CN211630811U

CN211630811U - A spout kind of equipment for hillock vegetation resumes

Info

Publication number: CN211630811U
Application number: CN201922186058.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨兰
Original assignee: Beijing Zhonghe Ecological Garden Co ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Zhonghe Ecological Garden Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-09
Filing date: 2019-12-09
Publication date: 2020-10-09
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses a spout kind of equipment for hillock vegetation resumes, comprising a base plate, the top fixed mounting of bottom plate has a storage section of thick bamboo and delivery pump, the first water pipe of suction end fixedly connected with of delivery pump, the one end fixed mounting that the delivery pump was kept away from to first water pipe is linked together in one side of storage section of thick bamboo and with the storage section of thick bamboo is inside, the discharge end fixedly connected with second water pipe of delivery pump, the top fixed mounting of storage section of thick bamboo has the loading hopper, be equipped with first pivot in the storage section of thick bamboo, fixed mounting has a plurality of puddlers in the first pivot, a plurality of puddlers are two bisymmetry and arrange, first mounting hole has been seted up on one side inner wall of storage section of thick bamboo, the one end of first pivot runs through first mounting. The utility model relates to a rationally, the practicality is good, the simple operation, to the mixing stirring of water, earth and seed, it is even to spout kind, improves and spouts kind of quality, is convenient for adjust the injection direction at the kind in-process of spouting moreover, spouts kind effectually.

Description

A spout kind of equipment for hillock vegetation resumes

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a spout kind of equipment technical field, specifically be a kind of equipment of spouting for hillock vegetation resumes.

Background

The site of putting the waste rock is concentrated to colliery and coal preparation plant, the solid waste of waste rock mountain is including peeling off the waste rock, coal road waste rock, rock gangway waste rock, hand selection waste rock, coal preparation plant tailing etc. the spontaneous combustion of waste rock mountain, the blowout, landslide and the drenching and dissolving water of waste rock mountain all produce the pollution to the mining area environment to it is very necessary to carry out vegetation recovery to the waste rock mountain, and in vegetation recovery process, the seed spraying equipment is one of the indispensable seeding equipment, pours the right amount of green planting seed, water and earth into the seed spraying equipment during the use and stirs the mixture, then passes through the delivery pump and sprays out the seed feed liquid of mixture.

However, in the prior art, the common seed spraying equipment is uneven in mixing and stirring of water, soil and seeds during use, so that the seed spraying is uneven, the seed spraying effect is poor, and the seeds need to be replenished at the later stage, so that the workload of workers is increased, the labor intensity is high, the working efficiency is low, and therefore, the seed spraying equipment for recovering the vegetation on the gangue dump is provided for solving the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a spout kind of equipment for hillock vegetation resumes has solved and has spouted kind of equipment inhomogeneous to the mixing stirring of water, earth and seed when using, causes easily that to spout kind inhomogeneous, spouts kind effect poor, and the later stage still needs reseed, has increased staff's work load, problem that work efficiency is low.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a seed spraying device for recovering vegetation in a waste rock mountain comprises a bottom plate, wherein a storage barrel and a delivery pump are fixedly mounted at the top of the bottom plate, a first water pipe is fixedly connected at the suction end of the delivery pump, one end of the first water pipe, which is far away from the delivery pump, is fixedly mounted at one side of the storage barrel and communicated with the interior of the storage barrel, a second water pipe is fixedly connected at the discharge end of the delivery pump, a charging hopper is fixedly mounted at the top of the storage barrel, a first rotating shaft is arranged in the storage barrel, a plurality of stirring rods are fixedly mounted on the first rotating shaft and are symmetrically arranged in pairs, a first mounting hole is formed in the inner wall of one side of the storage barrel, one end of the first rotating shaft penetrates through the first mounting hole, a first belt pulley is fixedly mounted at one end of the storage barrel, a second rotating shaft which is positioned below the first rotating shaft is arranged in the storage barrel, spiral blades are fixedly mounted on the second rotating shaft, a second mounting hole, one end of a second rotating shaft penetrates through a second mounting hole, a second belt wheel positioned outside the material storage cylinder is fixedly sleeved on the second rotating shaft, the same belt is wound on the second belt wheel and the first belt wheel, a first motor is fixedly mounted at the top of the bottom plate, the output shaft end of the first motor is fixedly connected with one end of the second rotating shaft positioned outside the material storage cylinder, a vertical rod is arranged above the bottom plate, a transverse plate is fixedly mounted at the top end of the vertical rod, a third water pipe is fixedly mounted at the top of the transverse plate, a hose is fixedly connected to one side of the third water pipe, one end of the hose far away from the third water pipe is fixedly connected with one end of the second water pipe far away from the conveying pump, a spray head is fixedly mounted at one side of the third water pipe far away from the hose, a first gear is fixedly sleeved on the vertical rod, a second motor is fixedly mounted at the top of the bottom plate, a second gear is, the bottom fixed mounting of bottom plate has four support columns, and four support columns are two bisymmetry settings, and the gyro wheel is all installed in the bottom of four support columns rotation.

Preferably, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly provided with a placing box, the top of the placing box is of an open structure, and a storage battery is placed in the placing box.

Preferably, the inner wall of one side of the storage cylinder far away from the first motor is fixedly provided with a first bearing seat and a second bearing seat, one end of the first rotating shaft far away from the first belt pulley is rotatably arranged on the first bearing seat, and one end of the second rotating shaft far away from the first motor is rotatably arranged on the second bearing seat.

Preferably, the first rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a first bearing, an outer ring of the first bearing is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the first mounting hole, the second rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a second bearing, and an outer ring of the second bearing is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the second mounting hole.

Preferably, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly provided with a third bearing seat, and the bottom end of the vertical rod is rotatably arranged on the third bearing seat.

Preferably, the number of the spray heads is multiple, and the multiple spray heads are arranged on one side of the third water pipe at equal intervals.

Preferably, the bottom plate is fixedly provided with a protective shell, the first gear, the second motor and the second gear are all located in the protective shell, and the vertical rod extends out of the protective shell.

(III) advantageous effects

The utility model provides a seed spraying equipment for hillock vegetation resumes. The method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) the seed spraying equipment for recovering the vegetation in the gangue dump is characterized in that a proper amount of water, soil and green plant seeds are poured into a storage cylinder, a first motor is started to work, the first motor drives a second rotating shaft, a second belt pulley and a helical blade to rotate, under the transmission action of the belt, the first belt pulley, the first rotating shaft and the plurality of stirring rods are driven to rotate, and by utilizing the rotation of the plurality of stirring rods and the helical blades, can be water, earth and green planting seed mixing stirring, utilize helical blade's rotation can avoid earth and green planting seed to deposit on storage cylinder bottom inner wall, start the delivery pump work, the mixed liquid in the storage cylinder passes through first water pipe, delivery pump, second water pipe, hose, third water pipe in proper order, from a plurality of shower nozzles blowout to hillock subaerial, utilize four gyro wheels to be convenient for promote this equipment and remove, can carry out the limit and remove just to spout kind.

(2) This a kind of a spout kind of equipment for hillock vegetation resumes, through starting second motor corotation, the second motor drives the second gear and rotates, the second gear drives first gear, the montant, the diaphragm, third water pipe and a plurality of shower nozzle clockwise rotation, the same thing, start second motor reversal work, make the second gear drive first gear, the montant, the diaphragm, third water pipe and a plurality of shower nozzle anticlockwise rotation, thereby through the positive reversal work of control second motor, can adjust the injection direction of third water pipe and a plurality of shower nozzle, it is convenient to bring for the work of spouting kind.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the main view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a side view of the third water pipe and the spray head.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a storage cylinder; 3. a delivery pump; 4. a first water pipe; 5. a second water pipe; 6. a hopper; 7. a first rotating shaft; 8. a stirring rod; 9. a first mounting hole; 10. a first pulley; 11. a second rotating shaft; 12. a helical blade; 13. a second mounting hole; 14. a second pulley; 15. a first motor; 16. a belt; 17. a vertical rod; 18. a transverse plate; 19. a third water pipe; 20. a hose; 21. a spray head; 22. a first gear; 23. a second motor; 24. a second gear; 25. a support pillar; 26. a roller; 27. placing the box; 28. and (4) a storage battery.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a technical solution: a seed spraying device for revegetation of waste rock mountain vegetation comprises a bottom plate 1, a storage barrel 2 and a delivery pump 3 are fixedly installed at the top of the bottom plate 1, a first water pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the suction end of the delivery pump 3, one end of the first water pipe 4 far away from the delivery pump 3 is fixedly installed at one side of the storage barrel 2 and communicated with the interior of the storage barrel 2, a second water pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the discharge end of the delivery pump 3, a charging hopper 6 is fixedly installed at the top of the storage barrel 2, a first rotating shaft 7 is arranged in the storage barrel 2, a plurality of stirring rods 8 are fixedly installed on the first rotating shaft 7, the stirring rods 8 are symmetrically arranged in pairs, a first installation hole 9 is formed in the inner wall of one side of the storage barrel 2, one end of the first rotating shaft 7 penetrates through the first installation hole 9, a first belt pulley 10 is fixedly installed at one end of the storage barrel 7, a second rotating shaft 11 located below the first rotating shaft 7 is arranged in the storage, a helical blade 12 is fixedly installed on the second rotating shaft 11, a second installation hole 13 is formed on the inner wall of one side of the storage cylinder 2, one end of the second rotating shaft 11 penetrates through the second installation hole 13, a second belt pulley 14 positioned outside the storage cylinder 2 is fixedly sleeved on the second rotating shaft 11, the same belt 16 is wound on the second belt pulley 14 and the first belt pulley 10, a first motor 15 is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate 1, the output shaft end of the first motor 15 is fixedly connected with one end of the second rotating shaft 11 positioned outside the storage cylinder 2, a vertical rod 17 is arranged above the bottom plate 1, a horizontal plate 18 is fixedly installed at the top end of the vertical rod 17, a third water pipe 19 is fixedly installed at the top of the horizontal plate 18, a hose 20 is fixedly connected to one side of the third water pipe 19, one end of the hose 20 far away from the third water pipe 19 is fixedly connected with one end of the second water pipe 5 far away from the delivery pump 3, a spray head 21 is fixedly installed at one side, the fixed cover is equipped with first gear 22 on the montant 17, and the top fixed mounting of bottom plate 1 has second motor 23, and the output shaft fixed mounting of second motor 23 has second gear 24, and second gear 24 meshes with first gear 22 mutually, and the bottom fixed mounting of bottom plate 1 has four support columns 25, and four support columns 25 are two bisymmetry settings, and gyro wheel 26 is all installed in the bottom of four support columns 25 rotation.

The top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly provided with a placing box 27, the top of the placing box 27 is of an opening structure, a storage battery 28 is placed in the placing box 27, a first bearing seat and a second bearing seat are fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side, away from the first motor 15, of the storage cylinder 2, a first rotating shaft 7 is rotatably installed on the first bearing seat at one end, away from the first belt pulley 10, of the first rotating shaft 7, a second rotating shaft 11 is rotatably installed on the second bearing seat at one end, away from the first motor 15, of the second rotating shaft 11, a first bearing is fixedly sleeved on the first rotating shaft 7, the outer ring of the first bearing is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the first mounting hole 9, a second bearing is fixedly sleeved on the second rotating shaft 11, the outer ring of the second bearing is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the second mounting hole 13, a third bearing seat is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate 1, the bottom end of the vertical rod 17 is rotatably installed, a protective shell is fixedly mounted on the bottom plate 1, the first gear 22, the second motor 23 and the second gear 24 are all located in the protective shell, and the vertical rod 17 extends out of the protective shell.

When in use, the bottom plate 1 is fixedly provided with a control switch, the second motor 23 is a motor capable of rotating forward and backward, the delivery pump 3, the first motor 15, the second motor 23, the control switch and the storage battery 28 are sequentially and electrically connected through a lead, the storage battery 28 is used for providing power, the control switch can control the start-stop work of the delivery pump 3 and the first motor 15, the control switch can also control the start-stop and the forward and backward rotation work of the second motor 23, a proper amount of water, soil and green plant seeds are poured into the storage barrel 2 from the hopper 6, the first motor 15 is started to work, the first motor 15 drives the second rotating shaft 11, the second belt pulley 14 and the helical blade 12 to rotate, the first belt pulley 10, the first rotating shaft 7 and the plurality of stirring rods 8 are driven to rotate under the transmission action of the belt 16, the water, the soil and the green plant seeds can be uniformly mixed and stirred by the rotation of the plurality of the stirring rods 8 and the helical blade 12, the rotation of the helical blade 12 can be utilized to prevent soil and green plant seeds from precipitating on the inner wall of the bottom of the storage cylinder 2, then the conveying pump 3 is started to work, the mixed liquid in the storage cylinder 2 sequentially passes through the first water pipe 4, the conveying pump 3, the second water pipe 5, the hose 20 and the third water pipe 19, and is finally sprayed out from the plurality of spray heads 21 to the ground of the gangue dump, the four rollers 26 are utilized to facilitate the pushing of the equipment for movement, so that the seeds can be sprayed while moving, in the seed spraying process, the second motor 23 can be started to rotate forwards as required, the second motor 23 drives the second gear 24 to rotate, the second gear 24 drives the first gear 22, the vertical rod 17, the transverse plate 18, the third water pipe 19 and the plurality of spray heads 21 to rotate clockwise, and similarly, the second motor 23 is started to rotate backwards, so that the second gear 24 drives the first gear 22, the vertical rod 17, the transverse plate 18, the third water pipe 19 and the plurality of spray heads 21 to, therefore, by controlling the forward and reverse rotation of the second motor 23, the spraying directions of the third water pipe 19 and the plurality of spray heads 21 can be adjusted, so that convenience is brought to seed spraying work, after the work is finished, the first motor 15 and the delivery pump 3 are stopped, and the details which are not described in detail in the specification belong to the prior art which is well known to those skilled in the art.

To sum up, the seed spraying equipment for recovering the vegetation in the gangue dump is characterized in that a proper amount of water, soil and green plant seeds are poured into a storage cylinder 2, a first motor 15 is started to work, the first motor 15 drives a second rotating shaft 11, a second belt pulley 14 and a helical blade 12 to rotate, under the transmission action of a belt 16, a first belt pulley 10, a first rotating shaft 7 and a plurality of stirring rods 8 are driven to rotate, the water, the soil and the green plant seeds can be uniformly mixed and stirred by the rotation of the plurality of stirring rods 8 and the helical blade 12, the soil and the green plant seeds can be prevented from precipitating on the inner wall of the bottom of the storage cylinder 2 by the rotation of the helical blade 12, a conveying pump 3 is started to work, the mixed liquid in the storage cylinder 2 sequentially passes through a first water pipe 4, the conveying pump 3, a second water pipe 5, a hose 20 and a third water pipe 19 and is sprayed out from a plurality of spray nozzles 21 to the ground of the gangue dump, and four rollers 26 are used for conveniently pushing the equipment to move, the utility model can move to spray seeds while moving, in the seed spraying process, the second motor 23 can be started to rotate positively, the second motor 23 drives the second gear 24 to rotate, the second gear 24 drives the first gear 22, the vertical rod 17, the transverse plate 18, the third water pipe 19 and the plurality of spray heads 21 to rotate clockwise, and similarly, the second motor 23 is started to rotate reversely, so that the second gear 24 drives the first gear 22, the vertical rod 17, the transverse plate 18, the third water pipe 19 and the plurality of spray heads 21 to rotate anticlockwise, thereby the spraying directions of the third water pipe 19 and the plurality of spray heads 21 can be adjusted by controlling the positive and negative rotation work of the second motor 23, the convenience is brought to the seed spraying work, the utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, good practicability, convenient operation, uniform mixing and stirring of water, soil and seeds, uniform seed spraying, improved seed spraying quality, and convenient adjustment of the spraying directions in the seed spraying process, the seed spraying effect is good.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a spout kind of equipment for hillock vegetation resumes, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly provided with a storage barrel (2) and a delivery pump (3), the suction end of the delivery pump (3) is fixedly connected with a first water pipe (4), one end of the first water pipe (4) far away from the delivery pump (3) is fixedly arranged on one side of the storage barrel (2) and communicated with the interior of the storage barrel (2), the discharge end of the delivery pump (3) is fixedly connected with a second water pipe (5), the top of the storage barrel (2) is fixedly provided with a charging hopper (6), a first rotating shaft (7) is arranged in the storage barrel (2), a plurality of stirring rods (8) are fixedly arranged on the first rotating shaft (7), the plurality of stirring rods (8) are symmetrically arranged in pairs, a first mounting hole (9) is formed in the inner wall of one side of the storage barrel (2), one end of the first rotating shaft (7) penetrates through the first mounting hole (9), one end of the first rotating shaft (7) located on the storage barrel (2) is fixedly provided with a first belt pulley, a second rotating shaft (11) positioned below the first rotating shaft (7) is arranged in the storage barrel (2), a helical blade (12) is fixedly installed on the second rotating shaft (11), a second mounting hole (13) is formed in the inner wall of one side of the storage barrel (2), one end of the second rotating shaft (11) penetrates through the second mounting hole (13), a second belt pulley (14) positioned outside the storage barrel (2) is fixedly sleeved on the second rotating shaft (11), the same belt (16) is wound on the second belt pulley (14) and the first belt pulley (10), a first motor (15) is fixedly installed at the top of the bottom plate (1), the output shaft end of the first motor (15) is fixedly connected with one end of the second rotating shaft (11) positioned outside the storage barrel (2), a vertical rod (17) is arranged above the bottom plate (1), a transverse plate (18) is fixedly installed at the top end of the vertical rod (17), a third water pipe (19) is fixedly installed at the top of the transverse plate (18), one side fixedly connected with hose (20) of third water pipe (19), the one end that conveyer pump (3) were kept away from with second water pipe (5) to the one end that third water pipe (19) were kept away from in hose (20), one side fixed mounting that hose (20) were kept away from in third water pipe (19) has shower nozzle (21), fixed cover is equipped with first gear (22) on montant (17), the top fixed mounting of bottom plate (1) has second motor (23), the output shaft fixed mounting of second motor (23) has second gear (24), second gear (24) and first gear (22) mesh mutually, the bottom fixed mounting of bottom plate (1) has four support columns (25), four support columns (25) are two bisymmetry settings, gyro wheel (26) are all installed in the bottom of four support columns (25) rotation.

2. The seed spraying equipment for hillock vegetation restoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly provided with a placing box (27), the top of the placing box (27) is of an open structure, and a storage battery (28) is placed in the placing box (27).

3. The seed spraying equipment for hillock vegetation restoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: the material storage cylinder (2) is far away from the first motor (15) and is fixedly provided with a first bearing seat and a second bearing seat on the inner wall of one side, the first rotating shaft (7) is far away from one end of the first belt pulley (10) and is rotatably arranged on the first bearing seat, and the second rotating shaft (11) is far away from one end of the first motor (15) and is rotatably arranged on the second bearing seat.

4. The seed spraying equipment for hillock vegetation restoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bearing is characterized in that a first bearing is fixedly sleeved on the first rotating shaft (7), the outer ring of the first bearing is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the first mounting hole (9), a second bearing is fixedly sleeved on the second rotating shaft (11), and the outer ring of the second bearing is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the second mounting hole (13).

5. The seed spraying equipment for hillock vegetation restoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of bottom plate (1) is fixed mounting has the third bearing frame, and the bottom of montant (17) is rotated and is installed on the third bearing frame.

6. The seed spraying equipment for hillock vegetation restoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the spray heads (21) is multiple, and the spray heads (21) are arranged on one side of the third water pipe (19) at equal intervals.

7. The seed spraying equipment for hillock vegetation restoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: a protective shell is fixedly mounted on the bottom plate (1), the first gear (22), the second motor (23) and the second gear (24) are all located in the protective shell, and the vertical rod (17) extends out of the protective shell.