CN218920953U - Ecological restoration device for mine - Google Patents

Ecological restoration device for mine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218920953U
CN218920953U CN202222885498.7U CN202222885498U CN218920953U CN 218920953 U CN218920953 U CN 218920953U CN 202222885498 U CN202222885498 U CN 202222885498U CN 218920953 U CN218920953 U CN 218920953U
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China
Prior art keywords
spray head
fixed
movable base
mine
ecological restoration
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CN202222885498.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
纪永胜
宋宇生
谢晓伟
王纪宇
于国鼎
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Liaoning Tailida Ecological Environment Restoration Co ltd
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Liaoning Tailida Ecological Environment Restoration Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a mine ecological restoration device, which comprises: a movable base; the storage barrel is fixed on the upper side of the movable base, a feed inlet is reserved on the upper side of the storage barrel, and a discharge outlet is reserved at the bottom of the right side; the stirring mechanism is rotationally arranged on the inner side of the storage barrel; the high-pressure pump is fixed on the movable base, the water inlet is connected with the discharge hole of the storage barrel, and the water outlet is connected with a spray head through a material conveying hose; the spray head bracket is fixed at the right end part of the upper side of the movable base; the swing driving mechanism is arranged on the spray head bracket and used for driving the spray head to swing up and down in a reciprocating manner. Compared with the prior art, the method has the advantages that: the spray seeding device is used for spraying and greening the mine, can fully stir the slurry base material and plant seeds before spraying and seeding, so that the plant seeds are distributed in the slurry more uniformly, and the novel spray head can swing up and down in a reciprocating manner, automatically spraying and seeding the mine in a reciprocating manner up and down, does not need manual control by workers, and effectively saves manpower.

Description

Ecological restoration device for mine
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of mine restoration, in particular to a mine ecological restoration device.
Background
In the 80 s of the 20 th century, the ecological environment destruction problem caused by mining is also becoming serious with the rapid increase of the national demand for mineral resources and the rapid development of mining economy. Therefore, green mines and ecological restoration of mines are topics of great concern to the nation and society. The important content in ecological restoration of mines is mine greening, vegetation restoration is usually carried out by adopting a spray-seeding greening method, wherein the spray-seeding greening method is to mix substances such as planting soil, fertilizer water retention agent, plant seeds and the like into slurry, spray the slurry onto rock or soil slopes to form a layer of foreign soil, and plant seeds in the foreign soil grow to achieve the purposes of greening and vegetation restoration.
When the existing device is used, the mixed slurry of the slurry base material and plant seeds is placed in the storage vat and then conveyed to a construction site for spray seeding, however, most of existing spray seeding greening devices lack a mechanism for carrying out secondary stirring on the mixed slurry before spray seeding, so that plant seeds are not uniformly distributed in the slurry, greening effects are affected, most of spray heads of the existing spray seeding devices are in a manual control direction, and the use is laborious.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the technical difficulty, and provide the mine ecological restoration device which can fully stir the slurry base material and the plant seeds before spraying so that the plant seeds are uniformly mixed in the slurry, and the spray head does not need to be held by a worker and can automatically spray up and down.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme provided by the utility model is as follows:
mine ecological restoration device includes:
a movable base;
the storage barrel is fixed on the upper side of the movable base, a feed inlet is reserved on the upper side of the storage barrel, and a discharge outlet is reserved at the bottom of the right side;
the stirring mechanism is rotationally arranged on the inner side of the storage barrel;
the high-pressure pump is fixed on the movable base, the water inlet is connected with the discharge hole of the storage barrel, and the water outlet is connected with a spray head through a material conveying hose;
the spray head bracket is fixed at the right end part of the upper side of the movable base;
the swing driving mechanism is arranged on the spray head bracket and used for driving the spray head to swing up and down in a reciprocating manner.
As an improvement, the movable base comprises a bottom plate and four travelling wheels respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the bottom plate. Enabling the present utility model to move.
As an improvement, the stirring mechanism comprises: the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the left barrel wall and the right barrel wall of the storage barrel; a plurality of stirring rods fixed on the rotating shaft; and the first driving motor is fixed at the middle part of the left side of the storage vat through a motor mounting frame, and an output shaft is in driving connection with the rotating shaft. The mixed slurry of the plant seeds and the slurry base material placed in the storage barrel can be stirred before spray seeding.
As an improvement, the spray head support comprises a support column and a U-shaped frame, the U-shaped frame is fixed on the upper side of the bottom plate through the support column, the spray head is arranged on the inner side of the U-shaped frame, and the left side and the right side of the spray head are respectively connected with two side plates of the U-shaped frame in a rotating mode through rotating shafts. Can be used for supporting and placing the spray head without manually holding the spray head.
As an improvement, the swing drive mechanism includes: the second driving motor is fixed on the bottom plate; the second driving motor is connected with the bottom end of the reciprocating screw rod in a driving way; the sliding block is arranged in the T-shaped sliding groove in a sliding fit manner, and the left part of the sliding block is sheathed on the reciprocating screw rod in a threaded fit manner; the upper end of the connecting rod is hinged with the lower left side of the spray head, and the lower end of the connecting rod is hinged with the left end of the sliding block. Can drive the spray head to swing up and down in a reciprocating way, thereby carrying out automatic up and down spray seeding.
As an improvement, a push rod is fixed on the left side of the storage barrel. The push rod can be pushed to move the novel device.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that: the spray seeding device is used for spraying and greening the mine, can fully stir the slurry base material and plant seeds before spraying and seeding, so that the plant seeds are distributed more uniformly in the slurry, the effect of spraying and seeding and greening is optimized, and the novel spray head can swing up and down to automatically spray and multicast the mine up and down to and fro, does not need manual control by workers, effectively saves manpower and improves the spraying and seeding efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the mine ecological restoration apparatus of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a part of the structure of the mine ecological restoration device of the present utility model.
As shown in the figure: 1. a storage barrel; 2. a high pressure pump; 3. a material conveying hose; 4. a spray head; 5. a bottom plate; 6. a walking wheel; 7. a rotating shaft; 8. a stirring rod; 9. driving a first motor; 10. a support column; 11. a U-shaped frame; 12. a rotating shaft; 13. a second driving motor; 14. a reciprocating screw rod; 15. a slide block; 16. a chute; 17. and (5) connecting a rod.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the utility model and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more. In addition, the term "include" and any variations thereof are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion.
The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
Mine ecological restoration device includes:
the mobile base comprises a bottom plate 5 and four travelling wheels 6 which are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the bottom plate bottom.
The storage vat 1 is fixed on the upper side of the movable base, a feed inlet is reserved on the upper side of the storage vat 1, and a discharge outlet is reserved on the bottom of the right side.
The stirring mechanism is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the storage vat 1. Specifically, the stirring mechanism includes: the rotating shaft 7 is rotatably arranged between the left barrel wall and the right barrel wall of the storage barrel 1; a plurality of stirring rods 8 fixed on the rotating shaft 7; the first driving motor 9 is fixed in the middle of the left side of the storage vat 1 through a motor mounting frame, and an output shaft is in driving connection with the rotating shaft 7.
The high-pressure pump 2 is fixed on the movable base, the water inlet is connected with the discharge hole of the storage vat, and the water outlet is connected with the spray head 4 through the material conveying hose 3.
Specifically, a push rod is fixed on the left side of the storage barrel 1.
The utility model is specifically implemented in mine restoration operation:
will this novel removal to relevant position, then carry into the mixed mud of mud binder and plant seed in the feed inlet of follow storage vat 1, then promote the left push rod of storage vat 1, with this novel removal to need spray seeding department, start driving motor one 9, pivot 7 rotates this moment to drive puddler 8 carry out the secondary stirring before spray seeding to the mixed mud in the storage vat, make plant seed distribute more evenly in the mud, then start high-pressure pump 2, can spray seeding to the mine through shower nozzle 4.
Example 2
Mine ecological restoration device includes:
the spray head bracket is fixed at the right end part of the upper side of the movable base. Specifically, the shower nozzle support includes support column 10 and U-shaped frame 11, U-shaped frame 11 passes through support column 10 to be fixed in the upside of bottom plate 5, shower nozzle 4 sets up in the inboard of U-shaped frame 11, and rotates through axis of rotation 12 between the both sides board of left and right sides and U-shaped frame 11 respectively and be connected.
The swing driving mechanism is arranged on the spray head bracket and is used for driving the spray head 4 to swing up and down in a reciprocating manner. Specifically, the swing driving mechanism includes: the second driving motor 13 is fixed on the bottom plate 5; the reciprocating screw rod 14 is rotatably arranged on the front side of the support column 10, and an output shaft of the second driving motor 13 is in driving connection with the bottom end of the reciprocating screw rod 14; the sliding block 15 in a T shape, the front side of the supporting column 10 is provided with a T-shaped sliding groove 16, the sliding block 15 is installed in the T-shaped sliding groove 16 in a sliding fit manner, and the left part of the sliding block is sheathed on the reciprocating screw rod 14 in a threaded fit manner; the upper end of the connecting rod 17 is hinged with the lower left side of the spray head 4, and the lower end is hinged with the left end of the slide block 15.
It should be noted that, the second driving motor 13 is started, and the second driving motor 13 drives the reciprocating screw rod 14 to rotate, so as to drive the sliding block 15 to slide up and down in the sliding groove 16 in a reciprocating manner, so that the connecting rod pushes the spray head 4 to swing up and down in a reciprocating manner, and spray seeding is performed up and down in a reciprocating manner.
It is worth noting that the driving motor one 9, the driving motor two 13 and the high-pressure pump 2 used in the present utility model are existing devices, and the circuit connection mode and the control method of the three are known to those skilled in the art, and the present utility model provides a storage battery for providing electric energy for the three on the mobile base.
The utility model is specifically implemented in mine restoration operation:
after the novel mixed slurry is input into the storage vat 1, the novel mixed slurry is moved to a position where the spraying is needed, the high-pressure pump 2 is started, the spray head 4 can be used for spraying the mixed slurry, then the driving motor two 13 is started, the spray head 4 swings up and down in the U-shaped frame 11, the mine can be sprayed up and down in a reciprocating manner, and a worker only needs to push the push rod on the left side of the storage vat 1 to move in the spraying process until the spraying is needed.
The utility model and its embodiments have been described above with no limitation, and the actual construction is not limited to the embodiments of the utility model as shown in the drawings. In summary, if one of ordinary skill in the art is informed by this disclosure, a structural manner and an embodiment similar to the technical solution should not be creatively devised without departing from the gist of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. Mine ecological restoration device, its characterized in that includes:
a movable base;
the storage barrel (1) is fixed on the upper side of the movable base, a feed inlet is reserved on the upper side of the storage barrel (1), and a discharge outlet is reserved at the bottom of the right side;
the stirring mechanism is rotationally arranged on the inner side of the storage vat (1);
the high-pressure pump (2) is fixed on the movable base, the water inlet is connected with the discharge hole of the storage vat, and the water outlet is connected with the spray head (4) through the material conveying hose (3);
the spray head bracket is fixed at the right end part of the upper side of the movable base;
the swing driving mechanism is arranged on the spray head bracket and is used for driving the spray head (4) to swing up and down in a reciprocating manner.
2. The mine ecological restoration apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the movable base comprises a bottom plate (5) and four travelling wheels (6) which are respectively arranged at the front side and the rear side of the bottom plate (5).
3. The mine ecological restoration apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein said stirring mechanism includes:
the rotating shaft (7) is rotatably arranged between the left barrel wall and the right barrel wall of the storage barrel (1);
a plurality of stirring rods (8) fixed on the rotating shaft (7);
the first driving motor (9) is fixed at the middle part of the left side of the storage vat (1) through a motor mounting frame, and an output shaft is in driving connection with the rotating shaft (7).
4. The mine ecological restoration apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that: the shower nozzle support includes support column (10) and U-shaped frame (11), U-shaped frame (11) are fixed in the upside of bottom plate (5) through support column (10), shower nozzle (4) set up in the inboard of U-shaped frame (11), and rotate through axis of rotation (12) between the both sides board of just left and right sides respectively with U-shaped frame (11).
5. The mine ecological restoration device as recited in claim 1, wherein said swing drive mechanism comprises:
a second driving motor (13) fixed on the bottom plate (5);
the reciprocating screw rod (14) is rotatably arranged at the front side of the support column (10), and an output shaft of the second driving motor (13) is in driving connection with the bottom end of the reciprocating screw rod (14);
the sliding block (15) is in a T shape, a T-shaped sliding groove (16) is formed in the front side of the supporting column (10), the sliding block (15) is installed in the T-shaped sliding groove (16) in a sliding fit mode, and the left part of the sliding block is sleeved on the reciprocating screw rod (14) in a threaded fit mode;
the upper end part of the connecting rod (17) is hinged with the lower left side of the spray head (4), and the lower end part of the connecting rod is hinged with the left end part of the sliding block (15).
6. The mine ecological restoration apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: a push rod is fixed on the left side of the storage barrel (1).
CN202222885498.7U 2022-10-31 2022-10-31 Ecological restoration device for mine Active CN218920953U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222885498.7U CN218920953U (en) 2022-10-31 2022-10-31 Ecological restoration device for mine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222885498.7U CN218920953U (en) 2022-10-31 2022-10-31 Ecological restoration device for mine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218920953U true CN218920953U (en) 2023-04-28

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ID=86093250

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202222885498.7U Active CN218920953U (en) 2022-10-31 2022-10-31 Ecological restoration device for mine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN218920953U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117626895A (en) * 2023-11-29 2024-03-01 丰县农水投资开发集团有限公司 Water conservancy bank protection construction equipment

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117626895A (en) * 2023-11-29 2024-03-01 丰县农水投资开发集团有限公司 Water conservancy bank protection construction equipment
CN117626895B (en) * 2023-11-29 2024-06-07 丰县农水投资开发集团有限公司 Water conservancy bank protection construction equipment

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