CN113243452A - Young cat food and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of pet food, in particular to kitten food and a preparation method thereof; the kitten food disclosed by the invention is prepared from fresh chicken, duck meat hydrolyzed powder, goat milk powder and breast milk formula, and helps the kitten to eat the food; the small molecular peptides in the duck meat hydrolyzed powder and the yeast hydrolysate are easily digested and absorbed by the small intestine of the kitten, so that the digestive burden of the intestinal tract is relieved; active substances in the sea buckthorn powder and the yam powder support the healthy and active state of the kitten.

Description

Young cat food and preparation method thereof

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of pet food, in particular to kitten food and a preparation method thereof.

Background

The cat food on the market is mainly aimed at cats aged 12 months or less. In the field of accurate subdivision of kitten food, the special food for kittens in the age period of 1-4 months is rare. The kittens at this stage are in the critical period from the excessive sucking of breast milk to the solid food, and have physiological characteristics of low resistance, weak digestion capability and the like.

Disclosure of Invention

The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kitten food and a preparation method thereof aiming at the technical defects, and the kitten food adopts fresh chicken, duck meat hydrolyzed powder and goat milk powder and a breast milk formula to help kitten to eat after opening; the small molecular peptides in the duck meat hydrolyzed powder and the yeast hydrolysate are easily digested and absorbed by the small intestine of the kitten, so that the digestive burden of the intestinal tract is relieved; active substances in the sea buckthorn powder and the yam powder support the healthy and active state of the kitten.

In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the cat food comprises the following components: hydrolyzed duck polypeptide, fructus Hippophae powder, rhizoma Dioscoreae powder, and daily ration; fully mixing the hydrolyzed duck polypeptide, the sea buckthorn powder, the yam powder and the daily ration in parts by weight: 2-20 parts of hydrolyzed duck polypeptide, 0.5-5 parts of sea buckthorn powder and 0.5-5 parts of yam powder; the daily ration is as follows: corn, brown rice, hawthorn, chicken, beet pulp and vegetable oil; the daily ration comprises the following components in parts by weight: 30-50 parts of corn, 10-20 parts of brown rice, 5-15 parts of hawthorn, 5-8 parts of chicken, 3-7 parts of beet pulp and 2-5 parts of vegetable oil; the daily ration comprises the following preparation steps:

crushing raw materials: taking the corn, the brown rice, the hawthorn, the chicken, the beet pulp and the vegetable oil in sequence according to parts by weight, and then adding the mixture into a grinder for grinding;

uniformly mixing raw materials: pouring the crushed raw materials into a stirrer for stirring uniformly;

puffing: pouring the uniformly stirred raw materials into a double-screw extruder for puffing processing;

drying: and (3) drying the puffed raw materials at high temperature, and then fully mixing the puffed raw materials with chicken fat to obtain a semi-finished product.

Further optimizing the technical scheme, the steps are as follows:

s1, sequentially taking the hydrolyzed duck polypeptide, the sea buckthorn powder and the yam powder according to parts by weight, and then preparing the mixture into serous fluid;

and S2, uniformly coating the slurry and the semi-finished product, and performing low-temperature cooling to obtain the finished product grain.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: the kitten food disclosed by the invention is prepared from fresh chicken, duck meat hydrolyzed powder, goat milk powder and breast milk formula, and helps the kitten to eat the food; the small molecular peptides in the duck meat hydrolyzed powder and the yeast hydrolysate are easily digested and absorbed by the small intestine of the kitten, so that the digestive burden of the intestinal tract is relieved; active substances in the sea buckthorn powder and the yam powder support the healthy and active state of the kitten.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail with reference to the following embodiments. It should be understood that the description is intended to be exemplary only, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Moreover, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present invention.

Firstly, blending the daily ration, wherein the daily ration comprises the following steps: 35 parts of corn, 15 parts of brown rice, 10 parts of hawthorn, 7 parts of chicken, 4 parts of beet pulp and 4 parts of vegetable oil, and then adding different parts of hydrolyzed duck polypeptide, sea buckthorn powder and yam powder in sequence on the basis for carrying out experiments.

Table 1 reference tables for respective examples

	Hydrolyzed duck polypeptide	Sea-buckthorn powder	Yam powder
				Example 1	5	-	-
Example 2	10	-	-
				Example 3	15	-	-
Example 4	10	1	-
				Example 5	10	2.5	-
Example 6	10	4	-
				Example 7	10	2.5	1
Example 8	10	2.5	2.5
				Example 9	10	2.5	4
Example 10	-	-	-

TABLE 2 comparison table of effects of the examples

Item	Initial uniform weight (g)	End weight (g)	Survival rate (%)	Crude protein (%)	Crude fat (%)
						Example 1	94.64	2079.74	91	79.86	91.12
Example 2	94.87	2082.17	92	79.95	91.64
						Example 3	95.14	2083.74	92	80.55	92.06
Example 4	95.52	2085.72	93	81.87	92.94
						Example 5	94.83	2086.33	95	82.13	93.05
Example 6	96.11	2089.51	97	82.85	93.09
						Example 7	95.32	2089.52	98	83.04	93.11
Example 8	94.31	2085.71	99	83.36	93.14
						Example 9	95.22	2087.72	99	83.39	93.21
Example 10	95.37	1895.49	78	74.43	88.31

With reference to examples 1 to 9, it can be seen that the daily gain of the pet cat rapidly increases with the addition of the hydrolyzed duck polypeptide, the sea buckthorn powder, and the yam powder, but it can be known that the absorption promotion of the hydrolyzed duck polypeptide, the sea buckthorn powder, and the yam powder has a certain threshold value with the continuous addition of the hydrolyzed duck polypeptide, the sea buckthorn powder, and the yam powder.

In summary, the best embodiment of the present application is the embodiment 8, and the best embodiment 8 of the present application and the commercially available cat food are used to perform the feeding test on the pet cat, and the test results are shown in the following table

The experimental conditions are as follows: the newborn cats were selected and were 15 animals each, one control group and the other test group. The test days are 120 days. Detecting indexes, namely the weight of the kitten at the beginning and the weight of the kitten at the end; and (4) collecting the dejecta of the kittens of the control group and the test group respectively when the test is finished, and detecting the digestibility of the nutrient substances.

Table 2 best examples and commercial cat food feeding test table

Item	Initial uniform weight (g)	End weight (g)	Survival rate	Crude protein (%)	Crude fat (%)
						Control group	95.54	1932.43	80%	79.35	90.55
Experimental group	96.23	2092.53	100%	85.12	94.80
						Item	Initial uniform weight (g)	Finish all areHeavy (g)	Survival rate	Crude protein (%)	Crude fat (%)

It can be seen that the best examples of the present application compared to commercial cat food in the feeding regime, with no difference in initial weight, ended with the test group weighing 8.28% more than the control group and the test group having 7.27% and 4.69% more dry crude protein and fat, respectively.

It is to be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely illustrative of or explaining the principles of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Therefore, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Further, it is intended that the appended claims cover all such variations and modifications as fall within the scope and boundaries of the appended claims or the equivalents of such scope and boundaries.

Claims (2)

1. A kitten food, which is characterized in that: the cat food comprises the following components: hydrolyzed duck polypeptide, fructus Hippophae powder, rhizoma Dioscoreae powder, and daily ration; fully mixing the hydrolyzed duck polypeptide, the sea buckthorn powder, the yam powder and the daily ration in parts by weight: 2-20 parts of hydrolyzed duck polypeptide, 0.5-5 parts of sea buckthorn powder and 0.5-5 parts of yam powder; the daily ration is as follows: corn, brown rice, hawthorn, chicken, beet pulp and vegetable oil; the daily ration comprises the following components in parts by weight: 30-50 parts of corn, 10-20 parts of brown rice, 5-15 parts of hawthorn, 5-8 parts of chicken, 3-7 parts of beet pulp and 2-5 parts of vegetable oil; the daily ration comprises the following preparation steps:

crushing raw materials: taking the corn, the brown rice, the hawthorn, the chicken, the beet pulp and the vegetable oil in sequence according to parts by weight, and then adding the mixture into a grinder for grinding;

uniformly mixing raw materials: pouring the crushed raw materials into a stirrer for stirring uniformly;

puffing: pouring the uniformly stirred raw materials into a double-screw extruder for puffing processing;

drying: and (3) drying the puffed raw materials at high temperature, and then fully mixing the puffed raw materials with chicken fat to obtain a semi-finished product.

2. The kitten food and the preparation method thereof according to claim 1, wherein the kitten food comprises the following components: the method comprises the following steps:

s1, sequentially taking the hydrolyzed duck polypeptide, the sea buckthorn powder and the yam powder according to parts by weight, and then preparing the mixture into serous fluid;

and S2, uniformly coating the slurry and the semi-finished product, and performing low-temperature cooling to obtain the finished product grain.