CN112167651A - Peanut shell separator - Google Patents
Peanut shell separator Download PDFInfo
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- CN112167651A CN112167651A CN202011162258.3A CN202011162258A CN112167651A CN 112167651 A CN112167651 A CN 112167651A CN 202011162258 A CN202011162258 A CN 202011162258A CN 112167651 A CN112167651 A CN 112167651A
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- rotating shaft
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- baffle
- collecting box
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- 241001553178 Arachis glabrata Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 71
- 235000020232 peanut Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 71
- 235000017060 Arachis glabrata Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 235000010777 Arachis hypogaea Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 235000018262 Arachis monticola Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000010903 husk Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000014571 nuts Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000255789 Bombyx mori Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000050 nutritive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N5/00—Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts
- A23N5/01—Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts for peanuts
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a separating device, in particular to a peanut shell separating device. Provides a peanut shell separating device which replaces manual operation, can be processed in batches and effectively peels off peanut shells. There is provided a peanut shell separating device comprising: the top of the support frame is symmetrically provided with side plates; the blanking box is arranged between one sides of the tops of the two side plates; the peeling mechanism is arranged between the two side plates and close to one side of the blanking box; the shaking mechanism is arranged between the two side plates and is far away from one side of the blanking box; and the blanking mechanism is arranged between the two side plates and close to one side of the blanking box. When the staff need carry out the peanut shell separation, the staff will carry out the peanut of shell separation and pour into the feed box in, start servo motor, drive then and lack gear revolve and rack toothing, the feed box blanking mouth is opened, and the running roller rotates and realizes that the peanut shell is broken.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a separating device, in particular to a peanut shell separating device.
Background
Since the stems of peanuts are penetrated into soil after the flowers fall, the peanuts are also called as the fallen peanuts, and because of high nutritive value, the peanuts are also called as the longevity nuts because the peanuts can prolong the life when eaten, and are nuts with rich yield and wide eating in China. The peanut is pod shaped, and has silkworm cocoon shape, bead string shape and hockey shape. The seeds in the peanut shell are called peanuts or peanut kernels.
Every time the peanuts are harvested, workers need to take peanut pods off stems and separate peanut shells, during peanut peeling, the common method of the workers is that the peanuts are directly peeled by hands, the peanuts are clamped between two hands, fingers face to a connection position between the peanuts, the peanuts are pressed forcibly, the peanut shells crack from the connection position, peanut kernels are taken out from the peanut shells after the peanut shells are broken off by hands, the peanut peeling is carried out for a long time, nails of two hands can cause pain due to multiple times of pressing of the peanuts, manual operation is troublesome and time-consuming, and the hands are very hurt.
Therefore, it is necessary to develop a peanut shell separating device which can replace manual operation, can process in batch and effectively peel off peanut shells.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome every peanut harvest season, the staff shells the peanut and shells for a long time, and two hand nails can produce pain because of pressing the peanut many times, and manual work is comparatively troublesome time-consuming, very hurts the shortcoming of hand, technical problem: provides a peanut shell separating device which replaces manual operation, can be processed in batches and effectively peels off peanut shells.
The technical scheme is as follows: a peanut shell separating device comprising: the top of the support frame is symmetrically provided with side plates; the blanking box is arranged between one sides of the tops of the two side plates; the peeling mechanism is arranged between the two side plates and close to one side of the blanking box; the shaking mechanism is arranged between the two side plates and is far away from one side of the blanking box; and the blanking mechanism is arranged between the two side plates and close to one side of the blanking box.
Further, the peeling mechanism includes: the first bearing seat is arranged on one side, close to the blanking box, of the top of the side plate; the first rotating shaft is arranged between the two first bearing seats; the first rotating shaft is provided with a roller; a servo motor is arranged on one side plate, and an output shaft of the servo motor is connected with the first rotating shaft through a coupling; the opposite sides of the two side plates are provided with a straight slide rail close to the servo motor; the first sliding block is arranged on the straight sliding rail in a sliding manner; the inclined plate is arranged between the tops of the two first sliding blocks; and a first elastic piece is arranged between the first sliding block and the adjacent straight sliding rail.
Further, the shaking mechanism includes: the second rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the two side plates below the first rotating shaft; the second rotating shaft is provided with a collecting box, and round holes are uniformly arranged on the collecting box at intervals; the top of the side plate is provided with an arc-shaped groove plate at one side far away from the first rotating shaft; the top of the collecting box is symmetrically provided with the fixed rods close to one side of the arc-shaped groove plate; the top of the fixed rod is provided with a sliding rod which is in sliding fit with the similar arc-shaped groove plate; the second elastic piece is arranged between the sliding rod and the adjacent arc-shaped slot plate; two second bearing seats are arranged at the positions, close to the second rotating shaft, of the side plate far away from the servo motor; a third rotating shaft is arranged between the two second bearing seats; the third rotating shaft is provided with a rotating column, and the rotating column is provided with a V-shaped groove; the swing rod is arranged at one end, close to the rotary column, of the second rotating shaft and is in sliding fit with the V-shaped groove of the rotary column; the side plate close to the swing rod is rotatably provided with a fourth rotating shaft close to the second rotating shaft; the bevel gears are arranged at the ends, close to the fourth rotating shaft, of the third rotating shaft, and the two bevel gears are meshed with each other; and a belt conveying mechanism is arranged between the first rotating shaft and the fourth rotating shaft.
Further, unloading mechanism includes: the first rotating shaft is symmetrically provided with gear-lacking wheels; a sliding groove is formed in the position, close to the blanking box, of the upper side of the side plate, and a second sliding block is arranged on the sliding groove in a sliding mode; the first baffle is arranged between the two second sliding blocks; the rack is arranged at one end, close to the gear lacking, of the second sliding block, and the rack is meshed with the gear lacking nearby; the guide rods are symmetrically arranged on the lower side of the box wall of the blanking box away from the first rotating shaft; the sliding sleeve is arranged on the guide rod in a sliding manner; and the guide rod is sleeved with the third elastic part.
Further, the method also comprises the following steps: the side, away from the blanking box, of the collecting box is rotatably provided with a fifth rotating shaft; the fifth rotating shaft is provided with a second baffle; the collecting box is provided with two first convex blocks at one side close to the fifth rotating shaft; the first sliding rod is provided with a sliding hole on a first bump close to the second baffle plate, and the sliding hole is provided with a first sliding rod in a sliding manner; the first sliding rod is provided with a first baffle plate, and the first baffle plate is matched with the first sliding rod; the first sliding rod is provided with a first baffle plate; the fourth elastic part is arranged between the fixed block and the first bump far away from the second baffle; the handle is arranged on one side, close to the stop block, of the second baffle plate; the top of the collecting box is provided with a third baffle in a sliding manner; the two sides of the collecting box are both provided with straight grooves, a second sliding rod is arranged in each of the two straight grooves in a sliding manner, and the second sliding rod is connected with a third baffle; and a fifth elastic piece is arranged between the second sliding rod and the inner wall of the straight groove at the same side of the collecting box.
Further, the method also comprises the following steps: the middle part of one side of the top of the collecting box, which is close to the second baffle, is provided with a guide sleeve; the second lug is symmetrically arranged on one side, close to the guide sleeve, of the top of the collecting box; the reel is rotatably arranged between the two second lugs; the stay cord is provided with the stay cord on the reel, and stay cord one end is connected with the second baffle, and the other end is connected with the third baffle.
The beneficial effects are that: 1. when the staff need carry out the peanut shell separation, the staff will carry out the peanut of shell separation and pour into the feed box in, start servo motor, drive then and lack gear revolve and rack toothing, the feed box blanking mouth is opened, and the running roller rotates and realizes that the peanut shell is broken.
2. When lacking gear revolve and rack disengagement, the third elastic component resets, realizes then that first baffle removes to reset and closes the feed box blanking mouth, when the peanut of equidimension not rolls on the swash plate, and first slider removes on straight slide rail, can promote peanut shell crushing efficiency under the effect of first elastic component.
3. The peanuts which are broken are rolled on the inclined plate and fall to the top of the collecting box, and the collecting box vibrates in a reciprocating mode around the second rotating shaft to separate the peanut shells.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a first partially assembled body structure of the peeling mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a second partially assembled body structure of the peeling mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the shaking mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a first partial body structure of the blanking mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a second partial body structure of the blanking mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a first partial body structure of the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a second partial body structure of the present invention.
In the reference symbols: 1 … support frame, 2 … side plate, 3 … blanking box, 4 … peeling mechanism, 41 … first bearing seat, 42 … first rotation shaft, 43 … roller, 44 … servo motor, 45 … straight slide rail, 46 … first slide block, 47 … inclined plate, 48 … first elastic member, 5 … shaking mechanism, 51 … second rotation shaft, 52 … collecting box, 53 … arc groove plate, 54 … fixing rod, 55 … slide rod, 56 … second elastic member, 57 … second bearing seat, 58 … third rotation shaft, 59 … rotation column, 510 … swing rod, 511 … fourth rotation shaft, 36512 bevel gear, … belt transmission mechanism, 6 … blanking mechanism, 61 … lack gear, 62 … slide groove, 63 … second slide block, 64 … first baffle plate, 65 … rack, 66 …, … guide rod, … slide block, 3668 third elastic slide block, … slide bar, … fifth elastic slide block 368, …, 3610 first slide block …, 3610 first slide block …, 12 … fixed block, 13 … fourth elastic piece, 14 … handle, 15 … third baffle, 16 … second slide bar, 17 … fifth elastic piece, 18 … guide sleeve, 19 … second lug, 20 … reel and 21 … pull rope.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in detail below with reference to the figures and the embodiments.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6, the peanut shell separating device comprises a support frame 1, side plates 2, a discharging box 3, a peeling mechanism 4, a shaking mechanism 5 and a discharging mechanism 6, wherein the side plates 2 are symmetrically arranged at the front and back of the top of the support frame 1, the discharging box 3 is arranged between the left sides of the tops of the two side plates 2, the peeling mechanism 4 is arranged at the left side between the two side plates 2, the shaking mechanism 5 is arranged at the right side between the two side plates 2, and the discharging mechanism 6 is arranged at the left side between the two side plates 2.
The husking mechanism 4 comprises a first bearing seat 41, a first rotating shaft 42, rollers 43, a servo motor 44, a straight sliding rail 45, first sliding blocks 46, an inclined plate 47 and a first elastic piece 48, the first bearing seat 41 is arranged on the left side of the top of the side plate 2, the first rotating shaft 42 is arranged between the two first bearing seats 41, the rollers 43 are arranged on the first rotating shaft 42, the servo motor 44 is arranged on the rear side plate 2, an output shaft of the servo motor 44 is connected with the first rotating shaft 42 through a coupler, the straight sliding rail 45 is arranged on one opposite side of the two side plates 2 close to the servo motor 44, the first sliding block 46 is arranged on the straight sliding rail 45 in a sliding mode, the inclined plate 47 is arranged between the tops of the two first sliding blocks 46, and the first elastic piece 48 is arranged between the first sliding block 46 and.
The shaking mechanism 5 comprises a second rotating shaft 51, a collecting box 52, an arc-shaped groove plate 53, a fixed rod 54, a sliding rod 55, a second elastic piece 56, a second bearing seat 57, a third rotating shaft 58, a rotating column 59, a swing rod 510, a fourth rotating shaft 511, a bevel gear 512 and a belt transmission mechanism 513, wherein the second rotating shaft 51 is rotatably arranged below the first rotating shaft 42 between the two side plates 2, the collecting box 52 is arranged on the second rotating shaft 51, round holes are uniformly arranged on the collecting box 52 at intervals, the arc-shaped groove plate 53 is arranged on the right side of the top of the side plate 2, the fixed rod 54 is symmetrically arranged in front and back on the right side of the top of the collecting box 52, the sliding rod 55 is arranged on the top of the fixed rod 54, the sliding rod 55 is in sliding fit with the adjacent arc-shaped groove plate 53, the second elastic piece 56 is arranged between the sliding rod 55 and the adjacent arc-shaped groove plate 53, two second bearing seats 57 are, a rotating column 59 is arranged on the third rotating shaft 58, a V-shaped groove is formed in the rotating column 59, a swing rod 510 is arranged at the right end of the second rotating shaft 51, the swing rod 510 is in sliding fit with the V-shaped groove in the rotating column 59, a fourth rotating shaft 511 is rotatably arranged at the position, close to the second rotating shaft 51, of the front side plate 2, bevel gears 512 are arranged at one ends, close to the fourth rotating shaft 511, of the third rotating shaft 58, the two bevel gears 512 are meshed with each other, and a belt transmission mechanism 513 is arranged between the first rotating shaft 42 and the fourth rotating shaft 511.
When the worker needs to separate peanut shells, the worker pours the peanuts needing to be subjected to shell separation into the blanking box 3, the servo motor 44 is started, the output shaft of the servo motor 44 rotates to drive the first rotating shaft 42 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 42 rotates to drive the gear 61 to rotate, the gear 61 rotates to be meshed with the rack 65 to drive the rack 65 to move, the rack 65 moves to drive the second sliding block 63 to move in the sliding groove 62, the second sliding block 63 moves in the sliding groove 62 to drive the first baffle plate 64 to move, the first baffle plate 64 moves to drive the sliding sleeve 67 to move on the guide rod 66, the third elastic part 68 is compressed, the blanking opening of the blanking box 3 is opened to enable the peanuts to fall on the inclined plate 47 and fall on the inclined plate 47, meanwhile, the first rotating shaft 42 rotates to drive the roller 43 to rotate to crush the peanut shells, when the gear 61 rotates to be disengaged from the rack 65, the third elastic part 68 resets to further realize that the first baffle plate 64 moves to reset to close the, when peanuts with different sizes roll on the inclined plate 47, the first sliding block 46 moves on the straight sliding rail 45, and the crushing efficiency of peanut shells can be promoted under the action of the first elastic element 48. The peanuts with crushed husks roll on the inclined plate 47 and fall to the top of the collecting box 52, when the first rotating shaft 42 rotates, the belt transmission mechanism 513 drives the fourth rotating shaft 511 to rotate, the bevel gear 512 drives the third rotating shaft 58 to rotate, the third rotating shaft 58 rotates to drive the rotating column 59 to rotate, the rotating column 59 rotates to drive the oscillating bar 510 to rotate around the second rotating shaft 51 through the sliding fit of the oscillating bar 510 and the V-shaped groove on the rotating column 59, the oscillating bar 510 rotates around the second rotating shaft 51 to drive the second rotating shaft 51 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 51 rotates to drive the collecting box 52 to rotate around the second rotating shaft 51, the collecting box 52 rotates around the second rotating shaft 51 to drive the fixing rod 54 to rotate around the second rotating shaft 51, the fixing rod 54 rotates around the second rotating shaft 51 to drive the sliding rod 55 to move in the arc-shaped groove plate 53, so that the collecting box 52 vibrates around the second rotating shaft 51 to realize the peanut husk separation, and the separated peanut husk, the sliding rod 55 moving in the arc-shaped slot plate 53 can improve the reciprocating vibration stability of the collecting box 52 around the second rotating shaft 51 under the action of the first elastic member 48.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 7 and 8, based on the embodiment 1, a peanut shell separating device further comprises a fifth rotating shaft 7, a second baffle plate 8, a first projection 9, a first sliding rod 10, a stop 11, a fixed block 12, a fourth elastic member 13, a handle 14, a third baffle plate 15, a second sliding rod 16 and a fifth elastic member 17, the right side of the collecting box 52 is rotatably provided with the fifth rotating shaft 7, the fifth rotating shaft 7 is provided with the second baffle plate 8, the front side of the collecting box 52 is provided with two first projection 9, the rear first projection 9 is provided with a sliding hole, the sliding hole is slidably provided with the first sliding rod 10, the rear end of the first sliding rod 10 is provided with the stop 11, the stop 11 is matched with the second baffle plate 8, the front end of the first sliding rod 10 is provided with the fixed block 12, the fourth elastic member 13 is arranged between the fixed block 12 and the front first projection 9, the front side of the second baffle plate 8 is provided with the handle 14, the top of the collecting box 52 is slidably provided with the third baffle, the front side and the rear side of the collecting box 52 are both provided with a straight groove, a second slide bar 16 is arranged in the two straight grooves in a sliding manner, the second slide bar 16 is connected with a third baffle 15, and a fifth elastic part 17 is arranged between the inner walls of the straight grooves on the same side of the second slide bar 16 and the collecting box 52.
Peanuts which are separated from shells fall onto the collection box 52, a worker holds the fixing block 12 to drive the first slide rod 10 to move on the slide hole of the first bump 9, the fourth elastic piece 13 is compressed, the first slide rod 10 moves on the slide hole of the first bump 9 to drive the stop 11 to move and separate from the second stop 8, the worker holds the handle 14 to drive the second stop 8 to rotate around the fifth rotating shaft 7 to open the discharge hole of the collection box 52, the worker holds the third stop 15 to move on the collection box 52 to drive the second slide rods 16 on two sides to move in the linear grooves on two sides of the collection box 52, the fifth elastic piece 17 is compressed, and the third stop 15 moves on the collection box 52 to scrape the peanuts on the collection box 52 from the discharge hole of the collection box 52. The staff loosens third baffle 15, fifth elastic component 17 resets and drives third baffle 15 and move on collecting box 52 and reset, the staff holds handle 14 and drives second baffle 8 and rotates around fifth pivot 7 and resets and close the discharge gate of collecting box 52, the staff loosens fixed block 12, fourth elastic component 13 resets and drives first slide bar 10 and move on first lug 9 slide opening and reset, drive dog 11 then and move and reset and second baffle 8 contact cooperation and prevent that second baffle 8 from rotating around fifth pivot 7 and opening the discharge gate of collecting box 52. The peanut discharging can be realized by repeating the operation.
The novel collecting box is characterized by further comprising a guide sleeve 18, second convex blocks 19, reels 20 and pull ropes 21, the guide sleeve 18 is arranged in the middle of the right side of the top of the collecting box 52, the second convex blocks 19 are symmetrically arranged on the front and back of the right side of the top of the collecting box 52, the reels 20 are rotatably arranged between the two second convex blocks 19, the pull ropes 21 are arranged on the reels 20, one end of each pull rope 21 is connected with the second baffle 8, and the other end of each pull rope 21 is connected with.
The peanuts which are separated from shells fall onto the collecting box 52, a worker holds the fixing block 12 to drive the first slide rod 10 to move on the slide hole of the first lug 9, the fourth elastic piece 13 is compressed, the first slide rod 10 moves on the slide hole of the first lug 9 to drive the stop 11 to move and separate from the second baffle 8, the worker holds the handle 14 to drive the second baffle 8 to rotate around the fifth rotating shaft 7 to open the discharge hole of the collecting box 52, meanwhile, the second baffle plate 8 rotates around the fifth rotating shaft 7, the third baffle plate 15 is driven by the pull rope 21 to move on the collecting box 52 to scrape the peanuts on the collecting box 52 from the discharge hole of the collecting box 52, the fifth elastic part 17 is compressed, the worker holds the handle 14 by hand to drive the second baffle plate 8 to rotate around the fifth rotating shaft 7 to reset to close the discharge hole of the collecting box 52, meanwhile, the fifth elastic piece 17 resets to drive the third baffle 15 to move and reset on the collection box 52, and peanut discharging can be realized by repeating the operations.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A peanut shell separator, comprising:
the top of the support frame (1) is symmetrically provided with side plates (2);
the blanking box (3) is arranged between one sides of the tops of the two side plates (2);
the husking mechanism (4) is arranged between the two side plates (2) and close to one side of the blanking box (3);
the shaking mechanism (5) is arranged between the two side plates (2) and is far away from one side of the blanking box (3);
the blanking mechanism (6) is arranged between the two side plates (2) and close to one side of the blanking box (3).
2. A peanut shell separating device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the peeling mechanism (4) comprises:
the first bearing seat (41) is arranged on one side, close to the blanking box (3), of the top of the side plate (2);
a first rotating shaft (42), wherein a first rotating shaft (42) is arranged between the two first bearing seats (41);
a roller (43), wherein the roller (43) is arranged on the first rotating shaft (42);
a servo motor (44) is arranged on one side plate (2), and an output shaft of the servo motor (44) is connected with the first rotating shaft (42) through a coupler;
a straight slide rail (45), wherein the position of one opposite side of the two side plates (2) close to the servo motor (44) is provided with the straight slide rail (45);
the first sliding block (46) is arranged on the straight sliding rail (45) in a sliding mode;
the inclined plate (47) is arranged between the tops of the two first sliding blocks (46);
and a first elastic piece (48) is arranged between the first sliding block (46) and the adjacent straight sliding rail (45).
3. A peanut shell separating device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the shaking mechanism (5) comprises:
a second rotating shaft (51), wherein the second rotating shaft (51) is rotatably arranged between the two side plates (2) below the first rotating shaft (42);
the collecting box (52) is arranged on the second rotating shaft (51), and round holes are uniformly spaced on the collecting box (52);
the top of the side plate (2) is provided with an arc-shaped groove plate (53) at one side far away from the first rotating shaft (42);
the fixing rods (54) are symmetrically arranged on one side, close to the arc-shaped groove plate (53), of the top of the collecting box (52);
the top of the fixed rod (54) is provided with a sliding rod (55), and the sliding rod (55) is in sliding fit with the similar arc-shaped groove plate (53);
a second elastic piece (56), wherein the second elastic piece (56) is arranged between the sliding rod (55) and the adjacent arc-shaped groove plate (53);
the side plate (2) far away from the servo motor (44) is provided with two second bearing seats (57) close to the second rotating shaft (51);
a third rotating shaft (58), wherein the third rotating shaft (58) is arranged between the two second bearing blocks (57);
the third rotating shaft (58) is provided with a rotating column (59), and the rotating column (59) is provided with a V-shaped groove;
the swing rod (510) is arranged at one end, close to the rotary column (59), of the second rotating shaft (51), and the swing rod (510) is in sliding fit with the V-shaped groove of the rotary column (59);
the side plate (2) close to the swing rod (510) is rotatably provided with a fourth rotating shaft (511) close to the second rotating shaft (51);
the bevel gears (512) are arranged at one ends of the third rotating shaft (58) close to the fourth rotating shaft (511), and the two bevel gears (512) are meshed with each other;
and a belt transmission mechanism (513) is arranged between the first rotating shaft (42) and the fourth rotating shaft (511).
4. A peanut shell separating device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the blanking mechanism (6) comprises:
the first rotating shaft (42) is symmetrically provided with the gear lack wheels (61);
a sliding groove (62) is formed in the position, close to the blanking box (3), of the upper side of the side plate (2), and the second sliding block (63) is arranged on the sliding groove (62) in a sliding mode;
a first baffle plate (64), wherein the first baffle plate (64) is arranged between the two second sliding blocks (63);
one end of the second sliding block (63) close to the gear lacking (61) is provided with a rack (65), and the rack (65) is meshed with the gear lacking (61);
the guide rods (66) are symmetrically arranged on the lower side of the box wall of the blanking box (3) far away from the first rotating shaft (42);
the sliding sleeve (67) is arranged on the guide rod (66) in a sliding manner;
the guide rod (66) is sleeved with the third elastic piece (68).
5. A peanut shell separation device as in claim 4, further comprising:
the fifth rotating shaft (7) is rotatably arranged on one side, away from the blanking box (3), of the collecting box (52);
a second baffle (8) is arranged on the fifth rotating shaft (7);
two first convex blocks (9) are arranged on one side of the collecting box (52) close to the fifth rotating shaft (7);
a first sliding rod (10), a first bump (9) close to the second baffle (8) is provided with a sliding hole, and the sliding hole is provided with the first sliding rod (10) in a sliding manner;
the stop block (11) is arranged at one end, close to the second baffle (8), of the first sliding rod (10), and the stop block (11) is matched with the second baffle (8);
the fixing block (12) is arranged at one end, far away from the second baffle (8), of the first sliding rod (10);
a fourth elastic part (13), wherein the fourth elastic part (13) is arranged between the fixed block (12) and the first bump (9) far away from the second baffle (8);
the handle (14) is arranged on one side, close to the stop block (11), of the second baffle plate (8);
the top of the collecting box (52) is provided with a third baffle (15) in a sliding way;
the two sides of the collecting box (52) are provided with straight grooves, the two straight grooves are internally provided with a second slide bar (16) in a sliding manner, and the second slide bar (16) is connected with a third baffle (15);
and a fifth elastic element (17) is arranged between the inner walls of the straight grooves on the same side of the second sliding rod (16) and the collecting box (52).
6. A peanut shell separation device as in claim 5, further comprising:
the guide sleeve (18) is arranged in the middle of one side of the top of the collecting box (52) close to the second baffle (8);
the top of the collecting box (52) is symmetrically provided with a second bump (19) close to one side of the guide sleeve (18);
a reel (20), wherein the reel (20) is rotatably arranged between the two second lugs (19);
the pull rope (21) is arranged on the reel (20), one end of the pull rope (21) is connected with the second baffle (8), and the other end of the pull rope (21) is connected with the third baffle (15).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011162258.3A CN112167651A (en) | 2020-10-27 | 2020-10-27 | Peanut shell separator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011162258.3A CN112167651A (en) | 2020-10-27 | 2020-10-27 | Peanut shell separator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112167651A true CN112167651A (en) | 2021-01-05 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011162258.3A Pending CN112167651A (en) | 2020-10-27 | 2020-10-27 | Peanut shell separator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN112167651A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112869211A (en) * | 2021-01-26 | 2021-06-01 | 徐俊晖 | Green soy bean extrusion device for food processing |
| CN112940843A (en) * | 2021-04-09 | 2021-06-11 | 王鑫阳 | High-efficient shelling device of camellia seed for agricultural product production and processing |
| CN114452216A (en) * | 2022-02-08 | 2022-05-10 | 李俊珍 | But batch separation's chinese-medicinal material pre treatment equipment |
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