CN112136984A - Pet cat and dog food containing chicken hydrolysate and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Pet cat and dog food containing chicken hydrolysate and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN112136984A CN112136984A CN202010659829.8A CN202010659829A CN112136984A CN 112136984 A CN112136984 A CN 112136984A CN 202010659829 A CN202010659829 A CN 202010659829A CN 112136984 A CN112136984 A CN 112136984A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/40—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for carnivorous animals, e.g. cats or dogs
- A23K50/42—Dry feed
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/10—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
- A23K10/14—Pretreatment of feeding-stuffs with enzymes
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/10—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
- A23K10/16—Addition of microorganisms or extracts thereof, e.g. single-cell proteins, to feeding-stuff compositions
- A23K10/18—Addition of microorganisms or extracts thereof, e.g. single-cell proteins, to feeding-stuff compositions of live microorganisms
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/20—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/20—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
- A23K10/22—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin from fish
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/20—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
- A23K10/26—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin from waste material, e.g. feathers, bones or skin
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/105—Aliphatic or alicyclic compounds
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/142—Amino acids; Derivatives thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/158—Fatty acids; Fats; Products containing oils or fats
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/163—Sugars; Polysaccharides
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/174—Vitamins
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
- A23K20/24—Compounds of alkaline earth metals, e.g. magnesium
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
- A23K20/30—Oligoelements
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K40/00—Shaping or working-up of animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K40/10—Shaping or working-up of animal feeding-stuffs by agglomeration; by granulation, e.g. making powders
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K40/00—Shaping or working-up of animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K40/30—Shaping or working-up of animal feeding-stuffs by encapsulating; by coating
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of pet feed, in particular to a pet cat and dog food containing chicken hydrolysate and a preparation method thereof, wherein the pet cat and dog food comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 10-50 parts of chicken enzymatic hydrolysate, 10-40 parts of meat powder, 7-25 parts of fruit and vegetable powder, 0.8-3 parts of core premix, 4-15 parts of grease, 0.1-3 parts of herbaceous plants, 0.5-1.5 parts of beer yeast and 4-8 parts of compound seasoning. The pet food prepared by the invention has balanced nutrition value, better palatability and higher digestibility, can effectively improve the absorption rate of nutrient substances of organisms, and enables the pet cat and dog to grow healthily.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of pet feed, and particularly relates to a pet cat and dog food containing chicken hydrolysate and a preparation method thereof.
Background
The pet cat and dog food is a nutritional food specially provided for pet cats and dogs, and mainly has the function of providing the pet cats and dogs with nutrients required by the growth and development of organisms and the beauty of body and hair. The traditional pet cat and dog food is prepared by modifying the formula of the traditional livestock feed, and can basically meet the nutrient substances required by the growth of pet cats and dogs. However, as more and more pet owners begin to attach importance to the dietary habits and health problems of pets, the stricter and more scientific requirements on the use of raw materials of pet foods are, and the pets are expected to obtain nutritional formula food with better palatability, more comprehensive nutrition and more beautiful hair.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide the pet food containing the chicken hydrolysate, wherein the meat flavor generated by the reaction of the small molecular peptide and the active polypeptide in the chicken hydrolysate can effectively improve the food calling performance and the feed intake, so that meat protein can be fully digested and absorbed, and the organism immunity of pets is enhanced.
The invention also aims to provide a preparation method of the pet cat and dog food containing the chicken hydrolysate, which provides a pet food with strong palatability and higher digestibility by using a puffing technology and can effectively improve the absorptivity of nutrient substances of organisms.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides a pet cat and dog food containing chicken hydrolysate, which comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 10-50 parts of chicken zymolyte, 10-40 parts of meat powder, 7-25 parts of fruit and vegetable powder, 0.8-3 parts of core premix, 4-15 parts of grease, 0.1-3 parts of herbaceous plants, 0.5-1.5 parts of beer yeast and 4-8 parts of compound seasoning.
Further, the meat powder is one or a combination of more of chicken powder, duck powder, beef bone powder, chicken liver powder and fish powder.
Further, the fruit and vegetable powder is one or more of potato powder, tapioca powder, sweet potato powder, purple sweet potato powder, kelp powder, pumpkin powder, spinach, peas, chickpeas, tomatoes, carrots and peeled hyacinth beans.
Further, the core premix comprises taurine, lysine, fructo-oligosaccharide, lysine, methionine, threonine, vitamin A, vitamin D3, vitamin E, vitamin K3, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, vitamin B6, vitamin B12, D-biotin, D-pantothenic acid, folic acid, nicotinic acid, ferrous sulfate, copper sulfate, manganese sulfate, zinc sulfate, calcium iodate, sodium selenite and choline chloride.
Further, the grease is one or a combination of more of chicken oil, beef tallow, duck oil, fish oil, soybean oil, linseed oil and soybean phospholipid oil.
Further, the herbaceous plant is one or more of herba Medicaginis granule, semen plantaginis, radix Rubiae, Yucca, herba Cichorii root, radix astragali, fructus Lycii, and flos Chrysanthemi Indici.
Further, the compound seasoning comprises seasoning paste and seasoning powder.
A preparation method of the pet cat and dog food containing the chicken hydrolysate comprises the following steps:
(1) weighing meat powder, fruit and vegetable powder, herbaceous plants and beer yeast according to parts by weight, mixing, and then premixing and sieving through a 80-mesh sieve to obtain a mixture A;
(2) premixing the mixture A, core premix and 1-3 parts of grease to obtain a mixture B;
(3) conditioning the chicken zymolyte and the mixture B in a conditioning machine at 100 +/-5 ℃ until the moisture content is in the range of 25-30%, thus obtaining a mixture C;
(4) sending the mixture C to a bulking machine, performing high-temperature bulking and granulation at a high temperature of more than 100 ℃ to obtain granular grains D, and drying the granular grains D at 100 +/-5 ℃ until the moisture content reaches 3-4% to obtain granular grains E;
(5) and (3) sequentially spraying the residual grease and the compound seasoning in a seasoning mixing bin under vacuum and high pressure, and then sending the mixture into a cooling tower to cool to room temperature to obtain the cat and dog food.
(6) And packaging the cat and dog food according to the required weight and sealing the bag.
Further, the meat powder in the step (1) is obtained by processing meat, fish and other products, then drying the processed meat, fish and other products at constant temperature of 120 +/-5 ℃ to dehydrate the processed meat, fish and other products to 10-14% and then crushing the processed meat, the fruit and vegetable powder is obtained by cleaning fresh fruits and vegetables, then cutting the cleaned fruit and vegetable powder into granules, slicing the cleaned fruit and vegetable powder, drying the cleaned fruit and vegetable powder at constant temperature of 120 +/-5 ℃ to dehydrate the fruit and vegetable powder to 7-10% and then crushing the fruit and vegetable powder, and drying the herb plant powder at constant temperature of 85 +/-5 ℃ to dehydrate.
Further, the production process of the chicken zymolyte in the step (3) is that a meat grinder and a bone paste mill are used for processing chicken into paste, 20% of water is added into the paste, and the paste is cured at 100 ℃; cooling to 60 +/-2 ℃, adding protease for enzymolysis for 4h, heating to 95 +/-5 ℃ after enzymolysis is finished, inactivating the enzyme, cooling to 65 +/-2 ℃, adding amino acid for constant-temperature reaction for 4h, and cooling to room temperature to obtain the chicken hydrolysate.
The compound seasoning comprises seasoning paste and seasoning powder, wherein the seasoning paste is a paste obtained by curing, enzymolysis, thermal reaction, conditioning, emulsification and homogenization of a mixture of chicken, chicken liver and salmon, and the seasoning powder is a powder obtained by curing, enzymolysis, thermal reaction, conditioning and spray drying of a mixture of chicken, chicken liver and salmon.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
1. the chicken hydrolysate added in the invention is rich in a large amount of small molecular peptides and active peptides, is beneficial to the digestion and absorption of pets, enhances meat fragrance through thermal reaction, improves the feeding attraction, increases the feed intake of pets, can enhance the organism immunity of pets after long-term eating, effectively reduces the anorexia probability of pets, is added with meat meal which provides animal-derived protein for cats and dogs of pets, has higher amino acid balance proportion compared with plant-derived protein, and can effectively improve the utilization rate of food of cats and dogs of pets.
2. The added herbaceous plants can effectively regulate the immune system of pets, promote digestion and absorption of nutrient substances, improve the conversion rate of cat and dog food and promote the growth of organisms.
3. The fruit and vegetable powder added in the invention does not contain cereal protein, so that the allergen is reduced, and the phenomena of weight loss, malnutrition and the like caused by celiac disease such as vomit, diarrhea and the like after the pet cat and dog eat the feed are reduced.
4. The compound seasoning added in the invention contains rich micromolecular peptide, has rich fragrance, does not need to add essence and spice, has scientific nutrition of the prepared product, and can further promote the digestion and absorption of pets; the pet food prepared by the invention has balanced nutrition value, good palatability and high digestibility, can effectively improve the absorption rate of nutrient substances of organisms, and enables the pet cat and dog to grow healthily.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to specific examples.
The invention provides a pet cat and dog food containing chicken hydrolysate, which comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 10-50 parts of chicken zymolyte, 10-40 parts of meat powder, 7-25 parts of fruit and vegetable powder, 0.8-3 parts of core premix, 4-15 parts of grease, 0.1-3 parts of herbaceous plants, 0.5-1.5 parts of beer yeast and 4-8 parts of compound seasoning.
The meat meal is one or a combination of more of chicken meal, duck meal, beef bone meal, chicken liver meal and fish meal, compared with plant source protein, the raw material combination can provide animal source protein for the pet cat and dog, the amino acid balance ratio is high, and the utilization rate of the pet cat and dog to the cat and dog food is effectively improved.
The fruit and vegetable powder is one or a combination of more of potato powder, tapioca powder, sweet potato powder, purple sweet potato powder, kelp powder, pumpkin powder, spinach, peas, chickpeas, tomatoes, carrots and peeled hyacinth beans, the starch content of the potato powder is high and reaches 9-20%, and energy is provided for organisms; the starch has the function of puffing particles in the process of producing the cat and dog food, and the cat and dog food particles are more fully absorbed when the grease and the vitamin are added, so that the high-quality cat and dog food is provided for the pet cat and dog; the kelp powder is added into the pet cat and dog food, so that mineral substances and vitamins are provided for the pet cat and dog, the deficiency of the nutritional ingredients of the pet cat and dog food is made up, the growth of the pet cat and dog is promoted, and the disease resistance of animals is enhanced; the pea protein content is generally 23-27%, the quality is good, wherein the content of lysine is high (6.8-7.9 g in each 100 g of protein), the fat is 1.8%, the carbohydrate is 52.6%, and the pea protein is rich in carotene, vitamin B1, B2, thiamine, riboflavin, nicotinic acid and various mineral elements such as calcium, iron, phosphorus, zinc and the like. The addition of peas to the cat and dog food not only provides protein required by the body, but also is a source of high-quality carbohydrate.
The core premix comprises taurine, lysine, fructo-oligosaccharide, lysine, methionine, threonine, vitamin A, vitamin D3, vitamin E, vitamin K3, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, vitamin B6, vitamin B12, D-biotin, D-pantothenic acid, folic acid, nicotinic acid, ferrous sulfate, copper sulfate, manganese sulfate, zinc sulfate, calcium iodate, sodium selenite and choline chloride, and trace elements and minerals required by pets are supplemented, so that the growth of the pets is facilitated.
The oil and fat is one or a combination of more of chicken oil, beef tallow, duck oil, fish oil, soybean oil, linseed oil and soybean phospholipid oil, and the chicken oil and fat contains abundant amino acids and can enhance the immunity of the organism; beef tallow contains balanced unsaturated fatty acids, and is easily absorbed by the body, thus meeting the nutritional requirements of the body. In addition, beef tallow is rich in vitamin A and is readily absorbed by pet cats and dogs, as well as other fat-soluble vitamins, such as vitamin E, vitamin K, and vitamin D.
The herbaceous plant is one or a combination of more of alfalfa particles, plantain seeds, madder, yucca, chicory roots, astragalus, medlar and wild chrysanthemum, a large amount of crude protein in the alfalfa particles, rich carbohydrate (sugar, starch, pectin, hemicellulose and cellulose), trace elements such as more iron and manganese, trace calcium, carotene, vitamin C and vitamin B complex, and an energy raw material with good palatability; the yucca contains high starch content, provides energy for organism, and has puffing effect in production process of cat and dog food. Yucca also has other vitamins and minerals such as vitamin a, vitamin C, folic acid, choline, vitamin K and small amounts of thiamine, riboflavin, niacin, vitamin B6, pantothenic acid, and betaine. Minerals include calcium, magnesium, phosphorus, potassium, sodium, manganese and small amounts of zinc and selenium.
The compound seasoning comprises seasoning paste and seasoning powder, wherein the seasoning paste and the seasoning powder are respectively prepared by carrying out thermal reaction on zymolyte of chicken liver and the like, emulsifying and homogenizing the zymolyte, and the seasoning powder prepared by conditioning and spray drying, and the product flavor is further enhanced by adding the seasoning paste and the seasoning powder, so that the pet can be induced to eat the compound seasoning.
A preparation method of pet cat and dog food containing chicken hydrolysate comprises the following steps:
(1) weighing meat powder, fruit and vegetable powder, herbaceous plants and beer yeast according to parts by weight, mixing, and then premixing and sieving through a 80-mesh sieve to obtain a mixture A;
(2) premixing the mixture A, core premix compounds and 1-3 parts of grease to obtain a mixture B;
(3) conditioning the chicken zymolyte and the mixture B in a conditioning machine at 100 +/-5 ℃ until the moisture content is in the range of 25-30%, thus obtaining a mixture C;
(4) sending the mixture C obtained in the step to a bulking machine, performing high-temperature bulking and granulation at a high temperature of more than 100 ℃ to obtain granular grains D, and drying the granular grains D at 100 +/-5 ℃ until the water content is reduced to 3-4% to obtain granular grains E;
(5) and sequentially spraying the residual oil and fat, seasoning paste and seasoning powder in a seasoning mixing bin under vacuum and high pressure to obtain the cat and dog food.
(6) And packaging the cat and dog food according to the required weight and sealing the bag.
The meat powder in the step (1) is obtained by processing meat, fish and other products, then drying the processed meat, fish and other products at constant temperature of 120 +/-5 ℃ to dehydrate the processed meat, fish and other products to 10-14% and then crushing the processed meat, fruit and vegetable powder, cleaning fresh fruits and vegetables, then cutting the cleaned fruit and vegetable powder into particles, slicing the cleaned fruit and vegetable powder, drying the fresh fruits and vegetable powder at constant temperature of 120 +/-5 ℃ to dehydrate the fresh fruits and vegetable powder to 7-10% and then crushing the fresh fruits and vegetable powder, drying the fresh vegetables at constant temperature of 85 +/-5 ℃ to dehydrate the fresh vegetables to 5-8% and then crushing the fresh vegetables, and cooking the fat products at high temperature in the steps.
The production process of the chicken zymolyte in the step (3) is to naturally thaw and slowly soften frozen chicken, process the chicken into meat paste by using a meat grinder and a bone paste mill, then add 20% of water into the meat paste, and cure the chicken at 100 ℃; cooling to 60 +/-2 ℃, adding protease for enzymolysis for 4h to degrade proteins in the meat into small molecular monopeptide and active polypeptide, heating to 95 +/-5 ℃ after enzymolysis is finished to inactivate the enzyme, cooling to 65 +/-2 ℃, adding amino acid for constant temperature reaction for 4h, and cooling to room temperature to obtain the chicken hydrolysate.
Example 1
The cat and dog food of this example contains the following components: 200kg of chicken zymolyte, 100kg of chicken powder, 100kg of fish meal, 70kg of cassava powder, 50kg of sweet potato powder, 40kg of peas, 62kg of chicken oil, 15kg of fish oil, 3kg of soybean phospholipid oil, 16kg of core premix, 1kg of alfalfa particles, 0.5kg of madder, 0.5kg of plantain seeds, 10kg of beer yeast, 60kg of seasoning paste and 20kg of seasoning powder.
The contents of the respective components in the product of this example (% by unit)
In the pet food, the meat component provides abundant animal source protein and amino acid, and the chicken zymolyte provides a large amount of small molecular peptides and active polypeptides, so that the protein is easily digested and absorbed by organisms, thereby promoting the growth and development of pets, enhancing the physique of cats and dogs of pets, and improving the immunity of the organisms; the plant raw materials provide rich plant fibers, effectively promote intestinal peristalsis of pets and improve the digestibility of nutrient substances, and in addition, the plant raw materials provide vitamins and mineral substances required by organisms. The semen plantaginis has strong pathogenic microorganism resisting effect, can effectively inhibit various germs, has the effects of regulating and protecting health of gastrointestinal tract functions, is rich in vitamins, proteins, amino acids, fat, calcium and selenium in madder leaves, is easy to be absorbed by organisms, promotes the growth of the organisms, is beneficial to improving the nutritive value of feed, improves the production capacity of animals, ensures the health of the animals and saves the feed cost by adding the madder into cat and dog food; the fruit and vegetable powder provides rich energy, and starch is changed in the high-temperature processing process to improve the digestibility of the energy and enhance the viscosity, thereby being beneficial to the granulation quality of the feed, improving the palatability of the feed and achieving the optimal expansion effect of feed particles; the fish oil can provide rich unsaturated fatty acid, improve palatability of the product, and has effects of beautifying and brightening hair.
The pet food is fed to pets, no mouth picking sign is obvious, the intestinal digestion and absorption are obviously improved after the pet food is eaten for 30 days, and the physique is obviously enhanced.
Example 2.
The cat and dog food of this example contains the following components: 180kg of chicken zymolyte, 315kg of beef powder, 110kg of fish meal, 150kg of cassava powder, 100kg of purple sweet potato powder, 70kg of peas, 5kg of kelp powder, 5kg of spinach, 10kg of carrots, 55kg of chicken oil, 15kg of beef tallow, 15kg of fish oil, 5kg of soybean oil, 20kg of core premix, 20kg of alfalfa grass particles, 2kg of yucca, 2kg of plantain seeds, 15kg of beer yeast, 36kg of seasoning paste and 9kg of seasoning powder.
The contents of the respective components in the product of this example (% by unit)
In the pet food, the added beef powder has the protein content of 68 percent, is an important protein source of cat and dog food, and simultaneously contains calcium and phosphorus, wherein the phosphorus absorption rate is higher; the purple sweet potato powder contains protein, fat, carbohydrate, vitamins and mineral nutrient elements, wherein the rich dietary fiber is beneficial to intestinal peristalsis and improves the utilization rate of cat and dog food; the yucca contains high starch content, provides energy for human body, has puffing effect during production of cat and dog food granule, and other vitamins and minerals such as vitamin A, vitamin C, folic acid, choline, vitamin K, small amount of thiamine, riboflavin, nicotinic acid, vitamin B6, pantothenic acid and betaine, and the mineral elements include calcium, magnesium, phosphorus, potassium, sodium, manganese, and small amount of zinc and selenium. The yucca contains pathogenic bacteria, so that the immune system is effectively regulated, the digestion and absorption of nutrient substances are promoted, the conversion rate of the cat and dog food is increased, the waste is reduced, and the efficiency is improved for feeding the pet. The effect of the pet food is substantially the same as that of example 1 after the pet food is eaten for 30 days.
Example 3.
The cat and dog food of this example contains the following components: 250kg of chicken hydrolysate, 100kg of chicken powder, 100kg of duck powder, 150kg of cassava powder, 100kg of purple sweet potato powder, 50kg of peas, 15kg of pumpkin powder, 15kg of tomatoes, 65kg of chicken oil, 10kg of duck oil, 15kg of fish oil, 3kg of linseed oil, 20kg of core premix, 20kg of alfalfa particles, 2kg of yucca, 2kg of plantain seeds, 10kg of beer yeast, 30kg of seasoning paste and 7.5kg of seasoning powder.
The contents of the respective components in the product of this example (% by unit)
In the pet food, the addition of the duck oil can increase the energy content of the pet cat and dog food, provide fatty acid required by organisms, and simultaneously improve the palatability of the cat and dog food; the fructus Lycii is rich in protein, carbohydrate, fat, carotene, thiamine and minerals such as calcium, iron, phosphorus, magnesium, potassium and sodium. The fructus Lycii has effects of enhancing immunity and promoting health. After feeding the pet, the effect is substantially the same as in example 1.
The chicken hydrolysate added in the invention is rich in a large amount of small molecular peptides and active polypeptides, is beneficial to the digestion and absorption of pets, enhances meat fragrance through thermal reaction, improves feeding attraction, increases the feed intake of pets, can enhance the organism immunity of pets after long-term use, effectively reduces the anorexia probability of pets, is added with meat meal, has higher amino acid balance proportion in meat meal protein compared with plant source protein, and can effectively improve the utilization rate of cat and dog food of pets. The herbaceous plants added into the cat and dog food can effectively adjust the immune system of pets, promote the digestion and absorption of nutrient substances, improve the conversion rate of the cat and dog food and promote the growth of organisms. The added fruit and vegetable powder does not contain cereal protein, so that the allergen is reduced, and the phenomena of weight loss, malnutrition and the like caused by celiac disease such as vomit, diarrhea and the like after the pet cat and dog eat the feed are reduced. The compound seasoning added in the invention contains rich micromolecular peptide, has rich fragrance, does not need to add essence and spice, has scientific nutrition of the prepared product, and can further promote the digestion and absorption of pets; the pet food prepared by the preparation method provided by the invention has the advantages of balanced nutrition value, scientific formula, better palatability and higher digestibility, and can effectively improve the absorption rate of nutrient substances of organisms, so that the pet cat and dog grow healthily.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that: the discussion of any embodiment above is meant to be exemplary only, and is not intended to intimate that the scope of the disclosure, including the claims, is limited to these examples; within the idea of the invention, also technical features in the above embodiments or in different embodiments may be combined and there are many other variations of the different aspects of the invention as described above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of brevity. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, substitutions, improvements and the like that may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the invention are intended to be included within the scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. The pet cat and dog food containing the chicken hydrolysate is characterized by comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: 10-50 parts of chicken zymolyte, 10-40 parts of meat powder, 7-25 parts of fruit and vegetable powder, 0.8-3 parts of core premix, 4-15 parts of grease, 0.1-3 parts of herbaceous plants, 0.5-1.5 parts of beer yeast and 4-8 parts of compound seasoning.
2. The pet cat and dog food containing chicken enzymatic hydrolysate of claim 1, wherein the meat meal is one or more of chicken meal, duck meal, beef bone meal, chicken liver meal and fish meal.
3. The pet cat and dog food containing chicken enzymatic hydrolysate of claim 1, wherein the fruit and vegetable powder is one or more of potato powder, tapioca powder, sweet potato powder, purple potato powder, kelp powder, pumpkin powder, spinach, peas, chickpeas, tomatoes, carrots, peeled lentils.
4. The pet cat dog food containing chicken hydrolysate of claim 1, wherein the core premix comprises taurine, lysine, fructooligosaccharide, lysine, methionine, threonine, vitamin a, vitamin D3, vitamin E, vitamin K3, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, vitamin B6, vitamin B12, D-biotin, D-pantothenic acid, folic acid, nicotinic acid, ferrous sulfate, copper sulfate, manganese sulfate, zinc sulfate, calcium iodate, sodium selenite, and choline chloride.
5. The pet cat and dog food containing chicken enzymatic hydrolysate of claim 1, wherein the oil is one or more of chicken oil, beef tallow, duck oil, fish oil, soybean oil, linseed oil and soybean lecithin oil.
6. The pet cat and dog food containing chicken hydrolysate of claim 1, wherein the herbaceous plant is one or more of alfalfa grass particles, plantain seeds, madder, yucca, chicory roots, astragalus, medlar and wild chrysanthemum.
7. The pet cat and dog food containing chicken enzymatic hydrolysate of claim 1, wherein the compound seasoning comprises a seasoning paste and a seasoning powder.
8. A preparation method of pet cat and dog food containing chicken hydrolysate is characterized by comprising the following steps:
(1) weighing meat powder, fruit and vegetable powder, herbaceous plants and beer yeast according to parts by weight, mixing, and then premixing and sieving through a 80-mesh sieve to obtain a mixture A;
(2) premixing the mixture A, core premix and 1-3 parts of grease to obtain a mixture B;
(3) conditioning the chicken zymolyte and the mixture B in a conditioning machine at 100 +/-5 ℃ until the moisture content is in the range of 25-30%, thus obtaining a mixture C;
(4) sending the mixture C to a bulking machine, performing high-temperature bulking and granulation at a high temperature of more than 100 ℃ to obtain granular grains D, and drying the granular grains D at 100 +/-5 ℃ until the water content is reduced to 3-4% to obtain granular grains E;
(5) and sequentially spraying the residual oil and fat, seasoning paste and seasoning powder in a seasoning mixing bin under vacuum and high pressure to obtain the cat and dog food.
(6) And packaging the cat and dog food according to the required weight and sealing the bag.
9. The method for preparing pet cat and dog food containing chicken hydrolysate of claim 8, wherein the meat powder in step (1) is prepared by processing meat, fish and other products, drying the processed meat, fish and other products at constant temperature of 120 +/-5 ℃ to dehydrate the processed meat, fish and other products to 10-14% and then crushing the processed meat, vegetable and fruit powder, cleaning fresh vegetables and fruits, then cutting the cleaned fruit and vegetables into particles, slicing the cleaned fruit and vegetable powder, drying the slices at constant temperature of 120 +/-5 ℃ to dehydrate the processed fruit and vegetable powder to 7-10% and then crushing the processed fruit and vegetable powder, and drying the herbal plant powder at constant temperature of 85 +/-5 ℃ to dehydrate the herbal plant powder to 5-8% and then crushing.
10. The method of claim 8, wherein the chicken enzymatic hydrolysate is produced by processing chicken into meat paste with a meat grinder and a bone paste mill, adding 20% water into the meat paste, and aging at 100 ℃; cooling to 60 +/-2 ℃, adding protease for enzymolysis for 4h, heating to 95 +/-5 ℃ after enzymolysis is finished, inactivating the enzyme, cooling to 65 +/-2 ℃, adding amino acid for constant-temperature reaction for 4h, and cooling to room temperature to obtain the chicken hydrolysate.
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| CN202010659829.8A CN112136984A (en) | 2020-07-10 | 2020-07-10 | Pet cat and dog food containing chicken hydrolysate and preparation method thereof |
| PCT/CN2021/074268 WO2022007392A1 (en) | 2020-07-10 | 2021-01-29 | Pet dog and cat food containing chicken enzymatic hydrolysate, and method for preparation thereof |
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| CN202010659829.8A CN112136984A (en) | 2020-07-10 | 2020-07-10 | Pet cat and dog food containing chicken hydrolysate and preparation method thereof |
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