CN110999759B

CN110999759B - Irrigation system

Info

Publication number: CN110999759B
Application number: CN201911259542.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张海霞
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-12-10
Filing date: 2019-12-10
Publication date: 2022-01-18
Anticipated expiration: 2039-12-10
Also published as: CN110999759A

Abstract

The invention discloses an irrigation system, comprising: the device comprises a water supply device, a feeding device, a connecting pipeline and a diluting device; wherein, water supply installation includes water storage part and first force (forcing) pump, and feedway includes storage part, second force (forcing) pump, driving piece and puddler, and connecting line includes main line and a plurality of branch road, and diluting device includes dilution part and third force (forcing) pump. In the working process, water in the water storage part flows to the dilution part under the pressurization effect of the first pressurization pump, the driving part drives the stirring rod to uniformly stir the water and fertilizer in the water storage part, the water and fertilizer in the water storage part flows to the dilution part under the pressurization effect of the second pressurization pump, and after the dilution part dilutes the water and fertilizer, the water and fertilizer in the dilution part flows to the plant to be watered under the pressurization effect of the third pressurization pump. In the working process of the irrigation system, the driving piece can drive the stirring rod to stir and prepare the fertilizer, and the stirring process does not need manual participation, so that the irrigation system has the advantage of high working efficiency.

Description

Irrigation system

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of agricultural machinery, in particular to an irrigation system.

Background

Agriculture is a supporting industry of farmers in China, rainfall is small in northwest areas of China, the ground surface is dry, soil quality and water content are low, and plants need to be watered and fertilized regularly for good growth of the plants.

In prior art, chinese utility model patent as grant bulletin number CN209017577U discloses a field irrigation system, it includes the cistern, outlet pipe with cistern bottom intercommunication, the buret area of connection on the outlet pipe, the delivery pipe for the cistern water supply, the working shaft of setting on the delivery pipe, it separates into the epicoele with the cistern to slide in the cistern, the baffle of cavity of resorption, the limbers has been seted up on the baffle, the baffle bottom is provided with the spring, a fixed vertical gliding control lever on the baffle, the control lever extends outside the cistern top, the cistern top is fixed with the reset button switch of control working shaft, reset button switch is connected with the working shaft electricity. In the working process of the farmland irrigation system with the structure, the water in the reservoir is pressurized by the water supply pump and is conveyed to the plant to be irrigated through the water supply pipeline. In the field of agricultural production, people need to irrigate plants and fertilize the plants regularly in order to grow the plants better, but the farmland irrigation system with the structure can realize automatic watering, but does not disclose that a feeding device automatically fertilizes the plants. Therefore, when the farmland irrigation system with the structure needs to fertilize plants in the working process, the farmland irrigation system can be completed manually, so that a great deal of inconvenience is brought to workers, and the working efficiency of the workers is low.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problem of low working efficiency of an irrigation system in the prior art. The invention provides an irrigation system which can realize simultaneous irrigation of water and fertilizer and has the advantage of high working efficiency.

To solve the above problems, an embodiment of the present invention discloses an irrigation system including:

the water supply device comprises a first pressurizing pump and a water storage part, and an inlet of the first pressurizing pump is connected with an outlet pipeline of the water storage part;

feedway, feedway set up in one side of water storage part, feedway includes: the device comprises a material storage part, a stirring rod, a driving part and a second pressurizing pump, wherein the inlet of the material storage part is connected with the outlet of the first pressurizing pump or an external water source pipeline, and the outlet of the material storage part is connected with the inlet pipeline of the second pressurizing pump; the stirring rod is provided with a plurality of stirring teeth in pairs along the length direction of the stirring rod, the length of the stirring teeth is reduced from the other end of the stirring rod to one end of the stirring rod in sequence, and the driving piece drives the stirring rod to rotate so that the stirring teeth stir the fertilizer stored in the storage component;

the diluting device comprises a diluting component and a third pressurizing pump, wherein the inlet of the diluting component is respectively connected with the outlet of the first pressurizing pump and the outlet of the second pressurizing pump through pipelines, and the outlet of the diluting component is connected with the inlet of the third pressurizing pump through a pipeline;

connecting tube, connecting tube include main line and a plurality of branch road, the one end of main line and the export tube coupling of first booster pump and third booster pump, the other end of main line and the one end tube coupling of a plurality of branch roads, the other end of a plurality of branch roads extends to waiting to water plant department.

Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, the irrigation system that this embodiment provided, feedway include puddler and driving piece, and at fertilizer preparation in-process, the staff only need pour the fertilizer that will apply into the stock chest, and the driving piece just can drive the puddler and stir fertilizer and prepare, need not artifical the participation among the stirring process, just can realize fertilizer automatic preparation, and then can realize water and fertilizer and water simultaneously, and it has the advantage that work efficiency is high.

In addition, a plurality of stirring teeth are sequentially arranged on the stirring rod in pairs along the length direction of the stirring rod in the embodiment, and when the stirring rod is driven by the driving piece to rotate, the plurality of stirring teeth also rotate along with the stirring rod, so that the water and the fertilizer are uniformly stirred; and the length of dialling the tooth reduces in proper order from the other end of puddler to the one end of puddler, and such structure can make the liquid manure that is located the storage part bottom move up gradually under the stirring of dialling the tooth to avoid the concentration of the liquid manure of storage part bottom to be higher than the concentration of the liquid manure at storage part top.

In addition, a diluting device is further arranged in the embodiment, and the diluting device can further dilute the liquid manure after the liquid manure flows out of the storage component. Because irrigation system among this embodiment is in the course of the work, along with the volume of the liquid manure that stores in the storage component reduces gradually, the concentration of liquid manure can be higher and higher, and the liquid manure that the concentration is too high can make the plant burnt out. But the diluting device can further dilute the concentration of the water and fertilizer flowing out of the storage component, so that the water and fertilizer can be kept at a constant concentration and poured to the plant.

Further, another embodiment of the present invention discloses an irrigation system, wherein the water storage component is configured as a water storage tank, the material storage component is configured as a material storage tank, and the dilution component is configured as a dilution tank; wherein the content of the first and second substances,

an inlet on the water storage tank is connected with an external water source pipeline; or the inlet on the water storage tank is connected with the canal pipeline and is arranged into a groove structure matched with the canal pipeline;

an inlet on the storage tank is connected with an outlet of the first pressure pump or an external water source pipeline; the inlet on the water storage tank is rotatably connected with a first cover matched with the groove structure, and the first cover can be turned over relative to the inlet on the water storage tank;

the inlet of the storage tank is rotatably connected with a second cover, and the second cover can turn over relative to the inlet on the storage tank;

the inlet of the diluting pool is rotatably connected with a third cover, and the third cover can be turned over relative to the inlet of the diluting pool.

Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, the irrigation system that this embodiment provided because the tank still can communicate with the ditch pipeline, when meetting rainy day, rainwater in the ditch pipeline can flow into the tank and use as subsequent irrigation water, can further reduce the water waste like this.

In addition, the inlet on the water storage tank in the irrigation system in the embodiment is of a groove structure, water in a canal pipeline can conveniently enter the water storage tank through the inlet, so that plants can be irrigated conveniently, and water resources can be further saved for the plants through the structure.

In addition, the inlet on the water storage tank is provided with a first cover matched with the groove structure, the inlet of the storage tank is provided with a second cover, the inlet of the dilution tank is provided with a third cover, and the arrangement of the first cover, the second cover and the third cover can prevent external sundries from entering the water storage tank, the storage tank and the dilution tank so as to pollute water in the water storage tank, the storage tank and the dilution tank.

Further, another embodiment of the invention discloses an irrigation system, which further comprises a first electromagnetic valve and a second electromagnetic valve with the same number as the branches; wherein the content of the first and second substances,

the first electromagnetic valve is arranged at the outlet of the first pressurizing pump, and the outlet of the first pressurizing pump is respectively connected with the inlet of the storage tank, the inlet of the diluting tank and the main pipeline through the first electromagnetic valve; the second electromagnetic valve is arranged in each branch to limit the flow of the water and the fertilizer in each branch.

By adopting the technical scheme, the flow of water or fertilizer in the connecting pipeline can be conveniently controlled by the arrangement of the first electromagnetic valve and the second electromagnetic valve in the embodiment, and reasonable irrigation can be conveniently carried out on plants to be irrigated.

Furthermore, another embodiment of the invention discloses an irrigation system, which further comprises irrigation parts with the same number as the branches, wherein the irrigation parts are arranged at the water outlet ends of the branches and comprise conical water outlets and fixing frames; wherein the content of the first and second substances,

one end of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with the conical water outlet, the other end of the fixing frame is provided with a mounting cavity, the larger end of the conical water outlet is connected with the water outlet end pipeline of the branch, and the smaller end of the conical water outlet faces the plant to be irrigated.

By adopting the technical scheme, the irrigation system comprises the irrigation part, and the irrigation part comprises the conical water outlet and the fixing frame. The direction of water flow flowing out of the conical water outlet can be limited by the conical water outlet, and then the water and the fertilizer are more accurately irrigated to each plant.

Further, another embodiment of the invention discloses an irrigation system, which further comprises a solar cell panel group and a storage battery group; wherein the content of the first and second substances,

the solar cell panel group is arranged in a field where plants to be irrigated are located, the storage battery pack is located on one side of the solar cell panel group, a charging port of the storage battery pack is electrically connected with a discharging port of the solar cell panel group, and the discharging port of the storage battery pack is electrically connected with power ports of the first pressure pump, the second pressure pump, the third pressure pump, the driving piece, the first electromagnetic valve and the second electromagnetic valve respectively.

By adopting the technical scheme, the solar cell panel group and the storage battery can convert light energy into electric energy and store the electric energy for the irrigation system in the embodiment, so that the solar cell panel group and the storage battery are more energy-saving and environment-friendly.

Further, another embodiment of the present invention discloses an irrigation system, wherein the storage tank, the storage tank and the dilution tank are all arranged in a conical structure, and the cross-sectional areas of the bottoms of the storage tank, the storage tank and the dilution tank are all larger than the cross-sectional areas of the tops of the storage tank, the storage tank and the dilution tank; and the number of the first and second electrodes,

the inner walls of the water storage tank, the material storage tank and the dilution tank are coated with impermeable layers for limiting water leakage.

By adopting the technical scheme, the arrangement of the structure can ensure that the contact area of the water storage tank, the storage tank and the diluting tank with the outside is smaller, and the possibility that the water in the water storage tank and the storage tank is polluted by the outside environment can be further reduced.

In addition, the inner walls of the water storage tank, the storage tank and the diluting tank are coated with impermeable layers for limiting water leakage, so that waste caused by leakage of water and fertilizer stored in the water storage tank and the storage tank can be avoided.

Furthermore, the invention discloses an irrigation system, wherein the inlet of the first pressure pump, the inlet of the second pressure pump and the inlet of the third pressure pump are all provided with filter parts, each filter part comprises a filter screen and a connecting piece, one end of each connecting piece is provided with a filter screen mounting part, and the other end of each connecting piece is provided with a pipeline connecting part; wherein the content of the first and second substances,

pipeline connecting portion can dismantle with the import of first force (forcing) pump, the import of second force (forcing) pump and the import of third force (forcing) pump respectively and be connected, and filter screen demountable installation is on the filter screen installation department to during restriction impurity enters into first force (forcing) pump, second force (forcing) pump and third force (forcing) pump.

Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, the impurity that can restrict the tank in of filter unit enters into first force (forcing) pump, second force (forcing) pump, third force (forcing) pump and connecting pipe in to avoid impurity to cause damage or block up the connecting line to first force (forcing) pump, second force (forcing) pump and third force (forcing) pump.

Further, another embodiment of the invention discloses an irrigation system, which further comprises a control unit and a mobile terminal, wherein the control unit comprises a controller, a processor and a signal transceiving component; the controller, the processor and the signal transceiving component are all arranged on one side of the storage battery pack, the processor is in communication connection with the mobile terminal through the signal transceiving component, the signal output end of the processor is electrically connected with the signal input end of the controller respectively, and the signal output end of the controller is electrically connected with the first pressure pump, the second pressure pump, the third pressure pump, the first electromagnetic valve, the second electromagnetic valve and the driving piece; wherein the content of the first and second substances,

the processor receives a control signal transmitted by the mobile terminal through the signal receiving and transmitting component and generates a first electric signal according to the control signal, the processor transmits the first electric signal to the controller and feeds the first electric signal back to the mobile terminal through the signal receiving and transmitting component, so that the controller controls the first pressure pump, the second pressure pump and the third pressure pump to work, and the mobile terminal displays the working states of the first pressure pump, the second pressure pump, the third pressure pump, the first electromagnetic valve, the second electromagnetic valve and the driving piece.

Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, the irrigation system that this embodiment provided is in the course of the work, staff's accessible mobile terminal control first force (forcing) pump with the water in the tank through main line and dilution tank and carry to each plant department of waiting to water through each branch road, control second force (forcing) pump with the liquid manure in the storage tank through main line and through the dilution tank dilution, carry to each plant department of waiting to water through each branch road at last, this in-process need not staff to arrive field operation, its controllability is better.

Furthermore, the invention discloses an irrigation system, wherein the outlet end of each branch is provided with a soil moisture detector, the water storage tank and the storage tank are provided with water level detectors, and the dilution tank is provided with a concentration detector; the soil moisture detector is arranged on the mounting cavity on the fixing frame, and the probe of the soil moisture detector is at least partially positioned in the soil; the water level detector is respectively detachably and fixedly connected to the inner walls of the water storage tank and the material storage tank, the concentration detector is detachably connected to the inner wall of the dilution tank, and the soil moisture detector, the water level detector and the concentration detector are respectively and electrically connected with the controller; wherein the content of the first and second substances,

the soil moisture detector detects the moisture content in the soil around the plant to be irrigated, generates a second electric signal according to the detected moisture content, and transmits the second electric signal to the controller, so that the controller controls the first pressure pump, the first electromagnetic valve, the switches of the second electromagnetic valves and the water yield of the second electromagnetic valves according to the second electric signal;

the water level detector detects the water level in the water storage tank and the water storage tank, generates a third electric signal according to the detected water level information, transmits the third electric signal to the controller, and the controller controls the first pressurizing pump and the second pressurizing pump to be switched on and off according to the third electric signal.

The concentration detector detects the concentration of the water and fertilizer in the dilution pool, generates a fourth electric signal according to the detected concentration information of the water and fertilizer, transmits the fourth electric signal to the controller, and the controller controls the first pressure pump, the second pressure pump, the first electromagnetic valve and the second electromagnetic valve to be switched on and off according to the fourth electric signal.

By adopting the technical scheme, the soil moisture detector can detect the moisture content in the soil in real time and transmit the detected information to the controller, so that the controller controls the on-off of the first electromagnetic valve and the second electromagnetic valve, the irrigation system disclosed by the invention can conveniently irrigate plants, the operation is more convenient, and the automation technology is higher.

In addition, the water level detector detects the water level in the water storage tank and the storage tank and generates a third electric signal according to the detected water level information, the water level detector transmits the third electric signal to the controller, and the controller controls the first pressurizing pump and the second pressurizing pump to be switched on and off according to the third electric signal. Particularly when the water level in the reservoir is low, the first and second pressurizing pumps may run idle in such a case, and the first and second pressurizing pumps may burn out due to long-term idling.

In addition, the concentration detector can also detect the concentration of the water and the fertilizer in the dilution pool and transmit the detected information to the controller, so that the controller controls the on and off of the first pressure pump, the second pressure pump, the first electromagnetic valve and the second electromagnetic valve. For example, when the concentration of the water and the fertilizer in the dilution tank is low, the controller controls the first pressurizing pump to be closed and controls the second pressurizing pump to be opened at the same time, so that water injection in the dilution tank is stopped and fertilizer injection is started, and the concentration of the water and the fertilizer in the dilution tank is improved. In a similar way, when the concentration of the water and fertilizer in the diluting pool is higher, the controller can control the second pressure pump to be closed, and simultaneously control the first pressure pump to be opened, so that the water injection is started and the fertilizer injection is stopped in the diluting pool, and the concentration of the water and fertilizer in the diluting pool is reduced.

Further, another embodiment of the invention discloses an irrigation system, which further comprises a first alarm unit and a second alarm unit, wherein the first alarm unit and the second alarm unit are respectively and electrically connected with the controller; wherein the content of the first and second substances,

when the soil moisture detector detects that the moisture content value in the soil is smaller than the moisture content value required by the soil, the controller generates a fifth electric signal and controls the first alarm unit to alarm according to the fifth electric signal;

and when the soil moisture detector detects that the moisture content value in the soil is greater than the moisture content value required by the soil, the controller generates a sixth electric signal and controls the second alarm unit to alarm according to the sixth electric signal.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the moisture content value in the soil is smaller than the moisture content value required by the soil, the controller generates a fifth electric signal and transmits the fifth electric signal to the first alarm unit so as to control the first alarm unit to alarm; when the soil moisture detector detects that the moisture content value in the soil is larger than the moisture content value required by the soil, the controller generates a sixth electric signal and transmits the sixth electric signal to the second alarm unit so as to control the second alarm unit to alarm. The first alarm unit and the second alarm unit can give an alarm to prompt workers to know the working state of the irrigation system in real time.

Additional features and corresponding advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an irrigation system provided by an embodiment of the invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a water supply apparatus in an irrigation system according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a feeding device in an irrigation system according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a dilution device in an irrigation system according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of irrigation components in an irrigation system according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of an electric circuit control structure of an irrigation system according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals:

100: a water supply device; 101: a water storage part; 102: a first pressure pump; 121: a water level detector; 122: an impermeable layer;

200: a feeding device; 201: a material storage component; 202: a stirring rod; 2021: shifting teeth; 203: a second pressure pump; 204: a drive member;

300: connecting a pipeline; 301: a main pipeline; 301A, 301B, 301C: a first solenoid valve; 302: a branch circuit; 3020: a second solenoid valve;

400: a control unit; 401: a controller; 402: a processor; 403: a signal receiving member; 404: a signal emitting member;

500: a watering component; 501: a conical water outlet; 502: a soil moisture detector; 5021: a protective cover; 503: a fixed mount; 5031: a mounting cavity;

600: a dilution device; 601: a dilution member; 602: a third pressure pump; 603: a concentration detector;

700: a first alarm unit;

800: a second alarm unit;

900: a display panel;

1000: a mobile terminal.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided for illustrative purposes, and other advantages and effects of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the present disclosure. While the invention will be described in conjunction with the preferred embodiments, it is not intended that features of the invention be limited to these embodiments. On the contrary, the invention is described in connection with the embodiments for the purpose of covering alternatives or modifications that may be extended based on the claims of the present invention. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. The invention may be practiced without these particulars. Moreover, some of the specific details have been left out of the description in order to avoid obscuring or obscuring the focus of the present invention. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.

It should be noted that in this specification, like reference numerals and letters refer to like items in the following drawings, and thus, once an item is defined in one drawing, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent drawings.

In the description of the present embodiment, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings or orientations or positional relationships that are conventionally placed when the products of the present invention are used, and are only used for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements indicated must have specific orientations, be configured in specific orientations, and operate, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

The terms "first," "second," and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present embodiment, it should be further noted that, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "connected," and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present embodiment can be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

An embodiment of the present invention provides an irrigation system, as shown in fig. 1-6, which comprises a water supply device 100, wherein the water supply device 100 comprises a first pressure pump 102 and a water storage component 101, and an inlet of the first pressure pump 102 is connected with an outlet pipeline of the water storage component 101.

Further, as shown in fig. 1-3, the irrigation system in this embodiment further includes a feeding device 200, the feeding device 200 is disposed at one side of the water storage component 101, and the feeding device 200 includes a storage component 201, a stirring rod 202, a driving component 204, and a second pressure pump 203, an inlet of the storage component 201 is connected to an outlet of the first pressure pump 102 or an external water source (not shown in the figure) through a pipeline; the driving member 204 is fixedly connected to the top of the storage component 201, one end of the stirring rod 202 is connected to the main shaft of the driving member 204 in a transmission manner, the other end of the stirring rod 202 extends to the bottom of the storage component 201, a plurality of stirring teeth 2021 are sequentially arranged on the stirring rod 202 in pairs along the length direction of the stirring rod 202, the length of each stirring tooth 2021 is sequentially reduced from the other end of the stirring rod 202 to one end of the stirring rod 202, and the driving member 204 drives the stirring rod 202 to rotate, so that the stirring teeth 2021 stir the fertilizer stored in the storage component 201.

Specifically, during the preparation process of the water and fertilizer, the fertilizer is located at the bottom of the storage component 201 under the action of gravity, and this phenomenon may result in too low a concentration of the water and fertilizer at the bottom of the storage component 201, and too high a concentration of the water and fertilizer at the bottom of the storage component 201. In the working process of the irrigation system in this embodiment, when the stirring rod 202 is driven by the driving element 204 to rotate, the plurality of shifting teeth 2021 also rotate together, and the fertilizer at the bottom gradually moves to the shifting teeth 2021 with smaller size under the stirring of the shifting teeth 2021 with longer size, so that the fertilizer at the top and the bottom of the storage component 201 is uniformly mixed.

More specifically, in this embodiment, a fixing frame (not shown in the figure) for fixing the driving member 204 is further provided, the fixing frame is formed by splicing angle irons and is fixed on the inner wall of the storage component 201 near the top position through bolts, the spindle of the driving member 204 faces the bottom of the storage component 201, and the stirring rod 202 is connected with the spindle of the driving member 204 through a coupling. The stirring rod 202 and the shifting teeth 2021 may be made of steel pipes, etc. as is common to those skilled in the art, and the stirring rod 202 and the shifting teeth 2021 may be connected by welding, bolting, etc.

Furthermore, a reinforcing rib can be arranged at the joint of the stirring rod 202 and the shifting teeth 2021, so that the connection between the stirring rod 202 and the shifting teeth 2021 is firmer, and the stirring effect of the liquid manure is prevented from being influenced by the loosening of the stirring rod 202 and the shifting teeth 2021.

Further, in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-4, the irrigation system further comprises a dilution device 600. Specifically, the diluting device comprises a diluting component 601 and a third pressurizing pump 602, wherein the inlet of the diluting component 601 is respectively connected with the outlet of the first pressurizing pump 102 and the outlet pipeline of the second pressurizing pump 203, and the outlet of the diluting component 601 is connected with the inlet pipeline of the third pressurizing pump 602.

More specifically, the dilution device 600 may further dilute the liquid manure after flowing out of the storage component 201. Because the irrigation system in this embodiment is in the course of the work, along with the volume of the liquid manure that stores in the storage component 201 reduces gradually, the concentration of liquid manure can be higher and higher, and the liquid manure that the concentration is too high can make the plant burnt out. The dilution device 600 in this embodiment can further dilute the liquid manure flowing out of the storage component 201, so that the liquid manure can be irrigated to plants with a constant concentration.

Further, in this embodiment, the irrigation system further includes a connecting pipeline 300, the connecting pipeline 300 includes a main pipeline 301 and a plurality of branches 302, one end of the main pipeline 301 is connected to the outlet of the first pressure pump 102 and the outlet pipeline of the third pressure pump 602, the other end of the main pipeline 301 is connected to one end of the plurality of branches 302, and the other ends of the plurality of branches 302 extend to the plants to be watered.

During operation, the water stored in the water storage part 101 flows to the plant to be irrigated through the connecting pipeline 300 under the pressurization of the first pressurization pump 102 or flows to the plant to be irrigated through the connecting pipeline 300 under the pressurization of the third pressurization pump 602 through the dilution part 601.

The fertilizer in the storage component 201 flows to the diluting component 601 under the pressurizing action of the second pressurizing pump 203, and the fertilizer is diluted by the diluting component 601 and flows to the plant to be irrigated through the connecting pipeline 300 under the action of the third pressurizing pump 602.

It should be understood that, in the operation of the irrigation system of this embodiment, when only plants need to be watered, the water stored in the water storage component 101 may directly flow to the plants to be watered through the connecting pipeline 300 under the pressurization effect of the first pressurization pump 102; when water and fertilizer are needed to be irrigated to plants, the fertilizer in the storage component 201 flows to the diluting component 601 under the pressurizing effect of the second pressurizing pump 203, the water stored in the water storage component 101 flows to the diluting component 601 under the pressurizing effect of the first pressurizing pump 102, and the fertilizer flows to the plants to be irrigated through the connecting pipeline 300 under the pressurizing effect of the third pressurizing pump 602 after being further diluted by the diluting component 601.

More specifically, in this embodiment, the inlet of the first pressure pump 102 should be located at the bottom of the water storage component 101, the inlet of the second pressure pump 203 should be located at the bottom of the storage component 201, and the inlet of the third pressure pump 602 should be located at the bottom of the dilution component 601, so as to ensure that all the water or fertilizer stored in the water storage component 101, the storage component 201, and the dilution component 601 is sucked away.

More specifically, in the present embodiment, the first pressure pump 102, the second pressure pump 203, and the third pressure pump 602 may be any one of various types of pressure pumps, such as LG series water pump, DL series water pump, and IS series water pump, which are commonly known to those skilled in the art.

The drive member 204 may be any of a variety of types of motors, such as servo motors, stepper motors, etc., as are commonly known to those skilled in the art.

The main pipe 301 may be provided as a water pipe made of various materials such as rubber, plastic, etc. having a diameter of 10CM to 20CM, which is common to those skilled in the art.

The branch 302 may be provided as a water pipe made of various materials, such as rubber, plastic, etc., having a diameter of 5CM to 10CM, which is common to those skilled in the art.

Further, the present embodiment provides an irrigation system, as shown in fig. 1-6, the water storage component 101 is configured as a water storage tank (not shown), the water storage component is configured as a water storage tank (not shown), and the dilution component is configured as a dilution tank (not shown).

Specifically, the inlet on the water storage tank can be connected with an external water source pipeline, the external water source can be a common faucet in life, and water in the water storage tank is domestic water at the moment.

More specifically, in this embodiment, the inlet on the water storage tank may also be connected to the canal line, and at this time, the inlet on the water storage tank is configured as a groove structure (not shown in the figure) matching with the canal line; an inlet on the storage tank is connected with an outlet of the first pressure pump 102 or an external water source pipeline; furthermore, a first cover (not shown) matching with the groove structure is rotatably connected to the inlet of the water storage tank, and the first cover can be turned over relative to the inlet of the water storage tank.

More specifically, in this embodiment, since the water storage tank can also be communicated with the canal pipeline, the structural arrangement has the advantages that: in rainy days, too much rainwater can be reserved on the ground surface, the soil can not absorb the too much rainwater in a short time, and the design of the structure can store the redundant rainwater in the water storage tank so as to be used for irrigating the plants by the irrigation system in the embodiment in the drought period.

In addition, since the water required in the storage tank and the dilution tank in this embodiment is cleaner than that in the storage tank, the rainwater is stored in the storage tank and then is injected into the storage tank through the first pressure pump 102. In the process, the storage tank can be used for settling the stored rainwater, so that clean water can be provided for the storage tank and the diluting tank. When the rainwater in the canal pipeline flows into the water storage tank to be used as subsequent irrigation water in rainy days, so that the waste of water resources can be further reduced.

In addition, the import on the tank sets up to groove structure among the irrigation system in this embodiment, and the setting of import can make things convenient for the water in the ditch pipeline to enter into the tank to use when supplying the plant to irrigate, and the water economy resource can further be irrigated for the plant to the setting of this kind of structure. Particularly, in rainy days, rainwater in the canal pipeline can flow into the water storage component 101 and be stored for watering of subsequent plants. When the rainwater in the water storage component 101 is used up, the external water source can be opened to continue to store water for the water storage component 101, so that the water storage component 101 is guaranteed to store enough water for plant watering under any condition.

More specifically, in this embodiment, the volumes of the storage tank, the stock tank and the dilution tank can be set to 20m³-30m³In between, can be 20m³May be 25m³And may be 30m³(ii) a The water storage tank, the material storage tank and the diluting tank can be respectively provided with 1 or 2, and more quantity can be set. The specific configuration may be set according to actual design and use requirements, which is not limited in this embodiment.

More specifically, in this embodiment, the number of the branches 302 may be 20, or 100, or may be a larger number, which is specifically set according to the number of actual plants, and this embodiment does not limit this.

Further, a second cover (not shown) is rotatably connected to the inlet of the storage tank, and the second cover is rotatable relative to the inlet of the storage tank. A third cover (not shown) is rotatably connected to the inlet of the diluting well, and the third cover can be turned over relative to the inlet of the diluting well.

Specifically, the arrangement of the first cover, the second cover and the third cover can prevent external sundries from entering the water storage tank, the storage tank and the diluting tank, and prevent water in the water storage tank, the storage tank and the diluting tank from being polluted.

More specifically, the rotatable connection in the present embodiment may be any one of various rotatable connections, such as a rotating shaft connection, a hinge connection, and the like, which are commonly found by those skilled in the art, and the rotatable connection may be specifically set according to actual design and use requirements, which is not limited in the present embodiment.

Further, the present embodiment provides an irrigation system, as shown in fig. 1-6, further comprising a first solenoid valve (301A, 301B, 301C) and a second solenoid valve 3020 equal to the number of branches. The first electromagnetic valves (301A, 301B and 301C) are arranged at the outlets of the first booster pumps 102, and the outlets of the first booster pumps 102 are respectively connected with the inlets of the material storage tanks, the inlets of the dilution tanks and the main pipeline 301 through the first electromagnetic valves (301A, 301B and 301C); a second solenoid valve 3020 is disposed in each branch 302 to limit the flow of liquid manure in each branch 302.

Specifically, a first electromagnetic valve 301A is arranged in a pipeline connecting the first pressure pump 102 and the storage tank, a first electromagnetic valve 301B is arranged in a pipeline connecting the first pressure pump 102 and the dilution tank, and a first electromagnetic valve 301C is arranged in a pipeline connecting the first pressure pump 102 and the main pipeline 301.

More specifically, in the working process, when water and fertilizer are required to be injected into the storage tank for preparing water and fertilizer, the first electromagnetic valve 301A can be opened, and the first electromagnetic valve 301B and the first electromagnetic valve 301C are closed at the same time; when water needs to be injected into the dilution tank to dilute the water and fertilizer, the first electromagnetic valve 301B can be opened, and the first electromagnetic valve 301A and the first electromagnetic valve 301C are closed at the same time; when only plants to be watered are watered, the first solenoid valve 301C may be opened while the first solenoid valve 301A and the first solenoid valve 301B are closed. The arrangement of the structure can make people more conveniently control the flow of water or fertilizer in the connecting pipeline 300 and more conveniently and reasonably irrigate plants to be irrigated.

More specifically, in the present embodiment, the first solenoid valve (301A, 301B, 301C) may be any one of various types of solenoid valves, such as a TM51 series solenoid valve and a TM54 series solenoid valve, which are commonly known to those skilled in the art. The second solenoid valve 3020 may be any one of various types of solenoid valves, such as a DN1 series solenoid valve and a DN15 series solenoid valve, which are commonly known to those skilled in the art.

Furthermore, in this embodiment, the outlets of the first pressure pump 102 installed in the water storage tank and the third pressure pump 602 installed in the dilution tank are connected to the main pipeline, and a check valve is further disposed at the connection between the third pressure pump 602 and the main pipeline to prevent water from flowing into the dilution tank when only plants to be watered are watered.

Further, the present embodiment provides an irrigation system, as shown in fig. 1-6, further comprising a number of irrigation components 500 equal to the number of branches 302, the irrigation components 500 are disposed at the water outlet end of each branch 302, and the irrigation components 500 comprise a cone-shaped water outlet 501 and a fixing frame 503.

Specifically, one end of the fixing frame 503 is fixedly connected with the tapered water outlet 501, the other end of the fixing frame is provided with an installation cavity 5031, the larger opening end of the tapered water outlet 501 is connected with the water outlet end pipeline of the branch 302, and the smaller opening end of the tapered water outlet 501 faces the plant to be irrigated.

More specifically, the setting of conical water outlet 501 in this embodiment can restrict the direction of water flow when flowing out from conical water outlet 501, and then make liquid manure water to each plant more accurately.

Further, the present embodiment provides an irrigation system, as shown in fig. 1-6, which further includes a solar cell panel set and a storage battery set (not shown). Specifically, the solar cell panel group is installed in a field where plants to be irrigated are located, the storage battery group is located on one side of the solar cell panel group, a charging port of the storage battery group is electrically connected with a discharging port of the solar cell panel group, and the discharging port of the storage battery group is electrically connected with power ports of the first pressure pump 102, the second pressure pump 203, the third pressure pump 602, the driving member 204, the first electromagnetic valves (301A, 301B, 301C) and the second electromagnetic valve 3020 respectively.

More specifically, the solar cell panel group in this embodiment at least includes 1 solar cell panel, and specifically may include 1 solar cell panel, 2 solar cell panels, or a larger number of solar cell panels. The battery pack at least comprises 1 storage battery, specifically 1 storage battery, 2 storage batteries, and a larger number of storage batteries. The specific configuration can be set according to the actual design and the use requirement, which is not limited in this embodiment.

More specifically, the solar cell panel in this embodiment may be any one of various solar cell panels, such as a polycrystalline silicon solar cell panel, a single crystal silicon solar cell panel, and the like, which are commonly known to those skilled in the art. The battery in the present embodiment may be any of various types of batteries such as an LC-1238-series battery and an UP-RW 1236-series battery, which are commonly used by those skilled in the art.

More specifically, the solar cell panel group and the storage battery set provided in this embodiment can convert light energy into electric energy and store the electric energy for the irrigation system in this embodiment to use, so that the irrigation system is more energy-saving and environment-friendly.

Further, the present embodiment provides an irrigation system, as shown in fig. 1-4, in which the water storage tank, the material storage tank and the dilution tank are all set to be in a tapered structure, and the cross-sectional areas of the bottom of the water storage tank, the material storage tank and the dilution tank are all larger than the cross-sectional area of the top of the water storage tank; and the inner walls of the storage tank, the holding tank and the dilution tank are coated with impermeable layers 122 for limiting water leakage.

Specifically, in this embodiment, the cross-sectional areas of the bottoms of the water storage tank and the storage tank can be set to be 2 square meters to 5 square meters, and the cross-sectional areas of the tops of the water storage tank and the storage tank are smaller than the cross-sectional area of the bottom of the water storage tank and the storage tank by 1.5 square meters. For example, when the cross sectional area of the bottoms of both the storage tank and the storage tank is set to 2 square meters, the cross sectional area of the tops of both the storage tank and the storage tank can be set to 0.5 square meters. When the cross sectional areas of the bottoms of the water storage tank and the storage tank are set to be 5 square meters, the cross sectional areas of the tops of the water storage tank and the storage tank can be set to be 3.5 square meters. The cross-sectional area of both bottoms of tank and storage silo and the cross-sectional area of both tops of tank and storage silo also can set up to other numerical values, and it specifically can be set for according to actual design and user demand, and this embodiment does not limit this.

More specifically, the arrangement of the structure can make the contact area of the water storage tank and the storage tank with the outside smaller, and can further reduce the possibility that the water in the water storage tank and the storage tank is polluted by the outside environment.

More specifically, the impermeable layer 122 can limit the leakage of water and fertilizer from the storage tank, the storage tank and the dilution tank to cause waste.

More specifically, the impermeable layer 122 in this embodiment may be made of cement or the like.

Further, as shown in fig. 1 to 4, the inlet of the first pressure pump 102, the inlet of the second pressure pump 203, and the inlet of the third pressure pump 602 are all provided with a filter component (not shown), the filter component includes a filter screen and a connector, one end of the connector is formed with a filter screen mounting portion, and the other end is formed with a pipeline connecting portion.

Specifically, the pipe connecting portions are detachably connected to the inlet of the first pressure pump 102, the inlet of the second pressure pump 203, and the inlet of the third pressure pump 602, respectively, and the filter screen is detachably mounted on the filter screen mounting portion so as to restrict impurities from entering the first pressure pump 102, the second pressure pump 203, and the third pressure pump 602.

More specifically, the filter screen can be made of materials such as plastics and metals, and the mesh of the filter screen is set to be 1mm-5 mm. The filter screen and the filter screen mounting part can be connected by gluing, welding or other forms of connection. The pipeline connecting part is provided with first threads, the water inlet ends of the first pressure pump 102, the second pressure pump 203 and the third pressure pump 602 are provided with second threads, and the pipeline connecting part is connected with the water inlet ends of the first pressure pump 102, the second pressure pump 203 and the third pressure pump 602 through the first threads and the second threads.

More specifically, the filter unit is arranged to limit the impurities in the reservoir and the storage tank from entering the first pressure pump 102, the second pressure pump 203, the third pressure pump 602 and the connecting line 300, so as to prevent the impurities from damaging the first pressure pump 102, the second pressure pump 203 and the third pressure pump 602 or blocking the connecting line 300.

Further, the present embodiment provides an irrigation system, as shown in fig. 6, the irrigation system further includes a control unit 400 and a mobile terminal 1000, the control unit 400 includes a controller 401, a processor 402, and signal transceiving components; the controller 401, the processor 402 and the signal transceiving component are all arranged on one side of the battery pack, the processor 402 is in communication connection with the mobile terminal 1000 through the signal transceiving component, the signal output end of the processor 402 is electrically connected with the signal input end of the controller 401, and the signal output end of the controller 401 is electrically connected with the first pressure pump 102, the second pressure pump 203, the third pressure pump 602, the first electromagnetic valve (301A, 301B, 301C), the second electromagnetic valve 3020 and the driving member 204.

Specifically, the processor 402 receives a control signal transmitted by the mobile terminal 1000 through the signal transceiver component and generates a first electrical signal according to the control signal, the processor 402 transmits the first electrical signal to the controller 401 and feeds the first electrical signal back to the mobile terminal 1000 through the signal transceiver component, so that the controller 401 controls the first pressure pump 102, the second pressure pump 203 and the third pressure pump 602 to operate, and the mobile terminal 1000 displays the operating states of the first pressure pump 102, the second pressure pump 203, the third pressure pump 602, the first electromagnetic valves (301A, 301B and 301C), the second electromagnetic valve 3020 and the driving member 204.

More specifically, the signal transceiving component comprises a signal receiving part 403 and a signal transmitting part 404, a signal input end of the processor 402 is in communication connection with a signal output end of the signal receiving part 403, a signal output end of the processor 402 is in communication connection with a signal input end of the controller 401 and a signal input end of the signal transmitting part 404, respectively, and a signal input end of the signal receiving part 403 and a signal output end of the signal transmitting part 404 are in communication connection with the mobile terminal 1000, respectively.

More specifically, in this embodiment, when the plant to be irrigated needs irrigation, the operator can remotely control the irrigation system through the mobile terminal 1000. Wherein the mobile terminal 1000 transmits a control signal to the irrigation system, and the processor 402 receives the control signal through the signal receiving part 403 and converts the control signal into a first electrical signal. Then, the processor 402 transmits the first electric signal to the controller 401, so that the controller 401 controls the operations of the first pressure pump 102, the second pressure pump 203, the third pressure pump 602, the driver 204, the first electromagnetic valves (301A, 301B, 301C), and the respective second electromagnetic valves 3020 in accordance with the first electric signal. And, the processor 402 also sends the first electrical signal to the mobile terminal 1000 through the signal emitter 404, so that the working personnel can know the working state of the irrigation system.

When irrigation is finished, the irrigation system can be remotely controlled by staff through the mobile terminal 1000. Wherein the mobile terminal 1000 transmits a control signal to the irrigation system, and the processor 402 receives the control signal through the signal receiving part 403 and converts the control signal into an electrical signal. Then, the processor 402 transmits the electric signal to the controller 401, so that the controller 401 controls the first pressure pump 102, the second pressure pump 203, the third pressure pump 602, the driver 204, the first electromagnetic valves (301A, 301B, 301C), and the respective second electromagnetic valves 3020 to stop operating in accordance with the electric signal.

More specifically, in this embodiment, the controller 401 may be any one of various types of single-chip microcomputers, such as a 51-series single-chip microcomputer and an MCU-series single-chip microcomputer, which are commonly known by those skilled in the art, and the specific configuration may be set according to actual design and usage requirements, which is not limited in this embodiment.

The processor 402 may be any of a variety of types of processors known to those of skill in the art, including a 4670 processor, a 4350 processor, and a 4258 processor.

The signal receiving part 403 may be any one of various types of signal receivers such as TPLink signal receiver, Dlink signal receiver, etc. which are commonly known to those skilled in the art.

The signal emitter 404 can be any of a variety of signal emitters, including a Guntermann Drunck GmbH signal emitter, an EMG signal emitter, and the like, as is common to those skilled in the art.

The mobile terminal 1000 may be a mobile phone, a computer, etc. of various types, which are commonly found in people's lives.

It should be understood that, in the embodiment, the types of the above components can be selected according to actual design and use requirements, which is not limited in the embodiment.

Further, the present embodiment provides an irrigation system, as shown in fig. 1-6, the outlet end of each branch 302 is provided with a soil moisture detector 502, the water storage tank and the storage tank are provided with water level detectors 121, and the dilution tank is provided with a concentration detector 603; the soil moisture detector 502 is mounted in the mounting cavity 5031 of the fixing frame 503, and the probe of the soil moisture detector 502 is at least partially located in the soil; the water level detector 121 is detachably and fixedly connected to the inner walls of the water storage tank and the material storage tank, the concentration detector 603 is detachably connected to the inner wall of the dilution tank, and the soil moisture detector 502, the water level detector 121 and the concentration detector 603 are electrically connected to the controller 401 respectively.

Specifically, the soil moisture detector 502 detects the moisture content in the soil around the plant to be irrigated, generates a second electrical signal according to the detected moisture content, and transmits the second electrical signal to the controller 401, so that the controller 401 controls the first pressure pump 102, the first electromagnetic valves (301A, 301B, 301C), the switches of the respective second electromagnetic valves 3020, and the water discharge amounts of the respective second electromagnetic valves 3020 according to the second electrical signal.

The water level detector 121 detects the water level in the water storage tank and generates a third electric signal according to the detected water level information, the water level detector 121 transmits the third electric signal to the controller 401, and the controller 401 controls the on and off of the first pressurizing pump 102 and the second pressurizing pump 203 according to the third electric signal.

The concentration detector 603 detects the concentration of the water and fertilizer in the dilution tank and generates a fourth electric signal according to the detected concentration information of the water and fertilizer, the concentration detector transmits the fourth electric signal to the controller 401, and the controller 401 controls the on and off of the first pressure pump 102, the second pressure pump 203, the first electromagnetic valve (301A, 301B, 301C) and the second electromagnetic valve 3020 according to the fourth electric signal.

More specifically, in this embodiment, when the soil moisture detector 502 detects that the moisture content of the soil at the plant to be irrigated is lower than the preset value, the second electrical signal is generated according to the detected moisture content information, and the second electrical signal is transmitted to the controller 401, at this time, the controller 401 controls the first pressure pump 102, the first electromagnetic valve 301C, and the second electromagnetic valve 3020 in the branch 302 corresponding to the plant with lower moisture content to be opened, so that the water in the water storage tank flows to the plant to be irrigated through the connecting pipeline 300 under the pressurization effect of the first pressure pump 102. Similarly, when the soil moisture detector 502 detects that the moisture content of the soil at the plant to be irrigated is equal to the preset value, the controller 401 controls the first pressure pump 102, the first electromagnetic valve 301C, and the second electromagnetic valve 3020 in the branch 302 corresponding to the plant with lower moisture content to be closed.

More specifically, when the water level in the reservoir and the storage tank is lower than the standard water level, the first pressurizing pump 102 and the second pressurizing pump 203 may run idle, and the first pressurizing pump 102 and the second pressurizing pump 203 may burn out due to the long-time idle running. The water level detecting instrument 121 in this embodiment can detect the water level in the water storage tank in real time and transmit the detected information to the controller 401, so that the controller 401 controls the on/off of the first pressure pump 102 and the second pressure pump 203. For example, when the water level in the storage tank and the storage tank is lower than 10cm, the water level detector 121 will transmit the information to the controller 401, and the controller 401 will control the first pressure pump 102 and the second pressure pump 203 to stop working, so as to prevent the first pressure pump 102 and the second pressure pump 203 from idling and being damaged, thereby prolonging the service life of the irrigation system in this embodiment.

More specifically, when the concentration detector 603 detects that the concentration of the water and fertilizer in the dilution tank is higher than a preset value, a fourth electric signal is generated and transmitted to the controller 401, the controller 401 controls the first booster pump 102 and the first electromagnetic valve 301B to be opened, and simultaneously controls the second booster pump 203, the first electromagnetic valve 301A, the first electromagnetic valve 301C and the third booster pump 602 to be closed, so that the water in the water storage tank flows into the dilution tank through the first electromagnetic valve 301B under the pressurization effect of the first booster pump 102, and further dilutes the water and fertilizer in the dilution tank, when the concentration detector 603 detects that the concentration of the water and fertilizer in the dilution tank is equal to the preset value, the fourth electric signal is also generated and transmitted to the controller 401, and the controller 401 controls the second booster pump 203, the first electromagnetic valve 301A and the third booster pump 602 to be opened, so that the water and fertilizer in the water storage tank are diluted by the dilution tank, flows to the plant to be irrigated through the connecting pipeline 300 under the pressurization effect of the third pressurization pump 602 so as to realize the fertilization of the plant to be irrigated.

More specifically, when the concentration detector 603 detects that the concentration of the water and fertilizer in the dilution tank is lower than a preset value, a fourth electric signal is generated and transmitted to the controller 401, the controller 401 controls the first booster pump 102, the third booster pump 602, the first electromagnetic valve 301A, the first electromagnetic valve 301B and the first electromagnetic valve 301C to be closed, and controls the second booster pump 203 to be opened at the same time, so that the water and fertilizer in the storage tank flows into the dilution tank under the pressurization effect of the second booster pump 203, thereby increasing the concentration of the water and fertilizer in the dilution tank, when the concentration detector 603 detects that the concentration of the water and fertilizer in the dilution tank is equal to the preset value, the fourth electric signal is also generated and transmitted to the controller 401, the controller 401 controls the first booster pump 102, the first electromagnetic valve 301B and the third booster pump 602 to be opened, so that the water and fertilizer in the storage tank are diluted by the dilution tank, flows to the plant to be irrigated through the connecting pipeline 300 under the pressurization effect of the third pressurization pump 602 so as to realize the fertilization of the plant to be irrigated.

More specifically, when needing to prepare liquid manure, operating personnel can pour fertilizer into the stock chest to send control signal to signal receiver 403 through mobile terminal 1000, after signal receiver 403 received control signal, transmit this control signal to treater 402, treater 402 generates an electric signal after handling this control signal, and transmit this electric signal to controller 401, controller 401 opens according to this electric signal control first force (forcing) pump 102, driving piece 204 and first solenoid valve 301A, in order to carry out the water injection to the stock chest, driving piece 204 drives puddler 202 and rotates simultaneously, and then accomplishes the preparation work of water material.

More specifically, in the present embodiment, the water level detecting instrument 121 may be any one of various types of water level detecting instruments, such as a TD-dive series water level detecting instrument, a DPL-LS12 series water level detecting instrument, which are commonly known to those skilled in the art.

The soil moisture detector 502 may be any one of various types of soil moisture detectors such as a TZS series soil moisture detector 502 and a GPRS series soil moisture detector, which are commonly known to those skilled in the art.

The concentration detector 603 may be any one of various types of concentration detectors such as a Y402-series concentration detector and a DDL-series concentration detector, which are commonly known to those skilled in the art.

More specifically, the detachable connection in this embodiment may be any one of various detachable connections, such as a bolt connection, a snap connection, and the like, which are commonly known to those skilled in the art, and the detachable connection may be specifically set according to actual design and use requirements, which is not limited in this embodiment.

Furthermore, the distance between the soil moisture detector 502 and the corresponding plant in this embodiment should be less than 1m to ensure the accuracy of the moisture content value detected by the soil moisture detector 502.

Further, the present embodiment provides an irrigation system, as shown in fig. 6, the irrigation system further includes a first alarm unit 700 and a second alarm unit 800, and the first alarm unit 700 and the first alarm unit 800 are electrically connected to the controller 401, respectively.

Specifically, when the soil moisture detector 502 detects that the moisture content value in the soil is smaller than the moisture content value required by the soil, the controller generates a fifth electric signal and controls the first alarm unit 700 to alarm according to the fifth electric signal.

When the soil moisture detector 502 detects that the moisture content value in the soil is greater than the moisture content value required by the soil, the controller generates a sixth electric signal and controls the second alarm unit 800 to alarm according to the sixth electric signal.

More specifically, in this embodiment, the first alarm unit 700 and the second alarm unit 800 may be various types of alarm units such as a buzzer and an indicator, which are commonly known to those skilled in the art, and may be specifically set according to actual design and use requirements, which is not limited in this embodiment.

More specifically, in this embodiment, the number of the first alarm unit 700 and the second alarm unit 800 is not limited in this embodiment, and may be 2, 3, or other numbers, which may be specifically set according to actual design and use requirements.

More specifically, the first alarm unit 700 and the second alarm unit 800 alarm to prompt the operator to know the working state of the irrigation system in real time. For example, when the irrigation system breaks down in the working process, the staff can timely handle the failure, and further normal irrigation work of plants is prevented from being influenced by the failure.

Further, as shown in fig. 6, the irrigation system further includes a display panel 900, and the display panel 900 is in communication with the controller 401, the controller 401 generates an analog signal according to the received second and third electrical signals, and transmits the analog signal to the display panel 900, and the display panel 900 displays the water level values in the water storage tank and the material storage tank and the water content value in the soil according to the analog signal.

Specifically, the display panel 900 in the present embodiment may be various types of displays, such as a huazi display and an associative display, which are commonly known to those skilled in the art.

More specifically, the display panel 900 that sets up in this embodiment can show the water level value and the moisture content value in the soil, and the staff accessible display panel 900 knows the water level value in tank and the storage pond more conveniently and the moisture content value in the soil, and this kind of structure can make the staff use more convenient.

Further, in the irrigation system provided in the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 5, the irrigation component 500 further includes a protective cap 5021, the protective cap 5021 is detachably and fixedly connected to the fixing frame 503, and the soil moisture detector 502 is at least partially located in the protective cap, and the protective cap limits the contact between the soil moisture detector and the soil.

Specifically, the shape of the shield 5021 in this embodiment is matched with the shape of the soil moisture detector 502, and the soil moisture detector 502 may be 1/3 located in the shield 5021, 1/4 located in the shield 5021, or other arrangement modes, which may be specifically set according to actual design and use requirements, which is not limited in this embodiment.

More specifically, the protection cap 5021 in the embodiment is made of a corrosion-resistant material, for example, various corrosion-resistant materials such as plastic and glass, which are commonly known to those skilled in the art.

More specifically, the shield 5021 in this embodiment can limit the soil moisture detector 502 from directly contacting with soil, so as to prevent the soil moisture detector 502 from being corroded by acid in the soil.

Embodiments of the present invention provide an irrigation system, as shown in fig. 1-6, comprising: a water supply device 100, a supply device 200, a connecting line 300, and a control unit 400. The water supply device 100 includes a first pressure pump 102 and a water storage part 101, an inlet of the water storage part 101 is connected to an external water source or a canal pipeline, and an inlet of the first pressure pump 102 is connected to an outlet pipeline of the water storage part 101.

The feeding device 200 is arranged on one side of the water storage part 101, the feeding device 200 comprises a material storage part 201, a stirring rod 202, a driving part 204 and a second pressure pump 203, and an inlet of the material storage part 201 is connected with an outlet of the first pressure pump 102 or an external water source pipeline; the driving member 204 is fixedly connected to the top of the storage component 201, the stirring rod 202 is at least partially located in the storage component 201, one end of the stirring rod 202 is in transmission connection with the output shaft of the driving member 204, and the outlet of the storage component 201 is connected with the inlet pipeline of the second pressurizing pump 203.

The connecting pipeline 300 comprises a main pipeline 301 and a plurality of branches 302, one end of the main pipeline 301 is respectively connected with the outlet of the first pressure pump 102 and the outlet pipeline of the third pressure pump 602, one end of each branch 302 is connected with the other end of the main pipeline 301, and the other end of each branch 302 extends to the plant to be watered. The main line 301 is provided with first solenoid valves (301A, 301B, and 302C), and each branch line 302 is provided with a second solenoid valve 3020.

The control unit 400 includes: the controller 401, the processor 402, the signal receiving part 403 and the signal emitting part 404, a signal input end of the processor 402 is communicatively connected with a signal output end of the signal receiving part 403, a signal output end of the processor 402 is communicatively connected with a signal input end of the controller 401 and a signal input end of the signal emitting part 404, respectively, a signal input end of the signal receiving part 403 and a signal output end of the signal emitting part 404 are communicatively connected with the mobile terminal 1000, respectively, and a signal output end of the controller 401 is electrically connected with the first pressurizing pump 102, the second pressurizing pump 203, the third pressurizing pump 602, the driving part 204, the first solenoid valves (301A, 301B, 302C) and the respective second solenoid valves 3020, respectively.

In the working process, when the plant to be irrigated needs irrigation, the worker can remotely control the irrigation system through the mobile terminal 1000. Wherein the mobile terminal 1000 transmits a control signal to the irrigation system, and the processor 402 receives the control signal through the signal receiving part 403 and converts the control signal into a first electrical signal. Then, the processor 402 transmits the first electric signal to the controller 401, so that the controller 401 controls the operations of the first pressurizing pump 102, the second pressurizing pump 203, the third pressurizing pump 602, the driver 204, the first electromagnetic valves (301A, 301B, 302C), and the respective second electromagnetic valves 3020 in accordance with the first electric signal. And, the processor 402 also sends the first electrical signal to the mobile terminal 1000 through the signal emitter, so that the working personnel can know the working state of the irrigation system.

When irrigation is finished, the irrigation system can be remotely controlled by staff through the mobile terminal 1000. Wherein the mobile terminal 1000 transmits a control signal to the irrigation system, and the processor 402 receives the control signal through the signal receiving part 403 and converts the control signal into an electrical signal. Then, the processor 402 transmits the electric signal to the controller 401, so that the controller 401 controls the first pressurizing pump 102, the second pressurizing pump 203, the third pressurizing pump 602, the driver 204, the first electromagnetic valves (301A, 301B, 302C), and the respective second electromagnetic valves 3020 to stop operating in accordance with the electric signal. And the working state of the irrigation system can be known in real time by the staff through the mobile terminal 1000, and the controllability is better.

In addition, in the embodiment of the present invention, the feeding device 200 further includes a stirring rod 202 and a driving member 204, and a plurality of shifting teeth 2021 are sequentially and pairwise arranged on the stirring rod 202 along the length direction of the stirring rod 202, the length of the shifting teeth 2021 is sequentially reduced from the other end of the stirring rod 202 to one end of the stirring rod 202, during the fertilizer preparation process, a worker only needs to pour the fertilizer to be applied into the storage tank, the driving member 204 can drive the stirring rod 202 to stir and prepare the fertilizer, during the stirring process, manual participation is not needed, and the arrangement of the shifting teeth 2021 can avoid the fertilizer sinking phenomenon.

In addition, in the embodiment of the present invention, the water storage component 101 may further communicate with a water channel pipeline, and when it is raining, rainwater in the water channel pipeline may flow into the water storage component for use as subsequent irrigation water, so as to further reduce water waste.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. An irrigation system, characterized in that it comprises:

a feeding device, the feeding device set up in one side of water storage part, the feeding device includes: the device comprises a material storage part, a stirring rod, a driving part and a second pressurizing pump, wherein the inlet of the material storage part is connected with the outlet of the first pressurizing pump or an external water source pipeline, and the outlet of the material storage part is connected with the inlet pipeline of the second pressurizing pump; the stirring rod is provided with a plurality of stirring teeth in pairs along the length direction of the stirring rod, the length of the stirring teeth is reduced from the other end of the stirring rod to the one end of the stirring rod in turn, and the driving piece drives the stirring rod to rotate, so that the stirring teeth stir the fertilizer stored in the storage component;

the diluting device comprises a diluting component and a third pressurizing pump, wherein an inlet of the diluting component is respectively connected with an outlet of the first pressurizing pump and an outlet of the second pressurizing pump through pipelines, an outlet of the diluting component is connected with an inlet of the third pressurizing pump through a pipeline, the diluting component is arranged into a diluting tank, the diluting tank is arranged into a conical structure, the cross sectional area of the bottom of the diluting tank is larger than that of the top of the diluting tank, and an impermeable layer for limiting water leakage is coated on the inner wall of the diluting tank;

the connecting pipeline comprises a main pipeline and a plurality of branches, one end of the main pipeline is connected with the outlet of the first pressurizing pump and the outlet of the third pressurizing pump through pipelines, the other end of the main pipeline is connected with one end of the plurality of branches through pipelines, and the other ends of the plurality of branches extend to the position of plants to be watered; and is

The device also comprises pouring parts with the same number as the branches, wherein the pouring parts are arranged at the water outlet ends of the branches and comprise conical water outlets and fixed frames; wherein the content of the first and second substances,

one end of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with the conical water outlet, the other end of the fixing frame is provided with an installation cavity, the larger end of the conical water outlet is connected with the water outlet end pipeline of the branch, and the smaller end of the conical water outlet faces the plant to be irrigated; wherein the content of the first and second substances,

the outlet end of each branch is provided with a soil moisture detector, the soil moisture detector is mounted on the mounting cavity on the fixing frame, and the probe of the soil moisture detector is at least partially positioned in soil; the soil moisture detector is electrically connected with the controller, detects the moisture content in the soil around the plant to be irrigated, generates a second electric signal according to the detected moisture content, and transmits the second electric signal to the controller.

2. The irrigation system as recited in claim 1, wherein the water storage component is configured as a water reservoir, and the dilution component is configured as a dilution tank; wherein the content of the first and second substances,

an inlet on the water storage tank is connected with the external water source pipeline; or the inlet on the water storage tank is connected with a water channel pipeline, and the inlet on the water storage tank is arranged into a groove structure matched with the water channel pipeline;

an inlet on the storage tank is connected with an outlet of the first pressurizing pump or the external water source pipeline; the inlet on the water storage tank is rotatably connected with a first cover matched with the groove structure, and the first cover can be turned over relative to the inlet on the water storage tank;

a second cover is rotatably connected to the inlet of the storage tank and can be turned over relative to the inlet of the storage tank;

the inlet of the dilution tank is rotatably connected with a third cover, and the third cover can be turned over relative to the inlet of the dilution tank.

3. The irrigation system as recited in claim 2, further comprising a first solenoid valve and a number of second solenoid valves equal to the number of branches; wherein the content of the first and second substances,

the first electromagnetic valve is arranged at the outlet of the first pressurizing pump, and the outlet of the first pressurizing pump is respectively connected with the inlet of the storage tank, the inlet of the dilution tank and the main pipeline through the first electromagnetic valve;

the second electromagnetic valve is arranged in each branch to limit the flow of the water and the fertilizer in each branch.

4. The irrigation system as recited in claim 3, further comprising a solar panel set and a battery pack; wherein the content of the first and second substances,

solar cell panel group install in wait to irrigate in the field at plant place, storage battery is located one side of solar cell panel group, just storage battery charge the mouth with solar cell panel group's discharge port electricity is connected, and storage battery's discharge port respectively with first force (forcing) pump the second force (forcing) pump the third force (forcing) pump the driving piece first solenoid valve the power port electricity of second solenoid valve is connected.

5. The irrigation system as recited in claim 4, wherein said reservoir and said reservoir are each configured in a tapered configuration, and wherein the cross-sectional area of said reservoir and said reservoir at the bottom is greater than the cross-sectional area of said reservoir, said reservoir and the top; and the number of the first and second electrodes,

the inner walls of the water storage tank and the material storage tank are coated with impermeable layers for limiting water leakage.

6. The irrigation system as recited in claim 5, wherein the inlet of the first pressure pump, the inlet of the second pressure pump and the inlet of the third pressure pump are each provided with a filter element, the filter elements comprise a filter screen and a connector, one end of the connector is formed with a filter screen mounting portion, and the other end of the connector is formed with a pipeline connecting portion; wherein the content of the first and second substances,

pipeline connecting portion respectively with first force (forcing) pump import the second force (forcing) pump import with the third force (forcing) pump import can dismantle the connection, filter screen demountable installation in on the filter screen installation department to restriction impurity enters into first force (forcing) pump the second force (forcing) pump with in the third force (forcing) pump.

7. The irrigation system as recited in any one of claims 4-6, further comprising a control unit and a mobile terminal, the control unit comprising a controller, a processor, and signal transceiving components; the controller, the processor and the signal transceiving component are all arranged on one side of the storage battery pack, the processor is in communication connection with the mobile terminal through the signal transceiving component, a signal output end of the processor is electrically connected with a signal input end of the controller respectively, and a signal output end of the controller is electrically connected with the first pressure pump, the second pressure pump, the third pressure pump, the first electromagnetic valve, the second electromagnetic valve and the driving piece; wherein the content of the first and second substances,

8. The irrigation system as recited in claim 7, wherein a water level detector is disposed in each of said storage tank and said storage tank, and a concentration detector is disposed in said dilution tank; the water level detector is detachably and fixedly connected to the inner walls of the water storage tank and the material storage tank respectively, the concentration detector is detachably connected to the inner wall of the dilution tank, and the water level detector and the concentration detector are electrically connected with the controller respectively; wherein the content of the first and second substances,

the controller controls the first pressurizing pump, the first electromagnetic valve, the switch of each second electromagnetic valve and the water yield of each second electromagnetic valve according to the second electric signal;

the water level detector detects the water levels in the water storage tank and the material storage tank and generates a third electric signal according to the detected water level information, the water level detector transmits the third electric signal to the controller, and the controller controls the first pressurizing pump and the second pressurizing pump to be switched on and off according to the third electric signal;

the concentration detector detects the concentration of the water and fertilizer in the dilution pool and generates a fourth signal according to the detected concentration information of the water and fertilizer, the concentration detector transmits the fourth signal to the controller, and the controller controls the first pressure pump, the second pressure pump, the first electromagnetic valve and the second electromagnetic valve to be switched on and off according to the fourth signal.

9. The irrigation system as recited in claim 8, further comprising a first alarm unit and a second alarm unit, the first alarm unit and the second alarm unit being electrically connected to the controller, respectively; wherein the content of the first and second substances,