CN111919792A - Bionic queen bee mailing device - Google Patents

Bionic queen bee mailing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111919792A
CN111919792A CN202010913846.XA CN202010913846A CN111919792A CN 111919792 A CN111919792 A CN 111919792A CN 202010913846 A CN202010913846 A CN 202010913846A CN 111919792 A CN111919792 A CN 111919792A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
beehive
baffle
bee
partition plate
connecting rod
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202010913846.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李杰銮
王志
常志光
刘楠楠
刘玉玲
郝京玉
宋延明
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Apiculture Science Institute Of Jilin Province (jilin Honeybee Product Quality Management Supervise Station Jilin Honeybee Heredity Resource Gene Protection Center)
Original Assignee
Apiculture Science Institute Of Jilin Province (jilin Honeybee Product Quality Management Supervise Station Jilin Honeybee Heredity Resource Gene Protection Center)
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Application filed by Apiculture Science Institute Of Jilin Province (jilin Honeybee Product Quality Management Supervise Station Jilin Honeybee Heredity Resource Gene Protection Center) filed Critical Apiculture Science Institute Of Jilin Province (jilin Honeybee Product Quality Management Supervise Station Jilin Honeybee Heredity Resource Gene Protection Center)
Priority to CN202010913846.XA priority Critical patent/CN111919792A/en
Publication of CN111919792A publication Critical patent/CN111919792A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K47/00Beehives
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K47/00Beehives
    • A01K47/02Construction or arrangement of frames for honeycombs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K47/00Beehives
    • A01K47/04Artificial honeycombs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K47/00Beehives
    • A01K47/06Other details of beehives, e.g. ventilating devices, entrances to hives, guards, partitions or bee escapes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K53/00Feeding or drinking appliances for bees

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a bionic queen bee mailing device which comprises a beehive, wherein a movable chamber, a feed chamber and a water feeding chamber are arranged in the beehive, a bionic honeycomb for a queen bee to lay eggs is arranged in the movable chamber, a first partition plate is arranged between the movable chamber and the feed chamber, a second partition plate is arranged between the feed chamber and the water feeding chamber, the first partition plate and the second partition plate are vertically and fixedly connected, a bee leading cover is inserted and connected to one side of the beehive in a penetrating mode, and one end of the bee leading cover extends out of the beehive; a through window is downwards formed in the top end of the first partition plate, a first baffle mechanism is connected in the through window in a sliding mode, a second baffle mechanism is connected between the side face of the beehive and the second partition plate in a sliding mode, a first through groove is downwards formed in the top end of the second partition plate, the first through groove is close to the first partition plate, and a lifting rod mechanism is connected in the first through groove in a sliding mode; the beehive top covers there is the beehive lid, has seted up first skylight, second skylight on the beehive lid. The invention solves the problems of abnormal spawning of improved varieties and disability of queen bees caused by mailing of the queen bees between a breeding farm and a beekeeper.

Description

Bionic queen bee mailing device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of bee breeding, in particular to a bionic queen bee mailing device.
Background
The bee breeding is a breeding industry with traditional characteristics, can not only develop and enrich people and provide rich bee products for society, but also can promote the yield and income increase of agriculture and animal husbandry by utilizing pollination of the bee breeding, improve quality and efficiency, and is a career for benefiting the nation and people and benefiting the whole society. However, bee keeping is a scientific technology, and not only the control of bee diseases needs to be enhanced in the breeding of bee colonies, but also more importantly, the introduction of high-quality queen bees is scientifically carried out to exert the advantages of good varieties, so that the healthy development of the bee industry is promoted.
China is the first beekeeper kingdom in the world, and in order to improve the yield of bee products and increase the economic benefit of beekeeper production, queen bee improvement colonies are introduced from a qualified large queen bee breeding farm by mailing. The introduced queen bees are trapped in wooden or plastic queen cages, sugar-refining feed and more than 10 worker bees waiting to defend the queen bees are placed in the queen cages, and the queen bees are prevented from starving and escaping in the mail process. Because the introduced queens are all new queens which just lay eggs, the queens are in the vigorous period of laying eggs actively, the queens are grabbed into queen cages without egg laying conditions from the honeycomb, so that the new queens stop producing suddenly, because the queens eat royal jelly for the whole life, and the feed in the queen cages cannot make worker bees secrete royal jelly to feed the queens, the nutritional requirement of the queens in the egg laying period cannot be met, the introduced queens have abnormal egg laying, the service life is short, the queens die seriously in the mailing process, the advantage of improved varieties is difficult to exert to the maximum extent after the bee keepers introduce the queens, the improved bee colony plan of the bee keepers is directly influenced, the problem which is not solved all the time between a breeding field and a seed initiator is solved, and the development of the bee keeping industry in China is seriously hindered. Meanwhile, when the bees are grabbed in the queen bee cage, the queen bee is easy to sting by the bee bees, so that the workload is large, and the time is wasted. In the times of more and more developed science and technology, devices and technical measures for mailing queens in the bee-keeping industry are relatively lagged behind, and the quality of the queens cultivated and popularized is seriously influenced. Practice proves that innovation must be made on a queen mailing device and technical measures, the environment in the queen mailing process is guaranteed to be suitable for the nutritional requirements of the queen in the spawning period, the quality of the queen is improved, the advantages of improved varieties are brought into play, the queen breeding is industrialized, the beekeeping industry can be made to be strong, and otherwise the development of the beekeeping industry is hindered forever. Therefore, a bionic queen bee mailing device needs to be designed to solve the problems in the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a bionic queen bee mailing device to solve the problems in the prior art, bee species mailed by the device are healthy and excellent in physique, and the problems of abnormal spawning of the improved species and disability of queen bees caused by queen mailing between a breeding farm and a bee keeper are solved.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following scheme: the invention provides a bionic queen bee mailing device which comprises a beehive, wherein a movable chamber, a feed chamber and a water feeding chamber are arranged in the beehive, a bionic honeycomb for queen bee to lay eggs is arranged in the movable chamber, a first partition plate is arranged between the movable chamber and the feed chamber, a second partition plate is arranged between the feed chamber and the water feeding chamber, the first partition plate and the second partition plate are vertically and fixedly connected, the feed chamber is enclosed by the first partition plate, the second partition plate and the side face of the beehive, and the water feeding chamber is enclosed by the second partition plate and the side face of the beehive;
one side of the beehive, which is far away from the feed chamber, is penetrated and inserted with a bee leading cover, one end of the bee leading cover extends out of the beehive, and two sides of the beehive, which are close to the bionic honeycomb, are provided with a plurality of ventilation openings;
a through window is downwards formed in the top end of the first partition plate, a first baffle mechanism is connected in the through window in a sliding mode, a second baffle mechanism is connected between the side face of the beehive and the second partition plate in a sliding mode, a first through groove is downwards formed in the top end of the second partition plate, the first through groove is close to the first partition plate, and a lifting rod mechanism is connected in the first through groove in a sliding mode;
the beehive top covers there is the beehive lid, the beehive lid is kept away from draw the tip of bee cover and seted up first skylight, second skylight.
Preferably, the quantity of bionical honeycomb is two at least, bionical honeycomb parallel interval is pegged graft on the beehive bottom surface, bionical honeycomb includes square base plate, a plurality of hexagon concave hole has been seted up to the base plate both sides, base plate bottom rigid coupling has the lug, the shrinkage pool has been seted up to the beehive bottom surface, the lug with shrinkage pool looks adaptation.
Preferably, draw the bee cover including the cover body, the cover body link up the beehive side, the cover body stretches into tip slant symmetry rigid coupling in the beehive has and draws the bee mouth, draw the bee mouth with the cover body communicates with each other, the cover body stretches out the outer tip of beehive can be dismantled and be connected with the lid.
Preferably, the first baffle mechanism comprises a first baffle, a first sliding plate is connected to the bottom end of the first baffle in a shaft joint mode, first sliding blocks are symmetrically and fixedly connected to two sides of the first sliding plate, first sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in two sides of the through window, the first sliding grooves are connected with the first sliding blocks in a sliding mode, the width of the through window is equal to the width of the first baffle, and the sum of the length of the first baffle and the height of the first sliding plate is equal to the height of the through window.
Preferably, the second baffle mechanism comprises a second baffle, a second sliding plate is connected to the bottom end of the second baffle in a shaft mode, second sliding blocks are symmetrically and fixedly connected to two sides of the second sliding plate, a second sliding groove is formed in the side face, far away from the through window, of the second baffle and the inner wall of the side face of the beehive, the second sliding groove is connected with the second sliding blocks in a sliding mode, the width of the water feeding chamber is equal to the width of the second baffle, and the sum of the length of the second baffle and the height of the second sliding plate is equal to the height of the second baffle.
Preferably, the first skylight is located above the feed chamber, the second skylight is located above the water feeding chamber, the side surface of the first skylight close to the bee guide cover is aligned with the side surface of the first baffle close to the bee guide cover up and down, the side surface of the second skylight close to the bee guide cover is aligned with the side surface of the second baffle close to the bee guide cover up and down, the width of the first skylight is equal to the width of the first baffle, the length of the first skylight is smaller than that of the first baffle, the width of the second skylight is equal to that of the second baffle, and the length of the second skylight is smaller than that of the second baffle.
Preferably, the lifting rod mechanism comprises a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod and a third connecting rod, the first connecting rod and the third connecting rod are arranged in parallel, the second connecting rod is fixedly connected between the first connecting rod and the third connecting rod vertically, the first connecting rod is located on the side face of the bottom end of the through window, the third connecting rod is located on the bottom face of the water feeding chamber, the end part, close to the second connecting rod, of the first connecting rod is inserted into the first through groove, the length of the first through groove is equal to the height of the through window, the third connecting rod extends out of the beehive and is inserted into the ventilation opening, and the ventilation opening is of a strip-shaped structure.
Preferably, a third partition board is arranged in the water feeding chamber and is vertically and fixedly connected with the second partition board, a second through groove is formed in the third partition board, and a sponge strip is inserted in the second through groove.
Preferably, the beehive cover is provided with a plurality of through holes, and the bottom surface of the beehive is fixedly connected with four bases.
The invention discloses the following technical effects:
the bionic honeycombs are arranged in parallel at intervals, so that the queen bees and worker bees can inhabit between two adjacent bionic honeycombs in a reciprocating manner, the queen bees are more suitable for spawning of the queen bees, and the worker bees are also favorable for secreting royal jelly;
by arranging the feed chamber and the water feeding chamber, sugar, pollen and honey can be simultaneously put into the feed chamber, so that special feed required by the worker bees for secreting royal jelly can be met, the worker bees can secrete the royal jelly in time by matching with the bionic honeycomb, and the nutritional requirements of the queen bees in the posting process are guaranteed;
by arranging the bee leading cover and extending one end of the cover body out of the beehive, not only can worker bees or queens not be pressed down unintentionally due to the side wall of the beehive when leading bees, but also the queen bees and worker bees can climb into the mailing beehive through the bee leading cover by themselves through the phototaxis life habit of the bees, and the two bee leading ports are obliquely arranged, so that the process that the queen bees and worker bees climb into the mailing beehive by themselves is smoother;
through arranging the first baffle mechanism, the second baffle mechanism, the first skylight and the second skylight, the first baffle can slide up and down in the first chutes on the two sides of the through window through the first slide blocks on the two sides of the first sliding plate, the first baffle is lifted upwards, when the first baffle is lifted to the topmost end, the first slide block is clamped at the top end of the first through groove, the first baffle and the first sliding plate can rotate 90 degrees and are buckled on the first skylight by rotating the first baffle, the worker bees can enter the feed chamber through the through window to feed at any time, the second baffle can slide up and down in the second through slide blocks on the two sides of the second sliding plate, the second baffle is lifted upwards, when the second baffle is lifted to the topmost end, the second slide block is clamped at the top end of the second through groove, the second baffle and the second sliding plate can rotate 90 degrees and are buckled on the second skylight by rotating the second baffle, the communication between the feed chamber and the movable chamber is realized, worker bees can enter the water feeding chamber to drink water at any time, when feed and water are required to be added, the first baffle and the second baffle are lifted by 90 degrees from the first skylight and the second skylight to be flush with the first sliding plate and the second sliding plate, and then the first baffle and the second baffle are pushed downwards to realize temporary separation of the feed chamber, the water feeding chamber and the movable chamber, so that the situation that the worker bees escape from the beehive when the feed and water are added is ensured;
through setting up lifter mechanism, and set up first connecting rod, second connecting rod and third connecting rod, first connecting rod is pegged graft at first logical inslot, the third connecting rod is pegged graft in bar vent department, realize first connecting rod synchronous lifting in first logical inslot when lifting the third connecting rod, add fodder in needs, before water, reciprocal lift first connecting rod, the third connecting rod, can catch up away worker's bee or queen bee that probably exist in fodder room, the communicating space gap department of feed room and activity room, the condition of dying worker's bee or queen bee that probably exists in the communicating space gap department of feed room and activity room can not appear behind closing first baffle, second baffle.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without inventive exercise.
FIG. 1 is an isometric view of a bionic queen bee mailing device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken in the direction A-A of FIG. 1 with the beehive lid removed;
FIG. 3 is a side view of the first and second baffle mechanisms;
FIG. 4 is a front view of the first partition, the second partition, the first baffle mechanism, the second baffle mechanism, and the lifter mechanism;
FIG. 5 is an isometric view of a biomimetic honeycomb;
FIG. 6 is an isometric view of a bee guide hood;
figure 7 is an isometric view of a beehive.
The honeycomb structure comprises a beehive 1, a first partition plate 2, a second partition plate 3, a first partition plate 4, a second partition plate 5, a first skylight 6, a second skylight 7, a beehive cover 8, a ventilation opening 9, a first connecting rod 10, a second connecting rod 11, a third connecting rod 12, a third partition plate 13, a second through groove 14, a sponge strip 15, a cover 16, a bee leading opening 17, a cover 18, a cover 19, a vent hole 20, a base plate 21, a honeycomb concave hole 21, a first sliding groove 22, a first sliding block 23, a second sliding groove 24, a second sliding block 25, a first sliding plate 26, a second sliding plate 27, a convex block 28, a concave hole 29, a base 30 and a first through groove 31.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in further detail below.
Referring to fig. 1-7, the invention provides a bionic queen bee mailing device, which comprises a beehive 1, wherein a movable chamber, a feed chamber and a water feeding chamber are arranged in the beehive 1, a bionic honeycomb for the queen bee to lay eggs is arranged in the movable chamber, a first partition plate 2 is arranged between the movable chamber and the feed chamber, a second partition plate 3 is arranged between the feed chamber and the water feeding chamber, the first partition plate 2 and the second partition plate 3 are vertically and fixedly connected, the feed chamber is enclosed by the first partition plate 2, the second partition plate 3 and the side surface of the beehive 1, and the water feeding chamber is enclosed by the second partition plate 3 and the side surface of the beehive;
one side of the beehive 1, which is far away from the feed chamber, is penetrated and inserted with a bee leading cover, one end of the bee leading cover extends out of the beehive 1, and two sides of the beehive 1, which are close to the bionic honeycomb, are provided with a plurality of ventilation openings 9;
a through window is downwards arranged at the top end of the first clapboard 2, a first baffle mechanism is connected in the through window in a sliding manner, a second baffle mechanism is connected between the side surface of the beehive 1 and the second clapboard 3 in a sliding manner, a first through groove 31 is downwards arranged at the top end of the second clapboard 3, the first through groove 31 is close to the first clapboard 2, and a lifting rod mechanism is connected in the first through groove 31 in a sliding manner;
the top of beehive 1 covers there is beehive lid 8, and beehive lid 8 keeps away from the tip of drawing the bee cover and has seted up first skylight 6, second skylight 7.
Further preferred scheme, the quantity of bionical honeycomb is two in this embodiment, and two bionical honeycombs parallel interval pegs graft on 1 bottom surface of beehive, and bionical honeycomb includes square base plate 20, and a plurality of hexagon concave hole 21 has been seted up to base plate 20 both sides, and the base plate 20 bottom rigid coupling has lug 28, and shrinkage pool 29 has been seted up to beehive 1 bottom surface, and lug 28 and shrinkage pool 29 looks adaptation.
Further preferably, the bee leading cover comprises a cover body 16, the cover body 16 penetrates through the side face of the beehive 1, the end part of the cover body 16 extending into the beehive 1 is obliquely and symmetrically fixedly connected with a bee leading port 17, the bee leading port 17 is communicated with the cover body 16, the end part of the cover body 16 extending out of the beehive 1 is detachably connected with a cover 18, an adhesive tape (not marked in the figure) is connected between the cover 18 and the cover body, the cover 18 is buckled at the end part of the cover body 16, the cover 18 is hung on the cover body 16 through the adhesive tape after being detached, the cover body 16 and the beehive 1 are separately designed, one end of the cover body 16 protrudes out of the beehive 1, and the situation that worker bees or queen bees are pressed down, but also can realize that the queen bees and worker bees automatically climb into the mailing beehive 1 through the bee leading cover by the phototactic life habit of the bees, and the slant sets up two and draws bee mouth 17 can make the in-process that queen bee and worker bee crawled into by oneself more smooth and easy.
Further preferably, the first baffle mechanism comprises a first baffle 4, a first sliding plate 26 is connected to the bottom end of the first baffle 4 through a shaft, first sliding blocks 23 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to two sides of the first sliding plate 26, first sliding grooves 22 are symmetrically formed in two sides of the through window, the first sliding grooves 22 are slidably connected with the first sliding blocks 23, the width of the through window is equal to the width of the first baffle 4, the sum of the length of the first baffle 4 and the height of the first sliding plate 26 is equal to the height of the through window, the first baffle 4 can slide up and down in the first sliding grooves 22 on two sides of the through window through the first sliding blocks 23 on two sides of the first sliding plate 26 to lift the first baffle 4 upwards, when the baffle is lifted to the top end, the first sliding blocks 23 are blocked at the top end of the first through groove 31, through rotating first baffle 4 for first baffle 4 rotates 90 degrees with first slide 26 to detain on first skylight 6, realize the intercommunication of fodder room and activity room, worker's bee can get into the fodder room through leading to the window at any time and eat.
In a further preferable scheme, the second baffle mechanism comprises a second baffle 5, the bottom end of the second baffle 5 is connected with a second sliding plate 27 in a shaft mode, second sliding blocks 25 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to two sides of the second sliding plate 27, a second sliding groove 24 is formed in the side face, far away from the through window, of the second baffle 3 and the inner wall of the side face of the beehive 1, the second sliding groove 24 is in sliding connection with the second sliding block 25, the width of the water feeding chamber is equal to the width of the second baffle 5, the sum of the length of the second baffle 5 and the height of the second sliding plate 27 is equal to the height of the second baffle 3, the second baffle 5 can slide up and down in the second sliding groove 24 through the second sliding blocks 25 on two sides of the second sliding plate 27, the second baffle 5 is lifted upwards, when the second baffle is lifted to the top end, the second sliding block 25 is clamped at the top end of the second through groove 14, the second baffle 5 is rotated, so that the second baffle 5 and the second sliding plate 27, the water feeding chamber is communicated with the movable chamber, and the worker bees can enter the water feeding chamber at any time to drink water.
In a further preferable scheme, the first skylight 6 is positioned above the feed chamber, the second skylight 7 is positioned above the water feeding chamber, the side surface of the first skylight 6 close to the bee leading cover is aligned with the side surface of the first baffle plate 4 close to the bee leading cover up and down, the side surface of the second skylight 7 close to the bee leading cover is aligned with the side surface of the second baffle plate 5 close to the bee leading cover up and down, the width of the first skylight 6 is equal to the width of the first baffle plate 4, the length of the first skylight 6 is less than that of the first baffle plate 4, the width of the second skylight 7 is equal to that of the second baffle plate 5, the length of the second skylight 7 is less than that of the second baffle plate 5, after the first baffle plate 4 and the second baffle plate 5 are pulled upwards and rotated by 90 degrees, the first baffle plate 4 and the second baffle plate 5 can be respectively positioned at the positions of the first skylight 6 and the second skylight 7 and cover the first skylight 6 and the second skylight 7, so that worker bees cannot escape when eating or drinking water.
Further preferably, the lifting rod mechanism comprises a first connecting rod 10, a second connecting rod 11 and a third connecting rod 12, the first connecting rod 10 and the third connecting rod 12 are arranged in parallel, the second connecting rod 11 is vertically and fixedly connected between the first connecting rod 10 and the third connecting rod 12, the first connecting rod 10 is arranged on the side surface of the bottom end of the through window, the third connecting rod 12 is arranged on the bottom surface of the feeding chamber, the end part of the first connecting rod 10 close to the second connecting rod 11 is inserted into the first through groove 31, the length of the first through groove 31 is equal to the height of the through window, the third connecting rod 12 extends out of the beehive 1 and is inserted into the vent 9, the vent 9 is in a strip-shaped structure, the first connecting rod 10 is in sliding connection in the first through groove 31, the third connecting rod 12 is in sliding connection in the strip-shaped vent 9, the first connecting rod 10, the second connecting rod 11 and the third connecting rod 12 synchronously move up and down through lifting the third connecting rod 12, so that worker bees or queen bees possibly existing in the space gap between the feeding, the situation that worker bees or queen bees possibly exist at the space gap for communicating the feed chamber, the water feeding chamber and the movable chamber can not be pressed down after the first baffle 4 and the second baffle 5 are closed.
Further preferred scheme is provided with third baffle 13 in the water feeding chamber, and third baffle 13 and the perpendicular rigid coupling of second baffle 3 have seted up the second on the third baffle 13 and have led to the groove 14, and it has sponge strip 15 to peg graft in the second logical groove 14, and sponge strip 15 is gone up and is dipped in water and plug-in can not cause the unrestrained of water in-process of mailing in the second logical groove 14.
In a further preferred scheme, a plurality of vent holes 19 are formed in the beehive cover 8 in a penetrating mode, and four bases 30 are fixedly connected to the bottom face of the beehive 1.
The working principle of the bionic queen bee mailing device of the invention is as follows:
the cover 18 of the bee leading cover is opened, the cover body 16 covers the queen bee and the worker bee to be mailed, the queen bee and the worker bee can climb into the cover body 16 by itself through the phototaxis of the bee and can smoothly enter the beehive 1 through any one of the two bee leading openings 17, the cover body 16 and the beehive 1 are designed independently, one end of the cover body 16 protrudes out of the beehive 1 to avoid the situation that the worker bee or the queen bee is pressed down by accident due to the side wall of the beehive 1 when the bee is led, the two bionic honeycombs can be perched after entering the beehive 1, the bionic honeycombs are arranged in parallel at intervals, the queen bee and the worker bee can perch repeatedly between the two adjacent bionic honeycombs, the queen bee oviposition is more suitable for the queen bee to lay, the worker bee can also secrete royal jelly, at the moment, the first baffle 4 and the second baffle 5 are respectively positioned at the positions of the first skylight 6 and the second skylight 7 and cover the first skylight 6 and the second, the feeding chamber is communicated with the movable chamber, worker bees can enter the feeding chamber at any time to drink water, the feeding chamber is communicated with the movable chamber, the worker bees can enter the feeding chamber to feed through the through window at any time, when the feed and the water need to be added, the first baffle plate 4 and the second baffle plate 5 are lifted up by 90 degrees from the first skylight 6 and the second skylight 7 to be flush with the first sliding plate 26 and the second sliding plate 27, and then the first baffle plate 4 and the second baffle plate 5 are pushed downwards to realize the temporary separation of the feeding chamber, the feeding chamber and the movable chamber, so that the worker bees can not escape from the beehive 1 when the feed and the water are added, in addition, before the feed and the water need to be added, the first connecting rod 10 and the third connecting rod 12 are lifted and lowered repeatedly, the worker bees or the bees possibly existing in the space gap between the feeding chamber, the water chamber and the movable chamber can be driven away, and the worker bees or the bees possibly existing in the space gap between the feeding chamber and the feeding chamber can not be driven away after the first baffle plate 4, The worker bees or queen bees possibly die at the space gap between the water feeding chamber and the movable chamber; after fodder and water are placed completely, the first baffle 4 and the second baffle 5 are lifted upwards, the first baffle 4 slides upwards in the first sliding grooves 22 on two sides of the through window through the first sliding blocks 23 on two sides of the first sliding plate 26, the second baffle 5 slides upwards in the second sliding grooves 24 through the second sliding blocks 25 on two sides of the second sliding plate 27 until the first baffle 4 and the second baffle 5 are lifted to the top end, the first baffle 4 and the first sliding plate 26 rotate 90 degrees by rotating the first baffle 4 and the second baffle 5, and the second baffle 5 and the second sliding plate 27 rotate 90 degrees and are buckled on the first skylight 6, so that the fodder room, the water feeding room and the movable room are communicated, and worker bees can continue to enter the fodder room through the through window at any time for feeding and drinking water.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description of the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
The above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the scope of the present invention, and various modifications and improvements of the technical solutions of the present invention can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and the technical solutions of the present invention are within the scope of the present invention defined by the claims.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a bionical queen bee mailing device which characterized in that: the beehive comprises a beehive (1), wherein a moving chamber, a feed chamber and a water feeding chamber are arranged in the beehive (1), a bionic honeycomb for a queen bee to lay eggs is arranged in the moving chamber, a first partition plate (2) is arranged between the moving chamber and the feed chamber, a second partition plate (3) is arranged between the feed chamber and the water feeding chamber, the first partition plate (2) is fixedly connected with the second partition plate (3) vertically, the feed chamber is enclosed by the first partition plate (2), the second partition plate (3) and the side surface of the beehive (1), and the water feeding chamber is enclosed by the second partition plate (3) and the side surface of the beehive (1);
one side of the beehive (1) far away from the feed chamber is communicated and spliced with a bee leading cover, one end of the bee leading cover extends out of the beehive (1), and two sides of the beehive (1) close to the bionic honeycomb are provided with a plurality of ventilation openings (9);
a through window is formed downwards in the top end of the first partition plate (2), a first baffle mechanism is connected in the through window in a sliding mode, a second baffle mechanism is connected between the side face of the beehive (1) and the second partition plate (3) in a sliding mode, a first through groove (31) is formed downwards in the top end of the second partition plate (3), the first through groove (31) is close to the first partition plate (2), and a lifting rod mechanism is connected in the first through groove (31) in a sliding mode;
beehive (1) top covers has beehive lid (8), beehive lid (8) are kept away from draw the tip of bee cover and seted up first skylight (6), second skylight (7).
2. A bionic queen bee mailing device according to claim 1, wherein: the quantity of bionical honeycomb is two at least, bionical honeycomb parallel interval is pegged graft on beehive (1) bottom surface, bionical honeycomb includes square base plate (20), a plurality of hexagon notch (21) have been seted up to base plate (20) both sides, base plate (20) bottom rigid coupling has lug (28), shrinkage pool (29) have been seted up to beehive (1) bottom surface, lug (28) with shrinkage pool (29) looks adaptation.
3. A bionic queen bee mailing device according to claim 1, wherein: draw the bee cover including the cover body (16), the cover body (16) link up beehive (1) side, the cover body (16) stretches into tip slant symmetry rigid coupling in beehive (1) has and draws bee mouth (17), draw bee mouth (17) with the cover body (16) communicates with each other, the cover body (16) stretches out the tip outside beehive (1) can be dismantled and be connected with lid (18).
4. A bionic queen bee mailing device according to claim 1, wherein: first baffle mechanism includes first baffle (4), first baffle (4) bottom coupling has first slide (26), first slide (26) bilateral symmetry rigid coupling has first slider (23), first spout (22) have been seted up to logical window bilateral symmetry, first spout (22) with first slider (23) sliding connection, the width that leads to the window equals the width of first baffle (4), the length of first baffle (4) with the high sum of first slide (26) equals the height that leads to the window.
5. A bionic queen bee mailing device according to claim 1, wherein: second baffle mechanism includes second baffle (5), second baffle (5) bottom coupling has second slide (27), second slide (27) bilateral symmetry rigid coupling has second slider (25), keep away from second baffle (3) the side of logical window with beehive (1) side inner wall has seted up second spout (24) relatively, second spout (24) with second slider (25) sliding connection, the width of room of feeding equals the width of second baffle (5), the length of second baffle (5) with the sum of the height of second slide (27) equals the height of second baffle (3).
6. A bionic queen bee mailing device according to claim 1, wherein: the first skylight (6) is located above the feed chamber, the second skylight (7) is located above the feed chamber, the side face, close to the bee leading cover, of the first skylight (6) is level with the side face, close to the bee leading cover, of the first baffle (4) up and down, the side face, close to the bee leading cover, of the second skylight (7) is level with the side face, close to the bee leading cover, of the second baffle (5) up and down, the width of the first skylight (6) is equal to the width of the first baffle (4), the length of the first skylight (6) is smaller than that of the first baffle (4), the width of the second skylight (7) is equal to that of the second baffle (5), and the length of the second skylight (7) is smaller than that of the second baffle (5).
7. A bionic queen bee mailing device according to claim 1, wherein: the lifting rod mechanism comprises a first connecting rod (10), a second connecting rod (11) and a third connecting rod (12), the first connecting rod (10) and the third connecting rod (12) are arranged in parallel, the first connecting rod (10) and the third connecting rod (12) are fixedly connected with the second connecting rod (11) vertically, the first connecting rod (10) is located on the side face of the bottom end of the through window, the third connecting rod (12) is located on the bottom face of the water feeding chamber, the end portion, close to the second connecting rod (11), of the first connecting rod (10) is inserted into the first through groove (31), the length of the first through groove (31) is equal to the height of the through window, the third connecting rod (12) extends out of the beehive (1) and is inserted into the ventilation opening (9), and the ventilation opening (9) is of a strip-shaped structure.
8. A bionic queen bee mailing device according to claim 1, wherein: the water feeding chamber is internally provided with a third clapboard (13), the third clapboard (13) is vertically and fixedly connected with the second clapboard (3), the third clapboard (13) is provided with a second through groove (14), and a sponge strip (15) is inserted in the second through groove (14).
9. A bionic queen bee mailing device according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of vent holes (19) are formed in the beehive cover (8) in a penetrating mode, and four bases (30) are fixedly connected to the bottom face of the beehive (1).
CN202010913846.XA 2020-09-01 2020-09-01 Bionic queen bee mailing device Pending CN111919792A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113439689A (en) * 2021-07-15 2021-09-28 吉林省养蜂科学研究所(吉林省蜂产品质量管理监督站、吉林省蜜蜂遗传资源基因保护中心) Miniature complex for storing queen bees
CN115349464A (en) * 2022-09-23 2022-11-18 吉林省养蜂科学研究所(吉林省蜂产品质量管理监督站、吉林省蜜蜂遗传资源基因保护中心) Supporting bee-keeping device of strong crowd is bred to high efficiency

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113439689A (en) * 2021-07-15 2021-09-28 吉林省养蜂科学研究所(吉林省蜂产品质量管理监督站、吉林省蜜蜂遗传资源基因保护中心) Miniature complex for storing queen bees
CN113439689B (en) * 2021-07-15 2022-04-29 吉林省养蜂科学研究所(吉林省蜂产品质量管理监督站、吉林省蜜蜂遗传资源基因保护中心) Miniature complex for storing queen bees
CN115349464A (en) * 2022-09-23 2022-11-18 吉林省养蜂科学研究所(吉林省蜂产品质量管理监督站、吉林省蜜蜂遗传资源基因保护中心) Supporting bee-keeping device of strong crowd is bred to high efficiency
CN115349464B (en) * 2022-09-23 2024-03-01 吉林省养蜂科学研究所(吉林省蜂产品质量管理监督站、吉林省蜜蜂遗传资源基因保护中心) Matched bee-keeping device for efficient breeding of strong colony

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