CN112119736A - Sweet potato planting harvester - Google Patents
Sweet potato planting harvester Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112119736A CN112119736A CN202011014755.9A CN202011014755A CN112119736A CN 112119736 A CN112119736 A CN 112119736A CN 202011014755 A CN202011014755 A CN 202011014755A CN 112119736 A CN112119736 A CN 112119736A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- side support
- close
- welding
- sweet potato
- jade
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 244000017020 Ipomoea batatas Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 235000002678 Ipomoea batatas Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 239000010977 jade Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 241000251133 Sphyrna tiburo Species 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000003351 stiffener Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003003 spiro group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 15
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D13/00—Diggers, e.g. potato ploughs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D33/00—Accessories for digging harvesters
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Sowing (AREA)
- Harvesting Machines For Root Crops (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a sweet potato planting harvester which comprises a rotating shaft, wherein the outer surface of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with a side support, the outer surface of the rotating shaft, close to the front end of the side support, is welded with a roller, the outer surface of the rotating shaft, close to the rear end of the side support, is welded with a positive jade, the outer surface of the positive jade is rotatably connected with a netted sand-leaking conveying belt, the outer surface of the rear end of the side support, close to the upper side end face, is welded with a connecting rod, the outer surface of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with a rolling jade, the outer surface of the rear end of the side support, close to the lower end of the rolling jade, is welded with a placing; the sweet potato harvester is beneficial to uniformly collecting the harvested sweet potatoes in the placing frame after removing soil, so that the sweet potatoes are conveniently and uniformly unloaded from the inside of the placing frame, the inclination angle of the triangular shovel head can be properly adjusted according to different depths of the sweet potatoes in the soil, and the phenomenon that the sweet potatoes are leaked in the soil is prevented.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of sweet potato planting, and particularly relates to a sweet potato planting harvester.
Background
The sweet potato is a high-yield and strong-adaptability grain crop, has close relationship with industrial and agricultural production and people's life, the root tuber is also an important raw material in food processing, starch and alcohol manufacturing industries besides being used as main grain, and the root, the stem and the leaves are excellent feed;
when the existing sweet potato planting harvester is used, sweet potatoes are turned out from the ground, but need to be picked up manually, the labor cost is high, the sweet potatoes cannot be collected according to the depth of the sweet potatoes planted in soil, when the sweet potatoes are deep in the soil, the phenomenon that the sweet potatoes are leaked in the soil is easy to happen, and therefore the sweet potato planting harvester is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a sweet potato planting harvester to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a harvester is planted to sweet potato, includes the axis of rotation, the surface of axis of rotation rotates and is connected with the side support, the front end welding that the surface of axis of rotation is close to the side support has the gyro wheel, the rear end welding that the surface of axis of rotation is close to the side support has initiative beautiful jade, the surface of initiative beautiful jade rotates and is connected with netted hourglass husky conveyer belt, the rear end surface welding of side support is close to upside terminal surface has the connecting rod, the surface rotation of connecting rod is connected with roll beautiful jade, the lower extreme welding that the rear end surface of side support is close to roll beautiful jade has the frame of placing, the left end surface of placing the frame has seted up the blown down tank, the upper end surface of side support is close to right side terminal surface welding and has the aircraft nose, the right-hand member skin weld of aircraft nose has rotatory piece, the inboard swing joint of rotatory piece has the, the inner wall of the threaded shaft cylinder is screwed with a positive threaded rod close to the lower side end face.
Preferably, the inner wall swing joint of blown down tank has the upset door, the left end surface of upset door has the hinge near the welding of upside terminal surface, the hinge with place between the frame as an organic whole welding, it is connected for rotating through between hinge and the upset door to place the frame.
Preferably, the outer surface of the left end of the placing frame is welded with a sleeve close to the end face of the lower side, and the inner wall of the sleeve is connected with a bolt in a sliding manner.
Preferably, the lower extreme of positive threaded rod is provided with the stiffener, the quantity of rotatory piece is two sets of, another group rotatory piece welds in the upper end surface of stiffener, positive threaded rod passes through the pin and is connected for rotating between the rotatory piece, the lower extreme skin weld of stiffener has triangle-shaped shovel head, the right-hand member surface of side support has the stopper near downside end face weld, the stopper passes through the bolt and is connected for rotating between the triangle-shaped shovel head.
Preferably, the number of the rollers is four, and the rolling jade is rotationally connected with the reticular sand leaking conveying belt.
Preferably, the quantity of side support is two sets of, another group the side support welds in the rear end surface of placing the frame, rotatory piece is connected for rotating through between pin and the anti-thread shaft, the screw thread that positive thread pole and anti-thread shaft surface were inlayed is opposite.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. through being provided with netted husky conveyer belt that leaks, place the frame, the roll-over door with initiatively lose weight, when this harvester normally uses, the traction force of tractor drives the gyro wheel through following the aircraft nose and rolls subaerial, make sweet potato and earth transmit the upper end surface of netted husky conveyer belt that leaks simultaneously, earth passes the gap and falls into ground, sweet potato is conveyed to the inside of placing the frame, the sweet potato that is favorable to making the results removes unified collection in the inside of placing the frame after the soil, make things convenient for the sweet potato to lift off from the inside of placing the frame is unified.
2. Through being provided with screw thread axle section of thick bamboo, reverse thread axle, positive threaded rod and rotatory piece, rotate the holistic length of adjustable reverse thread axle of screw thread axle section of thick bamboo, positive threaded rod, when length slowly becomes long, the degree of depth that at this moment the triangle-shaped shovel head can arrive is darker, otherwise the degree of depth that can arrive is shallower, is favorable to adjusting the angle of triangle-shaped shovel head slope appropriately according to the different depths of sweet potato in earth, prevents the phenomenon of sweet potato hourglass receipts in earth.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the rolling and limiting blocks;
FIG. 3 is a side view of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a rotating shaft; 2. a roller; 3. a side bracket; 4. a connecting rod; 5. a mesh-shaped sand-leaking conveying belt; 6. placing the frame; 7. a triangular shovel head; 8. a reinforcing bar; 9. a positive threaded rod; 10. a threaded shaft barrel; 11. a reverse threaded shaft; 12. rotating the block; 13. a machine head; 14. rolling jade; 15. rolling; 16. a limiting block; 17. a hinge; 18. a discharge chute; 19. turning over the door; 20. a bolt; 21. a sleeve.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present invention provides a technical solution:
a sweet potato planting and harvesting machine comprises a rotating shaft 1, wherein a side support 3 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 1, idler wheels 2 are welded at the front end, close to the side support 3, of the outer surface of the rotating shaft 1, active jade 15 is welded at the rear end, close to the side support 3, of the outer surface of the rotating shaft 1, a meshed sand leaking conveyor belt 5 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the active jade 15, racks are welded on the outer surface of the active jade 15, so that a sliding phenomenon can occur when the meshed sand leaking conveyor belt 5 is driven to rotate, a connecting rod 4 is welded on the outer surface of the rear end of the side support 3, close to the upper side end face, a rolling jade 14 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the connecting rod 4, a placing frame 6 is welded on the outer surface of the rear end of the side support 3, so that sweet potatoes can be collected, a discharge chute 18 is formed in the outer surface of, the outer surface of the right end of the machine head 13 is welded with a rotating block 12, the inner side of the rotating block 12 is movably connected with a reverse threaded shaft 11, the outer surface of the reverse threaded shaft 11 is in threaded connection with a threaded shaft cylinder 10, and the inner wall of the threaded shaft cylinder 10, which is close to the lower side end face, is in threaded connection with a positive threaded rod 9, so that the inclination angle of the triangular shovel head 7 can be adjusted conveniently.
Further, the inner wall swing joint of blown down tank 18 has turnover door 19, and the left end surface of turnover door 19 is close to the welding of upside terminal surface has hinge 17, hinge 17 with place between the frame 6 welding as an organic whole, place between frame 6 and the turnover door 19 for rotating being connected through hinge 17, the left end surface of placing frame 6 is close to the welding of downside terminal surface has sleeve 21, the inner wall sliding connection of sleeve 21 has bolt 20, makes things convenient for the sweet potato to lift off in unison.
Further, the lower extreme of positive threaded rod 9 is provided with stiffener 8, the quantity of rotatory piece 12 is two sets of, another group of rotatory piece 12 welds in the upper end surface of stiffener 8, positive threaded rod 9 is connected for rotating between through pin and rotatory piece 12, the lower extreme skin weld of stiffener 8 has triangle-shaped shovel head 7, the right-hand member surface of side support 3 is close to downside end face weld has stopper 16, stopper 16 passes through the bolt and is connected for rotating between the triangle-shaped shovel head 7, the quantity of gyro wheel 2 is four groups, roll beautiful jade 14 and netted hourglass husky conveyer belt 5 between be connected for rotating, the quantity of side support 3 is two sets of, another group of side support 3 welds in the rear end surface of placing frame 6, rotatory piece 12 passes through the pin and is connected for rotating between the anti-thread shaft 11, the screw thread that positive threaded rod 9 and anti-thread shaft 11 surface were inlayed is opposite.
The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: the invention relates to a sweet potato planting harvester, when the harvester is normally used, the traction force of a tractor drives a roller 2 to roll on the ground through a following machine head 13, the rolling of the roller 2 drives a positive jade 15 to rotate, the rotation of the positive jade 15 drives a reticular sand-leaking conveyor belt 5 to roll on the outer surface of the positive jade 15, a triangular shovel head 7 is inserted into soil to simultaneously shovel out sweet potatoes and soil, because the outer surface of the triangular shovel head 7 is obliquely arranged and is close to the outer surface of the reticular sand-leaking conveyor belt 5, the sweet potatoes and the soil are simultaneously conveyed to the outer surface of the upper end of the reticular sand-leaking conveyor belt 5, because the outer surface of the reticular sand-leaking conveyor belt 5 has a gap, the soil passes through the gap and falls into the ground, when the sweet potatoes are required to be unloaded, a bolt 20 slides on the inner wall of a sleeve 21 until the bolt 20 slides out of the outer surface of a turnover door 19, when the two groups of bolts 20 are used for executing the operation, the turnover door 19 can rotate by taking the hinge 17 as an axis, the sweet potatoes in the placing frame 6 can be detached, so that the harvested sweet potatoes can be uniformly collected in the placing frame 6 after soil is removed, the sweet potatoes can be conveniently detached from the placing frame 6, when the inclination angle of the triangular shovel head 7 is required to be adjusted according to the depth of the sweet potatoes in the soil, a user rotates the threaded shaft cylinder 10 to adjust the integral length of the reverse threaded shaft 11, the threaded shaft cylinder 10 and the positive threaded rod 9, when the length is slowly prolonged, the triangular shovel head 7 rotates downwards by taking the bolt as the axis, the reaching depth of the triangular shovel head 7 is deeper, otherwise, when the length is slowly shortened, the reaching depth is shallower, the inclination angle of the triangular shovel head 7 can be properly adjusted according to the different depths of the sweet potatoes in the soil, and the phenomenon that the sweet potatoes are leaked in the soil is prevented, is relatively practical.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for the purpose of limiting the same, and other modifications or equivalent substitutions made by those skilled in the art to the technical solutions of the present invention should be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a harvester is planted to sweet potato, includes axis of rotation (1), its characterized in that: the outer surface of axis of rotation (1) rotates and is connected with side support (3), the front end welding that the surface of axis of rotation (1) is close to side support (3) has gyro wheel (2), the rear end welding that the surface of axis of rotation (1) is close to side support (3) has initiative jade (15), the surface of initiative jade (15) rotates and is connected with netted hourglass husky conveyer belt (5), the rear end surface of side support (3) is close to upside terminal surface welding and has connecting rod (4), the surface of connecting rod (4) rotates and is connected with roll jade (14), the lower extreme welding that the rear end surface of side support (3) is close to roll jade (14) has places frame (6), the left end surface of placing frame (6) has seted up blown down tank (18), the upper end surface of side support (3) has and has with aircraft nose (13) near the right-hand end face welding, the outer surface welding of the right end of the aircraft nose (13) has a rotating block (12), the inboard swing joint of rotating block (12) has a reverse-threaded shaft (11), the surface spiro union of reverse-threaded shaft (11) has a threaded shaft section of thick bamboo (10), the inner wall of threaded shaft section of thick bamboo (10) is close to downside terminal surface spiro union and has positive threaded rod (9).
2. The sweet potato planting harvester of claim 1, wherein: the inner wall swing joint of blown down tank (18) has turnover door (19), the left end surface of turnover door (19) has hinge (17) near the upside end face welding, hinge (17) and place welding as an organic whole between frame (6), it is connected for rotating through between hinge (17) and turnover door (19) to place frame (6).
3. The sweet potato planting harvester of claim 1, wherein: the left end surface of the placement frame (6) is welded with a sleeve (21) close to the lower end face, and the inner wall of the sleeve (21) is connected with a bolt (20) in a sliding mode.
4. The sweet potato planting harvester of claim 1, wherein: the lower extreme of positive threaded rod (9) is provided with stiffener (8), the quantity of rotatory piece (12) is two sets of, another group rotatory piece (12) weld in the upper end surface of stiffener (8), positive threaded rod (9) are connected for rotating through between pin and rotatory piece (12), the lower extreme outer surface welding of stiffener (8) has triangle-shaped shovel head (7), the right-hand member surface of side support (3) is close to downside end-face welding and has stopper (16), stopper (16) are connected for rotating through between bolt and the triangle-shaped shovel head (7).
5. The sweet potato planting harvester of claim 1, wherein: the rolling roller (2) is four groups in number, and the rolling roller (14) is rotationally connected with the reticular sand leaking conveyor belt (5).
6. The sweet potato planting harvester of claim 1, wherein: the quantity of side support (3) is two sets of, another group side support (3) weld in the rear end surface of placing frame (6), rotatory piece (12) are connected for rotating between through pin and reverse-threaded shaft (11), positive threaded rod (9) are opposite with the screw thread of reverse-threaded shaft (11) surface mosaic.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011014755.9A CN112119736A (en) | 2020-09-24 | 2020-09-24 | Sweet potato planting harvester |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011014755.9A CN112119736A (en) | 2020-09-24 | 2020-09-24 | Sweet potato planting harvester |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112119736A true CN112119736A (en) | 2020-12-25 |
Family
ID=73839343
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011014755.9A Pending CN112119736A (en) | 2020-09-24 | 2020-09-24 | Sweet potato planting harvester |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112119736A (en) |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1232236A (en) * | 1958-08-15 | 1960-10-06 | Machine for harvesting potatoes, beets and similar products | |
| KR200207001Y1 (en) * | 2000-06-05 | 2000-12-15 | 송병우 | The crops gathering machine |
| CN203219718U (en) * | 2013-05-09 | 2013-10-02 | 青岛璞盛机械有限公司 | Potato harvester |
| CN105230217A (en) * | 2015-11-04 | 2016-01-13 | 青岛农业大学 | Potato digging and harvesting device |
| CN107046915A (en) * | 2017-03-09 | 2017-08-18 | 甘肃农业大学 | Potato harvest and residual film recovery combine machine |
| CN107046912A (en) * | 2017-03-30 | 2017-08-18 | 青岛农业大学 | Root-tuber crop harvester |
| CN110663344A (en) * | 2019-11-11 | 2020-01-10 | 青岛农业大学 | Small-size potato combine |
| CN111247938A (en) * | 2020-03-24 | 2020-06-09 | 陈振霞 | Potato harvester |
-
2020
- 2020-09-24 CN CN202011014755.9A patent/CN112119736A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1232236A (en) * | 1958-08-15 | 1960-10-06 | Machine for harvesting potatoes, beets and similar products | |
| KR200207001Y1 (en) * | 2000-06-05 | 2000-12-15 | 송병우 | The crops gathering machine |
| CN203219718U (en) * | 2013-05-09 | 2013-10-02 | 青岛璞盛机械有限公司 | Potato harvester |
| CN105230217A (en) * | 2015-11-04 | 2016-01-13 | 青岛农业大学 | Potato digging and harvesting device |
| CN107046915A (en) * | 2017-03-09 | 2017-08-18 | 甘肃农业大学 | Potato harvest and residual film recovery combine machine |
| CN107046912A (en) * | 2017-03-30 | 2017-08-18 | 青岛农业大学 | Root-tuber crop harvester |
| CN110663344A (en) * | 2019-11-11 | 2020-01-10 | 青岛农业大学 | Small-size potato combine |
| CN111247938A (en) * | 2020-03-24 | 2020-06-09 | 陈振霞 | Potato harvester |
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