CN115280945B - Fertilizer spreading device for stable crop yield - Google Patents
Fertilizer spreading device for stable crop yield Download PDFInfo
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- CN115280945B CN115280945B CN202210790218.6A CN202210790218A CN115280945B CN 115280945 B CN115280945 B CN 115280945B CN 202210790218 A CN202210790218 A CN 202210790218A CN 115280945 B CN115280945 B CN 115280945B
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- frame
- fertilizer
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- sliding
- pushing
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C15/00—Fertiliser distributors
- A01C15/12—Fertiliser distributors with movable parts of the receptacle
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F33/00—Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/80—Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/83—Mixing plants specially adapted for mixing in combination with disintegrating operations
- B01F33/833—Devices with several tools rotating about different axis in the same receptacle
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F2101/00—Mixing characterised by the nature of the mixed materials or by the application field
- B01F2101/32—Mixing fertiliser ingredients
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a fertilizer spreading device, in particular to a fertilizer spreading device for stable crop yield. The invention aims to provide a fertilizer sowing device for stable crop yield, which can crush fertilizer. The invention provides a fertilizer spreading device for stable crop production, which comprises a charging frame, a mounting frame, rollers, pushing handles and baffles, wherein the mounting frame is connected between the lower parts of the front side and the rear side of the charging frame, the rollers are respectively and rotatably connected to the left side and the right side of the front side and the rear side of the lower part of the mounting frame, the pushing handles are connected to the upper part of the front side of the charging frame, and the baffles for blocking fertilizer are respectively and rotatably connected to the front side and the rear side of the lower part of the charging frame. According to the invention, the double-shaft motor is used as a driving force to drive the grinding wheel to rotate so as to grind the fertilizer, and then the electric push rod is used as a driving force to drive the baffle to rotate downwards so as to open, so that the fertilizer can drop down to the land, and the material blocking rod can disperse the fertilizer, thereby achieving the aim of uniformly fertilizing.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a fertilizer spreading device, in particular to a fertilizer spreading device for stable crop yield.
Background
The fertilizer is a substance for providing one or more than one plant essential nutrient elements, improving soil properties and improving soil fertility level, is one of substance bases in agricultural production, and is also a nutrient essential for stable and high yield of crops.
Patent application CN208597294U, the publication day is 20190315, discloses an organic fertilizer scattering device, including fertilizer scattering device wholly and pipeline, fertilizer scattering device wholly upper end fixed mounting has divided type to receive the feed bin, and fertilizer scattering device wholly lower extreme fixed mounting has fixed frame, the upper end of pipeline is close to divided type to receive the position fixed mounting of feed bin lower extreme has the transport bin, and the lower extreme of pipeline is close to fixed frame upper end's position fixed mounting has the case of scattering, one side movable mounting of scattering the case has the sliding tray, and the front end surface of scattering the case is close to the position movable mounting of sliding tray one end has the accuse flitch, the below of accuse flitch is close to the position of scattering case lower extreme and is installed the hole board that leaks, the organic fertilizer scattering device of the invention, be connected with divided type and receive feed bin, accuse flitch and transverse handle, can improve the efficiency of scattering to can control the volume of scattering, convenient to use. Although the above patent can control the amount of fertilizer spread, the fertilizer is liable to be wet and agglomerated, but the above patent is difficult to crush the agglomerated fertilizer, resulting in easy blockage of the conveying pipe.
In view of the foregoing, there is a strong need for a fertilizer spreader for stable crop production that can crush fertilizer, and which can solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defect that the conventional fertilizer spreading device is generally difficult to grind agglomerated fertilizer and the conveying pipeline is easy to be blocked, and provides a fertilizer spreading device for stable crop yield, which can grind fertilizer.
The invention is realized by the following technical approaches: the utility model provides a stable fertilizer of producing of crops is scattered device, including charging frame, the mounting bracket, the gyro wheel, push away handle and baffle, be connected with the mounting bracket between the front and back both sides lower part of charging frame, the left and right sides of both sides is all rotated around the mounting bracket lower part is connected with the gyro wheel, the front side upper portion of charging frame is connected with the push handle, the front and back both sides of charging frame lower part are all rotated and are connected with the baffle that is used for blocking fertilizer, still including electric putter, the contact arm, divide the work or material rest, keep off the material pole, the mechanism of dispersing and homogenizing, the left and right sides lower part of charging frame all is connected with electric putter, electric putter's telescopic link bottom all is connected with the contact arm, the left and right sides of baffle contacts with the contact arm of left and right sides respectively, the bottom of charging frame is connected with divides the work or material rest, divide the lower part evenly spaced rotation of work or material rest to be connected with and be used for carrying out the fender material pole that disperses to fertilizer, install the mechanism of homogenizing that is used for keeping off the angle of material pole on the contact arm in the middle of upper portion of charging frame.
As the improvement of above-mentioned scheme, the mill constructs including support frame, biax motor, the axis of rotation, grinding wheel, belt pulley and flat belt, the upper portion intermediate junction of charging frame has the support frame, be connected with biax motor in the middle of the top of support frame, all be connected with the axis of rotation on the output shaft of biax motor left and right sides, the axis of rotation all is connected with the upper portion rotation of support frame, the inboard lower part rotation of charging frame is connected with two grinding wheels, grinding wheel intermeshing, grinding wheel can grind fertilizer, the grinding wheel left and right sides of front side and the outer end of axis of rotation all are connected with the belt pulley, around having flat belt between two belt pulleys of left side, also around having flat belt between two belt pulleys of right side.
As the improvement of above-mentioned scheme, the refining mechanism is including promoting the frame, cross piece and first torsional spring, and the outside of contact lever all is connected with the promotion frame, and both ends all are connected with the cross piece about the fender material pole, promote the frame down movement can contact with the cross piece, all be connected with first torsional spring between cross piece and the branch work or material rest, and first torsional spring winds in fender material lever outside.
As the improvement of above-mentioned scheme, still including being used for carrying out the rabbling mechanism of stirring mixture to fertilizer, rabbling mechanism is including bearing, carriage and bevel gear, and the left and right sides on the support frame all is connected with the bearing, and the inner wall of bearing all is connected with the carriage, all is connected with bevel gear on the upper portion of carriage and the axis of rotation, and two bevel gears intermeshing on left side, two bevel gears on right side also intermesh.
As the improvement of above-mentioned scheme, still including being used for carrying out the mechanism that sprays that waters to the soil, spray the mechanism including intelligent water tank, shield and shower nozzle, the rear side upper portion of charging frame is connected with intelligent water tank, from taking the water pump in the intelligent water tank, and the shield has been placed in intelligent water tank's upper portion left side, and intelligent water tank's bottom even interval is connected with the shower nozzle and communicates.
As the improvement of above-mentioned scheme, still including being used for scraping the even pushing mechanism of fertilizer on the soil, pushing mechanism is including the dwang, scrape movable frame and second torsional spring, and the front side middle part rotation of charging frame is connected with the dwang, is connected with on the dwang and scrapes movable frame, all is connected with the second torsional spring between the left and right sides of dwang and the charging frame.
As the improvement of above-mentioned scheme, still including being used for driving and scraping movable frame pivoted drive mechanism, drive mechanism is including the carriage, the catch bar, the slide bar, the shell fragment, sliding block and driving lever, the left and right sides of mounting bracket lower part all slidingtype is connected with the carriage, the left and right sides of dwang is blocked respectively to the upper portion front side of two carriages, the outside middle part of catch bar all is connected with the catch bar, the catch bar is connected with the mounting bracket slidingtype, the outside of catch bar all slidingtype is connected with the slide bar, the slide bar is blocked the carriage, be connected with the shell fragment between slide bar and the catch bar, the lower part of carriage all slidingtype is connected with the sliding block, two belt pulleys outsides of downside all are connected with the driving lever, the driving lever rotates can with the sliding block contact.
As the improvement of above-mentioned scheme, still including the push pedal, the rear side lower part bilateral symmetry of mounting bracket is connected with the push pedal that is used for protecting two gyro wheels of rear side, and two push pedals block two gyro wheels rear sides of rear side respectively.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
1. according to the invention, the double-shaft motor is used as a driving force to drive the grinding wheel to rotate so as to grind the fertilizer, and then the electric push rod is used as a driving force to drive the baffle to rotate downwards so as to open, so that the fertilizer can drop down to the land, and the material blocking rod can disperse the fertilizer, thereby achieving the aim of uniformly fertilizing.
2. According to the invention, the double-shaft motor is used as a driving force, so that the stirring frame can be driven to rotate, and the stirring frame can stir and scatter the fertilizer in the charging frame, thereby avoiding the fertilizer from being detained in the charging frame, and when various fertilizers exist in the charging frame, the stirring frame can stir and mix the fertilizers in the charging frame.
3. The scraping frame can contact with the land after rotating downwards, then the scraping frame can move backwards to open a groove in the land, and the fertilizer on the land can be scraped away, so that the fertilizer falls into the open groove, and excessive accumulation of the fertilizer can be avoided.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the dispersion mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a refining mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a second part of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the stirring mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the homogenizing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the spray mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of a third portion of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is an enlarged view of the portion a of the present invention.
Marked in the figure as: 1-charging frame, 101-mounting frame, 2-roller, 3-pushing handle, 4-baffle, 5-electric push rod, 6-contact rod, 7-distributing frame, 8-blocking rod, 9-grinding and dispersing mechanism, 91-supporting frame, 92-double-shaft motor, 93-rotating shaft, 94-grinding wheel, 95-belt pulley, 96-flat belt, 10-homogenizing mechanism, 1001-pushing frame, 1002-cross block, 1003-first torsion spring, 11-stirring mechanism, 1101-bearing, 1102-stirring frame, 1103-bevel gear, 12-pushing mechanism, 1201-rotating rod, 1202-scraping frame, 1203-second torsion spring, 13-spraying mechanism, 1301-intelligent water tank, 1302-dust cover, 1303-nozzle, 14-driving mechanism, 1401-sliding frame, 1402-pushing rod, 1403-sliding rod, 1404-elastic sheet, 1405-sliding block, 1406-stirring rod, 15-pushing plate.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and the detailed description, but does not limit the scope of protection and the application of the invention.
Example 1
The utility model provides a stable fertilizer scattering device for producing of crops, refer to fig. 1-5, including charging frame 1, mounting bracket 101, gyro wheel 2, push away 3, baffle 4, electric putter 5, contact arm 6, divide work or material rest 7, keep off material arm 8, grind scattering mechanism 9 and leveling mechanism 10, be connected with mounting bracket 101 between the lower part of charging frame 1 front and back both sides, the left and right sides all rotates the formula and is connected with gyro wheel 2 around the mounting bracket 101 lower part, the welding of the front side upper portion of charging frame 1 has pushes away 3, the front and back both sides of charging frame 1 lower part all rotates and is connected with baffle 4, the left and right sides lower part of charging frame 1 has all connect electric putter 5, electric putter's telescopic link bottom all is connected with contact arm 6, the left and right sides of baffle 4 respectively with contact arm 6 contact of left and right sides, the bottom of charging frame 1 is connected with divide work or material rest 7, divide work or material rest 7 lower part evenly spaced rotation to be connected with keep off material arm 8, after baffle 4 rotates down and opens, the fertilizer can drop down to keep off material rest 7, the upper portion of leveling mechanism can be installed to the soil 9 to the middle of the leveling mechanism, the upper portion of the leveling mechanism can be installed to the fertilizer to the upper portion of the soil of the charging frame 1.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the dispersion mechanism 9 comprises a supporting frame 91, a double-shaft motor 92, a rotating shaft 93, grinding wheels 94, belt pulleys 95 and a flat belt 96, wherein the supporting frame 91 is connected in the middle of the upper part of the charging frame 1, the double-shaft motor 92 is connected in the middle of the top of the supporting frame 91 in a bolting manner, the rotating shaft 93 is connected to the output shafts on the left side and the right side of the double-shaft motor 92, the rotating shaft 93 is connected with the upper part of the supporting frame 91 in a rotating manner, the two grinding wheels 94 are connected in the lower part of the inner side of the charging frame 1 in a rotating manner, the grinding wheels 94 are meshed with each other, the double-shaft motor 92 is started to drive the grinding wheels 94 to rotate, so that fertilizers can be ground, the belt pulleys 95 are connected to the left side and the right side of the grinding wheels 94 on the front side, the flat belt 96 is wound between the two belt pulleys 95 on the left side, and the flat belt 96 is wound between the two belt pulleys 95 on the right side.
Referring to fig. 1, 4 and 5, the material homogenizing mechanism 10 comprises a pushing frame 1001, a cross block 1002 and a first torsion spring 1003, wherein the pushing frame 1001 is connected to the outer side of the contact rod 6, the cross block 1002 is welded to the left end and the right end of the material blocking rod 8, the pushing frame 1001 moves downwards to be in contact with the cross block 1002, so that the cross block 1002 can be extruded to rotate, the material blocking rod 8 is driven to rotate, the first torsion spring 1003 is connected between the cross block 1002 and the material distributing frame 7, and the first torsion spring 1003 winds the outer side of the material blocking rod 8.
When people need to use the sowing device, firstly, the pushing handle 3 is held to push the sowing device to a designated position, the roller 2 can roll on the ground to assist the sowing device to move, then a proper amount of fertilizer is poured into the charging frame 1, the electric push rod 5 is started again, the telescopic rod of the electric push rod 5 is controlled to extend, the contact rod 6 is driven to move downwards, the contact rod 6 is enabled to loosen the baffle 4, under the action of gravity, the baffle 4 can rotate downwards to open, meanwhile, the contact rod 6 drives the pushing frame 1001 to move downwards, when the pushing frame 1001 contacts with the cross block 1002, the cross block 1002 is extruded to rotate, the first torsion spring 1003 deforms, the cross block 1002 drives the baffle 8 to rotate, the larger the downward rotating angle of the baffle 4 is, the larger the downward moving distance of the pushing frame 1001 is, the larger the rotating angle of the baffle 8 is also the larger at the moment, the distance between two adjacent material blocking rods 8 is larger, so that the sowing quantity of the fertilizer can be controlled, when the material blocking rods 8 rotate to a proper angle, the telescopic rods of the electric push rods 5 are controlled to stop moving, then the double-shaft motor 92 is started, the output shafts of the double-shaft motor 92 drive the rotating shafts 93 to rotate, the rotating shafts 93 can drive the front grinding wheels 94 to rotate through the belt pulleys 95 and the flat belt 96, the rear grinding wheels 94 are driven to rotate reversely, the two grinding wheels 94 can grind the fertilizer, the ground fertilizer can drop down onto the baffle plate 4 and then slide down onto the material blocking rods 8 along the baffle plate 4, finally the fertilizer can slide down to the ground along the material blocking rods 8, the material blocking rods 8 play the purpose of dispersing the fertilizer, at the moment, people can push the sowing device to move backwards, so that the fertilizer can be uniformly sowed on the ground, the purpose of fertilization is achieved, after fertilization is completed, the sowing device is stopped, the telescopic rod of the electric push rod 5 is controlled to be shortened, the contact rod 6 is driven to move upwards to reset, the contact rod 6 can squeeze the baffle 4 to rotate upwards to be closed, meanwhile, the contact rod 6 drives the pushing frame 1001 to move upwards to reset, the pushing frame 1001 is separated from the cross block 1002, the first torsion spring 1003 is restored to be original, the cross block 1002 and the material blocking rod 8 are driven to reversely reset, and the double-shaft motor 92 is closed.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, referring to fig. 1 and 6, the stirring mechanism 11 is further included, the stirring mechanism 11 includes a bearing 1101, a stirring frame 1102 and a bevel gear 1103, the bearings 1101 are connected to the left side and the right side of the supporting frame 91, the stirring frame 1102 is connected to the inner wall of the bearing 1101, the stirring frame 1102 rotates to stir the fertilizer in the charging frame 1, the bevel gears 1103 are connected to the upper portion of the stirring frame 1102 and the rotating shaft 93, the two bevel gears 1103 on the left side are meshed with each other, and the two bevel gears 1103 on the right side are meshed with each other.
When people start the double-shaft motor 92, the output shaft of the double-shaft motor 92 can drive the rotating shaft 93 to rotate, the rotating shaft 93 can drive the stirring frame 1102 to rotate through the meshing of the bevel gears 1103, the stirring frame 1102 can stir the fertilizer in the charging frame 1, the fertilizer can be better crushed by the crushing wheel 94, the fertilizer is prevented from being detained in the charging frame 1, when various fertilizers exist in the charging frame 1, the stirring frame 1102 can also stir and mix the fertilizers in the charging frame 1, and when people close the double-shaft motor 92, the rotating shaft 93 stops rotating, and the stirring frame 1102 stops rotating.
Referring to fig. 1 and 8, the intelligent water tank 1301, the dust cover 1302 and the spray nozzle 1303 are included in the spray mechanism 13, the intelligent water tank 1301 is bolted to the upper portion of the rear side of the charging frame 1, the dust cover 1302 is placed on the left side of the upper portion of the intelligent water tank 1301, the spray nozzle 1303 is connected to the bottom of the intelligent water tank 1301 at uniform intervals and communicated with the intelligent water tank 1301, and the water pump in the intelligent water tank 1301 is started, so that the spray nozzle 1303 sprays water on the land, and watering work is automatically completed.
When people need to use the sowing device, the dustproof cover 1302 can be pulled upwards to be opened, then a proper amount of water is put into the intelligent water tank 1301, the dustproof cover 1302 is put back to the original position, when the sowing device is used for fertilizing, people can start the water pump in the intelligent water tank 1301, so that the water in the intelligent water tank 1301 can be transmitted to the spray head 1303, the spray head 1303 can spray the water on the land, watering is automatically completed, after fertilization is completed, the water pump in the intelligent water tank 1301 is closed, and the spray head 1303 stops spraying water.
Referring to fig. 1 and 7, the device further comprises a leveling mechanism 12, the leveling mechanism 12 comprises a rotating rod 1201, a scraping frame 1202 and a second torsion spring 1203, the middle part of the front side of the charging frame 1 is rotationally connected with the rotating rod 1201, the scraping frame 1202 is welded on the rotating rod 1201, the scraping frame 1202 rotates downwards to be in contact with the land, then the scraping frame 1202 moves to be capable of slotting on the land and leveling the fertilizer on the land, and the second torsion spring 1203 is connected between the left side and the right side of the rotating rod 1201 and the charging frame 1.
Referring to fig. 1, 9 and 10, the device further comprises a transmission mechanism 14, the transmission mechanism 14 comprises a sliding frame 1401, a push rod 1402, a sliding rod 1403, a spring piece 1404, sliding blocks 1405 and a deflector rod 1406, the left side and the right side of the lower portion of the installation frame 101 are both connected with the sliding frame 1401 in a sliding mode, the left side and the right side of the rotating rod 1201 are respectively blocked by the front sides of the upper portions of the two sliding frames 1401, the push rod 1402 is connected with the middle portion of the outer side of the push frame 1001 in a sliding mode, the push rod 1402 is connected with the sliding rod 1403 in a sliding mode, the sliding rod 1403 is connected with the installation frame 101 in a sliding mode, the sliding rod 1403 blocks the sliding frame 1401, the spring piece 1404 is connected between the sliding rod 1403 and the push rod 1402, the lower portion of the sliding frame 1401 is connected with the sliding block 1405, the outer sides of the two pulleys 95 on the lower side are both connected with the deflector rod 1406, and the deflector rod 1406 rotates to be contacted with the sliding block 1405.
Initially, the second torsion spring 1203 is in a compressed state, when the pulley 95 rotates, the pulley 95 at the lower side can drive the deflector rod 1406 to rotate, when the pushing frame 1001 moves downwards, the pushing rod 1402 is driven to move downwards, thereby the sliding rod 1403 and the elastic sheet 1404 move downwards, the sliding rod 1403 does not block the front side of the sliding frame 1401 any more, at the moment, the second torsion spring 1203 is restored to be original state, the rotating rod 1201 is driven to rotate, the rotating rod 1201 drives the scraper moving frame 1202 to rotate downwards to contact with the soil, meanwhile, the rotating rod 1201 drives the sliding frame 1401 to move forwards, the sliding frame 1401 drives the sliding block 1405 to move forwards, the sliding block 1405 can block the upper side of the pushing rod 1402, at the moment, people push the back to move the scraping device, the scraping frame 1202 can open the soil, and can scrape fertilizer on the soil evenly, so that the fertilizer drops into an open groove, when the pushing frame 1001 moves upwards to reset, the sliding block 1403 can be driven to move upwards, at the moment, the sliding rod 1403 can squeeze the sliding block 1405 to move upwards, at the moment, the sliding rod 1403 can not push the sliding rod 1403 to move upwards, at the moment, the sliding frame 1405 can not push the sliding rod 1405 to move upwards, the sliding rod 1201 can not be deformed, the sliding frame 1201 can not move backwards, the sliding frame 1201 can be pushed upwards, the sliding frame 1201 can be deformed, and the sliding rod is pushed back down by the sliding frame is deformed, and the sliding rod 1201 can be deformed, and the sliding rod is deformed, and the sliding frame is moved down can move down, and the moving down, and the sliding rod is moved down, and the moving rod is moved.
Referring to fig. 1, the rear side of the mounting frame 101 is symmetrically connected with the push plates 15 from left to right, and the two push plates 15 respectively block the rear sides of the two rollers 2 at the rear side.
When people push the spreading device to move backwards, the push plate 15 moves backwards, the push plate 15 can push away larger soil blocks or stones, and the roller 2 at the rear side is prevented from being damaged.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it would be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes may be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the claims and their equivalents.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a stable fertilizer of producing of crops is sowed device, including charging frame (1), mounting bracket (101), gyro wheel (2), push away handle (3) and baffle (4), be connected with mounting bracket (101) between the front and back both sides lower part of charging frame (1), the left and right sides of mounting bracket (101) lower part front and back both sides all rotates and is connected with gyro wheel (2), the front side upper portion of charging frame (1) is connected with pushes away handle (3), the front and back both sides of charging frame (1) lower part all rotate and be connected with baffle (4) that are used for blocking fertilizer, characterized by, still including electric putter (5), contact bar (6), divide work or material rest (7), keep off work or material rest (8), grinding and dispersing mechanism (9) and leveling mechanism (10), the left and right sides lower part of charging frame (1) all is connected with electric putter (5), the telescopic rod bottom of electric putter (5) all is connected with contact bar (6), the left and right sides of baffle (4) respectively with pole (6) of left and right sides contact, the bottom of charging frame (1) is connected with baffle (7) that divide work or material rest (7), evenly carry out grinding mechanism (8) in the middle of dispersing work or material rest (8) of dispersing work or material rest (1), a material homogenizing mechanism (10) for adjusting the angle of the material blocking rod (8) is arranged on the contact rod (6);
the grinding mechanism (9) comprises a supporting frame (91), a double-shaft motor (92), a rotating shaft (93), grinding wheels (94), belt pulleys (95) and a flat belt (96), wherein the supporting frame (91) is connected in the middle of the upper part of the charging frame (1), the double-shaft motor (92) is connected in the middle of the top of the supporting frame (91), the rotating shafts (93) are connected to the output shafts on the left side and the right side of the double-shaft motor (92), the rotating shafts (93) are all connected with the upper part of the supporting frame (91) in a rotating mode, two grinding wheels (94) are connected to the lower part of the inner side of the charging frame (1) in a rotating mode, the grinding wheels (94) are meshed with each other, the left side and the right side of the grinding wheels (94) and the outer end of the rotating shafts (93) are all connected with the belt pulleys (95), the flat belt (96) is wound between the two belt pulleys (95) on the left side, and the flat belt (96) is wound between the two belt pulleys (95) on the right side.
The material homogenizing mechanism (10) comprises a pushing frame (1001), a cross block (1002) and a first torsion spring (1003), wherein the pushing frame (1001) is connected to the outer side of the contact rod (6), the cross block (1002) is connected to the left end and the right end of the material blocking rod (8), the pushing frame (1001) moves downwards to be in contact with the cross block (1002), the first torsion spring (1003) is connected between the cross block (1002) and the material distributing frame (7), and the first torsion spring (1003) winds the outer side of the material blocking rod (8);
the stirring mechanism (11) is used for stirring and mixing fertilizers, the stirring mechanism (11) comprises a bearing (1101), stirring frames (1102) and bevel gears (1103), the bearings (1101) are connected to the left side and the right side of the supporting frame (91), the stirring frames (1102) are connected to the inner walls of the bearings (1101), bevel gears (1103) are connected to the upper portion of the stirring frames (1102) and a rotating shaft (93), the two bevel gears (1103) on the left side are meshed with each other, and the two bevel gears (1103) on the right side are meshed with each other;
the device further comprises a push plate (15), wherein the push plate (15) for protecting the two rollers (2) at the rear side is symmetrically connected to the lower part of the rear side of the mounting frame (101) left and right, and the two push plates (15) respectively block the rear sides of the two rollers (2) at the rear side.
2. The fertilizer spreading device for stable crop production according to claim 1, further comprising a spraying mechanism (13) for watering the land, wherein the spraying mechanism (13) comprises an intelligent water tank (1301), a dust cover (1302) and a spray head (1303), the intelligent water tank (1301) is connected to the upper portion of the rear side of the charging frame (1), a water pump is arranged in the intelligent water tank (1301), the dust cover (1302) is arranged on the left side of the upper portion of the intelligent water tank (1301), and the spray head (1303) are uniformly connected to the bottom of the intelligent water tank (1301) at intervals and communicated.
3. The fertilizer spreading device for stable crop yield according to claim 2, further comprising a uniform pushing mechanism (12) for scraping the fertilizer on the land, wherein the uniform pushing mechanism (12) comprises a rotating rod (1201), a scraping frame (1202) and a second torsion spring (1203), the rotating rod (1201) is rotatably connected to the middle part of the front side of the charging frame (1), the scraping frame (1202) is connected to the rotating rod (1201), and the second torsion spring (1203) is connected between the left side and the right side of the rotating rod (1201) and the charging frame (1).
4. The fertilizer spreading device for stable crop production as set forth in claim 3, further comprising a transmission mechanism (14) for driving the scraping frame (1202) to rotate, wherein the transmission mechanism (14) comprises a sliding frame (1401), a pushing rod (1402), a sliding rod (1403), a spring plate (1404), sliding blocks (1405) and a deflector rod (1406), the sliding frames (1401) are connected to the left side and the right side of the lower portion of the mounting frame (101) in a sliding manner, the left side and the right side of the rotating rod (1201) are respectively blocked by the front sides of the upper portions of the two sliding frames (1401), the pushing rods (1402) are connected to the middle portions of the outer sides of the pushing frames (1001) in a sliding manner, the pushing rods (1402) are connected to the mounting frame (101) in a sliding manner, the sliding rods (1403) block the sliding frames (1401), the sliding blocks (1405) are connected to the pushing rods (1402) between the sliding plates (1405), the lower portions of the sliding frames (1401) are connected to the sliding blocks (pulleys), and the two sliding blocks (1406) are connected to the outer sides of the lower sides of the sliding frames (95) respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
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| CN111527847B (en) * | 2020-05-26 | 2021-10-29 | 生命之友(宁夏)生物科技有限公司 | Novel agricultural fertilization device |
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Effective date of registration: 20230627 Address after: 236000 Chengdong Development Zone, Guoyang County, Bozhou City, Anhui Province Applicant after: ANHUI JINHE FERTILIZER CO.,LTD. Address before: 330006 Room 202, Unit 3, Building 16, Yangming Jincheng, No. 38, Qingshan South Road, Donghu District, Nanchang City, Jiangxi Province Applicant before: Wang Chao |
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