock attenuation chamber (24), the bottom of shock attenuation post (21) passes the inside of shock attenuation mouth (25) to shock attenuation chamber (24) and with stopper (23) fixed connection from the top of shock attenuation cover (22) downwards, the bottom of shock attenuation spring (26) and the diapire fixed connection of shock attenuation chamber (24), the top end of the damping spring (26) is in contact with the bottom end of the limiting block (23), and the top end of the damping column (21) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the vehicle body (1).

2. A portable fertilizer applicator according to claim 1, further comprising two sets of second threaded rods (27) and second threaded pipes (28), wherein one ends of the two sets of second threaded rods (27) are respectively hinged with the left ends of the spray pipes (7), and the other ends of the two sets of second threaded rods (27) are respectively inserted into and screwed into the insides of both ends of the second threaded pipes (28).

3. The portable fertilizer spreader as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a second motor (29), wherein the second motor (29) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the top end of the body (1), a power gear is arranged at the top end of the second motor (29), a set of driven gears is arranged at the upper parts of the two sets of first threaded pipes (15), and the two sets of driven gears are in meshed connection with the power gear.

4. A portable fertilizer applicator according to claim 1, further comprising an independent power source (30), wherein the independent power source (30) is fixedly installed at the left side of the top end of the body (1).

5. A portable fertilizer applicator, as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a scraper (31), wherein the scraper (31) is fixedly arranged at the right end of the stirring blade (12), and the right end of the scraper (31) is in contact with the left end of the filter screen (14).

6. A portable fertilizer applicator according to claim 1, further comprising a roller (32), wherein the roller (32) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the shock-absorbing sleeve (22).

7. The portable fertilizer applicator as claimed in claim 6, further comprising a positioning block (33), wherein the positioning block (33) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the roller (32).