CN111373963A - Water retention method for planting rare vegetation in arid region - Google Patents
Water retention method for planting rare vegetation in arid region Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111373963A CN111373963A CN202010299164.4A CN202010299164A CN111373963A CN 111373963 A CN111373963 A CN 111373963A CN 202010299164 A CN202010299164 A CN 202010299164A CN 111373963 A CN111373963 A CN 111373963A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- vegetation
- water
- planting
- water retention
- arid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G29/00—Root feeders; Injecting fertilisers into the roots
Abstract
The invention discloses a water retention method for planting rare vegetation in an arid region, which comprises the following steps: the method comprises the following steps: firstly, observing the annual precipitation of a planting place according to the release information of a meteorological bureau, and dividing the planting place into a semi-arid area and an arid area. According to the invention, the polypropylene alcohol sponge material is used as a water retention material, is laid at the bottom of the planting field and is surrounded at the bottom of the vegetation rhizome, so that the water in the soil can be absorbed into the polypropylene alcohol sponge material for storage in rainfall, and the water stored in the soil is slowly released in sunlight irradiation or water seal evaporation, thereby ensuring the normal growth of the vegetation without watering the vegetation for a long time, and preventing the waste of water resources; and the opening in the water-retaining material is matched with the size of the rhizome of the vegetation, so that the influence on the normal growth of the vegetation due to the existence of the water-retaining material can be prevented.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of vegetation planting, in particular to a water retention method for planting rare vegetation in arid regions.
Background
The planting is plant cultivation, including cultivation of various crops, woods, fruit trees, flowers and plants, medicinal and ornamental plants and the like, and comprises grain crops, economic crops, vegetable crops, green manure crops, feed crops, pasture and the like.
When rare vegetation is planted in arid regions and semiarid regions such as Xinjiang, Gansu and inner Mongolia, because the regions have relatively less precipitation, higher sunlight intensity and relatively short water resources, certain water shortage can be caused in outdoor planting, and because of the soil property relationship of the regions, water can quickly permeate and evaporate after precipitation, and the water can quickly run off after watering, so that the utilization rate of water resources is increased.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a water retention method for planting rare vegetation in arid regions, which aims to solve the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a water retention method for planting rare vegetation in arid regions comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: firstly, observing the annual precipitation of a planting place according to the release information of a meteorological bureau, and dividing the planting place into a semi-arid area and an arid area;
step two: selecting a planting place and digging a foundation pit with a corresponding depth according to the growth characteristics of the planted vegetation;
step three: selecting corresponding water-retaining materials, and hollowing out the middle parts of the water-retaining materials, wherein the thickness of the corresponding water-retaining materials adopted in the semi-arid region is 4-7cm, and the thickness of the corresponding water-retaining materials adopted in the arid region is 7-10 cm;
step four: then, placing the water-retaining material treated in the third step at the bottom of the foundation pit dug in advance in the second step for leveling and paving;
step five: placing vegetation to be planted in the water-retaining material in the fourth step, wherein the roots and stems of the vegetation are not damaged in the placing process;
step six: and D, paving soil with corresponding thickness on the surface of the vegetation which is completely laid in the fifth step, adding fertilizer required by the vegetation into the soil, and finishing the planting of the vegetation after the soil is completely paved.
Further, the size of the hollow in the middle of the water retaining and collecting material depends on the vegetation planted, the diameter of the root of the vegetation after the vegetation is grown and the diameter of the stem of the vegetation are detected to select the size of the hollow in the middle of the water retaining material, and the size of the diameter of the hollow in the middle of the water retaining material is larger than the size of the diameter of the root of the vegetation after the vegetation is grown.
Further, the water-retaining material is polypropylene alcohol sponge material.
Furthermore, the water retention method for planting the rare vegetation in the arid region can also be used for the vegetation planted in flowerpots.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
(1) according to the invention, the polypropylene alcohol sponge material is used as a water retention material, is laid at the bottom of the planting field and is surrounded at the bottom of the vegetation rhizome, so that the water in the soil can be absorbed into the polypropylene alcohol sponge material for storage in rainfall, and the water stored in the soil is slowly released in sunlight irradiation or water seal evaporation, thereby ensuring the normal growth of the vegetation without watering the vegetation for a long time, and preventing the waste of water resources;
(2) and the opening in the water-retaining material is matched with the size of the rhizome of the vegetation, so that the influence on the normal growth of the vegetation due to the existence of the water-retaining material can be prevented.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The first embodiment is as follows:
a water retention method for planting rare vegetation in arid regions comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: firstly, observing the annual precipitation of a planting place according to the release information of a meteorological bureau, and dividing the planting place into a semi-arid area and an arid area;
step two: selecting a planting place and digging a foundation pit with a corresponding depth according to the growth characteristics of the planted vegetation;
step three: selecting corresponding water-retaining materials, and hollowing out the middle parts of the water-retaining materials, wherein the thickness of the corresponding water-retaining materials adopted in the semi-arid region is 4-7cm, and the thickness of the corresponding water-retaining materials adopted in the arid region is 7-10 cm;
step four: then, placing the water-retaining material treated in the third step at the bottom of the foundation pit dug in advance in the second step for leveling and paving;
step five: placing vegetation to be planted in the water-retaining material in the fourth step, wherein the roots and stems of the vegetation are not damaged in the placing process;
step six: and D, paving soil with corresponding thickness on the surface of the vegetation which is completely laid in the fifth step, adding fertilizer required by the vegetation into the soil, and finishing the planting of the vegetation after the soil is completely paved.
Further, the size of the hollow in the middle of the water retaining and collecting material depends on the vegetation planted, the diameter of the root of the vegetation after the vegetation is grown and the diameter of the stem of the vegetation are detected to select the size of the hollow in the middle of the water retaining material, and the size of the diameter of the hollow in the middle of the water retaining material is larger than the size of the diameter of the root of the vegetation after the vegetation is grown.
Further, the water-retaining material is polypropylene alcohol sponge material.
Furthermore, the water retention method for planting the rare vegetation in the arid region can also be used for the vegetation planted in flowerpots.
Example two:
the second embodiment of the present invention is to apply the water retention method to vegetation planted in flowerpots, because the flowerpots planted in the flowerpots have certain water retention performance, the thickness of the required water retention material is correspondingly reduced, and the water retention method comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: firstly, selecting flowerpots with corresponding sizes, and selecting vegetation to be planted for planting;
step two: cutting a water retention material made of a polypropylene alcohol sponge material into a corresponding size according to the size of a flowerpot, and cutting the middle part of the water retention material according to the size of a root after the growth of the planted vegetation is finished, wherein the thickness of the corresponding water retention material adopted in the semi-arid region is 3-6cm, and the thickness of the water retention material adopted in the arid region is 6-9 cm;
step three: placing the water-retaining material cut in the second step at the bottom of the flowerpot, and then placing the vegetation to be planted in the flowerpot and the water-retaining material;
step four: : and C, paving soil with corresponding thickness on the surface of the vegetation finished in the third step, adding fertilizer required by the vegetation into the soil, and finishing planting the flowerpot vegetation after the soil is paved.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (4)
1. A water retention method for planting rare vegetation in arid regions is characterized by comprising the following steps: the water retention method for planting rare vegetation in arid regions comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: firstly, observing the annual precipitation of a planting place according to the release information of a meteorological bureau, and dividing the planting place into a semi-arid area and an arid area;
step two: selecting a planting place and digging a foundation pit with a corresponding depth according to the growth characteristics of the planted vegetation;
step three: selecting corresponding water-retaining materials, and hollowing out the middle parts of the water-retaining materials, wherein the thickness of the corresponding water-retaining materials adopted in the semi-arid region is 4-7cm, and the thickness of the corresponding water-retaining materials adopted in the arid region is 7-10 cm;
step four: then, placing the water-retaining material treated in the third step at the bottom of the foundation pit dug in advance in the second step for leveling and paving;
step five: placing vegetation to be planted in the water-retaining material in the fourth step, wherein the roots and stems of the vegetation are not damaged in the placing process;
step six: and D, paving soil with corresponding thickness on the surface of the vegetation which is completely laid in the fifth step, adding fertilizer required by the vegetation into the soil, and finishing the planting of the vegetation after the soil is completely paved.
2. The water retention method for planting rare vegetation in arid regions according to claim 1, wherein the water retention method comprises the following steps: the size of the hollowed middle part of the water retention and collection material is determined according to the planted vegetation, the diameter of the root of the vegetation after the vegetation is grown and the diameter of the stem of the vegetation are detected to select the size of the hollowed middle part of the water retention material, and the diameter of the hollowed middle part of the water retention material is larger than the diameter of the rhizome of the vegetation after the vegetation is grown.
3. The water retention method for planting rare vegetation in arid regions according to claim 1, wherein the water retention method comprises the following steps: the water retention material is polypropylene alcohol sponge material.
4. The water retention method for planting rare vegetation in arid regions according to claim 1, wherein the water retention method comprises the following steps: the water retention method for planting the rare vegetation in the arid region can also be used for the vegetation planted in flowerpots.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010299164.4A CN111373963A (en) | 2020-04-16 | 2020-04-16 | Water retention method for planting rare vegetation in arid region |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010299164.4A CN111373963A (en) | 2020-04-16 | 2020-04-16 | Water retention method for planting rare vegetation in arid region |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111373963A true CN111373963A (en) | 2020-07-07 |
Family
ID=71214095
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010299164.4A Pending CN111373963A (en) | 2020-04-16 | 2020-04-16 | Water retention method for planting rare vegetation in arid region |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111373963A (en) |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2676617Y (en) * | 2003-12-03 | 2005-02-09 | 孙正维 | Degradable water reserving ring for dry-land afforstation |
| CN201967400U (en) * | 2010-12-13 | 2011-09-14 | 高浩杰 | Drought and waterlogging prevention flower pot |
| CN102177826A (en) * | 2011-03-21 | 2011-09-14 | 中国科学院寒区旱区环境与工程研究所 | Measure for rapidly recovering vegetation in cold region |
| CN103120089A (en) * | 2013-01-31 | 2013-05-29 | 郭建和 | Anti-drought plant cultivation method |
| CN203761947U (en) * | 2014-04-03 | 2014-08-13 | 杨裕恒 | Agricultural moisturizing flower disc |
| CN204157345U (en) * | 2014-05-31 | 2015-02-18 | 贵州科农生态环保科技有限责任公司 | A kind of there is water retaining function plant raw lattice |
| CN104871785A (en) * | 2015-05-30 | 2015-09-02 | 钟静海 | Method for planting brazilwood and alpinia oxyphylla in stony desertification soil |
| CN106106110A (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2016-11-16 | 湖南文理学院 | A kind of revegetation construction device in ecological security assessment pattern |
| CN108849146A (en) * | 2018-07-24 | 2018-11-23 | 佘娟 | A kind of flowers root-protecting ring |
-
2020
- 2020-04-16 CN CN202010299164.4A patent/CN111373963A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2676617Y (en) * | 2003-12-03 | 2005-02-09 | 孙正维 | Degradable water reserving ring for dry-land afforstation |
| CN201967400U (en) * | 2010-12-13 | 2011-09-14 | 高浩杰 | Drought and waterlogging prevention flower pot |
| CN102177826A (en) * | 2011-03-21 | 2011-09-14 | 中国科学院寒区旱区环境与工程研究所 | Measure for rapidly recovering vegetation in cold region |
| CN103120089A (en) * | 2013-01-31 | 2013-05-29 | 郭建和 | Anti-drought plant cultivation method |
| CN203761947U (en) * | 2014-04-03 | 2014-08-13 | 杨裕恒 | Agricultural moisturizing flower disc |
| CN204157345U (en) * | 2014-05-31 | 2015-02-18 | 贵州科农生态环保科技有限责任公司 | A kind of there is water retaining function plant raw lattice |
| CN104871785A (en) * | 2015-05-30 | 2015-09-02 | 钟静海 | Method for planting brazilwood and alpinia oxyphylla in stony desertification soil |
| CN106106110A (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2016-11-16 | 湖南文理学院 | A kind of revegetation construction device in ecological security assessment pattern |
| CN108849146A (en) * | 2018-07-24 | 2018-11-23 | 佘娟 | A kind of flowers root-protecting ring |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 祝遵凌: "《园林树木栽培学》", 30 June 2015, 东南大学出版社 * |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN102648682B (en) | Large-scale magnolia grandiflora container seedling cultivation and planting method | |
| CN101715708B (en) | Slope forest planting method | |
| CN103988702B (en) | A kind of tea shoot black plastic mulching cultural method | |
| CN107494185A (en) | A kind of arid area nursery stock transplanting method | |
| CN107318418A (en) | A kind of Subalpine region arid area artificial pasture planting and establishing method | |
| CN105230440A (en) | Arbor transplanting method reducing crown recovery period | |
| CN104303859A (en) | Shiny-leaved yellowhorn planting method | |
| CN103733822A (en) | Seed sowing method for ecological management plants | |
| CN103598021B (en) | Grafting cultivation domestication method for camphor trees suitable for growing in north | |
| CN104737772A (en) | Domestication cultivation method for eleutherococcus senticosus | |
| CN105210679A (en) | A kind of oriental cherry grafting method | |
| CN113796257A (en) | Planting method for transplanting large seedlings of Phoebe bournei | |
| CN112005822B (en) | Breeding method of crocus sativus seedballs | |
| CN107318577B (en) | Cold-resistant seedling raising method for northern ligustrum lucidum | |
| CN103222407A (en) | Method for fruit tree planting in ridging covered with organic material | |
| CN113079964A (en) | Seedling raising and planting method of limonium aureum | |
| CN111758471A (en) | Desert cultivation method for roses | |
| CN108522114B (en) | Method suitable for ecological greening of tropical and subtropical monsoon climate coastal areas | |
| CN104604513A (en) | Cultivation method of Han Fuji apple | |
| CN105340682A (en) | Drought-resisting cultivation method for grapes | |
| CN105265136A (en) | Curcuma alismatifolia open field overwintering plantation method and landscape application thereof | |
| CN104969737A (en) | Seedling raising method for dendrobium officinale | |
| CN103782789A (en) | Cultivation method for sonneratia apetala Buch-Ham seedlings | |
| CN111373963A (en) | Water retention method for planting rare vegetation in arid region | |
| CN113973683A (en) | Method for cultivating camellia chrysanthemums in saline-alkali soil |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20200707 |