CN103844080A - Piglet feed formula (9) - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention provides a piglet feed formula (9) and mainly discloses a feed combined by a variety of grain crops according to different nutritional ingredients and weight ratios. The raw materials and weight ratios (with 1000 kg as a unit) of the piglet feed formula are as follows: 23% of corn, 24.5% of broad bean meal, 25% of dried sweet potato, 12.5% of bean pulp, 5% of leaf bran, 1.4% of shrimp meal, 5.5% of meat and bone meal, 1.6% of molasses, 0.15% of calcium hydrophosphate, 1.45% of shell powder, 0.3% of table salt and 0.6% of premix; the raw materials are crushed according to different weight ratios and are mixed evenly. The technical formula is not only scientific and reasonable, but also is balanced in nutrition, thereby being suitable for a variety of livestock.

Description

A kind of formula of piglet feed (9)

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of feed formula.

Background technology

At present along with the development of rural area animal husbandry, large-scale farming live pig, poultry, ox, sheep be more and more scale, scientific, the economization such as milk cow even.Although the output of aquaculture rises year by year, but its quality is but more and more subject to consumers in general's query, that is exactly that taste, quality decline day by day, trace it to its cause and no doubt have evil mind to butcher the adulterated factor of making profit at family on the one hand, due to finished product feedstuffs flood market but chief reason still gets more and more.In the production of finished product feedstuff, add too much hormone medicine or other additives, as fatten element, clenbuterol hydrochloride etc., that raiser buys this type of feed for catering to the market demand on the one hand, and the wind vane of raiser's demand Cheng Liao manufacturer profit-push, so vicious circle, finally causes cultivating Quality Down, the livestock of natural cultivation, has become consumers in general to pursue a goal.Therefore develop a kind of pure natural feedstuff, be not only rich in grow required all kinds of nutriments but also do not need any artificial synthetic additive of domestic animal, make domestic animal getting fat rapid, shorten growth cycle, become the common expectation of feedstuff industry to improve the feed of the economic output value.

Summary of the invention

A kind of formula of piglet feed (9), mainly discloses one kind of multiple cereal crops, by the feed of different nutritional labelings and the combination of counterweight ratio.Its raw material and counterweight are than (taking 1000 kilograms as unit): corn 23%, broad bean powder 24.5%, sweet potato are dry 25%, dregs of beans 12.5%, leaf chaff 5%, shrimp med 1.4%, meat meal tankage 5.5%, molasses 1.6%, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 0.15%, oyster shell whiting 1.45%, salt 0.3%, premix 0.6%; After above-mentioned various raw material is in small, broken bits by the difference of counterweight ratio, mix.The trophic analysis of various raw materials: concentrated feed comprises grass family seed (energy feed), bean powder seed (protein feeds) and processed side product thereof.Grass family seed feed refer in dry crude fiber content lower than 6%, crude protein content is lower than 20% cereals, bran etc., more than closing digestible energy 10.45 million Jiao in general every kilogram of feed dry.Feed higher than 2.54 million Jiao/kilogram digestible energy is called high energy feed.Beans and oil plants seed and processed side product thereof also have the characteristic of energy feed, but because protein content is high, therefore classify protein feeds as.Protein feeds refers in dry that crude fiber content is lower than 6%, simultaneously meal expeller and mealsolvent, Ieguminacs seed and some processed side product of gross protein value more than 20%.Corn seed is one of basal feed of pig.Corn yield is high, and its contained energy is dense, but the protein of corn, inorganic salts, vitamin content are lower, particularly lack lysine and tryptophan, and protein quality is poor.Therefore while, feeding corn, should supplement good protein, inorganic salts and vitamin feed.Corn contains abundant provitamin A bata-carotene one by one.In all corns, the content of vitamin D is little, and many containing thiamine.The seed of Chinese sorghum Chinese sorghum is a kind of important energy feed.The Chinese sorghum of shelling is the same with corn, and main component is starch, and crude fibre is few, easy to digest, and nutrition is high.But the content of carrotene and vitamin D is less, B family vitamin content and corn are suitable, and Nicotinic Acid Content is few.In Chinese sorghum, contain tannic acid, have bitter taste, pig is not liked to search for food.Tannic acid is mainly present in shell portion, and color depth person's content is high.So in mixed feed, color depth person prepares and is appropriate to the occasionly added to 10%, look shallow person can be added to 20%.In the feed of young pig supplementary feeding, add a certain amount of Chinese sorghum, can prevent grice diarrhoea.Chinese sorghum, as the feed of pig, feeds and gives after general pulverizing, and when whole feeding, digestibility is low.Barley is a kind of important energy feed, its gross protein value is higher, be about 12%, lysine content is more than 0.52%, and NFE content is also high, crude fat content is not as good as the half of corn, below 2%, calcium, phosphorus content are higher than corn, carrotene and vitamin d insufficiency, riboflavin is few, and thiamine and Nicotinic Acid Content are abundant.The pig barley of can feeding in a large number, pulverizes barley while feeding a little, pulverizes the meticulous palatability that affects; Whole grain is fed and is unfavorable for digestion, thereby easily causes waste.Ieguminacs seed is a kind of protein and energy feed of high-quality.Ieguminacs seed rich in protein, be about 20% one 40%, and NFE is low compared with cereals, only has 28% ~ 62%.

Because protein content in Ieguminacs seed organic matter is high compared with cereals, therefore its digestible energy is higher.Particularly soybean, contains a lot of greases, therefore its energy value even exceedes the corn of Gu Shizhong.Inorganic salts are roughly similar to cereals to vitamin content, but a little higher than paddy of some kind of the content of vitamin B2 and vitamin B1 is real.Although calcium content is slightly higher, calcium phosphorus ration is not suitable for, and the many calcium of phosphorus is few.

Legume forage should be best in vegetable protein feed, and the lysine content of the limiting amino acid especially lacking most in vegetable protein is higher.Broad bean.Pea, the lysine content of soybean cake is respectively 1.80 %, and 1.76% and 3.09%.But what in bean protein, lack most is methionine, and its content in broad bean, pea and soybean cake is respectively 0.29%, 0.34% and 0.79%.

Beans for feed contains antitrypsin, causes thyroid gland enlargement material, saponin and agglutinin of blood etc., can affect some digestive physiology processes of palatability, digestibility and the animal of beans for feed.But these materials will be ineffective after suitable heat treatment (heating 100 DEG C, 3 minutes).

Soya-bean cake and dregs of beans soya-bean cake and dregs of beans are main plant protein feeds the most frequently used in deer industry, and nutritive value is very high, and price is cheap compared with beans.Soya-bean cake is containing thick protein more than 40%, crude fat 5%, crude fibre 6%, phosphorous more and hypocalcia, and shortage carrotene and vitamin D, be rich in riboflavin and nicotinic acid.

Wheat bran wheat bran comprises the wheat bran such as wheat, barley, is a kind of energy feed that source is wide, quantity is large, and its feeding value is general similar with rice bran, barley is all being better than wheat bran aspect energy, protein, crude fiber content.The palatability of wheat bran is better, and quality is bulk, has laxative qualits, is the good feed of in-pig later stage and milking sow, but the young pig effect of feeding is slightly poor.Because wheat bran volume is large, quality is loose, adds water and stir or coordinate greenfeed to feed together better while feeding.

This technical formula is not only scientific and reasonable, and nutrition arrangement equilibrium, is applicable to multiple livestock edible.

Detailed description of the invention

, be described further technical characterictic of the present invention below in conjunction with specific embodiment.

By above-mentioned raw materials and counterweight ratio get that corn 23%, broad bean powder 24.5%, sweet potato are dry 25%, dregs of beans 12.5%, leaf chaff 5%, shrimp med 1.4%, meat meal tankage 5.5%, molasses 1.6%, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 0.15%, oyster shell whiting 1.45%, salt 0.3%, premix 0.6%, rear uniform stirring in small, broken bits.

Claims (1)

1. a formula of piglet feed (9), mainly comprises: raw material proportioning and making; It is characterized in that: 1. raw material proportioning is taking 1000 kilograms as unit, corn 23%, broad bean powder 24.5%, sweet potato are dry 25%, dregs of beans 12.5%, leaf chaff 5%, shrimp med 1.4%, meat meal tankage 5.5%, molasses 1.6%, calcium monohydrogen phosphate 0.15%, oyster shell whiting 1.45%, salt 0.3%, premix 0.6%; 2. making above-mentioned various raw material mixes after in small, broken bits by the difference of counterweight ratio.