CN111279864B - Carnation fertilizing method - Google Patents
Carnation fertilizing method Download PDFInfo
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- CN111279864B CN111279864B CN202010278935.1A CN202010278935A CN111279864B CN 111279864 B CN111279864 B CN 111279864B CN 202010278935 A CN202010278935 A CN 202010278935A CN 111279864 B CN111279864 B CN 111279864B
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 235000009355 Dianthus caryophyllus Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 240000006497 Dianthus caryophyllus Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 292
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 114
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 78
- RZSYLLSAWYUBPE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Fast green FCF Chemical group [Na+].[Na+].C=1C=C(C(=C2C=CC(C=C2)=[N+](CC)CC=2C=C(C=CC=2)S([O-])(=O)=O)C=2C(=CC(O)=CC=2)S([O-])(=O)=O)C=CC=1N(CC)CC1=CC=CC(S([O-])(=O)=O)=C1 RZSYLLSAWYUBPE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 47
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 45
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 claims description 45
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 45
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 39
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 39
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium nitrate Chemical compound [K+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- NYRAVIYBIHCEGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N [K].[Ca] Chemical compound [K].[Ca] NYRAVIYBIHCEGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 235000010333 potassium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000004323 potassium nitrate Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- WZLMXYBCAZZIRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [N].[P].[K] Chemical compound [N].[P].[K] WZLMXYBCAZZIRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010413 mother solution Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910000402 monopotassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000019796 monopotassium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- GNSKLFRGEWLPPA-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [K+].OP(O)([O-])=O GNSKLFRGEWLPPA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 5
- LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K potassium phosphate Substances [K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- XEFQLINVKFYRCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triclosan Chemical compound OC1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1Cl XEFQLINVKFYRCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960003500 triclosan Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001500 prolyl group Chemical group [H]N1C([H])(C(=O)[*])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 claims 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 3
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- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001914 calming effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000005036 nerve Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000035922 thirst Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003053 toxin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 231100000765 toxin Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 206010011224 Cough Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010019233 Headaches Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000001431 Psychomotor Agitation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010038743 Restlessness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000036528 appetite Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019789 appetite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001124 body fluid Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000010839 body fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003467 diminishing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002124 endocrine Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000750 endocrine system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000004438 eyesight Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 231100000869 headache Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 208000004371 toothache Diseases 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
- A01C21/005—Following a specific plan, e.g. pattern
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a carnation fertilizing method, which comprises nine fertilizing processes, wherein the fertilizing processes are respectively a first fertilizing process, a second fertilizing process, a third fertilizing process, a fourth fertilizing process, a fifth fertilizing process, a sixth fertilizing process, a seventh fertilizing process, an eighth fertilizing process and a ninth fertilizing process, wherein every two fertilizing processes are performed at intervals of one week; the first fertilization is a fertilizer for growing roots and strengthening seedlings, the second fertilization is a fertilizer for growing roots and strengthening seedlings, the third fertilization is a fertilizer for growing roots and strengthening seedlings, and the fourth fertilization is a fertilizer for growing roots and strengthening seedlings: the fifth fertilization is growth fertilizer, the sixth fertilization is growth fertilizer, the seventh fertilization is growth fertilizer, the eighth fertilization is growth fertilizer, and the ninth fertilization is flower-protecting fertilizer; the specific fertilizing method and the fertilizer selection provided by the invention can effectively guide growers without planting experience to fertilize carnations, can effectively ensure the growth of carnations, can prevent the waste of the fertilizer, can avoid the loss of the growers, effectively improve the convenience of fertilizing and fertilizer selection for the growers to plant the carnations, and are convenient for more growers to scientifically and reasonably fertilize.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agriculture, in particular to a fertilizer application method for carnations.
Background
In the planting process of flowers, the times of fertilizer application, the fertilizing amount and the specific selection of fertilizer application are all very important, and the untimely fertilizer application or the untimely fertilizer application selection can cause the poor growth of the flowers and even influence the disease and insect resistance of the flowers. The carnation is mainly distributed in European temperate zone, chinese Fujian, hubei and other places, is native to Mediterranean region, and has the functions of maintaining beauty, keeping young, calming the nerves, quenching thirst, clearing away heart-fire, improving eyesight, diminishing inflammation, relieving restlessness, promoting the production of body fluid, moistening throat, invigorating stomach and removing food retention. Has obvious curative effect on headache and toothache. Contains various trace elements necessary for human body, can accelerate blood circulation and promote metabolism, has the effects of clearing away heart-fire and removing dryness, expelling toxin and beautifying, regulating endocrine, and simultaneously has the effects of reinforcing kidney and replenishing vital essence, treating consumptive disease, cough and quenching thirst. Clearing liver, cooling blood, whitening skin, removing speckle and removing wrinkle. The fertilizer can improve blood circulation and enhance metabolism of a body, has the effects of clearing away heart-fire and removing dryness, expelling toxin and beautifying, delaying senescence, regulating a female endocrine system, tonifying kidney and calming the nerves, invigorating stomach and stimulating appetite, regulating blood fat and losing weight and the like, and also has ornamental value.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a fertilizer application method for carnations, which solves the problems of plant growth and development badness and fertilizer waste caused by the carelessness of inexperienced growers to the carnations.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the fertilizer application method for carnation comprises nine fertilizer applications, wherein each fertilizer application comprises a first fertilizer application, a second fertilizer application, a third fertilizer application, a fourth fertilizer application, a fifth fertilizer application, a sixth fertilizer application, a seventh fertilizer application, an eighth fertilizer application and a ninth fertilizer application at intervals of one week; the first fertilization is for the fertilizer and the fertilizer for the seedling strengthening of the root, the second fertilization is for the fertilizer and the fertilizer for the seedling strengthening of the root, the third fertilization is for the fertilizer and the fertilizer for the seedling strengthening of the root, the fourth fertilization is for the fertilizer for the seedling strengthening of the root: the fifth fertilization is growth fertilizer, the sixth fertilization is growth fertilizer and flower forcing package fertilizer, the seventh fertilization is growth fertilizer and flower forcing package fertilizer, the eighth fertilization is growth fertilizer and flower forcing package fertilizer, and the ninth fertilization is flower protecting fertilizer.
Further, the first fertilization is a rooting and seedling strengthening fertilizer and a seedling extraction fertilizer, the fertilization time is within 20 to 30 days after sowing, and the rooting and seedling strengthening fertilizer is named root Bao; the fertilizing amount of the root crops is 3-5 kilograms per mu, the fertilizing amount of the seedling extracting fertilizer is 2-3 kilograms per mu, and the content ratio of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium elements in the seedling extracting fertilizer is 21.
Further, the second fertilization is a rooting and seedling strengthening fertilizer and a seedling lifting fertilizer, the specific brands of the rooting and seedling strengthening fertilizer are a root fertilizer and a seedling lifting fertilizer, the fertilizing amount of the root fertilizer is 3-5 kg per mu, the fertilizing amount of the seedling lifting fertilizer is 3-4 kg per mu, and the nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium element content ratio of the seedling lifting fertilizer is 21.
Further, when the fertilizer is applied for the second time, the growth fertilizer is additionally applied, wherein the specific mark is fast green fertilizing amount is 4-7 kg per mu, and the nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium element content ratio of the fast green fertilizing amount is 30.
Further, the third fertilization is a rooting and seedling strengthening fertilizer and a seedling lifting fertilizer, the specific brand of the rooting and seedling strengthening fertilizer is a root fertilizer, the fertilizing amount of the root fertilizer is 4-6 kg per mu, the fertilizing amount of the seedling lifting and lifting bar is 5-6 kg per mu, and the element proportion of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium of the seedling lifting and lifting bar is 21:63:0, simultaneously applying fast green dressing, wherein the fertilizing amount of the fast green dressing is 6-7 kilograms per mu, and the element proportion of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium of the fast green dressing is 30:10:15.
further, the fourth fertilization is for rooting and seedling strengthening fertilizer, the specific trade mark is root fertilizer, the fertilizing amount of the root fertilizer is 4-6 kg per mu, meanwhile, the topdressing growth fertilizer is fast green, the fertilizing amount of the fast green is 5-7 kg per mu, and the nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium element content ratio of the fast green is 30.
Further, graia is applied in the fourth fertilization, the fertilizing amount of the Graia is 9-10 kg per mu, and the element proportion of the Graia to the nitrogen, the phosphorus and the potassium is 17.
Further, the fertilizer is applied for the fifth time to be a growth fertilizer, the specific brand is Prov ® Prov/Lu, the potassium-calcium double supplement and the Lu rapidly, the fertilizing amount of the Prov/Lu is 10-11 kg per mu, and the element proportion of the Nitrogen, the phosphorus and the potassium of the Prov/Lu is 20:0, the fertilizing amount of the potassium-calcium double supplement is 4-6 kilograms per mu, the fertilizing amount of the fast green manure is 5-6 kilograms per mu, and the nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium element content ratio of the fast green manure is 30:10:15.
Further, the sixth fertilization to the eighth fertilization are growth fertilizer application and flower forcing and package fertilizer application, the specific brand is mother dew, potassium and calcium double supplement, and potassium nitrate, the fertilization amount of the mother dew is 9-10 kg per mu, and the element proportion of the mother dew, nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium is 20:0, the fertilizing amount of the potassium-calcium double supplement is 5-6 kilograms per mu, and the sum of the fertilizing amounts of the flower forcing package fertilizer and the potassium nitrate is 10-12 kilograms per mu.
Furthermore, the ninth fertilization is to fertilize monopotassium phosphate, and the fertilizing amount is 5-6 kilograms per mu.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the specific fertilizing method and the fertilizer selection provided by the invention can effectively guide growers without planting experience to fertilize carnations, can effectively ensure the growth of carnations, can prevent the waste of the fertilizer, can avoid the loss of the growers, effectively improve the convenience of fertilizing and fertilizer selection for the growers to plant the carnations, and are convenient for more growers to scientifically and reasonably fertilize.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail with reference to the following embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and do not limit the invention.
Example 1:
the fertilizer application method for carnation comprises nine fertilizer applications, wherein each fertilizer application comprises a first fertilizer application, a second fertilizer application, a third fertilizer application, a fourth fertilizer application, a fifth fertilizer application, a sixth fertilizer application, a seventh fertilizer application, an eighth fertilizer application and a ninth fertilizer application at intervals of one week; the first fertilization is for root and seedling strengthening fertilizer and seedling lifting fertilizer, the second fertilization is for root and seedling strengthening fertilizer and seedling lifting fertilizer, the third fertilization is for root and seedling strengthening fertilizer and seedling lifting fertilizer, and the fourth fertilization is for root and seedling strengthening fertilizer: the fifth fertilization is growth fertilizer, the sixth fertilization is growth fertilizer and anther growth promoting bag fertilizer, the seventh fertilization is growth fertilizer and anther growth promoting bag fertilizer, the eighth fertilization is growth fertilizer and anther growth promoting bag fertilizer, and the ninth fertilization is flower protection fertilizer.
The first fertilization is a rooting and seedling strengthening fertilizer and a seedling extraction fertilizer, the fertilization time is 20 days after sowing, and the rooting and seedling strengthening fertilizer is named as root fertilizer; the fertilizing amount of the root fertilizer is 3 kilograms per mu, the fertilizing amount of the seedling raising fertilizer is 2 kilograms per mu, and the content ratio of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium elements in the seedling raising fertilizer is 21.
The second fertilization is a root and seedling strengthening fertilizer and a seedling lifting fertilizer, the specific brands of the root and seedling strengthening fertilizer are root fertilizer and seedling lifting fertilizer, the fertilizing amount of the root fertilizer is 3-5 kg per mu, the fertilizing amount of the seedling lifting fertilizer is 3 kg per mu, and the nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium element content ratio of the seedling lifting fertilizer is 21.
And (3) applying a growth fertilizer in the second fertilization, wherein the specific mark is fast green, the fertilizing amount of the fast green is 4 kilograms per mu, and the nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium element content ratio of the fast green is 30.
The third fertilization is a fertilizer for strengthening roots and seedlings and extracting the fertilizer, the specific brand of the fertilizer for strengthening roots and seedlings is root fertilizer, the fertilizing amount of the root fertilizer is 4 kilograms per mu, the fertilizing amount of the seedling-extracting and lifting strips is 5 kilograms per mu, and the element proportion of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium of the seedling-extracting and lifting strips is 21:63:0, simultaneously dressing fast green manure, wherein the fertilizing amount of the fast green manure is 6 kilograms per mu, and the element proportion of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium of the fast green manure is 30:10:15.
the fourth fertilization is a rooting and seedling strengthening fertilizer, the specific trade mark is root fertilizer, the fertilizing amount of the root fertilizer is 4 kilograms per mu, the topdressing growth fertilizer is fast green, the fertilizing amount of the fast green is 5 kilograms per mu, and the nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium element content ratio of the fast green is 30.
And additionally applying Gelaiya in the fourth fertilization, wherein the fertilization amount of the Gelaiya is 9 kilograms per mu, and the element proportion of the Gelaiya, namely nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium is 17.
Further, the fifth fertilization is growth fertilizer, the specific brand is Prov Lu, potassium-calcium double supplement and fast green, the fertilization amount of the Prov Lu is 10 kg per mu, and the element proportion of the Nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium of the Prov Lu is 20:0, the fertilizing amount of the potassium-calcium double supplement is 4 kilograms per mu, the fertilizing amount of the fast green fertilizer is 5 kilograms per mu, and the nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium element content ratio of the fast green fertilizer is 30:10:15.
The sixth fertilization to the eighth fertilization are growth fertilizer application and flower forcing package fertilizer application, the concrete brand is a mother liquid, potassium and calcium double supplement, flower forcing package fertilizer and potassium nitrate, the fertilizing amount of the mother liquid is 9 kilograms per mu, and the element proportion of the mother liquid, nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium is 20:0, the fertilizing amount of the potassium-calcium double supplement is 5 kilograms per mu, the sum of the fertilizing amounts of the flower forcing package fertilizer and the potassium nitrate is 10 kilograms per mu, and specifically, deviation selection can be performed within 3 kilograms, namely 3.5 kilograms of the flower forcing package fertilizer and 6.5 kilograms of the potassium nitrate.
And the ninth fertilization is to fertilize monopotassium phosphate, and the fertilizing amount is 5 kilograms per mu.
Example 2:
the fertilizer application method for carnation comprises nine fertilizer applications, wherein each fertilizer application comprises a first fertilizer application, a second fertilizer application, a third fertilizer application, a fourth fertilizer application, a fifth fertilizer application, a sixth fertilizer application, a seventh fertilizer application, an eighth fertilizer application and a ninth fertilizer application at intervals of one week; the first fertilization is for the fertilizer and the fertilizer for the seedling strengthening of the root, the second fertilization is for the fertilizer and the fertilizer for the seedling strengthening of the root, the third fertilization is for the fertilizer and the fertilizer for the seedling strengthening of the root, the fourth fertilization is for the fertilizer for the seedling strengthening of the root: the fifth fertilization is growth fertilizer, the sixth fertilization is growth fertilizer and flower forcing package fertilizer, the seventh fertilization is growth fertilizer and flower forcing package fertilizer, the eighth fertilization is growth fertilizer and flower forcing package fertilizer, and the ninth fertilization is flower protecting fertilizer.
The first fertilization is a rooting and seedling strengthening fertilizer and a seedling extraction fertilizer, the fertilization time is 25 days after sowing, and the rooting and seedling strengthening fertilizer is named root Bao; the fertilizing amount of the root fertilizer is 4 kilograms per mu, the fertilizing amount of the seedling raising fertilizer is 2.5 kilograms per mu, and the content ratio of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium elements in the seedling raising fertilizer is 21.
The fertilizer is applied for the second time to grow root and strengthen the seedling fertilizer and extract the seedling fertilizer, the specific brand of the root and strengthen the seedling is root fertilizer, the fertilizing amount of the root fertilizer is 4 kilograms per mu, the fertilizing amount of the extract fertilizer is 3.5 kilograms per mu, and the content ratio of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium elements in the extract fertilizer is 21.
And (3) applying a growth fertilizer in the second fertilization, wherein the specific mark is fast green, the fertilizing amount of the fast green is 45.5 kilograms per mu, and the nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium element content ratio of the fast green is 30.
The third fertilization is a rooting and seedling strengthening fertilizer and a seedling lifting fertilizer, the specific brand of the rooting and seedling strengthening fertilizer is a root fertilizer, the fertilizing amount of the root fertilizer is 5 kilograms per mu, the fertilizing amount of the seedling lifting and lifting strips is 5.5 kilograms per mu, and the element proportion of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium of the seedling lifting and lifting strips is 21:63:0, applying fast greenness, wherein the fertilizing amount of the fast greenness is 6.5 kilograms per mu, and the element proportion of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium of the fast greenness is 30:10:15.
the fourth fertilization is for growing root and strengthening seedling fertilizer, the specific trade mark is root fertilizer, the fertilizing amount of the root fertilizer is 5.5 kilograms per mu, the topdressing growth fertilizer is fast green, the fertilizing amount of the fast green is 6 kilograms per mu, and the nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium element content ratio of the fast green is 30.
And additionally applying Gelaiya in the fourth fertilization, wherein the fertilization amount of the Gelaiya is 9.5 kilograms per mu, and the element proportion of the Gelaiya azophoska is 17.
The fifth fertilization is growth fertilizer, the concrete brand is Prov Lu, potassium and calcium double supplement and fast green, the fertilization amount of the Prov Lu is 10.5 kg per mu, the element proportion of the Nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium of the Prov Lu is 20:0, the fertilizing amount of the potassium-calcium double supplement is 5 kilograms per mu, the fertilizing amount of the fast green fertilizer is 5.5 kilograms per mu, and the nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium element content ratio of the fast green fertilizer is 30:10:15.
The sixth fertilization to the eighth fertilization are growth fertilizer application and flower forcing package fertilizer application, the concrete brand is a mother liquid, potassium and calcium double supplement, flower forcing package fertilizer and potassium nitrate, the fertilizing amount of the mother liquid is 9.5 kilograms per mu, and the element proportion of the nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium of the mother liquid is 20:0, the fertilizing amount of the potassium-calcium double supplement is 5.5 kilograms per mu, the sum of the fertilizing amounts of the flower forcing package fertilizer and the potassium nitrate is 11 kilograms per mu, and specifically, deviation selection can be carried out within 3 kilograms, namely 3.5 kilograms of the flower forcing package fertilizer and 6.5 kilograms of the potassium nitrate.
The ninth fertilization is to fertilize monopotassium phosphate, and the fertilizing amount is 5.5 kilograms per mu.
Example 3:
the fertilizer application method for carnation comprises nine fertilizer applications, wherein each fertilizer application comprises a first fertilizer application, a second fertilizer application, a third fertilizer application, a fourth fertilizer application, a fifth fertilizer application, a sixth fertilizer application, a seventh fertilizer application, an eighth fertilizer application and a ninth fertilizer application at intervals of one week; the first fertilization is for the fertilizer and the fertilizer for the seedling strengthening of the root, the second fertilization is for the fertilizer and the fertilizer for the seedling strengthening of the root, the third fertilization is for the fertilizer and the fertilizer for the seedling strengthening of the root, the fourth fertilization is for the fertilizer for the seedling strengthening of the root: the fifth fertilization is growth fertilizer, the sixth fertilization is growth fertilizer and flower forcing package fertilizer, the seventh fertilization is growth fertilizer and flower forcing package fertilizer, the eighth fertilization is growth fertilizer and flower forcing package fertilizer, and the ninth fertilization is flower protecting fertilizer.
The first fertilization is a rooting and seedling strengthening fertilizer and a seedling lifting fertilizer, the fertilization time is 30 days after sowing, and the marking of the rooting and seedling strengthening fertilizer is root fertilizer; the fertilizing amount of the root crops is 5 kilograms per mu, the fertilizing amount of the seedling extracting fertilizer is 3 kilograms per mu, and the content ratio of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium elements in the seedling extracting fertilizer is 21.
The second fertilization is a root and seedling strengthening fertilizer and a seedling lifting fertilizer, the specific brand of the root and seedling strengthening fertilizer is root fertilizer, the fertilizing amount of the root fertilizer is 5 kilograms per mu, the fertilizing amount of the seedling lifting fertilizer is 4 kilograms per mu, and the nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium element content ratio of the seedling lifting fertilizer is 21.
And (3) applying a growth fertilizer in the second fertilization, wherein the specific mark is fast green, the fertilizing amount of the fast green is 7 kilograms per mu, and the nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium element content ratio of the fast green is 30.
The third fertilization is a root strengthening fertilizer and a seedling lifting fertilizer, the specific brand of the root strengthening fertilizer is root treasures, the fertilizing amount of the root treasures is 6 kilograms per mu, the fertilizing amount of the seedling lifting strips is 6 kilograms per mu, and the element proportion of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium of the seedling lifting strips is 21:63:0, simultaneously applying fast green dressing, wherein the fertilizing amount of the fast green dressing is 7 kilograms per mu, and the element proportion of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium of the fast green dressing is 30:10:15.
the fourth fertilization is a root strengthening fertilizer, the specific trade mark is root fertilizer, the fertilizing amount of the root fertilizer is 6 kilograms per mu, the fertilizing amount of the growth fertilizer is fast green, the fertilizing amount of the fast green is 7 kilograms per mu, and the nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium element content ratio of the fast green is 30.
And additionally applying Gelaiya in the fourth fertilization, wherein the fertilization amount of the Gelaiya is 10 kilograms per mu, and the element proportion of the Gelaiya, namely nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium is 17.
And (3) applying fertilizer for the fifth time to obtain growth fertilizer, wherein the growth fertilizer consists of a mother solution, potassium-calcium double supplement and triclosan, the fertilizing amount of the mother solution is 11 kilograms per mu, and the element proportion of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium of the mother solution is 20:0, the fertilizing amount of the potassium-calcium double supplement is 6 kilograms per mu, the fertilizing amount of the fast green fertilizer is 6 kilograms per mu, and the nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium element content ratio of the fast green fertilizer is 30:10:15.
The sixth fertilization to the eighth fertilization are growth fertilizer application and flower forcing package fertilizer application, the specific brand consists of the maintain dew, potassium-calcium double supplement, flower forcing package fertilizer and potassium nitrate, the fertilizing amount of the maintain dew is 10 kilograms per mu, and the element proportion of the maintain dew of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium is 20:0, the fertilizing amount of the potassium-calcium double supplement is 6 kilograms per mu, the sum of the fertilizing amounts of the flower forcing package fertilizer and the potassium nitrate is 12 kilograms per mu, and specifically, deviation selection can be performed within 3 kilograms, namely 3.5 kilograms of the flower forcing package fertilizer and 6.5 kilograms of the potassium nitrate.
And the ninth fertilization is to fertilize monopotassium phosphate, and the fertilizing amount is 6 kilograms per mu.
Reference throughout this specification to "example 1", "example 2", or "example 3" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the example is included in at least one embodiment described generally throughout this application. The appearances of the same phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment. Further, when a particular feature, structure, or characteristic is described in connection with any embodiment, it is submitted that it is within the scope of the invention to effect such feature, structure, or characteristic in connection with other embodiments.
Although the invention has been described herein with reference to a number of illustrative embodiments thereof, it should be understood that numerous other modifications and embodiments can be devised by those skilled in the art that will fall within the spirit and scope of the principles of this disclosure. More specifically, various variations and modifications are possible in the component parts and/or arrangements of the subject combination arrangement within the scope of the disclosure and claims of this application. In addition to variations and modifications in the component parts and/or arrangements, other uses will also be apparent to those skilled in the art.
Claims (1)
1. A fertilizer application method for carnation is characterized in that: consists of nine times of fertilization, and the interval is one week each time; that is to say that the first and second electrodes,
fertilizing for the first time: the first fertilization is a rooting and seedling strengthening fertilizer and a seedling extracting fertilizer, the fertilization time is within 20 to 30 days after the sowing, and the rooting and seedling strengthening fertilizer is named as root fertilizer; the fertilizing amount of the root crops is 3-5 kilograms per mu, the fertilizing amount of the seedling extracting fertilizer is 2-3 kilograms per mu, and the content ratio of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium elements in the seedling extracting fertilizer is 21;
fertilizing for the second time: the second fertilization is a rooting and seedling strengthening fertilizer and a seedling lifting fertilizer, the specific brand of the rooting and seedling strengthening fertilizer is root fertilizer, the fertilizing amount of the root fertilizer is 3-5 kg per mu, the fertilizing amount of the seedling lifting fertilizer is 3-4 kg per mu, and the nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium element content ratio of the seedling lifting fertilizer is 21; applying growth fertilizers while applying fertilizer for the second time, wherein the specific mark is fast green, the fertilizing amount of the fast green is 4-7 kg per mu, and the nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium element content ratio of the fast green is 30;
fertilizing for the third time: the third fertilization is a rooting and seedling strengthening fertilizer and a seedling lifting fertilizer, the specific brand of the rooting and seedling strengthening fertilizer is a root fertilizer, the fertilizing amount of the root fertilizer is 4-6 kg per mu, the fertilizing amount of the seedling lifting fertilizer is 5-6 kg per mu, the element proportion of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium of the seedling lifting fertilizer is 21;
and (3) fertilization for the fourth time: the fourth fertilization is a rooting seedling strengthening fertilizer, the specific trade mark is root fertilizer, the fertilizing amount of the root fertilizer is 4-6 kg per mu, the green fertilizing amount is 5-7 kg per mu, and the nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium element content ratio of the green fertilizing amount is 30; additionally applying Gelaiya in the fourth fertilization, wherein the fertilizing amount of the Gelaiya is 9-10 kg per mu, and the element proportion of the Gelaiya, namely nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium is 17;
and (5) fertilization for the fifth time: and (3) applying fertilizer for the fifth time to obtain growth fertilizer, wherein the growth fertilizer consists of the mother solution, potassium-calcium double supplement and triclosan, the fertilizing amount of the mother solution is 9-11 kg per mu, and the element proportion of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium of the mother solution is 20:0, the fertilizing amount of the potassium-calcium double supplement is 4-6 kilograms per mu, the fertilizing amount of the fast green fertilizer is 5-6 kilograms per mu, and the nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium element content ratio of the fast green fertilizer is 30;
and (3) fertilization for the sixth time: the sixth fertilization is growth fertilizer application and flower forcing package fertilization, the specific brand consists of Prov, potassium and calcium double supplements and potassium nitrate, the fertilization amount of the Prov is 9-10 kg per mu, and the element proportion of the Prov, the Potassium, the Nitrogen and the phosphorus of the Prov is 20:0, the fertilizing amount of the potassium-calcium double supplement is 5-6 kilograms per mu, and the sum of the fertilizing amounts of the flower forcing package fertilizer and the potassium nitrate is 10-12 kilograms per mu;
and (4) fertilization for the seventh time: the seventh fertilization is growth fertilizer application and flower forcing package fertilization, the concrete brand consists of Prov, potassium and calcium double supplements and potassium nitrate, the fertilization amount of the Prov is 9-10 kg per mu, and the element proportion of the Prov, the Potassium, the Nitrogen and the phosphorus of the Prov is 20: 0;
and (3) fertilization for the eighth time: the eighth fertilization is growth fertilizer application and flower forcing package fertilization, the specific brand consists of the prolyl, potassium-calcium double supplement and potassium nitrate, the fertilizing amount of the prolyl is 9-10 kg per mu, and the element proportion of the prolyl to nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium is 20:0, the fertilizing amount of the potassium-calcium double supplement is 5-6 kilograms per mu, and the sum of the fertilizing amounts of the flower forcing package fertilizer and the potassium nitrate is 10-12 kilograms per mu;
and (4) fertilization for the ninth time: the ninth fertilization is flower-keeping fertilizer, and the ninth fertilization is applying monopotassium phosphate, and the fertilizing amount is 5-6 kilograms per mu.
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