Utility model content
In view of this, the utility model is directed to a kind of solar energy energy-saving irrigation system, can intelligent control irrigate and
Spray bulking liquor, moreover it is possible to save water resource and power resource, reduce labor intensity, the rural labor ring of health is provided to the person
Border.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical solution of the utility model is realized in:
A kind of solar energy energy-saving irrigation system, including water kind smart allocation component, the water kind smart allocation component are equipped with
First entrance, second entrance, first outlet and second outlet are equipped with solenoid valve in each entrance and each outlet;Institute
It states first entrance to connect with the outlet conduit for the first water storage box for being connected with rainwater-collecting component, and in first water storage box
Equipped with water-level detecting component, the second entrance connect with external running water pipe, the first outlet be connected with a plurality of the
First supervisor's connection of one branch pipe, and on each first branch pipe being respectively equipped with solenoid valve and be connected with warning device
Flow sensor;
It is corresponding with each first branch pipe, be embedded with a plurality of soil humidity sensors in earth's surface surface layer, described
Two outlets are connected with the second supervisor for being connected with bulking liquor mixing tank, and a plurality of companies are equipped in the bulking liquor mixing tank
It is connected to the outlet of the second branch pipe, and in being respectively equipped with fountain head and solenoid valve on each second branch pipe;
Further include control of intelligent terminal equipment, and the water-level detecting component and each soil humidity sensor, institute
It states flow sensor, the solenoid valve to be respectively connected with the control of intelligent terminal equipment by wireless transport module, and in institute
Stating the connection of control of intelligent terminal device power has solar powered component.
Further, the rainwater-collecting component include top in the setting of outer taper rainwater-collecting plate and with its hypocone
The entrance of the storm sewer being connected, first water storage box is connected with the storm sewer.
Further, the solar powered component includes the solar panel being set on rainwater-collecting plate, and too
The solar controller of positive energy solar panel connection and the accumulator electrically connected with the solar controller.
Further, in first water storage box, be equipped with filter plate below the entrance, and in the filter plate and
Miscellaneous mud cleaning member is equipped between entrance, and first water storage box is embedded under earth's surface.
Further, the control of intelligent terminal is at least one of computer and smart mobile phone.
Further, the bulking liquor mixing tank is the ladder structure of right angle equipped with bulking liquor loading hopper.
Compared with the existing technology, the utility model has the advantage that:
Bulking liquor is irrigated take intelligent control and sprayed to electric energy described in the utility model using solar energy conversion, saves
Power resource;Using rainwater-collecting component, collects rainwater and farmland is irrigated, save water resource, it is lazy to survive to us
The earth reduces the heavy burdens, and intelligent control has achieved a healthy agricultural working environment to life, reduces labor intensity.
Description of the drawings
The attached drawing for constituting the part of the utility model is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, this practicality is new
The illustrative embodiments and their description of type are not constituted improper limits to the present invention for explaining the utility model.
In attached drawing:
Fig. 1 is the system composition schematic diagram of the solar energy energy-saving irrigation system described in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the solar energy energy-saving irrigation system described in the utility model embodiment;
Reference sign:
1- rainwater-collecting components, the first water storage boxes of 2-, 3- water kind smart allocation components, 4- solar elements, 5- are intelligently controlled
Component processed, 6- irrigation components, 101- rainwater-collecting plates, 102- storm sewers, 201- filter plates, the miscellaneous mud cleaning members of 202-,
301- first entrances, 302- second entrances, 303- first outlets, 304- second outlets, 401- solar panels, 402- is too
Positive energy controller, 403- accumulators, 501- control of intelligent terminal, 502- wireless transport modules, 503- soil humidity sensors,
504- flow sensors, 505- alarm modules, 506- solenoid valves, 507- water-level detecting components, 601- first are responsible for, 602- the
One branch pipe, 603- second are responsible for, 604- bulking liquor mixing tanks, the second branch pipes of 605-, 606- fountain heads.
Specific implementation mode
It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the feature in the embodiments of the present invention and embodiment can
To be combined with each other.
The utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
The present embodiment is related to a kind of solar energy-conserving system comprising rainwater-collecting component 1, the first water storage box 2, water kind
Smart allocation component 3, solar elements 4, intelligent control component 5 irrigate component 6.
The rainwater-collecting component 1 includes top in the rainwater-collecting plate 101 of outer taper setting and is connected with its hypocone
The entrance of the storm sewer 102 connect, first water storage box 2 is connected with the storm sewer 102, in the first water storage box 2
The entrance position below horizontal in portion is provided with filter plate 201, is also set up between the filter plate 201 and entrance horizontal position miscellaneous
Mud cleaning member 202,2 bottom of the first water storage box is equipped with water outlet, and first water storage box 2 is embedded under earth's surface,
Save spatial surface.
The water kind smart allocation component 3 is equipped with 302 two water kind entrances of first entrance 301 and second entrance and one the
One outlet 303 and a second outlet 304, the first entrance 301 are connect with the water outlet pipeline of above-mentioned first water storage box 2,
Second entrance 302 is connect with water supply pipe, and the first outlet 303 is used to export the water for irrigation, the second outlet
304 water for exporting sprinkling bulking liquor;The first entrance 301, second entrance 302, first outlet 303 and second outlet
304 are equipped with solenoid valve 506, and the solenoid valve 506 is by 5 intelligent control of intelligent control component.
The solar elements 4 include the solar-electricity being set on the rainwater-collecting plate 101 of the rainwater-collecting component 1
Pond plate 401, the solar controller 402 being electrically connected with the solar panel 401 and is electrically connected with solar controller 402
The accumulator 403 connect;The solar panel 401 is for receiving solar energy and converting solar energy into electrical energy, the electric power storage
Pond 403 is used to store the electric energy of the conversion of the solar panel 401 and provides enough electric energy, institute for required electric energy part
State the charge and discharge that solar controller 402 is used for controlling accumulator 403.
The intelligent control component 5 includes:501 equipment of control of intelligent terminal, wireless transport module 502, alarm module
505, solenoid valve 506, water-level detecting component 507, soil humidity sensor 503, flow sensor 504.The intelligent terminal is set
Standby is at least one of computer or smart mobile phone, and the wireless transport module 502 uses wireless transmission method and intelligent terminal
Equipment is wirelessly connected, and completes the sending and receiving signal of the task;The water-level detecting component 507 is for detecting the first water storage box 2
In water level, the solenoid valve 506 is used for controlling and being arranged in water pipe to control the opening and closing of water pipe;The soil moisture sensing
Device 503 measures the content of soil moisture, and 501 equipment of control of intelligent terminal, institute are transmitted a signal to by wireless transport module 502
It states flow sensor 504 and detects whether water pipe has flow to pass through, and transmit a signal to alarm module 505.
The irrigation component 6 includes that first the 601, first branch pipe 602, second of supervisor is responsible for the 603, second branch pipe 605, water spray
First 606 and bulking liquor mixing tank 604, the 601, first branch pipe 602 and second of first supervisor supervisor 603 is embedded in earth's surface table
Layer, described first branch pipe, 602 one end are connect with one end of first supervisor 601, the other end of first supervisor 601 and institute
The first outlet 303 for stating water kind smart allocation component 3 is connected, and the other end of first branch pipe 602 is equipped with 506 He of solenoid valve
Flow sensor 504, be connected with the solenoid valve 506 and the flow sensor 504 be equipped with wireless transport module 502 and
It is embedded in the soil humidity sensor 503 on opposite earth's surface surface layer.
Second supervisor, 603 one end are connected to the second outlet 304 of the water kind smart allocation component 3, the supply
Liquid mixing tank 604 is the water tank of the right-angled trapezium equipped with bulking liquor loading hopper, alleviates flow to the impact of water tank wall and is equipped with
Bulking liquor loading hopper, an inlet opening and a plurality of apopores, the other end that the inlet opening is responsible for 603 with described second connect
It connects, a plurality of apopores of the bulking liquor mixing tank 604 are connected with each second branch pipe 605, each second branch pipe
605 other end is connected to the fountain head 606 being connected with solenoid valve 506, corresponding with the solenoid valve 506 to be equipped with wirelessly
Transmission module 502;The solenoid valve 506 can receive the signal that send out of control centre by wireless transport module 502, open or
Person closes solenoid valve 506, and whether flow sensor 504 can detect has flow to pass through, and sends a signal to alarm module
505。
It, will be wet when the surface humidity that the soil humidity sensor 503 detects is less than humidity needed for farmland plant
Angle value signal is sent to 501 equipment of the control of intelligent terminal by wireless, and the control of intelligent terminal 501 sends out opening
The signal of 303 solenoid valve 506 of 301 solenoid valve 506 of first entrance and first outlet of water kind smart allocation component 3, the water kind
301 solenoid valve 506 of first entrance and 303 solenoid valve 506 of first outlet of smart allocation component 3 are opened in succession, are carried out to farmland
It irrigates, when the humidity value of the soil humidity sensor 503 reaches needed for crops, humidity value signal is sent to intelligence
Energy terminal device, the intelligent terminal send out the first outlet 303 and first entrance for closing the water kind distribution member
The signal of 301 solenoid valve 506, the solenoid valve 506 receive signal and sequentially switch off, at this time the moisture of irrigated farmland be through
It crosses rainwater-collecting plate 101 and is collected into the first water storage box 2 and by the rainwater of filtering.
If during irrigation, the first water storage box 2 being connected with the first water inlet of the water kind smart allocation component 3 connects
It is connected to that the water level value that the water-level detecting component 507 of interior setting is detected is less than normal, then the water-level detecting component 507 transmits numerical value
To control of intelligent terminal 501, the control of intelligent terminal 501 sends out signal, closes the first of the water kind smart allocation component 3
The solenoid valve 506 of second water inlet of water kind smart allocation component 3 described in the solenoid valve 506 and Fa Kai of water inlet, it is described corresponding
Solenoid valve 506 sequentially switch off and open, the moisture of irrigated farmland is originally water resource at this time;If during irrigation, institute
When stating 602 corresponding flow sensor 504 of the first branch pipe and can't detect flow, the flow sensor 504 sends signal
To alarm module 505, alarm module 505 sounds, and the corresponding solenoid valve 506 breaks down, and needs repairing.
When farmland plant needs bulking liquor, the bulking liquor includes nutrient solution, pesticide, liquid fertilizer, and bulking liquor is led to
It crosses bulking liquor loading hopper and is added to bulking liquor mixing tank 604, the control of intelligent terminal 501, which is sent out, opens water kind intelligence point
The solenoid valve 506 of the second water inlet and the second water outlet with component 3, corresponding solenoid valve 506 are opened a period of time, will be fed
Liquid and water are sufficiently mixed, and the control of intelligent terminal 501 sends out the signal for closing the second water inlet and the second water outlet, are opened
The solenoid valve 506 of 605 one end of the second branch pipe, corresponding solenoid valve 506, which executes, closes and opens order, the solar energy
Energy-saving irrigation system starts to spray bulking liquor.
Above-mentioned solar energy energy-saving irrigation system is simple in structure, and using extensive, sub-irrigation, on the ground two kinds of sprinkling is utilized
Mode is implemented, and two kinds of embodiments at least use one kind during irrigating;The solar energy energy-saving irrigation system is using too
It is positive to realize the consumption for reducing common electric energy with these natural resources of rainwater, save electric power energy, and the solar energy is energy saving
Irrigation system collects rainwater, rainwater is applied in the irrigation in farmland, greatly reduced the tap water that field irrigation uses, and drops
The burden that low land ball water resource utilizes provides a kind of flow of water of optimization and best growing environment to crops;The sun
Energy energy-saving irrigation system uses intelligence control system, reduces labor intensity, saves cost of labor.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this
Within the spirit and principle of utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the utility model
Protection domain within.