CN209435938U - A kind of sugarcane field water-fertilizer-pesticide sprinkling irrigation integral system - Google Patents
A kind of sugarcane field water-fertilizer-pesticide sprinkling irrigation integral system Download PDFInfo
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- CN209435938U CN209435938U CN201821793596.5U CN201821793596U CN209435938U CN 209435938 U CN209435938 U CN 209435938U CN 201821793596 U CN201821793596 U CN 201821793596U CN 209435938 U CN209435938 U CN 209435938U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of sugarcane field water-fertilizer-pesticide sprinkling irrigation integral systems comprising main pipeline mechanism, field sprinkler mechanism, water-fertilizer-pesticide, which are matched, applies mechanism；Main pipeline mechanism includes main pipeline, and the head end of main pipeline is connected to water source, the tail end and field sprinkler mechanism connection of main pipeline；Solution delivery outlet, dilution input port are disposed on main pipeline；With applying, mechanism passes through solution delivery outlet to water-fertilizer-pesticide, dilution input port is connected to main pipeline；Water pump is in series on main pipeline, water pump is between solution delivery outlet and dilution input port.For the utility model, structure is simple, by controlling all kinds of switches, using high powered water pump, it may be implemented to irrigate, apply fertilizer and be administered function simultaneously, facilities and equipment quantity and capital investment can be reduced, it is easy construction, and can satisfy field crop production large dosage, efficient requirement.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to field crop irrigation technical field, and in particular to a kind of sugarcane field water-fertilizer-pesticide sprinkling irrigation one
Change system.
Background technique
With the development of agricultural science and technology, the irrigation technique sprayed using fine-spraying belt is in field crop, especially sugarcane
It is widely applied in field planting management.But during irrigating sugarcane, it is not bound with fertilising or application mostly, it is subsequent also to need
It is individually applied fertilizer or is administered, waste a large amount of human and material resources.
Water-fertilizer-pesticide integrated technique is will to irrigate the agricultural technology being combined as a whole with fertilising, application.Using water-fertilizer-pesticide one
Moisture and fertile medicine can be supplied directly at regular time and quantity sugarcane planting according to sugarcane production rule and nutrient requirement rate by body technology
Strain.Sugarcane is typically all contiguous plant, and area is big, requires large dosage, high efficiency manipulation, Cai Nengman to water-fertilizer-pesticide integrated technique
Foot production needs.However, existing water-fertilizer-pesticide integrated device design is complicated, needing to install a large amount of facilities and equipments, price is higher,
Program is cumbersome in use process simultaneously, restricts the popularization and application of this technology.
Utility model content
In order to overcome the above technical defects, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of sugarcane field water-fertilizer-pesticide sprinkling irrigations one
Body system, the system structure is simple, can reduce facilities and equipment quantity and capital investment, is easy construction, and can be with
Meet field crop production large dosage, efficient requirement.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the utility model is achieved by following technical scheme:
A kind of sugarcane field water-fertilizer-pesticide spray integral system, including main pipeline mechanism, field sprinkler mechanism, for preparing
The water-fertilizer-pesticide of medicament or fertilizer, which is matched, applies mechanism；
The main pipeline mechanism includes main pipeline, and the head end of the main pipeline is connected to water source, the tail end of the main pipeline
With the field sprinkler mechanism connection；Solution delivery outlet, dilution input port are disposed on the main pipeline；The liquid manure
With applying, mechanism passes through the solution delivery outlet to medicine, the dilution input port is connected to the main pipeline；It is gone here and there on the main pipeline
It is associated with water pump, the water pump is between the solution delivery outlet and the dilution input port.
Further, water source switch, main pipeline switch are additionally provided on the main pipeline；The water source switch is located at described
Between the head end of main pipeline and the solution delivery outlet, the main pipeline switch is located at the dilution input port and the field
Between the mechanism that sprays.
Further, filter, exhaust valve are also disposed on the main pipeline；The filter, the exhaust valve
It is respectively positioned between the main pipeline switch and the field sprinkler mechanism.
Further, the water-fertilizer-pesticide includes water pump starting water injection pipe, dilution input pipe, water-fertilizer-pesticide mixing with mechanism is applied
Pond, solution efferent duct；
The water pump starting water injection pipe is connected to by the dilution input port with the main pipeline；The water-fertilizer-pesticide mixing
Pond starts water injection pipe with the water pump by the dilution input pipe and is connected to；The water-fertilizer-pesticide mixing pit is defeated by the solution
Outlet pipe is connected on the solution delivery outlet；
It is provided with water pump starting water filling switch on the water pump starting water injection pipe, is provided on the dilution input pipe dilute
Liquid switch is released, solution switch is provided on the solution efferent duct.
Further, there are two the water-fertilizer-pesticide mixing pits, water-fertilizer-pesticide stirring is provided in the water-fertilizer-pesticide mixing pit
Device.
Further, the field sprinkler mechanism includes branch pipe(tube), fine-spraying belt；The main pipeline and the branch pipe(tube) connect
Logical, the branch pipe(tube) is connected to the fine-spraying belt；It is provided with branch pipe(tube) switch on the branch pipe(tube), is provided on the fine-spraying belt
Fine-spraying belt switch.
Further, the water pump is centrifugal water pump, and driving the power mechanism of the water pump is threephase asynchronous.
Further, the junction at the main pipeline and the water source is provided with flange bottom valve.
Further, the dilution input pipe is PVC wired hose；The water-fertilizer-pesticide blender is compact submersible pump.
Further, the water source switch, the water pump, main pipeline switch and the water-fertilizer-pesticide, which are matched, applies mechanism
It is installed in pump house.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that
A kind of sugarcane field water-fertilizer-pesticide sprinkling irrigation integral system provided by the utility model, including main pipeline mechanism, field
Sprinkling irrigation mechanism, the water-fertilizer-pesticide for preparing medicament or fertilizer, which are matched, applies mechanism；By being arranged water-fertilizer-pesticide with mechanism is applied in main pipeline
In mechanism, it may be implemented to irrigate, apply fertilizer and be administered function simultaneously using high powered water pump by controlling all kinds of switches.For this
Utility model is applied to the sprinkling irrigation operation of field crop water-fertilizer-pesticide, and structure is simple, can reduce facilities and equipment quantity and fund is thrown
Enter, be easy construction, and can satisfy field crop production large dosage, efficient requirement.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate more clearly of the utility model embodiment technical solution, will make below to required in embodiment description
Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is some embodiments of the utility model, for
For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other
Attached drawing.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of sugarcane field described in the utility model water-fertilizer-pesticide sprinkling irrigation integral system.
Description of symbols:
1, main pipeline mechanism；11, main pipeline；12, water source switch；13, solution delivery outlet；14, water pump；141, phase asynchronous
Motor；15, dilution input port；16, main pipeline switchs；17, filter；18, exhaust valve；19, flange bottom valve；2, water-fertilizer-pesticide
With applying mechanism；21, water pump starts water injection pipe；22, water pump starting water filling switch；23, dilution input pipe；24, dilution switchs；
25, water-fertilizer-pesticide mixing pit；26, water-fertilizer-pesticide blender；27, solution efferent duct；28, solution switchs；3, field sprinkler mechanism；31,
Branch pipe(tube)；32, branch pipe(tube) switchs；33, fine-spraying belt；34, fine-spraying belt switchs；4, pump house；5, water source.
Specific embodiment
It is illustrated below in conjunction with preferred embodiment of the attached drawing to the utility model, it should be understood that described herein excellent
It selects embodiment to be only used for describing and explaining the present invention, is not used to limit the utility model.
The utility model discloses a kind of sugarcane field water-fertilizer-pesticide sprinkling irrigation integral systems, as shown in Figure 1, including main pipeline
Mechanism 1, field sprinkler mechanism 3, the water-fertilizer-pesticide for preparing medicament or fertilizer, which are matched, applies mechanism 2；
Main pipeline mechanism 1 includes main pipeline 11, and the head end of main pipeline 11 is connected to water source 5, the tail end of main pipeline 11 and field
Between sprinkling irrigation mechanism 3 be connected to；Solution delivery outlet 13, dilution input port 15 are disposed on main pipeline 11；Water-fertilizer-pesticide, which is matched, applies machine
Structure 2 is connected to by solution delivery outlet 13, dilution input port 15 with main pipeline 11；Water pump 14, water pump are in series on main pipeline 11
14 between solution delivery outlet 13 and dilution input port 15.
As one embodiment, water source switch 12, main pipeline switch 16 are additionally provided on main pipeline 11；Water source switch 12
Between the head end and solution delivery outlet 13 of main pipeline 11, main pipeline switch 16 is located at dilution input port 15 and field sprinkler machine
Between structure 3；The structure of main pipeline mechanism 1 designs, so that the operation is more convenient.
In the above-described embodiments, filter 17, exhaust valve 18 are also disposed on main pipeline 11；Filter 17, exhaust
Valve 18 is respectively positioned between main pipeline switch 16 and field sprinkler mechanism 3；The setting of filter 17 realizes the mistake to water-fertilizer-pesticide
Filter prevents impurity from blocking fine-spraying belt 12.
In the above-described embodiments, water-fertilizer-pesticide includes that water pump starts water injection pipe 21, dilution input pipe 23, water with mechanism 2 is applied
Fertile medicine mixing pit 25, solution efferent duct 27；
Water pump starting water injection pipe 21 is connected to by dilution input port 15 with main pipeline 11；Water-fertilizer-pesticide mixing pit 25 passes through dilute
Liquid input pipe 23 is released to be connected to water pump starting water injection pipe 21；To be connected to solution defeated by solution efferent duct 27 for water-fertilizer-pesticide mixing pit 25
In outlet 13；
It is provided with water pump starting water filling switch 22 on water pump starting water injection pipe 21, is provided with dilution on dilution input pipe 23
Liquid switch 24 is provided with solution switch 28 on solution efferent duct 27.
By controlling water source switch 12, solution switch 28, dilution switch 24, main pipeline switch 16 respectively, one is utilized
Water pump 14 is just able to achieve solution dilution, injection and irrigates operation.
In the above-described embodiments, there are two water-fertilizer-pesticide mixing pits 25, water-fertilizer-pesticide is provided in water-fertilizer-pesticide mixing pit 25 and is stirred
Mix device 26；Two 25 alternate turns of water-fertilizer-pesticide mixing pit use, and can be improved operating efficiency, are bonded using cement circle,
It is cheap, be easy build and it is antiseptic and rustproof；Setting water-fertilizer-pesticide blender 26 can be such that fertilizer or medicament is sufficiently stirred in water.
In the above-described embodiments, field sprinkler mechanism 3 includes branch pipe(tube) 31, fine-spraying belt 33；Main pipeline 11 and branch pipe(tube) 31
Connection, branch pipe(tube) 31 are connected to fine-spraying belt 33；It is provided with branch pipe(tube) switch 32 on branch pipe(tube) 31, micro- spray is provided on fine-spraying belt 33
Belt switch 34；The structure of field sprinkler mechanism 3 designs, so that the operation is more convenient.
In the above-described embodiments, water pump 14 is centrifugal water pump, and driving the power mechanism of water pump 14 is threephase asynchronous
141；It is combined using powerful water pump 14 with fine-spraying belt 33, can satisfy field production large dosage, efficient requirement.
In the above-described embodiments, the junction at main pipeline 11 and water source 5 is provided with flange bottom valve 19；By the way that flange bottom is arranged
Valve 19 can be filtered water source 5, prevent impurity from damaging water pump 14.
In the above-described embodiments, dilution input pipe 23 is PVC wired hose；Water-fertilizer-pesticide blender 26 is small-sized diving
Pump.
In the above-described embodiments, water source switch 12, water pump 14, main pipeline switch 16 and water-fertilizer-pesticide are pacified with applying mechanism 2
In pump house 4；Water source switch 12, water pump 14, main pipeline switch 16 and water-fertilizer-pesticide are mounted on pump house 4 with applying mechanism 2
It is interior, be conducive to protection and safety work.
Based on said structure design, the concrete operations of sugarcane field described in the utility model water-fertilizer-pesticide sprinkling irrigation integral system
It is as follows:
In use, the medicament of needs or fertilizers input water-fertilizer-pesticide are mixed according to sugarcane production rule and nutrient requirement rate
In pond 25, successively operation open water pump starting water filling switch 22, open water source switch 12, close main pipeline switch 16, closing it is dilute
It releases liquid switch 24, close solution switch 28, start water pump 14 after starting the water filling of 21 feed pump 14 of water injection pipe by water pump, close water
Pump startup fills the water switch 22, opens dilution switch 24 and main pipeline switch 16, injects according to the ratio into water-fertilizer-pesticide mixing pit 25
Dilution opens 26 agitating solution of water-fertilizer-pesticide blender.After completing diluted, closes dilution switch 24, opens solution
Switch 28, branch pipe(tube) switch 32, fine-spraying belt switch 34, while flow speed appropriate is adjusted, crop field is made by fine-spraying belt 33
Object is irrigated, and final realization water-fertilizer-pesticide is same to be applied.
The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, not makees in any form to the utility model
Limitation, therefore it is all without departing from the content of the technical scheme of the utility model, implement according to the technical essence of the utility model to above
Any modification, equivalent variations and modification, are still within the scope of the technical solutions of the present invention made by example.
Claims (10)
- The integral system 1. a kind of sugarcane field water-fertilizer-pesticide is sprayed, it is characterised in that: including main pipeline mechanism, field sprinkler machine Structure, the water-fertilizer-pesticide for preparing medicament or fertilizer, which are matched, applies mechanism；The main pipeline mechanism includes main pipeline, and the head end of the main pipeline is connected to water source, the tail end of the main pipeline and institute State field sprinkler mechanism connection；Solution delivery outlet, dilution input port are disposed on the main pipeline；The water-fertilizer-pesticide is matched Mechanism is applied to be connected to by the solution delivery outlet, the dilution input port with the main pipeline；It is in series on the main pipeline Water pump, the water pump is between the solution delivery outlet and the dilution input port.
- The integral system 2. sugarcane field according to claim 1 water-fertilizer-pesticide is sprayed, it is characterised in that: on the main pipeline It is additionally provided with water source switch, main pipeline switch；The water source switch is located at the head end and the solution delivery outlet of the main pipeline Between, the main pipeline switch is between the dilution input port and the field sprinkler mechanism.
- The integral system 3. sugarcane field according to claim 2 water-fertilizer-pesticide is sprayed, it is characterised in that: on the main pipeline Also it is disposed with filter, exhaust valve；The filter, the exhaust valve are respectively positioned on the main pipeline switch and the field Between the mechanism that sprays.
- 4. described in any item sugarcane fields water-fertilizer-pesticide sprinkling irrigation integral system according to claim 1~3, it is characterised in that: institute It includes water pump starting water injection pipe, dilution input pipe, water-fertilizer-pesticide mixing pit, solution efferent duct that water-fertilizer-pesticide, which is stated, with mechanism is applied；The water pump starting water injection pipe is connected to by the dilution input port with the main pipeline；The water-fertilizer-pesticide mixing pit is logical The dilution input pipe is crossed to be connected to water pump starting water injection pipe；The water-fertilizer-pesticide mixing pit passes through the solution efferent duct It is connected on the solution delivery outlet；It is provided with water pump starting water filling switch on the water pump starting water injection pipe, is provided with dilution on the dilution input pipe It switchs, solution switch is provided on the solution efferent duct.
- The integral system 5. sugarcane field according to claim 4 water-fertilizer-pesticide is sprayed, it is characterised in that: the water-fertilizer-pesticide is mixed It closes there are two ponds, is provided with water-fertilizer-pesticide blender in the water-fertilizer-pesticide mixing pit.
- 6. described in any item sugarcane fields water-fertilizer-pesticide sprinkling irrigation integral system according to claim 1~3, it is characterised in that: institute Stating field sprinkler mechanism includes branch pipe(tube), fine-spraying belt；The main pipeline is connected to the branch pipe(tube), the branch pipe(tube) with it is described micro- Spray band connection；It is provided with branch pipe(tube) switch on the branch pipe(tube), fine-spraying belt switch is provided on the fine-spraying belt.
- 7. described in any item sugarcane fields water-fertilizer-pesticide sprinkling irrigation integral system according to claim 1~3, it is characterised in that: institute Stating water pump is centrifugal water pump, and driving the power mechanism of the water pump is threephase asynchronous.
- 8. described in any item sugarcane fields water-fertilizer-pesticide sprinkling irrigation integral system according to claim 1~3, it is characterised in that: institute The junction for stating main pipeline and the water source is provided with flange bottom valve.
- The integral system 9. sugarcane field according to claim 5 water-fertilizer-pesticide is sprayed, it is characterised in that: the dilution is defeated Entering pipe is PVC wired hose；The water-fertilizer-pesticide blender is compact submersible pump.
- The integral system 10. sugarcane field according to claim 2 water-fertilizer-pesticide is sprayed, it is characterised in that: open at the water source Pass, the water pump, the main pipeline switch and the water-fertilizer-pesticide are installed in pump house with applying mechanism.
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| CN201821793596.5U CN209435938U (en) | 2018-11-01 | 2018-11-01 | A kind of sugarcane field water-fertilizer-pesticide sprinkling irrigation integral system |
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| CN201821793596.5U CN209435938U (en) | 2018-11-01 | 2018-11-01 | A kind of sugarcane field water-fertilizer-pesticide sprinkling irrigation integral system |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110999759A (en) * | 2019-12-10 | 2020-04-14 | 张海霞 | Irrigation system |
| CN112673787A (en) * | 2020-12-23 | 2021-04-20 | 杜丽丽 | Water-saving irrigation device for hydraulic engineering and use method thereof |
| CN113575252A (en) * | 2021-07-28 | 2021-11-02 | 广州甘蔗糖业研究所海南甘蔗育种场 | Planting method of banana parents and integrated drip irrigation system thereof |
| CN113575339A (en) * | 2021-07-28 | 2021-11-02 | 广州甘蔗糖业研究所海南甘蔗育种场 | Sugarcane drip irrigation cultivation method and integrated drip irrigation system thereof |
| CN113647237A (en) * | 2021-08-11 | 2021-11-16 | 黄秀艳 | Agricultural crop fertilization controlling means |
-
2018
- 2018-11-01 CN CN201821793596.5U patent/CN209435938U/en active Active
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110999759A (en) * | 2019-12-10 | 2020-04-14 | 张海霞 | Irrigation system |
| CN110999759B (en) * | 2019-12-10 | 2022-01-18 | 张海霞 | Irrigation system |
| CN112673787A (en) * | 2020-12-23 | 2021-04-20 | 杜丽丽 | Water-saving irrigation device for hydraulic engineering and use method thereof |
| CN113575252A (en) * | 2021-07-28 | 2021-11-02 | 广州甘蔗糖业研究所海南甘蔗育种场 | Planting method of banana parents and integrated drip irrigation system thereof |
| CN113575339A (en) * | 2021-07-28 | 2021-11-02 | 广州甘蔗糖业研究所海南甘蔗育种场 | Sugarcane drip irrigation cultivation method and integrated drip irrigation system thereof |
| CN113647237A (en) * | 2021-08-11 | 2021-11-16 | 黄秀艳 | Agricultural crop fertilization controlling means |
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| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 510315 No. 10, shiliugang Road, Jianghai Avenue, Haizhu District, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province Patentee after: Institute of bioengineering, Guangdong Academy of Sciences Address before: 510315 No. 10, shiliugang Road, Jianghai Avenue, Haizhu District, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province Patentee before: GUANGDONG PROVINCIAL BIOENGINEERING INSTITUTE (GUANGZHOU SUGARCANE INDUSTRY RESEARCH INSTITUTE) |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20220707 Address after: No.10, shiliugang Road, Haizhu District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province 510000 Patentee after: Nanfan Seed Industry Research Institute Guangdong Academy of Sciences Address before: 510315 No. 10, shiliugang Road, Jianghai Avenue, Haizhu District, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province Patentee before: Institute of bioengineering, Guangdong Academy of Sciences |
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