CN111671850A - 一种暖宫孕子丸 - Google Patents
一种暖宫孕子丸 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
一种暖宫孕子丸,按照重量组份包括以下原料:麦冬、人参、当归、白芍、熟地、川断、枸杞、菟丝子、紫河车、鹿茸和肉桂。本发明:组方以麦冬、人参、当归为君,女性以阴血为主;麦冬养阴、当归补血、人参补气,血液运行靠气的推动作用,三种君药联合补气、养阴、补血,再加补肾暖宫的药,效果甚佳。本发明,药物组合的汤剂组和药丸组使用中无不良反应发生,在治疗女性不孕症方面拥有疗效肯定、安全性较高的优点。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及用于治疗女性不孕的口服药领域,尤其涉及一种暖宫孕子丸。
背景技术
女性不孕症是女性的常见病之一,在临床上越来越多,患者年龄多在23-39岁之间,以已婚女性较多。很多女性喜欢吃生冷食物及零食导致营养不良,出现头晕、脱发、来月经腹痛、疲乏等症状,女性宫寒、肾虚、气血虚、内分泌紊乱等也会引起女性不孕。对症用药以暖宫、补肾、补气血为主。
在临床上,病述症状引起不孕在90%以上,女子以阴血为主,养育孩子,因此需要一种安全可靠、无毒副作用治疗不孕症的口服药。
发明内容
(一)发明目的
为解决背景技术中存在的技术问题,本发明提出一种暖宫孕子丸,疗效肯定,无副作用,用于治疗女性不孕症。
(二)技术方案
为解决上述问题,本发明提出了一种暖官孕子丸,按照重量组份包括以下原料:麦冬10-15份、人参10-15份、当归10-15份、白芍5-15份、熟地5-15份、川断6-15份、枸杞6-12份、菟丝子3-10份、紫河车2-5份、鹿茸1-3份和肉桂1-3份。
优选的,麦冬10份、人参10份、当归10份、白芍5-15份、熟地10份、川断8份、枸杞8份、菟丝子6份、紫河车3份、鹿茸1份和肉桂2份。
优选的,每副药剂包括以下原料:麦冬10g、人参10g、当归10g、白芍10g、熟地10g、川断8g、枸杞10g、菟丝子6g、紫河车3g、鹿茸2g和肉桂1g。
优选的,制备方法包括以下步骤:将药材洗净去杂,放入煎药砂锅中,加冷水,冷水漫过药材,浸泡60-80分钟;武火煎至沸腾后,改文火慢煎30分钟;对药液过滤,得到药液A;将药渣放入煎药砂锅中,加水至漫过药渣,武火煎至沸腾后,改文火慢煎30分钟,再次过滤得到药液B;药液A与药液B混合,得到药剂成品。
优选的,麦冬10份、人参10份、当归10份、白芍5份、熟地10份、川断6份、枸杞12份、菟丝子3份、紫河车2份、鹿茸1份和肉桂3份。
优选的,按照重量组份包括以下原料:麦冬15份、人参15份、当归15份、白芍10份、熟地10份、川断8份、枸杞8份、菟丝子6份、紫河车3份、鹿茸2份和肉桂1份。
优选的,制备方法包括以下步骤:将药材依次洗净、去杂、晾干及粉碎后过筛,以制成粒度为200目的粉末状,并混合均匀,得到药粉D;将药粉D制成蜜丸。根据权利要求7所述的暖宫孕子丸,其特征在于,每颗蜜丸重7-9g。
本发明:组方以麦冬、人参、当归为君,女性以阴血为主;麦冬养阴、当归补血、人参补气,血液运行靠气的推动作用,三种君药联合补气、养阴、补血,再加补肾暖宫的药,效果甚佳。
本发明,药物组合的汤剂组和药丸组使用中无不良反应发生,在治疗女性不孕症方面拥有疗效肯定、安全性较高的优点。
具体实施方式
为使本发明的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚明了,下面结合具体实施方式,对本发明进一步详细说明。应该理解,这些描述只是示例性的,而并非要限制本发明的范围。此外,在以下说明中,省略了对公知结构和技术的描述,以避免不必要地混淆本发明的概念。
本发明提出的一种暖宫孕子丸,按照重量组份包括以下原料:麦冬10-15份、人参10-15份、当归10-15份、白芍5-15份、熟地5-15份、川断6-15份、枸杞6-12份、菟丝子3-10份、紫河车2-5份、鹿茸1-3份和肉桂1-3份。
在一个可选的实施例中,按照重量组份包括以下原料:麦冬10份、人参10份、当归10份、白芍5-15份、熟地10份、川断8份、枸杞8份、菟丝子6份、紫河车3份、鹿茸1份和肉桂2份。
麦冬为百合科多年生草本植物的小块根,性味甘、微苦、微寒;功效:养阴生津,清心除烦;主要用于治疗女性阴虚有热。
人参为五加科多年生草本植物的根,性味微苦、微温;功效:大补元气;主要用于治疗气虚、疲乏无力;血的运行靠气的推动,气血旺盛,身体健康。
当归为伞形科多年生草本植物的根;性味:甘,辛温;功效:补血调经;主要用于治疗贫血,月经不调、痛经、头晕等症状。
白芍为毛茛科多年生草本植物的根,性味:苦、酸、微寒;功能:养血柔肝;主要用于治疗眩晕、月经不调、疼痛等症。
熟地为玄参科多年生草本植物的根;性味:甘、微温;功能:养血滋阴、补精益髓;主要用于治疗眩晕、血虚、萎黄、月经不调、腰膝酸软等。
川断为山萝卜科多年生草本植物的根;性味:苦、甘、辛、微温;功能:补肝肾、强筋骨;主要用于治疗腰酸困、安胎止漏等。
菟丝子为旋花科一年生寄生性蔓草菟丝子的成熟种子;性味:辛、甘、平;功能:补阳益阴,既补肾阳又补肾阴;主要用于治疗肝肾不足,胎元不固等。
枸杞为茄科落叶灌木植物的成熟果实,性味、甘、平;功能:滋补肝肾、明目;主要用于治疗肝肾阴虚、头晕目眩、腰膝酸软等。
鹿茸为脊椎动物鹿科-梅花鹿头上尚未骨化而带毛的幼角;性味:甘、咸、温;功能:补肾阳、益精血、强筋骨;主要用于治疗肾阳不足、精血亏虚、筋骨无力、妇女冲任虚寒等。
紫河车为人的胎盘,健康的产妇娩出的新鲜胎盘,剪去脐带洗净、烘干;性味:甘、咸、温;功效:补精、养血、益气;主要用于治疗肾气不足、精血衰少、不孕、腰酸头晕,气血亏虚等。
肉桂为樟科常绿乔木植物肉桂的干皮或粗枝皮,性味:辛、甘、热;功效:补火助阳,散寒止痛,温通经脉;主要用于治疗肾阳不足、命门火衰、畏寒肢冷、腰膝酸软、脘腹冷痛等。
女性不孕症并不是单独的一种病症,临床上也有人认为这种不孕症主要是血虚引起,可是单独补血疗效并不显著,根据多年的临床经验,中医治疗补肾、补气血、暖宫;同时治疗才能达到满意的效果;
本发明具有以下优点:组方以麦冬、人参、当归为君,女性以阴血为主;麦冬养阴、当归补血、人参补气,血液运行靠气的推动作用,三种君药联合补气、养阴、补血,再加补肾暖宫的药,效果甚佳。
实施例1(汤剂)
一种暖宫孕子丸,每副药剂包括以下原料:麦冬10g、人参10g、当归10g、白芍10g、熟地10g、川断8g、枸杞10g、菟丝子6g、紫河车3g、鹿茸2g和肉桂1g。
一种暖宫孕子丸(汤剂),制备方法包括以下步骤:
将药材洗净去杂,放入煎药砂锅中,加冷水,冷水漫过药材,浸泡60-80分钟;
武火煎至沸腾后,改文火慢煎30分钟;对药液过滤,得到药液A;
将药渣放入煎药砂锅中,加水至漫过药渣,武火煎至沸腾后,改文火慢煎30分钟,再次过滤得到药液B;
药液A与药液B混合,得到药剂成品。口服,每日一剂。
实施例2(药丸)
一种暖宫孕子丸,按照重量组份包括以下原料:麦冬10份、人参10份、当归10份、白芍5份、熟地10份、川断6份、枸杞12份、菟丝子3份、紫河车2份、鹿茸1份和肉桂3份。
实施例3(药丸)
一种暖宫孕子丸,按照重量组份包括以下原料:麦冬15份、人参15份、当归15份、白芍10份、熟地10份、川断8份、枸杞8份、菟丝子6份、紫河车3份、鹿茸2份和肉桂1份。
实施例2与实施例3中:
一种暖宫孕子丸(药丸),制备方法包括以下步骤:将药材依次洗净、去杂、晾干及粉碎后过筛,以制成粒度为200目的粉末状,并混合均匀,得到药粉D;将药粉D制成蜜丸。其中,每颗蜜丸重7-9g。
一日两次,早晚饭后一丸,用温开水嚼服,30天为一疗程;轻者一个疗程,重者2-3疗程。
需要说明的是:实施例1(汤剂)、实施例2(药丸)与实施例3(药丸)中,药物有效组合,互相协调,有效达到治疗女性不孕症的目的,且无副作用,上述结果为临床资料充分证明,有关资料如下:
病例选择,2015年5月-2017年5月临床治愈女性不孕患者205例,年龄23-39岁之间;
随机分为三组,其中对照组68例,汤剂组69例(对应实施例1),丸药组68例(对应实施例3);三组患者在年龄、病情、病程分布上比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),具有可比性;实验室检查指标正常。
治疗方法,对照组采用“四物汤”(熟地、白芍、川穹、当归),汤剂组采用实施例1制得的汤剂口服;丸药组采用实施例3制得药丸口服,每日一剂分两次口服,三组患者均以15天为一个疗程;
观察三组有无不良反应;疗效判定标准,治愈、症状完全消失;有效、无效、症状无改善;
统计学分析SPSS18.0进行统计分析、计量资料用t检验,资料用《艾克斯平方》工检验。
三组治疗一疗程后比较如表1所示:
表1
由表1可知:治疗一个疗程后,汤剂组与丸药组总有效率和对照组比较,具有显着性统计学差异(x2=4.93,p<0.05:x2=7.29,p<0.05);
汤剂组、丸药组治愈率和对照组比较具有显著系统计学差异(x2=6.15,p<0.05:x2=9.74,p<0.01),证实本发明实施例制的药物对不孕症效果显位;给药治疗过程中,三组均未出现不良反应。
究结果显示,使用本发明药物组合的汤剂组和药丸组总有效率明显高于对照组且无不良反应发生,说明本发明方法制备的药物在治疗女性不孕症方面拥有疗效肯定、安全性较高的优点。
应当理解的是,本发明的上述具体实施方式仅仅用于示例性说明或解释本发明的原理,而不构成对本发明的限制。因此,在不偏离本发明的精神和范围的情况下所做的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。此外,本发明所附权利要求旨在涵盖落入所附权利要求范围和边界、或者这种范围和边界的等同形式内的全部变化和修改例。
Claims (8)
1.一种暖宫孕子丸,其特征在于,按照重量组份包括以下原料:麦冬10-15份、人参10-15份、当归10-15份、白芍5-15份、熟地5-15份、川断6-15份、枸杞6-12份、菟丝子3-10份、紫河车2-5份、鹿茸1-3份和肉桂1-3份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的暖宫孕子丸,其特征在于,按照重量组份包括以下原料:麦冬10份、人参10份、当归10份、白芍5-15份、熟地10份、川断8份、枸杞8份、菟丝子6份、紫河车3份、鹿茸1份和肉桂2份。
3.根据权利要求1所述的暖宫孕子丸,其特征在于,每副药剂包括以下原料:麦冬10g、人参10g、当归10g、白芍10g、熟地10g、川断8g、枸杞10g、菟丝子6g、紫河车3g、鹿茸2g和肉桂1g。
4.根据权利要求3所述的暖宫孕子丸,其特征在于,制备方法包括以下步骤:
将药材洗净去杂,放入煎药砂锅中,加冷水,冷水漫过药材,浸泡60-80分钟;
武火煎至沸腾后,改文火慢煎30分钟;对药液过滤,得到药液A;
将药渣放入煎药砂锅中,加水至漫过药渣,武火煎至沸腾后,改文火慢煎30分钟,再次过滤得到药液B;
药液A与药液B混合,得到药剂成品。
5.根据权利要求1所述的暖宫孕子丸,其特征在于,按照重量组份包括以下原料:麦冬10份、人参10份、当归10份、白芍5份、熟地10份、川断6份、枸杞12份、菟丝子3份、紫河车2份、鹿茸1份和肉桂3份。
6.根据权利要求1所述的暖宫孕子丸,其特征在于,按照重量组份包括以下原料:麦冬15份、人参15份、当归15份、白芍10份、熟地10份、川断8份、枸杞8份、菟丝子6份、紫河车3份、鹿茸2份和肉桂1份。
7.根据权利要求5或6所述的暖宫孕子丸,其特征在于,制备方法包括以下步骤:
将药材依次洗净、去杂、晾干及粉碎后过筛,以制成粒度为200目的粉末状,并混合均匀,得到药粉D;将药粉D制成蜜丸。
8.根据权利要求7所述的暖宫孕子丸,其特征在于,每颗蜜丸重7-9g。
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