CN111971261A - 基于氧化锆并且具有其他氧化物的陶瓷材料 - Google Patents

基于氧化锆并且具有其他氧化物的陶瓷材料 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN111971261A
CN111971261A CN201980021284.3A CN201980021284A CN111971261A CN 111971261 A CN111971261 A CN 111971261A CN 201980021284 A CN201980021284 A CN 201980021284A CN 111971261 A CN111971261 A CN 111971261A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
oxide
ceramic material
material according
ceo
mgo
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201980021284.3A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
A·弗洛雷斯·伦特里亚
W·施塔姆
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Siemens AG
Original Assignee
Siemens AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Siemens AG filed Critical Siemens AG
Publication of CN111971261A publication Critical patent/CN111971261A/zh
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B37/00—Joining burned ceramic articles with other burned ceramic articles or other articles by heating
    • C04B37/02—Joining burned ceramic articles with other burned ceramic articles or other articles by heating with metallic articles
    • C04B37/023—Joining burned ceramic articles with other burned ceramic articles or other articles by heating with metallic articles characterised by the interlayer used
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/01—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
    • C04B35/48—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on zirconium or hafnium oxides, zirconates, zircon or hafnates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
    • C04B35/01—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
    • C04B35/48—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on zirconium or hafnium oxides, zirconates, zircon or hafnates
    • C04B35/486—Fine ceramics
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/009—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone characterised by the material treated
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/45—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements
    • C04B41/50—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements with inorganic materials
    • C04B41/5025—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements with inorganic materials with ceramic materials
    • C04B41/5042—Zirconium oxides or zirconates; Hafnium oxides or hafnates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/80—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone of only ceramics
    • C04B41/81—Coating or impregnation
    • C04B41/85—Coating or impregnation with inorganic materials
    • C04B41/87—Ceramics
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
    • C23C14/06—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the coating material
    • C23C14/08—Oxides
    • C23C14/083—Oxides of refractory metals or yttrium
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
    • C23C14/06—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the coating material
    • C23C14/14—Metallic material, boron or silicon
    • C23C14/16—Metallic material, boron or silicon on metallic substrates or on substrates of boron or silicon
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
    • C23C14/22—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the process of coating
    • C23C14/24—Vacuum evaporation
    • C23C14/28—Vacuum evaporation by wave energy or particle radiation
    • C23C14/30—Vacuum evaporation by wave energy or particle radiation by electron bombardment
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C28/00—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D
    • C23C28/30—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer
    • C23C28/32—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one pure metallic layer
    • C23C28/321—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one pure metallic layer with at least one metal alloy layer
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C28/00—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D
    • C23C28/30—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer
    • C23C28/32—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one pure metallic layer
    • C23C28/321—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one pure metallic layer with at least one metal alloy layer
    • C23C28/3215—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one pure metallic layer with at least one metal alloy layer at least one MCrAlX layer
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C28/00—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D
    • C23C28/30—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer
    • C23C28/34—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one inorganic non-metallic material layer, e.g. metal carbide, nitride, boride, silicide layer and their mixtures, enamels, phosphates and sulphates
    • C23C28/345—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one inorganic non-metallic material layer, e.g. metal carbide, nitride, boride, silicide layer and their mixtures, enamels, phosphates and sulphates with at least one oxide layer
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C28/00—Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D
    • C23C28/30—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer
    • C23C28/34—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one inorganic non-metallic material layer, e.g. metal carbide, nitride, boride, silicide layer and their mixtures, enamels, phosphates and sulphates
    • C23C28/345—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one inorganic non-metallic material layer, e.g. metal carbide, nitride, boride, silicide layer and their mixtures, enamels, phosphates and sulphates with at least one oxide layer
    • C23C28/3455—Coatings combining at least one metallic layer and at least one inorganic non-metallic layer including at least one inorganic non-metallic material layer, e.g. metal carbide, nitride, boride, silicide layer and their mixtures, enamels, phosphates and sulphates with at least one oxide layer with a refractory ceramic layer, e.g. refractory metal oxide, ZrO2, rare earth oxides or a thermal barrier system comprising at least one refractory oxide layer
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C4/00—Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge
    • C23C4/04—Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge characterised by the coating material
    • C23C4/10—Oxides, borides, carbides, nitrides or silicides; Mixtures thereof
    • C23C4/11—Oxides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C4/00—Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge
    • C23C4/12—Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge characterised by the method of spraying
    • C23C4/134—Plasma spraying
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01D—NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D5/00—Blades; Blade-carrying members; Heating, heat-insulating, cooling or antivibration means on the blades or the members
    • F01D5/12—Blades
    • F01D5/28—Selecting particular materials; Particular measures relating thereto; Measures against erosion or corrosion
    • F01D5/288—Protective coatings for blades
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3205—Alkaline earth oxides or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. beryllium oxide
    • C04B2235/3206—Magnesium oxides or oxide-forming salts thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3205—Alkaline earth oxides or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. beryllium oxide
    • C04B2235/3208—Calcium oxide or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. lime
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3224—Rare earth oxide or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. scandium oxide
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3224—Rare earth oxide or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. scandium oxide
    • C04B2235/3229—Cerium oxides or oxide-forming salts thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3231—Refractory metal oxides, their mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof
    • C04B2235/3244—Zirconium oxides, zirconates, hafnium oxides, hafnates, or oxide-forming salts thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/70—Aspects relating to sintered or melt-casted ceramic products
    • C04B2235/96—Properties of ceramic products, e.g. mechanical properties such as strength, toughness, wear resistance
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/70—Aspects relating to sintered or melt-casted ceramic products
    • C04B2235/96—Properties of ceramic products, e.g. mechanical properties such as strength, toughness, wear resistance
    • C04B2235/9607—Thermal properties, e.g. thermal expansion coefficient
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/02—Aspects relating to interlayers, e.g. used to join ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/12—Metallic interlayers
    • C04B2237/123—Metallic interlayers based on iron group metals, e.g. steel
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/30—Composition of layers of ceramic laminates or of ceramic or metallic articles to be joined by heating, e.g. Si substrates
    • C04B2237/32—Ceramic
    • C04B2237/34—Oxidic
    • C04B2237/345—Refractory metal oxides
    • C04B2237/348—Zirconia, hafnia, zirconates or hafnates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/30—Composition of layers of ceramic laminates or of ceramic or metallic articles to be joined by heating, e.g. Si substrates
    • C04B2237/40—Metallic
    • C04B2237/405—Iron metal group, e.g. Co or Ni
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2237/00—Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/50—Processing aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to the joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/70—Forming laminates or joined articles comprising layers of a specific, unusual thickness
    • C04B2237/704—Forming laminates or joined articles comprising layers of a specific, unusual thickness of one or more of the ceramic layers or articles
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01D—NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D5/00—Blades; Blade-carrying members; Heating, heat-insulating, cooling or antivibration means on the blades or the members
    • F01D5/12—Blades
    • F01D5/28—Selecting particular materials; Particular measures relating thereto; Measures against erosion or corrosion
    • F01D5/284—Selection of ceramic materials
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05D—INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2230/00—Manufacture
    • F05D2230/30—Manufacture with deposition of material
    • F05D2230/31—Layer deposition
    • F05D2230/313—Layer deposition by physical vapour deposition
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05D—INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2230/00—Manufacture
    • F05D2230/90—Coating; Surface treatment
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05D—INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2300/00—Materials; Properties thereof
    • F05D2300/10—Metals, alloys or intermetallic compounds
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05D—INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2300/00—Materials; Properties thereof
    • F05D2300/10—Metals, alloys or intermetallic compounds
    • F05D2300/17—Alloys
    • F05D2300/175—Superalloys
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05D—INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2300/00—Materials; Properties thereof
    • F05D2300/20—Oxide or non-oxide ceramics
    • F05D2300/21—Oxide ceramics
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05D—INDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2300/00—Materials; Properties thereof
    • F05D2300/20—Oxide or non-oxide ceramics
    • F05D2300/21—Oxide ceramics
    • F05D2300/2118—Zirconium oxides

Abstract

通过针对性地选择添加到氧化锆中的氧化物，提供了一种陶瓷材料，特别是用于具有高耐烧结性、高膨胀耐受性和低导热性的涂层系统。

Description

基于氧化锆并且具有其他氧化物的陶瓷材料
技术领域
本发明涉及一种陶瓷材料，该陶瓷材料特别是可以被用于陶瓷层的用途。
背景技术
从由实心材料制成的陶瓷隔热罩或陶瓷保护层在涡轮机叶片或高温构件上的使用中已知基于氧化锆的陶瓷材料的用途。在此重要的是提供高耐烧结性、相稳定性、高断裂韧性和高膨胀耐受性。
发明内容
因此，本发明的目的是改进现有的材料系统。
该目的通过根据权利要求1的陶瓷材料实现。
在其他从属权利要求中列出了其他优点，其可以任意彼此组合以实现其他优点。
图1、图2示意性地示出了由陶瓷材料制成的涂层系统。
建议使用4mol％至30mol％的氧化铈(CeO2)、氧化钙(CaO)和/或氧化镁(MgO)作为其他可选氧化物，并且使用2mol％至30mol％的氧化铒(Er2O3)和/或氧化镱(Yb2O3)作为基础氧化物。
这样的陶瓷层特别是具有20μm至1000μm的层厚度，特别是高达2000μm的层厚度，并且优选地可以借助于热喷涂、特别是APS或EB-PVD来制造。
陶瓷材料具有高耐烧结性、高膨胀耐受性和高断裂韧性以及低导热性。
实施例：
ZrO2+
–Er2O3+Yb2O3
–Yb2O3
–Er2O3(3种具有基础氧化物的变型方案)
在这3种变型方案中可以分别添加
–CeO2
–CaO
–MgO
–CeO2+CaO
–CeO2+MgO
–CaO+MgO
–CeO2+CaO+MgO
作为其他氧化物，即总共21种变型方案。
具体实施方式
图1示出了根据本发明的涂层系统1。
涂层系统1具有基底4。基底4特别是镍基超级合金或CMC基底。
在基底4上存在有粘结层，特别是在镍基超级合金的情况中，粘结层为NiCoCrAlY基合金或铝化物层或铝铂化物层。
在涂覆期间或运行期间，在金属助粘剂层上形成氧化物层(TGO)。
在该氧化物层(TGO)或金属助粘剂层7上施加有根据该陶瓷材料的陶瓷层。
在陶瓷基底4(CMC)的情况中，陶瓷层10可能不需要粘结层。
在图2中示出了一种变型方案，其中就陶瓷保护层而言的涂层系统1’被设计成两层。粘结层7的基底和/或基底材料类似于图1。然而，最外层的陶瓷层16在此形成本发明的陶瓷材料。
为了适配于热膨胀系数或适配于孔隙率，在该陶瓷层16下方存在有陶瓷粘结层13。

Claims (15)

1.一种陶瓷材料，
所述陶瓷材料基于氧化锆(ZrO2)，
具有氧化镱(Yb2O3)和/或氧化铒(Er2O3)作为一种或多种基础氧化物，以及
可选地具有选自以下组中的至少一种其他氧化物：氧化铈(CeO2)、氧化钙(CaO)和氧化镁(MgO)，
特别是由所述基础氧化物和所述其他氧化物组成。
2.根据权利要求1所述的陶瓷材料，
其中氧化铒(Er2O3)和氧化镱(Yb2O3)被使用作为基础氧化物，
特别是仅氧化铒(Er2O3)和氧化镱(Yb2O3)两者被使用作为氧化物。
3.根据权利要求1所述的陶瓷材料，
其中仅氧化铒(Er2O3)被使用作为基础氧化物，
特别是仅氧化铒(Er2O3)被使用作为氧化物。
4.根据权利要求1所述的陶瓷材料，
其中仅氧化镱(Yb2O3)被使用作为基础氧化物，
特别是仅氧化镱(Yb2O3)被使用作为氧化物。
5.根据权利要求1、2、3或4中的任一项或多项所述的陶瓷材料，
所述陶瓷材料具有一种或多种基础氧化物以及至少一种其他氧化物。
6.根据权利要求1、2、3、4或5所述的陶瓷材料，
其中氧化钙(CaO)和氧化铈(CeO2)被使用作为其他氧化物，
特别是仅氧化钙(CaO)和氧化铈(CeO2)被使用作为其他氧化物。
7.根据权利要求1、2、3、4或5所述的陶瓷材料，
其中氧化钙(CaO)和氧化镁(MgO)被使用作为其他氧化物，
特别是仅氧化钙(CaO)和氧化镁(MgO)被使用作为其他氧化物。
8.根据权利要求1、2、3、4或5所述的陶瓷材料，
其中氧化镁(MgO2)和氧化铈(CeO2)被使用作为其他氧化物，
特别是仅氧化镁(MgO2)和氧化铈(CeO2)被使用作为其他氧化物。
9.根据权利要求1、2、3、4或5所述的陶瓷材料，
其中氧化铈(CeO2)被使用作为其他氧化物，
特别是仅氧化铈(CeO2)被使用作为其他氧化物。
10.根据权利要求1、2、3、4或5中的任一项或多项所述的陶瓷材料，
其中氧化镁(MgO)被使用作为其他氧化物，
特别是仅氧化镁(MgO)被使用作为其他氧化物。
11.根据权利要求1、2、3、4或5中的任一项或多项所述的陶瓷材料，
其中氧化镁(MgO)、氧化钙(CaO)和氧化铈(CeO2)被使用作为其他氧化物，
特别是仅氧化镁(MgO)、氧化钙(CaO)和氧化铈(CeO2)被使用作为其他氧化物。
12.根据权利要求1至11中的任一项或多项所述的陶瓷材料，
所述陶瓷材料具有2mol％至30mol％的氧化镱(Yb2O3)和/或氧化铒(Er2O3)。
13.根据权利要求1至12中的任一项或多项所述的陶瓷材料，
所述陶瓷材料具有4mol％至30mol％的氧化铈(CeO2)、氧化钙(CaO)和/或氧化镁(MgO)。
14.一种涂层系统，具有：
一个基底，
特别是一个金属基底，
所述基底基于镍基或钴基超级合金，
一个粘结层，
特别是一个基于NiCoCrAlY的粘结层，以及
一个陶瓷层，所述陶瓷层基于根据前述权利要求1至13中的任一项或多项所述的陶瓷材料。
15.根据权利要求14所述的涂层系统，
所述陶瓷层的层厚度为20μm至1000μm、特别是至2000μm，
特别是借助于热喷涂、特别是APS或EB-PVD来制造。
CN201980021284.3A 2018-03-23 2019-02-26 基于氧化锆并且具有其他氧化物的陶瓷材料 Pending CN111971261A (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102018204498.8 2018-03-23
DE102018204498.8A DE102018204498A1 (de) 2018-03-23 2018-03-23 Keramisches Material auf der Basis von Zirkonoxid mit weiteren Oxiden
PCT/EP2019/054650 WO2019179722A1 (de) 2018-03-23 2019-02-26 Keramisches material auf der basis von zirkonoxid mit weiteren oxiden

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111971261A true CN111971261A (zh) 2020-11-20

Family

ID=65729294

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201980021284.3A Pending CN111971261A (zh) 2018-03-23 2019-02-26 基于氧化锆并且具有其他氧化物的陶瓷材料

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US20200407282A1 (zh)
EP (1) EP3743402A1 (zh)
CN (1) CN111971261A (zh)
DE (1) DE102018204498A1 (zh)
RU (1) RU2020127787A (zh)
WO (1) WO2019179722A1 (zh)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112739663A (zh) * 2018-09-07 2021-04-30 西门子能源全球有限两合公司 基于氧化锆且具有另外的氧化物的陶瓷材料和层体系

Citations (24)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0692728A (ja) * 1992-09-14 1994-04-05 Toshiba Corp ジルコニア
US6387539B1 (en) * 2000-08-17 2002-05-14 Siemens Westinghouse Power Corporation Thermal barrier coating having high phase stability
CN1495235A (zh) * 2002-08-21 2004-05-12 联合工艺公司 具有低导热率的绝热涂层
CN1550567A (zh) * 2003-04-30 2004-12-01 ͨ�õ�����˾ 隔热涂层的涂敷或修补方法
JP2005200291A (ja) * 2003-12-30 2005-07-28 General Electric Co <Ge> 低熱伝導率の遮熱コーティングに有用なセラミック組成物
US20050170200A1 (en) * 2004-02-03 2005-08-04 General Electric Company Thermal barrier coating system
EP1577499A2 (en) * 2004-03-17 2005-09-21 United Technologies Corporation Turbine components with thermal barrier coatings
CN1680611A (zh) * 2004-04-07 2005-10-12 联合工艺公司 抗氧化超级合金及其制品
CN1994732A (zh) * 2006-01-06 2007-07-11 通用电气公司 热障涂覆制品及其制造方法
CN101081735A (zh) * 2005-10-07 2007-12-05 苏舍美特科（美国）公司 优化的高温热障
WO2007139694A2 (en) * 2006-05-26 2007-12-06 Praxair Technology, Inc. Blade tip coatings using high purity powders
US20080145674A1 (en) * 2006-12-15 2008-06-19 General Electric Company Yttria containing thermal barrier coating topcoat layer and method for applying the coating layer
US20080160172A1 (en) * 2006-05-26 2008-07-03 Thomas Alan Taylor Thermal spray coating processes
CN101289018A (zh) * 2007-04-18 2008-10-22 株式会社日立制作所 具有隔热覆盖层的耐热构件
DE102009030951A1 (de) * 2008-07-22 2010-01-28 Schott Ag Transparente Keramik und deren Herstellverfahren sowie die transparente Keramik anwendende optische Elemente
CN101723667A (zh) * 2009-11-18 2010-06-09 北京航空航天大学 带有网状裂纹结构的多元稀土氧化物掺杂氧化锆热障涂层及其制备方法
CN101793195A (zh) * 2008-12-31 2010-08-04 通用电气公司 用于增强涡轮发动机部件的热传递的方法和系统
CN103160711A (zh) * 2011-12-19 2013-06-19 通用电气公司 镍钴基合金和结合涂层及并入该结合涂层的结合涂覆制品
CN105443165A (zh) * 2014-09-18 2016-03-30 通用电气公司 可磨耗密封件及用于形成可磨耗密封件的方法
CN105689230A (zh) * 2014-12-12 2016-06-22 通用电气公司 用于高温运行的制品以及制备方法
CN106061655A (zh) * 2014-02-21 2016-10-26 欧瑞康美科（美国）公司 热阻挡涂层和方法
CN106906471A (zh) * 2015-10-28 2017-06-30 通用电气公司 具有改进的隔热涂层系统的燃气涡轮构件
CN106914390A (zh) * 2015-10-20 2017-07-04 通用电气公司 涂布方法和涂布制品
CN107043935A (zh) * 2015-10-28 2017-08-15 通用电气公司 修理燃气涡轮构件的热屏蔽涂层的方法和所得的构件

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB9617267D0 (en) * 1996-08-16 1996-09-25 Rolls Royce Plc A metallic article having a thermal barrier coating and a method of application thereof
US6730422B2 (en) * 2002-08-21 2004-05-04 United Technologies Corporation Thermal barrier coatings with low thermal conductivity
US6890668B2 (en) * 2002-08-30 2005-05-10 General Electric Company Thermal barrier coating material
US20050142393A1 (en) * 2003-12-30 2005-06-30 Boutwell Brett A. Ceramic compositions for thermal barrier coatings stabilized in the cubic crystalline phase
EP2223905A1 (en) * 2009-02-27 2010-09-01 Treibacher Industrie AG Novel zirconia ceria compositions
JP6364494B2 (ja) * 2014-09-05 2018-07-25 三菱日立パワーシステムズ株式会社 溶射用粉末の製造方法、溶射用粉末の製造装置、及び、該製造方法により製造された溶射用粉末

Patent Citations (25)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0692728A (ja) * 1992-09-14 1994-04-05 Toshiba Corp ジルコニア
US6387539B1 (en) * 2000-08-17 2002-05-14 Siemens Westinghouse Power Corporation Thermal barrier coating having high phase stability
CN1495235A (zh) * 2002-08-21 2004-05-12 联合工艺公司 具有低导热率的绝热涂层
CN1550567A (zh) * 2003-04-30 2004-12-01 ͨ�õ�����˾ 隔热涂层的涂敷或修补方法
JP2005200291A (ja) * 2003-12-30 2005-07-28 General Electric Co <Ge> 低熱伝導率の遮熱コーティングに有用なセラミック組成物
US20050170200A1 (en) * 2004-02-03 2005-08-04 General Electric Company Thermal barrier coating system
EP1577499A2 (en) * 2004-03-17 2005-09-21 United Technologies Corporation Turbine components with thermal barrier coatings
CN1670337A (zh) * 2004-03-17 2005-09-21 联合工艺公司 具有绝热涂层的涡轮部件
CN1680611A (zh) * 2004-04-07 2005-10-12 联合工艺公司 抗氧化超级合金及其制品
CN101081735A (zh) * 2005-10-07 2007-12-05 苏舍美特科（美国）公司 优化的高温热障
CN1994732A (zh) * 2006-01-06 2007-07-11 通用电气公司 热障涂覆制品及其制造方法
WO2007139694A2 (en) * 2006-05-26 2007-12-06 Praxair Technology, Inc. Blade tip coatings using high purity powders
US20080160172A1 (en) * 2006-05-26 2008-07-03 Thomas Alan Taylor Thermal spray coating processes
US20080145674A1 (en) * 2006-12-15 2008-06-19 General Electric Company Yttria containing thermal barrier coating topcoat layer and method for applying the coating layer
CN101289018A (zh) * 2007-04-18 2008-10-22 株式会社日立制作所 具有隔热覆盖层的耐热构件
DE102009030951A1 (de) * 2008-07-22 2010-01-28 Schott Ag Transparente Keramik und deren Herstellverfahren sowie die transparente Keramik anwendende optische Elemente
CN101793195A (zh) * 2008-12-31 2010-08-04 通用电气公司 用于增强涡轮发动机部件的热传递的方法和系统
CN101723667A (zh) * 2009-11-18 2010-06-09 北京航空航天大学 带有网状裂纹结构的多元稀土氧化物掺杂氧化锆热障涂层及其制备方法
CN103160711A (zh) * 2011-12-19 2013-06-19 通用电气公司 镍钴基合金和结合涂层及并入该结合涂层的结合涂覆制品
CN106061655A (zh) * 2014-02-21 2016-10-26 欧瑞康美科（美国）公司 热阻挡涂层和方法
CN105443165A (zh) * 2014-09-18 2016-03-30 通用电气公司 可磨耗密封件及用于形成可磨耗密封件的方法
CN105689230A (zh) * 2014-12-12 2016-06-22 通用电气公司 用于高温运行的制品以及制备方法
CN106914390A (zh) * 2015-10-20 2017-07-04 通用电气公司 涂布方法和涂布制品
CN106906471A (zh) * 2015-10-28 2017-06-30 通用电气公司 具有改进的隔热涂层系统的燃气涡轮构件
CN107043935A (zh) * 2015-10-28 2017-08-15 通用电气公司 修理燃气涡轮构件的热屏蔽涂层的方法和所得的构件

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112739663A (zh) * 2018-09-07 2021-04-30 西门子能源全球有限两合公司 基于氧化锆且具有另外的氧化物的陶瓷材料和层体系

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
RU2020127787A3 (zh) 2022-02-21
US20200407282A1 (en) 2020-12-31
DE102018204498A1 (de) 2019-09-26
WO2019179722A1 (de) 2019-09-26
EP3743402A1 (de) 2020-12-02
RU2020127787A (ru) 2022-02-21

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP4901192B2 (ja) ケイ素含有材料用の、遷移層を有する熱／環境バリヤーコーティング
JP4927386B2 (ja) ケイ素含有材料用の、物理バリヤー層を有する環境バリヤーコーティング
JP4927385B2 (ja) ケイ素含有材料用の、遷移層を有する熱／環境バリヤーコーティング
JP5506391B2 (ja) 遮熱コーティングシステム
JP4927387B2 (ja) ケイ素含有材料用の熱／環境バリヤーコーティング
JP5542839B2 (ja) 熱バリア被覆系、それらで被覆された部品、および熱バリア被覆系の部品への適用方法
US10717678B2 (en) Coating including a rare earth silicate-based layer including a second phase
EP1806435A2 (en) Layered thermal barrier coatings containing lanthanide series oxides for improved resistance to CMAS degradation
US20130189531A1 (en) Multilayer cmas-resistant barrier coatings
US10597330B2 (en) Thermal barrier coating for CMAS resistance and low thermal conductivity
JP2013540887A (ja) Ｃｍａｓ耐性遮熱コーティング層を含む遮熱コーティング
JP7232295B2 (ja) 基材上に高温保護層を接合するための付着促進層、並びにそれの製造方法
US20140030497A1 (en) Localized transitional coating of turbine components
JP5008060B2 (ja) セラミック被覆膜材料
JP2012112043A5 (zh)
CN111971261A (zh) 基于氧化锆并且具有其他氧化物的陶瓷材料
CN111836793A (zh) 陶瓷材料、涂层和涂层系统
US20210395150A1 (en) Ceramic material based on zirconium oxide having further oxides and layer system
US20170073819A1 (en) Ceramic thermal barrier coating system comprising a layer protecting against cmas
US20220371966A1 (en) Ceramic material, powder, and layer system comprising the ceramic material
CN113242845A (zh) 陶瓷材料、层和层体系

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20201120

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication