CN111818902A - 用于防止脱水收缩的油包水型化妆料组合物 - Google Patents
用于防止脱水收缩的油包水型化妆料组合物 Download PDFInfo
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- CN111818902A CN111818902A CN201980017241.8A CN201980017241A CN111818902A CN 111818902 A CN111818902 A CN 111818902A CN 201980017241 A CN201980017241 A CN 201980017241A CN 111818902 A CN111818902 A CN 111818902A
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Abstract
本发明的目的是提供防止脱水收缩等而显示良好的稳定性的油包水型化妆料组合物等。解决手段是本发明的用于防止脱水收缩的油包水型化妆料组合物，其特征在于，含有通过中和而水溶化的化合物作为有效成分。此外，在本发明的用于防止脱水收缩的油包水型化妆料组合物的优选的实施方式中，其特征在于，上述通过中和而水溶化的化合物为具有磺酸基的水溶性化合物。此外，本发明的油包水型化妆料的特征在于，是含有通过中和而水溶化的化合物、胶凝剂、水、和粉末成分的油包水型化妆料，上述油包水型化妆料的粘度为7000mPa·s以上。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及用于防止脱水收缩的油包水型化妆料组合物、以及油包水型化妆料。
背景技术
现在，在化妆料组合物中，从水包油型组合物到油包水型组合物被广泛使用。例如，在以防晒作为对象的例子中，为了阻断对皮肤的紫外线照射而获得高SPF(日光防护系数，Sun Protection Factor)值，在化妆料中配合紫外线吸收剂，或配合紫外线散射剂(氧化锌、二氧化钛等)。由于对包含这样的防晒化妆料在内的化妆料要求水润的使用感受，因此水包油(以下，也称为O/W。)型的化妆料增加。另一方面，从使用方法、覆盖力方面考虑，隔离霜、粉底等优选为油包水(以下，也称为W/O。)型霜。
然而，在W/O型霜中，经时而脱水收缩(油分离)的风险高，关于防止发生这种现象的方法，并未完全阐明。
例如，已知下述油包水型乳化化妆料，是持妆性和乳化稳定性优异，特别是具有即使在管容器等中也不发生外油相的渗出现象的极其优异的稳定性的油包水型乳化化妆料，其含有(A)烷基改性有机硅0.5～10质量％、(B)交联型有机聚硅氧烷聚合物0.1～10质量％、(C)聚二甲基硅氧烷醇0.1～10质量％、(D)多元醇1～20质量％、和(E)水分5.0～60.0质量％(专利文献1)。
在这样的专利文献1中，有机改性粘土矿物、疏水化二氧化硅的配合由于无论油相的种类、性质如何都能够凝胶化，且可以增稠、稳定化，因此一般是有效的方法，然而，该方法根据条件而有时凝胶结构的形成缓慢完成，长期时发生先前说明的脱水收缩(Syneresis)这样的现象，有时在加速试验期间最终阶段的数月后、1年后观察到油的渗出，因此该专利文献1的技术不使用有机改性粘土矿物，想要通过烷基改性有机硅等的使用来解决外油相的渗出现象的问题。
现有技术文献
专利文献
专利文献1：日本特开2007-182391号公报
发明内容
发明所要解决的课题
然而，在油包水型的组合物中，虽然对长年脱水收缩的机制进行持续研究，但依然为未阐明主要原因的状况。期望解决脱水收缩等现象。脱水收缩例如通过在上层由油构成，下层由粉末和乳化粒子构成的组合物之中，仅油的成分等流出而产生。在使用时，通过振荡等而使用，但既有立即发生脱水收缩的情况，也有花费数日发生脱水收缩的情况。在多数情况下，考虑脱水收缩的问题起因于包含水、油、粉末等不同物质的可能性。因此，期望以单层获得组合物，但这样的组合物迄今为止未知。此外，胶凝剂的使用由于可获得水润的使用感等优点也多，因此如果可能，期望即使在使用了该胶凝剂的情况下，也能够防止脱水收缩等而显示良好的稳定性的化妆料。
然而，也包含上述专利文献1在内，以往关于防止脱水收缩等而显示良好的稳定性的化妆料组合物、和化妆料等，迄今为止不存在。
因此，本发明是鉴于这样的情况而提出的，其目的是提供防止脱水收缩等而显示良好的稳定性的油包水型化妆料组合物等。
用于解决课题的方法
为了达到上述目的，发明人等对使用了各种胶凝剂的情况下的脱水收缩现象进行了深入研究，结果发现了本发明的用于防止脱水收缩的油包水型化妆料组合物。
即，本发明的用于防止脱水收缩的油包水型化妆料组合物，其特征在于，含有通过中和而水溶化的化合物作为有效成分。
此外，在本发明的用于防止脱水收缩的油包水型化妆料组合物的优选的实施方式中，其特征在于，上述通过中和而水溶化的化合物为具有磺酸基的水溶性化合物。
此外，本发明的油包水型化妆料的特征在于，是含有通过中和而水溶化的化合物、胶凝剂、水、和粉末成分的油包水型化妆料，上述油包水型化妆料的粘度为7000mPa·s以上。
此外，在本发明的油包水型化妆料的优选的实施方式中，其特征在于，上述通过中和而水溶化的化合物/上述水的质量比率为0.02以上。
此外，在本发明的油包水型化妆料的优选的实施方式中，其特征在于，上述胶凝剂/上述粉末成分的质量比率为0.1以下。
此外，在本发明的油包水型化妆料的优选的实施方式中，其特征在于，上述胶凝剂为粘土矿物。
此外，在本发明的油包水型化妆料的优选的实施方式中，其特征在于，上述粘土矿物为有机改性粘土矿物。
此外，在本发明的油包水型化妆料的优选的实施方式中，其特征在于，上述通过中和而水溶化的化合物为具有磺酸基的水溶性化合物。
此外，在本发明的油包水型化妆料的优选的实施方式中，其特征在于，还包含乳化剂。
发明的效果
根据本发明的用于防止脱水收缩的油包水型化妆料组合物、和油包水型化妆料，在从容器等使用的情况下，发挥能够防止油先出来而令人不适等的脱水收缩这样的有利效果。
具体实施方式
本发明的用于防止脱水收缩的油包水型化妆料组合物含有通过中和而水溶化的化合物作为有效成分。在本发明中，作为通过中和而水溶化的化合物，只要是能够防止油包水型化妆料组合物的脱水收缩，就没有特别限定。这是因为，本发明人等在对一系列的防晒制品的研究过程中，在W/O型霜中发生脱水收缩，在为了解决该脱水收缩而进行改良研究的过程中，发现了利用通过中和而水溶化的化合物、特别是具有磺酸基的水溶性化合物，能够防止W/O霜的脱水收缩。
在本发明中，为了防止油包水型化妆料组合物的脱水收缩，只要包含有效量就足以，关于通过中和而水溶化的化合物的量，可以适当设定。
此外，在本发明的用于防止脱水收缩的油包水型化妆料组合物的优选的实施方式中，上述通过中和而水溶化的化合物可以包含具有磺酸基的化合物。作为具有磺酸基的化合物，可以举出选自苯基苯并咪唑磺酸、对苯二亚甲基二樟脑磺酸、(丙烯酰基二甲基牛磺酸铵/VP)共聚物中的至少1种。在本发明中，作为上述具有磺酸基的化合物，可以举出苯基苯并咪唑磺酸、对苯二亚甲基二樟脑磺酸。在本发明的用于防止脱水收缩的油包水型化妆料组合物中，从为霜状这样的观点考虑，在该组合物的粘度为7000mPa·s以上的情况下，可以特别发挥防止脱水收缩的效果。在本发明中，在组合物或化妆料的粘度的测定中，可以使用以下测定装置和测定条件。
测定装置：芝浦システム株式会社B型粘度计型号VDA2
测定条件：12rpm 1分钟30℃
此外，本发明的油包水型化妆料，其特征在于，是含有通过中和而水溶化的化合物、胶凝剂、水、和粉末成分的油包水型化妆料，上述油包水型化妆料的粘度为7000mPa·s以上。
在本发明中，作为通过中和而水溶化的化合物，没有特别限定，从防止脱水收缩这样的观点考虑，优选可以举出具有磺酸基的水溶性化合物。作为这样的带有磺酸基的水溶性化合物，可以例示例如，苯基苯并咪唑磺酸、对苯二亚甲基二樟脑磺酸、(丙烯酰基二甲基牛磺酸铵/VP)共聚物等。作为带有磺酸基的水溶性化合物，优选可以举出选自苯基苯并咪唑磺酸、对苯二亚甲基二樟脑磺酸、(丙烯酰基二甲基牛磺酸铵/VP)共聚物中的至少1种。它们可以单独使用，也可以适当组合二种以上而使用。
从防止脱水收缩这样的观点考虑，这些具有磺酸基的化合物在油包水型化妆料总量中可以配合0.01～5质量％，进一步优选配合0.1～3质量％。设为这样的范围是因为，如果小于0.01，则可能不产生效果，如果超过5，则可能析出而结晶化。
在本发明中，特别是，在通过中和而水溶化的化合物为水溶性UV吸收剂的情况下，也能够使用本发明的油包水型化妆料作为防晒化妆料。在该情况下，为了可以吸收更广泛的区域的紫外线，更优选含有水溶性化合物0.1～5质量％。在水溶性化合物的含量小于0.1质量％的情况下，不能充分地发挥防止紫外线的效果，如果多于5质量％，则发生发粘、或溶解不完全，结晶析出，因此是不优选的。
此外，在本发明中，作为胶凝剂，也没有特别限定。作为胶凝剂，可以举出例如，糊精脂肪酸酯、蔗糖脂肪酸酯、有机改性粘土矿物、12-羟基硬脂酸、金属皂等油性胶凝剂等。在本发明中，作为胶凝剂，从能够以少量获得增稠效果这样的观点考虑，可以举出粘土矿物、进而有机改性粘土矿物。作为有机改性粘土矿物，可以举出例如，二硬脂基二甲基铵锂蒙脱石、二甲基烷基铵锂蒙脱石、苄基二甲基硬脂基铵锂蒙脱石、二硬脂基二甲基氯化铵处理硅酸铝镁等。作为市售品，可以优选使用ベントン27(苄基二甲基硬脂基氯化铵处理锂蒙脱石：ナショナルレッド社制)和ベントン38(二硬脂基二甲基氯化铵处理锂蒙脱石：ナショナルレッド社制)。
在本发明中，包含这些有机改性粘土矿物在内的粘土矿物在油包水型化妆料总量中可以配合0.01～2.0质量％，进一步优选配合0.5～2.0质量％。如果小于0.01质量％，则不易获得充分的稳定性，以不超过2.0质量％的配合可获得水润的使用感受的化妆料，如果配合超过该量，则手指的拿取性变差或肌肤上的延展性变厚等在使用性方面是不优选的。
作为粉体成分，只要是能够用于油包水型乳化型的粉体成分，就没有特别限定。作为粉体成分，可以举出例如，滑石、云母、高岭土、云母、绢云母(sericite)、白云母、金云母、合成云母、合成云母、红云母、黑云母、锂云母、蛭石、碳酸镁、碳酸钙、硅酸铝、硅酸钡、硅酸钙、硅酸镁、硅酸锶、钨酸金属盐、镁、球状二氧化硅、沸石、硫酸钡、烧成硫酸钙(烧石膏)、磷酸钙、氟磷灰石、羟基磷灰石、陶瓷粉末、金属皂(肉豆蔻酸锌、棕榈酸钙、硬脂酸铝等)、氮化硼等无机粉末；聚酰胺球状树脂粉末(尼龙球状粉末)、球状聚乙烯、交联型聚(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯球状树脂粉末、球状聚酯、交联聚苯乙烯球状树脂粉末、苯乙烯与丙烯酸的共聚物球状树脂粉末、苯胍胺球状树脂粉末、聚四氟乙烯球状粉末、球状纤维素等球状有机粉末；氧化锌、氧化钛、硫酸钡、被覆或复合了硅酸酐的氧化锌等无机白色系颜料；氧化铁(氧化铁红)、钛酸铁等无机红色系颜料；γ-氧化铁等无机褐色系颜料；氧化铁黄、黄土等无机黄色系颜料；氧化铁黑、炭黑、低价氧化钛等无机黑色系颜料；锰紫、钴紫等无机紫色系颜料；氧化铬、氢氧化铬、钛酸钴等无机绿色系颜料；群青、藏青等无机蓝色系颜料；云母钛、氧化铁红被覆云母、氧化铁红被覆云母钛、洋红被覆云母钛、藏青被覆云母钛、氧化钛被覆合成金云母、氧化铁红/氧化钛被覆合成金云母、氧化钛被覆玻璃薄片、氧化铁红/氧化钛被覆玻璃薄片、氧化钛被覆氧化铝薄片、氧化钛被覆二氧化硅薄片、氧化铁/二氧化硅被覆铝、氧化铁/二氧化硅被覆氧化铁、金属被覆板状粉末、聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯/聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯叠层膜末(可以含有色料)、聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯/聚烯烃叠层膜末(可以含有色料)、环氧树脂被覆铝蒸镀聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯(可以含有色料)、铝蒸镀聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯(可以含有色料)、氨基甲酸酯树脂被覆铝蒸镀聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯(可以含有色料)、丙烯酸系树脂被覆铝末(可以含有色料)、氧化钛被覆云母、氧化钛被覆氯氧化铋、氧化钛被覆滑石、着色氧化钛被覆云母、氯氧化铋、鱼鳞箔等珠光剂/闪光剂等。优选可以举出氧化钛、氧化锌、滑石、聚甲基倍半硅氧烷、甲基丙烯酸甲酯交联聚合物、氧化铁、球状聚丙烯酸烷基酯。它们可以单独使用，也可以适当组合二种以上而使用。
从使用性这样的观点考虑，这些粉末成分在油包水型化妆料总量中可以配合1～40质量％。设为这样的范围是因为，如果小于1，则可能发粘，损害使用性，如果超过40质量％，则可能延展性变厚，不再水润等，损害使用性。
另外，如上所述虽然将亲水性和疏水性的粉末成分两者都列举了，但从耐水性这样的观点考虑，作为粉末成分，可以举出例如，氧化钛、氧化锌、滑石、氧化铁、球状聚丙烯酸烷基酯、(甲基)丙烯酸酯树脂粉末、聚酰胺树脂粉末(尼龙粉末)、聚乙烯粉末、聚苯乙烯粉末、苯乙烯与(甲基)丙烯酸的共聚物树脂粉末、苯胍胺树脂粉末、聚四氟乙烯粉末、纤维素粉末、和聚甲基倍半硅氧烷粉末等、以及有机聚硅氧烷弹性体球状粉末或以其作为母粉末的复合球状粉末等疏水性的粉末成分。
此外，在本发明的油包水型化妆料的优选的实施方式中，其特征在于，从防止脱水收缩这样的观点考虑，上述通过中和而水溶化的化合物/上述水的质量比率为0.02以上。如果上述质量比率小于0.02，则可能脱水收缩。
此外，在本发明的油包水型化妆料的优选的实施方式中，其特征在于，从使用性这样的观点考虑，上述胶凝剂/上述粉末成分的质量比率为0.1以下。如果上述质量比率为0.1以上，则可能肌肤上的延展性变厚，不再水润等，损害使用性。
此外，在本发明的油包水型化妆料的优选的实施方式中，其特征在于，从防止脱水收缩这样的观点考虑，还包含乳化剂。作为乳化剂，也没有特别限定。作为乳化剂，可以举出例如，有机硅系表面活性剂、甘油脂肪酸酯、聚甘油脂肪酸酯、聚氧乙烯甘油脂肪酸酯、失水山梨糖醇脂肪酸酯、聚氧乙烯失水山梨糖醇脂肪酸酯等，从防止脱水收缩这样的观点考虑，其中优选为有机硅系表面活性剂。
作为有机硅系表面活性剂，只要是能够用于油包水型乳化型的有机硅系表面活性剂，就没有特别限定，可以举出例如，聚(氧乙烯/氧丙烯)甲基聚硅氧烷共聚物、聚氧乙烯甲基聚硅氧烷共聚物、有机硅链支链型甲基聚硅氧烷共聚物、烷基链支链型聚氧乙烯甲基聚硅氧烷共聚物、烷基链/有机硅链支链型聚氧乙烯甲基聚硅氧烷共聚物、交联型聚氧乙烯甲基聚硅氧烷、含有烷基的交联型聚氧乙烯甲基聚硅氧烷、支链型聚甘油改性有机硅、交联型聚甘油改性有机硅、含有烷基的交联型聚甘油改性有机硅、烷基支链型聚甘油改性有机硅等。
作为有机硅系表面活性剂，从乳化稳定性这样的观点考虑，优选可以举出月桂基PEG-9聚二甲基硅氧乙基聚二甲基硅氧烷、PEG-9聚二甲基硅氧乙基聚二甲基硅氧烷、PEG-10聚二甲基硅氧烷、双丁基聚二甲基硅氧烷聚甘油基-3、鲸蜡基PEG/PPG-10/1聚二甲基硅氧烷、PEG-12聚二甲基硅氧烷、聚二甲基硅氧烷/(PEG-10/15))交联聚合物、(聚二甲基硅氧烷/聚甘油-3)交联聚合物、(PEG-15/月桂基聚二甲基硅氧乙基聚二甲基硅氧烷)交联聚合物。
从乳化稳定性这样的观点考虑，这些乳化剂在油包水型化妆料总量中可以配合0.1～10质量％。设为这样的范围是因为，如果小于0.1，则担心不能防止脱水收缩，如果超过10，则担心肌肤上的延展性变厚，不再水润等损害使用性。
在本发明的油包水型化妆料中，除了上述成分以外，只要不损害本发明的目的/效果，就可以根据需要适当配合通常化妆品所使用的其它成分。作为这样的成分，可举出水溶性高分子、油溶性高分子、高分子粉末、蜡类、醇类、液体油脂、酯油、烃油、硅油、脂肪酸、高级醇、脂肪酸酯、药剂、紫外线吸收剂(上述已说明的以外)、紫外线散射剂等。
作为水溶性高分子，可举出2-丙烯酰胺-2-甲基丙烷磺酸(以下，简写为“AMPS”)的均聚物、或共聚物。共聚物为由乙烯基吡咯烷酮、丙烯酸酰胺、丙烯酸钠、丙烯酸羟基乙酯等共聚单体形成的共聚物。即，可例示AMPS均聚物、乙烯基吡咯烷酮/AMPS共聚物、二甲基丙烯酰胺/AMPS共聚物、丙烯酸酰胺/AMPS共聚物、丙烯酸钠/AMPS共聚物等。
进一步，可例示羧基乙烯基聚合物、聚丙烯酸铵、聚丙烯酸钠、丙烯酸钠/丙烯酸烷基酯/甲基丙烯酸钠/甲基丙烯酸烷基酯共聚物、角叉菜胶、果胶、甘露聚糖、凝胶多糖(curdlan)、硫酸软骨素、淀粉、糖原、阿拉伯胶、透明质酸钠、黄蓍胶、黄原酸胶、硫酸粘液素、羟基乙基瓜尔胶、羧基甲基瓜尔胶、瓜尔胶、葡聚糖、硫酸角蛋白(Keratan sulfate)、刺槐豆胶、琥珀酰聚糖、壳多糖、脱乙酰壳多糖、羧基甲基壳多糖、琼脂等。
作为油溶性高分子，可例示例如，三甲基甲硅烷氧基硅酸。
作为高分子粉末，可例示聚二甲基硅氧烷交联聚合物、(聚二甲基硅氧烷/乙烯基聚二甲基硅氧烷)交联聚合物、聚甲基倍半硅氧烷、聚乙烯、聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯等。
作为蜡类，可例示例如，蜂蜡、小烛树蜡、巴西棕榈蜡、羊毛脂、液状羊毛脂、霍霍巴蜡等。
作为醇类，可例示乙醇、异丙醇等低级醇、异硬脂醇、辛基十二烷醇、己基癸醇等高级醇、乙二醇、丙二醇、1,3-丁二醇、双丙甘醇、聚丁二醇等多元醇等。
作为液体油脂，可例示例如，鳄梨油、山茶油、海龟油、澳洲坚果油、玉米油、貂油、橄榄油、菜籽油、蛋黄油、芝麻油、杏仁油、小麦胚芽油、山茶花油、蓖麻油、亚麻子油、红花油、棉籽油、苏子油、豆油、花生油、茶籽油、椰油、米糠油、白桐油、日本桐油、霍霍巴油、胚芽油、三甘油等。
作为酯油，可例示例如，肉豆蔻酸异丙酯、辛酸鲸蜡基酯、肉豆蔻酸辛基十二烷基酯、棕榈酸异丙酯、硬脂酸丁酯、月桂酸己酯、肉豆蔻酸肉豆蔻基酯、油酸鲸蜡基酯、油酸癸酯、二甲基辛酸己基癸基酯、乳酸鲸蜡基酯、乳酸肉豆蔻基酯、乙酸羊毛脂、硬脂酸异鲸蜡基酯、异硬脂酸异鲸蜡基酯、异壬酸异壬酯、胆甾醇12-羟基硬脂酸酯、二-2-乙基己酸乙二醇酯、二季戊四醇脂肪酸酯、单异硬脂酸N-烷基二醇酯、二癸酸新戊二醇酯、苹果酸二异硬脂基酯、二-2-庚基十一烷酸甘油酯、三-2-乙基己酸三羟甲基丙烷、三异硬脂酸三羟甲基丙烷、四-2-乙基己酸季戊四醇酯、三-2-乙基己酸甘油酯、三辛酸甘油酯、三异棕榈酸甘油酯、三异硬脂酸三羟甲基丙烷、2-乙基己酸鲸蜡基酯、棕榈酸2-乙基己酯、三肉豆蔻酸甘油酯、三-2-庚基十一烷酸甘油酯、蓖麻油脂肪酸甲酯、油酸油基酯、乙酰甘油酯、棕榈酸2-庚基十一烷基酯、己二酸二异丁酯、N-月桂酰-L-谷氨酸-2-辛基十二烷基酯、己二酸二-2-庚基十一烷基酯、月桂酸乙酯、癸二酸二-2-乙基己酯、肉豆蔻酸2-己基癸酯、棕榈酸2-己基癸酯、己二酸2-己基癸酯、癸二酸二异丙酯、琥珀酸2-乙基己酯、柠檬酸三乙酯等。
作为烃油，可例示液体石蜡、地蜡(ozokerite)、角鲨烷、姥鲛烷(Pristane)、石蜡、纯地蜡(Ceresin)、角鲨烯、凡士林、微晶蜡、聚乙烯蜡、费托蜡等。
作为硅油，可例示二甲基聚硅氧烷、八甲基硅氧烷、十甲基四硅氧烷、甲基含氢聚硅氧烷、甲基苯基聚硅氧烷、六甲基环三硅氧烷、八甲基环四硅氧烷、十甲基环五硅氧烷等。
作为脂肪酸，可例示月桂酸、肉豆蔻酸、棕榈酸、硬脂酸、山萮酸、花生四烯酸等。
作为高级醇，可例示月桂醇、肉豆蔻醇、鲸蜡醇、硬脂醇、山萮醇、二十烷醇、鲨肝醇、鲛肝醇、巴西棕榈醇、二十六烷基醇、二十八烷醇、蜂花醇(myricyl alcohol)、三十二烷醇、反式十八烯醇、异硬脂基甘油基醚、辛醇、三十醇、鲨油醇(Serachyl alcohol)、十六醇十八醇混合物、油醇、羊毛脂醇、氢化羊毛脂醇、己基癸醇、辛基癸醇等。
作为脂肪酸酯，可例示肉豆蔻酸肉豆蔻基酯、棕榈酸鲸蜡基酯、胆甾醇硬脂酸酯、蜂蜡脂肪酸2-辛基十二烷基酯等。
作为药剂，可例示L-抗坏血酸及其衍生物的盐、甘草酸二钾、甘草酸单铵等甘草酸及其衍生物、甘草亭酸硬脂基酯等甘草亭酸及其衍生物、尿囊素、凝血酸(tranexamicacid)及其衍生物的盐、烷氧基水杨酸及其衍生物的盐、谷胱甘肽及其衍生物的盐、尿囊素、薁等。
作为上述中说明的UVA吸收剂以外的紫外线吸收剂，可例示例如，甲氧基肉桂酸异丙酯、甲氧基肉桂酸异戊酯等肉桂酸衍生物；对-氨基苯甲酸(以下，简写为“PABA”)、乙基PABA、乙基-二羟基丙基PABA、乙基己基-二甲基PABA、甘油基PABA等PABA衍生物；双丙甘醇水杨酸酯、TEA水杨酸酯等水杨酸衍生物；二苯甲酮-1、二苯甲酮-2、二苯甲酮-3或羟苯酮、二苯甲酮-4、二苯甲酮-5、二苯甲酮-6、二苯甲酮-8、二苯甲酮-9、二苯甲酮-12等二苯甲酮衍生物；3-亚苄基樟脑、4-甲基亚苄基樟脑、亚苄基樟脑磺酸、甲基硫酸樟脑苄烷铵、对苯二亚甲基二樟脑磺酸、聚丙烯酰胺甲基亚苄基樟脑等亚苄基樟脑衍生物；茴香三嗪(anisotriazine，アニソトリアジン)、乙基己基三嗪酮、二乙基己基丁酰胺基三嗪酮、2,4,6-三(二异丁基-4’-氨基亚苄基丙二酸酯)均三嗪等三嗪衍生物；苯基二苯并咪唑四磺酸二钠等苯基苯并咪唑衍生物；甲酚曲唑(Drometrizole)三硅氧烷、亚甲基双(苯并三唑基四甲基丁基苯酚)等苯基苯并三唑衍生物；邻氨基苯甲酸薄荷酯等邻氨基苯甲酸衍生物；乙基己基二甲氧基亚苄基二氧代咪唑啉丙酸酯等咪唑啉衍生物；具有亚苄基丙二酸酯官能团的聚有机硅氧烷等亚苄基丙二酸酯衍生物；1,1-二羧基(2,2’-二甲基丙基)-4,4-二苯基丁二烯等4,4-二芳基丁二烯衍生物等。
作为紫外线散射剂，可例示实施了疏水化处理的二氧化钛、氧化锌的无机颜料等。
本发明的油包水型化妆料为包含乳液状制品、霜状制品的化妆料，这些制品可以将上述必需成分和化妆料通常配合的成分进行混合而通过常规方法来制造。
实施例
以下，通过实施例说明本发明的一种实施方式，但本发明不限定于这些实施例。此外，实施例中的配合量只要没有特别写明，由质量％表示。
实施例1～8、和比较例1～2
首先，通过表1所示的处方，通过常规方法来制造本发明的用于防止脱水收缩的油包水型化妆料组合物和油包水型化妆料。首先，将作为油相的A、C成分进行混合溶解，接着添加B成分进行分散，进一步添加作为粉体成分的D成分，将F成分通过G成分进行中和而溶解于E成分并混合溶解了H，将所得的成分最终充分均匀地混合，制作出单层的组合物和化妆料。另外，上述A～H为下述表1所示的物质。
在实施例1～8中，使用苯基苯并咪唑磺酸作为通过中和而水溶化的化合物，使用二硬脂基二甲基铵锂蒙脱石、糊精棕榈酸酯作为胶凝剂，使用氧化钛、氧化锌、滑石、聚甲基倍半硅氧烷、甲基丙烯酸甲酯交联聚合物、氧化铁作为粉末成分而进行了试验。表1显示调查了各种配合例中的、用于防止脱水收缩的油包水型化妆料组合物和油包水型化妆料的防止脱水收缩的效果的结果。
[表1]
＜使用性＞
对10名专业评价组员将化妆料涂布于面部，对在肌肤上的延展的轻薄度、水润度进行了评价。按照下述基准进行判定，在表中由符号表示。
[判定]
○：10名中7名以上评价为具有肌肤上的延展轻薄性、水润性。
×：10名中6名以下评价为具有肌肤上的延展轻薄性、水润性。
＜稳定性＞
通过是否“在使均匀的单层形成后，即使在50℃下静置1个月也不发生脱水收缩”来判定。静置的条件是，在口径25φ、以聚乙烯为主的叠层管容器中填充约30g，使口朝下而确认上部是否产生透明的油层来进行。
此外，在以下实施例中，在组合物或化妆料的粘度的测定中，使用以下测定装置和测定条件进行。
测定装置：芝浦システム株式会社B型粘度计型号VDA2
测定条件：12rpm 1分钟30℃
表1的结果表明了，在任一实施例1～8中，本发明的用于防止脱水收缩的油包水型化妆料组合物和油包水型化妆料的防止脱水收缩的效果都良好，延展性也良好。
与此相对，在比较例1和2中，在制作化妆料等后，在50℃下2周发生脱水收缩，成为不稳定的结果。
实施例9～11、和比较例3～4
接下来，按照与实施例1等同样的步骤，利用表2所示的处方，通过常规方法制造出本发明的用于防止脱水收缩的油包水型化妆料组合物和油包水型化妆料。
在实施例9～11中，使用苯基苯并咪唑磺酸、对苯二亚甲基二樟脑磺酸、和(丙烯酰基二甲基牛磺酸铵/VP)共聚物作为通过中和而水溶化的化合物，使用二硬脂基二甲基铵锂蒙脱石作为胶凝剂，使用氧化钛、氧化锌、滑石、聚甲基倍半硅氧烷、甲基丙烯酸甲酯交联聚合物、氧化铁作为粉末成分而进行了试验。表2显示出调查了各种配合例中的、用于防止脱水收缩的油包水型化妆料组合物和油包水型化妆料的防止脱水收缩的效果的结果。
[表2]
＜使用性＞
对10名专业评价组员将化妆料涂布于面部，对肌肤上的延展的轻薄度、水润度进行了评价。按照下述基准进行判定，在表中由符号表示。
[判定]
○：10名中7名以上评价为具有肌肤上的延展的轻薄性、水润性。
×：10名中6名以下评价为具有肌肤上的延展的轻薄性、水润性。
＜稳定性＞
通过是否“在使均匀的单层形成后，即使在50℃下静置1个月也不发生脱水收缩”来判定。静置的条件是，在口径25φ、以聚乙烯为主的叠层管容器中填充约30g，使口朝下而确认在上部是否产生透明的油层来进行。
表2的结果表明了，在任一实施例9～11中，本发明的用于防止脱水收缩的油包水型化妆料组合物和油包水型化妆料的防止脱水收缩的效果都良好，延展性也良好。
与此相对，在比较例3和4中，在制作化妆料等后，在50℃下2周发生脱水收缩，成为不稳定的结果。
实施例12和比较例5
在实施例12中，使用苯基苯并咪唑磺酸作为通过中和而水溶化的化合物，使用二硬脂基二甲基铵锂蒙脱石作为胶凝剂，使用氧化钛、甲基丙烯酸甲酯交联聚合物作为粉末成分而进行了试验。表3显示出调查了各种配合例中的、用于防止脱水收缩的油包水型化妆料组合物和油包水型化妆料的防止脱水收缩的效果的结果。
[表3]
＜使用性＞
对10名专业评价组员将化妆料涂布于面部，对肌肤上的延展的轻薄度、水润度进行了评价。按照下述基准进行判定，在表中由符号表示。
[判定]
○：10名中7名以上评价为具有肌肤上的延展的轻薄性、水润性。
×：10名中6名以下评价为具有肌肤上的延展的轻薄性、水润性。
＜稳定性＞
通过是否“在使均匀的单层形成后，即使在50℃下静置1个月也不发生脱水收缩”来判定。静置的条件是，在口径25φ、以聚乙烯为主的叠层管容器中填充约30g，使口朝下而确认在上部是否产生透明的油层来进行。
表3的结果表明了，在实施例12中，本发明的用于防止脱水收缩的油包水型化妆料组合物和油包水型化妆料的防止脱水收缩的效果也良好，延展性也良好。
与此相对，在比较例5中，在制作化妆料等后，在24小时后的时间后发生脱水收缩，成为不稳定的结果。此外表明了，比较例5在RT下振荡10次后，在24小时后在上部出现透明层而变为2层，不是本发明那样的均匀的单层。
此外，如上所述，在本发明中，作为通过中和而水溶化的化合物，可以使用水溶性UV吸收剂，因此也能够用作能够防止脱水收缩的防晒化妆料。
Claims (10)
1.一种用于防止脱水收缩的油包水型化妆料组合物，其特征在于，含有通过中和而水溶化的化合物作为有效成分。
2.根据权利要求1所述的组合物，其特征在于，所述通过中和而水溶化的化合物为具有磺酸基的水溶性化合物。
3.一种油包水型化妆料，其特征在于，其含有通过中和而水溶化的化合物、胶凝剂、水、以及粉末成分，所述油包水型化妆料的粘度为7000mPa·s以上。
4.根据权利要求3所述的化妆料，其特征在于，所述通过中和而水溶化的化合物/所述水的质量比率为0.02以上。
5.根据权利要求3或4所述的化妆料，其特征在于，所述胶凝剂/所述粉末成分的质量比率为0.1以下。
6.根据权利要求3～5中任一项所述的化妆料，其特征在于，所述胶凝剂为粘土矿物。
7.根据权利要求6所述的化妆料，所述粘土矿物为有机改性粘土矿物。
8.根据权利要求3～7中任一项所述的化妆料，其特征在于，所述通过中和而水溶化的化合物为具有磺酸基的水溶性化合物。
9.根据权利要求8所述的化妆料，其特征在于，所述具有磺酸基的水溶性化合物为选自苯基苯并咪唑磺酸、对苯二亚甲基二樟脑磺酸、丙烯酰基二甲基牛磺酸铵/VP共聚物中的至少1种。
10.根据权利要求3～9中任一项所述的化妆料，其特征在于，其还包含乳化剂。
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| JP2018042197A JP7084166B2 (ja) | 2018-03-08 | 2018-03-08 | 離漿防止用油中水型化粧料組成物 |
| JP2018-042197 | 2018-03-08 | ||
| PCT/JP2019/008024 WO2019172107A1 (ja) | 2018-03-08 | 2019-03-01 | 離漿防止用油中水型化粧料組成物 |
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| US20210000706A1 (en) | 2021-01-07 |
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| JP2019156735A (ja) | 2019-09-19 |
| CN111818902B (zh) | 2023-12-19 |
| US11844850B2 (en) | 2023-12-19 |
| JP7084166B2 (ja) | 2022-06-14 |
| EP3763354A1 (en) | 2021-01-13 |
| WO2019172107A1 (ja) | 2019-09-12 |
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