CN220497309U - Material spreading device for soil pollution treatment and restoration - Google Patents
Material spreading device for soil pollution treatment and restoration Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220497309U CN220497309U CN202321969202.8U CN202321969202U CN220497309U CN 220497309 U CN220497309 U CN 220497309U CN 202321969202 U CN202321969202 U CN 202321969202U CN 220497309 U CN220497309 U CN 220497309U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- hopper
- blanking barrel
- remediation
- chain wheels
- soil pollution
- Prior art date
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 238000003900 soil pollution Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 title abstract description 12
- 238000005067 remediation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 18
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009102 absorption Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012857 repacking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of soil remediation and discloses a material spreading device for soil pollution treatment and remediation, which comprises a main support and a hopper, wherein a blanking barrel is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the hopper, a plurality of material grooves are formed in the outer surface of the blanking barrel, an arc-shaped baffle is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the main support and positioned on the outer surface of the blanking barrel, a notch is formed in the bottom of the arc-shaped baffle, and two ends of the blanking barrel are respectively in transmission connection with wheel shafts through a set linkage mechanism. According to the utility model, the rotating blanking barrel and the material grooves formed in the surface of the blanking barrel are utilized to broadcast materials in the hopper, and the volume of each broadcast time is equal to that of one material groove, so that the speed of broadcasting materials can be adjusted according to the rotating speed of the blanking barrel, and meanwhile, the arranged linkage mechanism is in transmission connection with the wheel shaft, so that the speed of broadcasting materials can be automatically adjusted according to the speed of the wheel, the uniformity of broadcasting materials is improved, and the soil restoration effect is further improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of soil remediation, in particular to a material spreading device for soil pollution treatment and remediation.
Background
Soil remediation refers to the transfer, absorption, degradation and transformation of contaminants in soil by physical, chemical and biological means to reduce their concentration to acceptable levels or to transform toxic and harmful contaminants into harmless substances, and basically, the technical principle of contaminated soil remediation may include: changing the existence form of the pollutant in the soil or the combination mode of the pollutant and the soil, and reducing the mobility and bioavailability of the pollutant in the environment; reducing the concentration of harmful substances in the soil.
The utility model patent 202020115668.1 discloses a material broadcasting device for soil remediation, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein a material bin is arranged above the bottom plate, a rotating shaft is arranged in the material bin, the other end of the rotating shaft penetrates out of the top of the material bin and is connected with a motor, a hoop is sleeved outside part of the rotating shaft, a plurality of stirring rods are arranged on the periphery wall of the hoop in a surrounding manner, a plurality of stirring blades are vertically and equidistantly distributed on the stirring rods, and a discharging net is arranged in the middle of the bottom plate. The material that utilizes the ejection of compact net to agglomerate filters, also can control the ejection of compact speed of material.
The prior art has the following problems: the filter screen is used for discharging, although the discharging speed can be controlled, the discharging speed cannot be adjusted according to the moving speed of the bottom plate, so that the scattered materials are easy to be uneven, and the soil restoration is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a material spreading device for soil pollution treatment and restoration, which solves the problems in the prior art.
The utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a material that is used for soil pollution to administer and prosthetic device that spills, includes the main support, and the wheel is installed in the bottom both sides rotation of main support, and the top demountable installation of main support has the hopper, a feed cylinder is installed in the bottom rotation of hopper, and a plurality of silos have been seted up to the surface of feed cylinder, the bottom of main support is located the surface fixed mounting of feed cylinder and has a baffle, and the bottom of baffle has seted up a notch, the both ends of feed cylinder are connected with the wheel axle transmission through the link gear that sets up respectively.
Preferably, the device further comprises a first auxiliary bracket welded at the bottom of the front end of the main bracket, wherein a bevel gear roller is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the first auxiliary bracket, and a traction frame is hinged in the middle of the top surface of the first auxiliary bracket.
Preferably, the rake further comprises a second auxiliary bracket welded at the bottom of the rear end of the main bracket, and a rake nail is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second auxiliary bracket.
Preferably, the linkage mechanism comprises two first chain wheels, two second chain wheels and two chains, wherein the two first chain wheels are respectively sleeved and installed at two ends of the blanking barrel, the two second chain wheels are respectively sleeved and installed at two ends of the wheel shaft, and the first chain wheels and the second chain wheels on the same side are in transmission connection through the chains.
Preferably, the bottom of the hopper is in a conical structure, and the discharging barrel is rotatably arranged at the center of the conical structure.
The utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:
according to the utility model, the rotating blanking barrel and the material grooves formed in the surface of the blanking barrel are utilized to broadcast materials in the hopper, and the volume of each broadcast time is equal to that of one material groove, so that the speed of broadcasting materials can be adjusted according to the rotating speed of the blanking barrel, and meanwhile, the arranged linkage mechanism is in transmission connection with the wheel shaft, so that the speed of broadcasting materials can be automatically adjusted according to the speed of the wheel, the uniformity of broadcasting materials is improved, and the soil restoration effect is further improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a blanking barrel of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a mounting structure of a blanking barrel of the present utility model.
The reference numerals are: 1. a main support; 2. a wheel; 3. a hopper; 4. a first sub-mount; 5. conical tooth roller; 6. a traction frame; 7. a second subframe; 8. a harrow nail; 9. a first sprocket; 10. a second sprocket; 11. a chain; 12. a blanking cylinder; 13. a trough; 14. an arc baffle; 15. notch.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the present utility model will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which the embodiments of the present utility model are shown by way of illustration only, and the material dispensing device according to the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments of the present utility model, but all other embodiments of the present utility model, which are obtained by those skilled in the art without making any creative effort, are within the scope of the present utility model.
The utility model provides a material spreading device for soil pollution treatment and restoration, as shown in fig. 1-3, the material spreading device comprises a main bracket 1, wheels 2 are rotatably arranged at two sides of the bottom of the main bracket 1, a hopper 3 is detachably arranged at the top of the main bracket 1, a blanking cylinder 12 is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the hopper 3, a plurality of trough 13 are arranged on the outer surface of the blanking cylinder 12, an arc baffle 14 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the blanking cylinder 12 at the bottom of the main bracket 1, a notch 15 is arranged on the bottom of the arc baffle 14, two ends of the blanking cylinder 12 are respectively in transmission connection with a wheel shaft through a linkage mechanism, the materials in the hopper 3 are spread by utilizing the rotating blanking cylinder 12 and the trough 13 arranged on the surface of the blanking cylinder 12, the speed of the material can be adjusted according to the rotating speed of the blanking cylinder 12, and simultaneously the speed of the material can be spread by utilizing the linkage mechanism arranged in transmission connection with the wheel shaft, so that the speed of the material can be automatically adjusted according to the speed of the wheels, the soil spreading uniformity is improved, and the soil spreading and restoring effect is improved.
It can be stated that the arc baffle plates 14 are used for blocking the material grooves 13 at two sides of the blanking barrel 12, so that the material can be spread only when the material grooves 13 move to the notch 15 and are separated from the blocking of the arc baffle plates 14, and the material is prevented from falling from the material grooves 13 when the material grooves 13 do not completely rotate below, so that the material in the hopper 3 continuously falls into the material grooves 13, and the quantitative spreading of the material is affected.
Still include the first pair of support 4 that main support 1 front end bottom welding had, a awl tooth roller 5 is installed in the rotation of the bottom of first pair of support 4, utilizes awl tooth roller 5 to turn over the soil and ploughs, and the top surface middle part of first pair of support 4 articulates has a traction frame 6, utilizes traction frame 6 joinable to be in the sun equipment, moves the repacking device.
The novel seed sowing device further comprises a second auxiliary bracket 7 welded at the bottom of the rear end of the main bracket 1, wherein a rake nail 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second auxiliary bracket 7, and the seed sowing device is buried under the action of the rake nail 8 in time after the seed sowing is completed.
The linkage mechanism comprises two first chain wheels 9, two second chain wheels 10 and two chains 11, wherein the two first chain wheels 9 are respectively sleeved and installed at two ends of the blanking barrel 12, the two second chain wheels 10 are respectively sleeved and installed at two ends of a wheel shaft, the first chain wheels 9 and the second chain wheels 10 on the same side are in transmission connection through the chains 11, when the device is pulled by traction equipment, the wheels 2 roll, at the moment, the wheels 2 drive the second chain wheels 10 sleeved on the wheels to rotate, the first chain wheels 9 on the blanking barrel 12 are driven to rotate under the action of the chains 11, the blanking barrel 12 is driven to rotate at the bottom of the hopper 3, so that materials inside the feed hopper 13 are moved to be sprayed out of the hopper 3, the linkage mechanism can drive the blanking barrel 12 to rotate at the same speed according to the moving speed of the wheels 2, the sprayed materials uniformity is improved, and the soil repairing effect is further improved.
The bottom of hopper 3 is the toper structure, and the unloading section of thick bamboo 12 rotates to be installed in the central department of toper structure, and the bottom of toper structure makes the inside material of hopper 3 concentrate to the bottom gliding of hopper 3, from making unloading section of thick bamboo 12 furthest broadcast the inside material of 3, reduces the inside material that remains of hopper 3.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: firstly, materials are poured into a hopper 3, the materials fall down and fall into a trough 13 formed in a blanking barrel 12 under the action of gravity, then a main support 1 is connected with traction equipment through a traction frame 6, soil to be repaired is ploughed by utilizing a conical tooth roller 5, when the wheels 2 roll in contact with the ground, at the moment, the wheels 2 drive a second chain wheel 10 sleeved on the wheels to rotate, the first chain wheel 9 on the blanking barrel 12 is driven to rotate under the action of a chain 11, the blanking barrel 12 rotates at the bottom of the hopper 3, when the trough 13 rotates to a notch 15 formed in an arc-shaped baffle 14, the materials in the trough 13 are moved to be applied out of the hopper 3, and a linkage mechanism can drive the feed barrel 12 to move at the same speed according to the moving speed of the wheels 2 to rotate, so that the spreading speed is automatically adjusted according to the moving speed of the device, the spreading uniformity of the materials is improved, and the soil repairing effect is further improved.
The last points to be described are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and defined, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be mechanical or electrical, or may be a direct connection between two elements, and "upper," "lower," "left," "right," etc. are merely used to indicate relative positional relationships, which may be changed when the absolute position of the object being described is changed;
secondly: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments, only the structures related to the embodiments of the present disclosure are referred to, and other structures can refer to the common design, so that the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present disclosure can be combined with each other under the condition of no conflict;
finally: the foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to limit the utility model to the precise form disclosed, and any such modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the utility model are intended to be included within the scope of the utility model.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a material that is used for soil pollution to administer and repair spills device, includes main support (1), and wheel (2) are installed in the rotation of the bottom both sides of main support (1), and hopper (3) are installed in the top demountable installation of main support (1), its characterized in that: the automatic feeding device is characterized in that a discharging barrel (12) is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the hopper (3), a plurality of feed grooves (13) are formed in the outer surface of the discharging barrel (12), an arc-shaped baffle (14) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the bottom of the main support (1) located on the discharging barrel (12), a notch (15) is formed in the bottom of the arc-shaped baffle (14), and two ends of the discharging barrel (12) are respectively in transmission connection with a wheel shaft through a set linkage mechanism.
2. A material dispensing device for soil pollution remediation and remediation according to claim 1, wherein: the novel traction device is characterized by further comprising a first auxiliary support (4) welded at the bottom of the front end of the main support (1), wherein a bevel gear roller (5) is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the first auxiliary support (4), and a traction frame (6) is hinged to the middle of the top surface of the first auxiliary support (4).
3. A material dispensing device for soil pollution remediation and remediation according to claim 1, wherein: the novel rake is characterized by further comprising a second auxiliary bracket (7) welded at the bottom of the rear end of the main bracket (1), and a rake nail (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second auxiliary bracket (7).
4. A material dispensing device for soil pollution remediation and remediation according to claim 1, wherein: the linkage mechanism comprises two first chain wheels (9), two second chain wheels (10) and two chains (11), wherein the two first chain wheels (9) are respectively sleeved and installed at two ends of the blanking barrel (12), the two second chain wheels (10) are respectively sleeved and installed at two ends of a wheel shaft, and the first chain wheels (9) and the second chain wheels (10) on the same side are in transmission connection through the chains (11).
5. A material dispensing device for soil pollution remediation and remediation according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the hopper (3) is of a conical structure, and the blanking barrel (12) is rotatably arranged at the center of the conical structure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321969202.8U CN220497309U (en) | 2023-07-25 | 2023-07-25 | Material spreading device for soil pollution treatment and restoration |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321969202.8U CN220497309U (en) | 2023-07-25 | 2023-07-25 | Material spreading device for soil pollution treatment and restoration |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220497309U true CN220497309U (en) | 2024-02-20 |
Family
ID=89868157
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321969202.8U Active CN220497309U (en) | 2023-07-25 | 2023-07-25 | Material spreading device for soil pollution treatment and restoration |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220497309U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-07-25 CN CN202321969202.8U patent/CN220497309U/en active Active
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |