CN110959341B - Agricultural seeding equipment with prevent blockking up function - Google Patents

Agricultural seeding equipment with prevent blockking up function Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN110959341B
CN110959341B CN201911236981.9A CN201911236981A CN110959341B CN 110959341 B CN110959341 B CN 110959341B CN 201911236981 A CN201911236981 A CN 201911236981A CN 110959341 B CN110959341 B CN 110959341B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
rod
bin
base
left wheel
shaft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201911236981.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN110959341A (en
Inventor
王梓
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong Zhaoqing Fengyue Agricultural Development Co.,Ltd.
Original Assignee
Yu Gaowu
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yu Gaowu filed Critical Yu Gaowu
Priority to CN201911236981.9A priority Critical patent/CN110959341B/en
Publication of CN110959341A publication Critical patent/CN110959341A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN110959341B publication Critical patent/CN110959341B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C7/00Sowing
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C7/00Sowing
    • A01C7/20Parts of seeders for conducting and depositing seed

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Sowing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural sowing equipment, in particular to agricultural sowing equipment with an anti-blocking function; the rear wheel drives the inner wheel to rotate by utilizing the self-movement of the equipment, the movable rod is driven to move up and down through the matching work of the pin rod and the movable plate, the top plate is further driven to move up and down, and the first rotating shaft also moves up and down, so that the dredging end head is used for dredging the seed bin, and the blockage is avoided; the second servo motor drives the screw rod to rotate, and the movable nut moves along the screw rod, so that the adjusting frame is driven to rotate through the pull rod, the action state of the furrow opener and the ground is changed, and different ditching requirements are met; the right wheel rotates, the right wheel shaft drives the first class transmission gear to rotate, the second class transmission gear rotates accordingly, the turntable shaft drives the turntable to rotate as a power source of the turntable shaft, the groove contains materials when being communicated with the material guide pipe, and the groove discharges materials when being communicated with the discharging pipe, so that intermittent seeding work is achieved.

Description

Agricultural seeding equipment with prevent blockking up function
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural sowing equipment, in particular to agricultural sowing equipment with an anti-blocking function.
Background
Agriculture (Agriculture) is an industry that obtains products by artificial cultivation using growth and development laws of animals and plants. Agriculture belongs to the first industry, and the science for researching agriculture is agriculture. The agricultural working object is living animals and plants, and the obtained products are the animals and plants. Agriculture is a fundamental industry for supporting national economic construction and development.
Agriculture is an important industrial sector in national economy, and is a sector that takes land resources as production objects, and is an industry that produces food and industrial raw materials by cultivating animal and plant products. Agriculture belongs to the first industry. The department of planting production by utilizing land resources is planting industry, the department of aquaculture by utilizing the space of water areas on the land is aquaculture industry, also called fishery, the department of cultivating and cutting forest trees by utilizing the land resources is forestry, and the department of developing livestock by utilizing the land resources or directly utilizing grasslands is livestock industry. Small scale processing or fabrication of these products is a side-product that is an organic component of agriculture. The development and display of these landscapes or regional resources are sightseeing agriculture, also called leisure agriculture, which is a novel agricultural form generated along with the surplus of spare time of people in new period.
Agricultural machinery refers to various machinery used in the production process of crop planting and animal husbandry, and the primary processing and treatment process of agricultural and animal products, the agricultural machinery includes agricultural power machinery, farmland construction machinery, soil cultivation machinery, planting and fertilizing machinery, plant protection machinery, farmland irrigation and drainage machinery, crop harvesting machinery, agricultural product processing machinery, animal husbandry machinery, agricultural transportation machinery and the like, and the generalized agricultural machinery also includes forestry machinery, fishery machinery and rural auxiliary machinery such as silkworm, beekeeping, edible fungi cultivation and the like.
Sowing is one of crop cultivation measures. The seeding material is timely sowed into a soil layer with a certain depth according to a certain quantity and mode. Whether sowing is proper or not directly influences the growth and the yield of crops. In order to improve the seeding quality, seed treatment, preparation for labor, animal power, seeding machines and the like are required in addition to fine soil preparation before seeding. Timely sowing is an important measure for ensuring that crops obtain favorable climatic conditions, full and strong seedlings, normal growth of plants and timely maturity in each growth period from seed germination, seedling emergence to maturity. The suitable seeding rate is the premise of reasonable close planting. The sowing depth is related to the germination of seeds, the quality of the emergence of seedlings and the growth of seedlings. The sowing modes are generally classified into broadcast sowing, drill sowing and dibbling.
In the prior art, seeds are stored in a seed bin, and after a certain time, the seeds are easy to agglomerate, discharging holes are easy to block during discharging, so that seeding is interrupted, seeding efficiency and seeding quality are reduced, and improvement is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provide agricultural sowing equipment with an anti-blocking function.
(II) technical scheme
An agricultural seeding device with an anti-blocking function comprises a base, a left wheel assembly, a seed bin, a right wheel assembly and a ditching assembly;
the left wheel assemblies are arranged in two groups, and are symmetrically arranged at the left part of the equipment in front and back; the left wheel assembly comprises a left wheel, a left wheel shaft, an inner wheel, a movable plate and a movable rod; the front end and the rear end of the base are provided with left wheel mounting plates, and left wheels are rotatably connected with the left wheel mounting plates through left wheel shafts; the inner end of the left wheel axle is connected with an inner wheel, and the disc surface of the inner wheel is provided with a pin rod; the movable plate is provided with a sliding chute which is matched with the pin rod; the movable plate is connected with a movable rod, and the top end of the movable rod vertically penetrates through the base upwards and is connected into a whole through the top plate;
the seed bin is arranged on the right side of the movable rod, and the bottom of the seed bin is connected with a discharging pipe; the horizontal height of the top plate is higher than the top of the seed bin; a servo motor is arranged on the top plate, the output end of the servo motor downwards penetrates through the top plate and is connected with a first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft extends into the seed bin, and the bottom end of the first rotating shaft is provided with a dredging end;
the ditching subassembly sets up in the equipment right part, and right wheel subassembly sets up between ditching subassembly and seed storehouse.
Preferably, the ditching assembly comprises a support plate, an electric push rod, an adjusting rod and a ditcher, the support plate is fixedly connected to the base, and the electric push rod is arranged on the support plate; the base is provided with a channel, a second rotating shaft in the front-back direction is rotatably connected in the channel, the second rotating shaft is in cross connection with an adjusting rod, and a furrow opener is arranged at the bottom end of the adjusting rod; the telescopic end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with the top end of the adjusting rod.
Preferably, the seed bin is fixedly connected with the base and is divided into a storage bin, a material guide pipe, a discharging bin and a discharging pipe from top to bottom; the storage bin is of a throat structure with a large upper part and a small lower part, a charging opening is arranged on the right side of the top, and the bottom of the storage bin is communicated with a discharging bin through a material guide pipe; the discharging bin is a horizontal cylindrical cavity, and the side wall of the discharging bin is connected with the material guide pipe; a cylindrical rotary table is arranged in the blanking bin, and a groove is formed in the side wall of the rotary table corresponding to the material guide pipe; the turntable is connected with a turntable shaft, and the turntable shaft extends out of the blanking bin and is connected with a power source.
Preferably, the right wheel assembly comprises a right wheel and a right wheel shaft, the front end and the rear end of the base are provided with right wheel mounting plates, the right wheel shaft is rotatably connected between the right wheel mounting plates, and the right wheel shaft is symmetrically provided with two right wheels in front and at the rear.
Preferably, the right wheel shaft is further symmetrically provided with two first-class transmission gears in a front-back direction, the front end and the back end of the turntable shaft are correspondingly provided with two second-class transmission gears, and the first-class transmission gears are in transmission connection with the second-class transmission gears through transmission chains.
Preferably, the first rotating shaft is positioned at the upper part of the inner section of the seed bin and is provided with a stirring rod, and the lower part of the first rotating shaft is provided with a helical blade; a plurality of stirring rods are uniformly arranged in the circumferential direction to form a group, a plurality of groups are uniformly arranged in the axial direction at intervals, and the length of the stirring rods is gradually shortened from top to bottom; the outer diameter of the helical blade is gradually reduced from top to bottom.
Preferably, the left wheel axle is also provided with a support seat, the support seat is fixedly connected with the base through a connecting rod, and the left wheel axle is rotatably connected with the support seat; the first class transmission gear, the transmission chain and the second class transmission gear are provided with protective covers which are fixedly connected with the base through connecting rods.
Preferably, the base is provided with a guide cover, the movable rod vertically penetrates through the top of the guide cover, and the guide cover and the base form two-point limitation to enable the movable rod to vertically move up and down.
Preferably, the upper section of the movable rod, which faces the seed bin, is further connected with a slide block through a connecting rod, the seed bin is correspondingly and fixedly connected with a slide rail in the vertical direction through the connecting rod, and the slide block is slidably connected with the slide rail; the top plate and the top of the seed bin are also connected with springs.
Preferably, the left side of the base is also provided with a push rod frame, and the push rod frame is connected with a push rod; the base is also provided with a rechargeable power supply for supplying power to the electrical element.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention provides an agricultural sowing device with an anti-blocking function, which has the following advantages:
1, the rear wheel drives an inner wheel to rotate by utilizing the self-movement of equipment, the movable rod is driven to move up and down through the matching work of a pin rod and a movable plate, so that a top plate is driven to move up and down, and a first rotating shaft also moves up and down, so that a dredging end head is used for dredging a seed bin, and blockage is avoided;
2, the electric push rod stretches to drive the adjusting rod to rotate, so that the action state of the furrow opener and the ground is changed, and different ditching requirements are met;
3, the equipment is pushed along the field, on one hand, ditching is carried out through a ditching assembly, on the other hand, a right wheel rotates, a first class transmission gear is driven to rotate through a right wheel shaft, and a second class transmission gear rotates along with the transmission gear, so that the transmission gear serves as a power source of a turntable shaft, the turntable shaft drives a turntable to rotate, the groove is used for containing materials when communicated with the material guide pipe and used for discharging materials when communicated with the material discharge pipe, and intermittent seeding work is achieved;
4, stretch into being provided with stirring rod and helical blade in the pivot in seed storehouse, when a commentaries on classics is done and is reciprocated, a pivot still receives the servo motor effect and rotates, does the stirring water conservancy diversion through driving stirring rod and helical blade, and the cooperation is dredged the end and is worked.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only for the present invention and protect some embodiments, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the left wheel assembly of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a side view of the left wheel assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a block diagram of the seed hopper of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a side view of the right wheel assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a block diagram of the trenching assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a top view of the base of the present invention;
in the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1-base, 101-push rod frame, 102-push rod, 103-guide cover, 104-rechargeable power supply, 105-support plate, 106-second rotating shaft and 107-channel;
2-left wheel assembly, 201-left wheel, 202-inner wheel, 2021-pin rod, 203-left wheel shaft, 204-movable plate, 2041-sliding groove, 205-movable rod, 206-sliding block, 207-top plate, 208-supporting seat, 209-left wheel mounting plate;
3-a seed bin, 301-a servo motor, 302-a rotating shaft, 303-a spring, 304-a charging opening, 305-a sliding rail, 307-a stirring rod, 308-a helical blade, 309-a dredging end, 310-a material guide pipe, 311-a discharging bin, 312-a rotating disc, 3121-a groove, 313-a rotating disc shaft and 314-a discharging pipe;
4-right wheel assembly, 401-right wheel, 402-right wheel axle, 403-drive chain, 404-first drive gear, 405-right wheel mounting plate, 406-protective cover, 407-second drive gear;
5-ditching assembly, 501-adjusting rod, 502-ditcher and 503-electric push rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
An agricultural seeding device with an anti-blocking function comprises a base 1, a left wheel component 2, a seed bin 3, a right wheel component 4 and a ditching component 5;
the left wheel assemblies 2 are arranged in two groups, and are symmetrically arranged at the left part of the equipment in the front-back direction; the left wheel assembly 2 comprises a left wheel 201, a left wheel shaft 203, an inner wheel 202, a movable plate 204 and a movable rod 205; the front end and the rear end of the base 1 are connected with a left wheel mounting plate 209, and a left wheel 201 is rotatably connected with the left wheel mounting plate 209 through a left wheel shaft 203; the inner end of the left wheel shaft 203 is connected with an inner wheel 202, and the disc surface of the inner wheel 202 is connected with a pin rod 2021; the movable plate 204 is provided with a sliding groove 2041, and the sliding groove 2041 is matched with the pin rod 2021; the movable plate 204 is connected with a movable rod 205, and the top end of the movable rod 205 vertically penetrates through the base 1 upwards and is connected into a whole through a top plate 207;
the seed bin 3 is arranged at the right side of the movable rod 205, and the bottom of the seed bin is provided with a discharging pipe 314; the horizontal height of the top plate 207 is higher than the top of the seed bin 3; a servo motor 301 is arranged on the top plate 207, the output end of the servo motor 301 downwards penetrates through the top plate 208 and is connected with a first rotating shaft 302, the first rotating shaft 302 extends into the seed bin 3, and a dredging end 309 is processed at the bottom end of the first rotating shaft 302;
the ditching subassembly 5 sets up in the equipment right part, and right wheel assembly 4 sets up between ditching subassembly 5 and seed storehouse 3.
Specifically, equipment removes along the field, and back wheel subassembly 2 begins work promptly, and wheel 202 rotates in the back wheel 201 drives, through the cooperation work of pin 2021 with fly leaf 204, drives movable rod 205 and reciprocates, and then drives roof 208 and reciprocates, and a pivot 302 also follows and reciprocates to make mediation end 309 dredge seed storehouse 3, avoid blockking up.
Example 2
An agricultural seeding device with an anti-blocking function comprises a base 1, a left wheel component 2, a seed bin 3, a right wheel component 4 and a ditching component 5;
the left wheel assemblies 2 are arranged in two groups, and are symmetrically arranged at the left part of the equipment in the front-back direction; the left wheel assembly 2 comprises a left wheel 201, a left wheel shaft 203, an inner wheel 202, a movable plate 204 and a movable rod 205; the front end and the rear end of the base 1 are connected with a left wheel mounting plate 209, and a left wheel 201 is rotatably connected with the left wheel mounting plate 209 through a left wheel shaft 203; the inner end of the left wheel shaft 203 is connected with an inner wheel 202, and the disc surface of the inner wheel 202 is connected with a pin rod 2021; the movable plate 204 is provided with a sliding groove 2041, and the sliding groove 2041 is matched with the pin rod 2021; the movable plate 204 is connected with a movable rod 205, and the top end of the movable rod 205 vertically penetrates through the base 1 upwards and is connected into a whole through a top plate 207;
the seed bin 3 is arranged at the right side of the movable rod 205, and the bottom of the seed bin is provided with a discharging pipe 314; the horizontal height of the top plate 207 is higher than the top of the seed bin 3; a servo motor 301 is arranged on the top plate 207, the output end of the servo motor 301 downwards penetrates through the top plate 208 and is connected with a first rotating shaft 302, the first rotating shaft 302 extends into the seed bin 3, and a dredging end 309 is processed at the bottom end of the first rotating shaft 302;
the ditching subassembly 5 sets up in the equipment right part, and right wheel assembly 4 sets up between ditching subassembly 5 and seed storehouse 3.
The ditching assembly 5 comprises a support plate 105, an electric push rod 503, an adjusting rod 501 and a ditcher 502, wherein the support plate 105 is fixedly connected to the base 1, and the electric push rod 503 is arranged on the support plate 105; the base 1 is provided with a channel 107, a second rotating shaft 106 in the front-back direction is rotatably connected in the channel 107, the second rotating shaft 106 is in cross connection with an adjusting rod 501, and the bottom end of the adjusting rod 501 is provided with a furrow opener 502; the telescopic end of the electric push rod 503 is fixedly connected with the top end of the adjusting rod 501;
therefore, the electric push rod 503 is adjusted to stretch, so as to drive the adjusting rod 501 to rotate, further change the action state of the furrow opener 502 and the ground, and adapt to different ditching requirements.
Example 3
An agricultural seeding device with an anti-blocking function comprises a base 1, a left wheel component 2, a seed bin 3, a right wheel component 4 and a ditching component 5;
the left wheel assemblies 2 are arranged in two groups, and are symmetrically arranged at the left part of the equipment in the front-back direction; the left wheel assembly 2 comprises a left wheel 201, a left wheel shaft 203, an inner wheel 202, a movable plate 204 and a movable rod 205; the front end and the rear end of the base 1 are connected with a left wheel mounting plate 209, and a left wheel 201 is rotatably connected with the left wheel mounting plate 209 through a left wheel shaft 203; the inner end of the left wheel shaft 203 is connected with an inner wheel 202, and the disc surface of the inner wheel 202 is connected with a pin rod 2021; the movable plate 204 is provided with a sliding groove 2041, and the sliding groove 2041 is matched with the pin rod 2021; the movable plate 204 is connected with a movable rod 205, and the top end of the movable rod 205 vertically penetrates through the base 1 upwards and is connected into a whole through a top plate 207;
the seed bin 3 is arranged at the right side of the movable rod 205, and the bottom of the seed bin is provided with a discharging pipe 314; the horizontal height of the top plate 207 is higher than the top of the seed bin 3; a servo motor 301 is arranged on the top plate 207, the output end of the servo motor 301 downwards penetrates through the top plate 208 and is connected with a first rotating shaft 302, the first rotating shaft 302 extends into the seed bin 3, and a dredging end 309 is processed at the bottom end of the first rotating shaft 302;
the ditching subassembly 5 sets up in the equipment right part, and right wheel assembly 4 sets up between ditching subassembly 5 and seed storehouse 3.
The ditching assembly 5 comprises a support plate 105, an electric push rod 503, an adjusting rod 501 and a ditcher 502, wherein the support plate 105 is fixedly connected to the base 1, and the electric push rod 503 is arranged on the support plate 105; the base 1 is provided with a channel 107, a second rotating shaft 106 in the front-back direction is rotatably connected in the channel 107, the second rotating shaft 106 is in cross connection with an adjusting rod 501, and the bottom end of the adjusting rod 501 is provided with a furrow opener 502; the telescopic end of the electric push rod 503 is fixedly connected with the top end of the adjusting rod 501;
the seed bin is fixedly connected with the base 1 and is divided into a storage bin, a material guide pipe 310, a lower storage bin 311 and a discharging pipe 314 from top to bottom; the storage bin is of a throat structure with a large upper part and a small lower part, a feed inlet 304 is formed in the right side of the top of the storage bin, and the bottom of the storage bin is communicated with a feed bin 311 through a material guide pipe 310; the discharging bin 311 is a horizontal cylindrical cavity, and the side wall of the discharging bin is connected with the material guide pipe 310; a cylindrical turntable 312 is arranged in the lower bin 311, and a groove 3121 is processed on the side wall of the turntable 312 corresponding to the material guide pipe 310; the turntable 312 is connected with a turntable shaft 313, and the turntable shaft 313 extends out of the lower storage bin and is connected with a power source.
Specifically, the turntable shaft 313 drives the turntable 312 to rotate, the groove 3121 contains materials when being communicated with the material guide pipe 310, and discharges materials when being communicated with the discharging pipe 314, so that intermittent seeding work is realized.
Example 4
An agricultural seeding device with an anti-blocking function comprises a base 1, a left wheel component 2, a seed bin 3, a right wheel component 4 and a ditching component 5;
the left wheel assemblies 2 are arranged in two groups, and are symmetrically arranged at the left part of the equipment in the front-back direction; the left wheel assembly 2 comprises a left wheel 201, a left wheel shaft 203, an inner wheel 202, a movable plate 204 and a movable rod 205; the front end and the rear end of the base 1 are connected with a left wheel mounting plate 209, and a left wheel 201 is rotatably connected with the left wheel mounting plate 209 through a left wheel shaft 203; the inner end of the left wheel shaft 203 is connected with an inner wheel 202, and the disc surface of the inner wheel 202 is connected with a pin rod 2021; the movable plate 204 is provided with a sliding groove 2041, and the sliding groove 2041 is matched with the pin rod 2021; the movable plate 204 is connected with a movable rod 205, and the top end of the movable rod 205 vertically penetrates through the base 1 upwards and is connected into a whole through a top plate 207;
the seed bin 3 is arranged at the right side of the movable rod 205, and the bottom of the seed bin is provided with a discharging pipe 314; the horizontal height of the top plate 207 is higher than the top of the seed bin 3; a servo motor 301 is arranged on the top plate 207, the output end of the servo motor 301 downwards penetrates through the top plate 208 and is connected with a first rotating shaft 302, the first rotating shaft 302 extends into the seed bin 3, and a dredging end 309 is processed at the bottom end of the first rotating shaft 302;
the ditching subassembly 5 sets up in the equipment right part, and right wheel assembly 4 sets up between ditching subassembly 5 and seed storehouse 3.
The ditching assembly 5 comprises a support plate 105, an electric push rod 503, an adjusting rod 501 and a ditcher 502, wherein the support plate 105 is fixedly connected to the base 1, and the electric push rod 503 is arranged on the support plate 105; the base 1 is provided with a channel 107, a second rotating shaft 106 in the front-back direction is rotatably connected in the channel 107, the second rotating shaft 106 is in cross connection with an adjusting rod 501, and the bottom end of the adjusting rod 501 is provided with a furrow opener 502; the telescopic end of the electric push rod 503 is fixedly connected with the top end of the adjusting rod 501;
the seed bin is fixedly connected with the base 1 and is divided into a storage bin, a material guide pipe 310, a lower storage bin 311 and a discharging pipe 314 from top to bottom; the storage bin is of a throat structure with a large upper part and a small lower part, a feed inlet 304 is formed in the right side of the top of the storage bin, and the bottom of the storage bin is communicated with a feed bin 311 through a material guide pipe 310; the discharging bin 311 is a horizontal cylindrical cavity, and the side wall of the discharging bin is connected with the material guide pipe 310; a cylindrical turntable 312 is arranged in the lower bin 311, and a groove 3121 is processed on the side wall of the turntable 312 corresponding to the material guide pipe 310; the turntable 312 is connected with a turntable shaft 313, and the turntable shaft 313 extends out of the lower storage bin and is connected with a power source.
The right wheel assembly 4 comprises a right wheel 401 and a right wheel shaft 402, the front end and the rear end of the base 1 are connected with a right wheel mounting plate 405, the right wheel shaft 402 is rotatably connected between the right wheel mounting plates 405, and the front and the rear of the right wheel shaft 402 are symmetrically provided with two right wheels 401;
two first-class transmission gears 404 are symmetrically arranged on the right wheel shaft 402 in the front-back direction, a second-class transmission gear 407 is correspondingly arranged at the front end and the back end of the turntable shaft 313, and the first-class transmission gears 404 are in transmission connection with the second-class transmission gears 407 through a transmission chain 405;
specifically, the equipment advances along the field, on the one hand ditches through ditching subassembly 5, and on the other hand, right wheel 401 rotates, drives one kind of drive gear 404 through right wheel axle 402 and rotates, and second kind of drive gear 407 follows and rotates to as the power source of carousel axle 313.
Example 5
An agricultural seeding device with an anti-blocking function comprises a base 1, a left wheel component 2, a seed bin 3, a right wheel component 4 and a ditching component 5;
the left wheel assemblies 2 are arranged in two groups, and are symmetrically arranged at the left part of the equipment in the front-back direction; the left wheel assembly 2 comprises a left wheel 201, a left wheel shaft 203, an inner wheel 202, a movable plate 204 and a movable rod 205; the front end and the rear end of the base 1 are connected with a left wheel mounting plate 209, and a left wheel 201 is rotatably connected with the left wheel mounting plate 209 through a left wheel shaft 203; the inner end of the left wheel shaft 203 is connected with an inner wheel 202, and the disc surface of the inner wheel 202 is connected with a pin rod 2021; the movable plate 204 is provided with a sliding groove 2041, and the sliding groove 2041 is matched with the pin rod 2021; the movable plate 204 is connected with a movable rod 205, and the top end of the movable rod 205 vertically penetrates through the base 1 upwards and is connected into a whole through a top plate 207;
the seed bin 3 is arranged at the right side of the movable rod 205, and the bottom of the seed bin is provided with a discharging pipe 314; the horizontal height of the top plate 207 is higher than the top of the seed bin 3; a servo motor 301 is arranged on the top plate 207, the output end of the servo motor 301 downwards penetrates through the top plate 208 and is connected with a first rotating shaft 302, the first rotating shaft 302 extends into the seed bin 3, and a dredging end 309 is processed at the bottom end of the first rotating shaft 302;
the ditching subassembly 5 sets up in the equipment right part, and right wheel assembly 4 sets up between ditching subassembly 5 and seed storehouse 3.
The ditching assembly 5 comprises a support plate 105, an electric push rod 503, an adjusting rod 501 and a ditcher 502, wherein the support plate 105 is fixedly connected to the base 1, and the electric push rod 503 is arranged on the support plate 105; the base 1 is provided with a channel 107, a second rotating shaft 106 in the front-back direction is rotatably connected in the channel 107, the second rotating shaft 106 is in cross connection with an adjusting rod 501, and the bottom end of the adjusting rod 501 is provided with a furrow opener 502; the telescopic end of the electric push rod 503 is fixedly connected with the top end of the adjusting rod 501;
the seed bin is fixedly connected with the base 1 and is divided into a storage bin, a material guide pipe 310, a lower storage bin 311 and a discharging pipe 314 from top to bottom; the storage bin is of a throat structure with a large upper part and a small lower part, a feed inlet 304 is formed in the right side of the top of the storage bin, and the bottom of the storage bin is communicated with a feed bin 311 through a material guide pipe 310; the discharging bin 311 is a horizontal cylindrical cavity, and the side wall of the discharging bin is connected with the material guide pipe 310; a cylindrical turntable 312 is arranged in the lower bin 311, and a groove 3121 is processed on the side wall of the turntable 312 corresponding to the material guide pipe 310; the turntable 312 is connected with a turntable shaft 313, and the turntable shaft 313 extends out of the lower storage bin and is connected with a power source.
The right wheel assembly 4 comprises a right wheel 401 and a right wheel shaft 402, the front end and the rear end of the base 1 are connected with a right wheel mounting plate 405, the right wheel shaft 402 is rotatably connected between the right wheel mounting plates 405, and the front and the rear of the right wheel shaft 402 are symmetrically provided with two right wheels 401;
two first-class transmission gears 404 are symmetrically arranged on the right wheel shaft 402 in the front-back direction, a second-class transmission gear 407 is correspondingly arranged at the front end and the back end of the turntable shaft 313, and the first-class transmission gears 404 are in transmission connection with the second-class transmission gears 407 through a transmission chain 405;
wherein, the upper part of the first rotating shaft 302 at the inner section of the seed bin is provided with a stirring rod 307, and the lower part is provided with a helical blade 308; a plurality of stirring rods 307 are uniformly arranged in the circumferential direction to form a group, a plurality of groups are uniformly arranged in the axial direction at intervals, and the length of the stirring rods 307 is gradually shortened from top to bottom; the outer diameter of the helical blade 308 gradually decreases from top to bottom;
therefore, when the first rotating shaft 302 moves up and down, the servo motor 301 is started, the first rotating shaft 302 further rotates, the stirring rod 307 and the helical blade 308 are driven to stir and guide flow, and the dredging end 309 is matched to work.
Example 6
An agricultural seeding device with an anti-blocking function comprises a base 1, a left wheel component 2, a seed bin 3, a right wheel component 4 and a ditching component 5;
the left wheel assemblies 2 are arranged in two groups, and are symmetrically arranged at the left part of the equipment in the front-back direction; the left wheel assembly 2 comprises a left wheel 201, a left wheel shaft 203, an inner wheel 202, a movable plate 204 and a movable rod 205; the front end and the rear end of the base 1 are connected with a left wheel mounting plate 209, and a left wheel 201 is rotatably connected with the left wheel mounting plate 209 through a left wheel shaft 203; the inner end of the left wheel shaft 203 is connected with an inner wheel 202, and the disc surface of the inner wheel 202 is connected with a pin rod 2021; the movable plate 204 is provided with a sliding groove 2041, and the sliding groove 2041 is matched with the pin rod 2021; the movable plate 204 is connected with a movable rod 205, and the top end of the movable rod 205 vertically penetrates through the base 1 upwards and is connected into a whole through a top plate 207;
the seed bin 3 is arranged at the right side of the movable rod 205, and the bottom of the seed bin is provided with a discharging pipe 314; the horizontal height of the top plate 207 is higher than the top of the seed bin 3; a servo motor 301 is arranged on the top plate 207, the output end of the servo motor 301 downwards penetrates through the top plate 208 and is connected with a first rotating shaft 302, the first rotating shaft 302 extends into the seed bin 3, and a dredging end 309 is processed at the bottom end of the first rotating shaft 302;
the ditching subassembly 5 sets up in the equipment right part, and right wheel assembly 4 sets up between ditching subassembly 5 and seed storehouse 3.
The ditching assembly 5 comprises a support plate 105, an electric push rod 503, an adjusting rod 501 and a ditcher 502, wherein the support plate 105 is fixedly connected to the base 1, and the electric push rod 503 is arranged on the support plate 105; the base 1 is provided with a channel 107, a second rotating shaft 106 in the front-back direction is rotatably connected in the channel 107, the second rotating shaft 106 is in cross connection with an adjusting rod 501, and the bottom end of the adjusting rod 501 is provided with a furrow opener 502; the telescopic end of the electric push rod 503 is fixedly connected with the top end of the adjusting rod 501;
the seed bin is fixedly connected with the base 1 and is divided into a storage bin, a material guide pipe 310, a lower storage bin 311 and a discharging pipe 314 from top to bottom; the storage bin is of a throat structure with a large upper part and a small lower part, a feed inlet 304 is formed in the right side of the top of the storage bin, and the bottom of the storage bin is communicated with a feed bin 311 through a material guide pipe 310; the discharging bin 311 is a horizontal cylindrical cavity, and the side wall of the discharging bin is connected with the material guide pipe 310; a cylindrical turntable 312 is arranged in the lower bin 311, and a groove 3121 is processed on the side wall of the turntable 312 corresponding to the material guide pipe 310; the turntable 312 is connected with a turntable shaft 313, and the turntable shaft 313 extends out of the lower storage bin and is connected with a power source.
The right wheel assembly 4 comprises a right wheel 401 and a right wheel shaft 402, the front end and the rear end of the base 1 are connected with a right wheel mounting plate 405, the right wheel shaft 402 is rotatably connected between the right wheel mounting plates 405, and the front and the rear of the right wheel shaft 402 are symmetrically provided with two right wheels 401;
two first-class transmission gears 404 are symmetrically arranged on the right wheel shaft 402 in the front-back direction, a second-class transmission gear 407 is correspondingly arranged at the front end and the back end of the turntable shaft 313, and the first-class transmission gears 404 are in transmission connection with the second-class transmission gears 407 through a transmission chain 405;
wherein, the upper part of the first rotating shaft 302 at the inner section of the seed bin is provided with a stirring rod 307, and the lower part is provided with a helical blade 308; a plurality of stirring rods 307 are uniformly arranged in the circumferential direction to form a group, a plurality of groups are uniformly arranged in the axial direction at intervals, and the length of the stirring rods 307 is gradually shortened from top to bottom; the outer diameter of the helical blade 308 gradually decreases from top to bottom;
the left wheel shaft 203 is further provided with a support seat 208, the support seat 208 is fixedly connected with the base 1 through a connecting rod, the left wheel shaft 203 is rotatably connected with the support seat 208, and the stability of the left wheel shaft 203 is improved; the first-class transmission gear 405, the transmission chain 403 and the second-class transmission gear 407 are provided with a protective cover 406, and the protective cover 406 is fixedly connected with the base 1 through a connecting rod to protect transmission parts;
wherein, the base 1 is provided with a guide cover 103, the movable rod 205 vertically passes through the top of the guide cover 103, the guide cover 103 and the base 1 form two-point restriction to ensure the movable rod 205 to vertically move up and down;
the upper section of the movable rod 205 facing the seed bin 3 is further connected with a sliding block 206 through a connecting rod, the seed bin 3 is correspondingly and fixedly connected with a vertical sliding rail 305 through the connecting rod, and the sliding block 206 is slidably connected with the sliding rail 305 to further limit the movable rod 205 to do vertical movement; the top plate 208 and the top of the seed bin 3 are also connected with a spring 303 for assisting the movement of the top plate 208;
wherein, the left side of the base 1 is also provided with a push rod frame 101, and the push rod frame 101 is connected with a push rod 102; the base 1 is also provided with a rechargeable power supply 104 for supplying power to the electrical components.
It should be noted that the control method of the above-mentioned electrical components is the prior art, and is explained here in order to avoid redundancy.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise forms disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. An agricultural seeding device with an anti-blocking function is characterized by comprising a base (1), a left wheel component (2), a seed bin (3), a right wheel component (4) and a ditching component (5);
the left wheel assemblies (2) are arranged in two groups, and are symmetrically arranged at the left part of the equipment from front to back; the left wheel assembly (2) comprises a left wheel (201), a left wheel shaft (203), an inner wheel (202), a movable plate (204) and a movable rod (205); the front end and the rear end of the base (1) are provided with left wheel mounting plates (209), and left wheels (201) are rotatably connected with the left wheel mounting plates (209) through left wheel shafts (203); the inner end of the left wheel shaft (203) is connected with an inner wheel (202), and the disc surface of the inner wheel (202) is provided with a pin rod (2021); the movable plate (204) is provided with a sliding groove (2041), and the sliding groove (2041) is matched with the pin rod (2021); the movable plate (204) is connected with a movable rod (205), and the top end of the movable rod (205) vertically penetrates through the base (1) upwards and is connected into a whole through a top plate (207);
the seed bin (3) is arranged on the right side of the movable rod (205), and the bottom of the seed bin is connected with a discharging pipe (314); the horizontal height of the top plate (207) is higher than the top of the seed bin (3); the top plate (207) is provided with a servo motor (301), the output end of the servo motor (301) downwards penetrates through the top plate (207) and is connected with a first rotating shaft (302), the first rotating shaft (302) extends into the seed bin (3), and the bottom end of the first rotating shaft (302) is provided with a dredging end (309);
the ditching assembly (5) is arranged at the right part of the equipment, and the right wheel assembly (4) is arranged between the ditching assembly (5) and the seed bin (3);
the ditching assembly (5) comprises a support plate (105), an electric push rod (503), an adjusting rod (501) and a ditcher (502), the support plate (105) is fixedly connected to the base (1), and the electric push rod (503) is installed on the support plate (105); the base (1) is provided with a channel (107), a second rotating shaft (106) in the front-back direction is rotatably connected in the channel (107), the second rotating shaft (106) is in cross connection with an adjusting rod (501), and the bottom end of the adjusting rod (501) is provided with a furrow opener (502); the telescopic end of the electric push rod (503) is fixedly connected with the top end of the adjusting rod (501);
the seed bin (3) is fixedly connected with the base (1) and is divided into a storage bin, a material guide pipe (310), a discharging bin (311) and a discharging pipe (314) from top to bottom; the storage bin is of a throat structure with a large upper part and a small lower part, a feed inlet (304) is formed in the right side of the top of the storage bin, and the bottom of the storage bin is communicated with a lower storage bin (311) through a material guide pipe (310); the discharging bin (311) is a horizontal cylindrical cavity, and the side wall of the discharging bin is connected with the material guide pipe (310); a cylindrical turntable (312) is arranged in the lower storage bin (311), and a groove (3121) is formed in the side wall of the turntable (312) corresponding to the material guide pipe (310); the turntable (312) is connected with a turntable shaft (313), and the turntable shaft (313) extends out of the lower storage bin (311) and is connected with a power source.
2. The agricultural seeding device with the anti-clogging function according to claim 1, wherein the right wheel assembly (4) comprises a right wheel (401) and a right wheel axle (402), the front end and the rear end of the base (1) are provided with right wheel mounting plates (405), the right wheel axle (402) is rotatably connected between the right wheel mounting plates (405), and the right wheel axle (402) is symmetrically provided with two right wheels (401) in the front and the rear.
3. The agricultural sowing apparatus with the anti-clogging function according to claim 2, wherein the right wheel shaft (402) is further symmetrically provided with two first-class transmission gears (404) in a front-back manner, the front end and the back end of the turntable shaft (313) are correspondingly provided with two second-class transmission gears (407), and the first-class transmission gear (404) is in transmission connection with the second-class transmission gears (407) through a transmission chain (403).
4. The agricultural sowing apparatus with the anti-clogging function according to claim 3, wherein the first rotating shaft (302) is provided with a stirring rod (307) at the upper part of the inner section of the seed bin (3), and a helical blade (308) at the lower part; a plurality of stirring rods (307) are uniformly arranged in the circumferential direction to form a group, a plurality of groups are uniformly arranged in the axial direction at intervals, and the length of the stirring rods (307) is gradually shortened from top to bottom; the outer diameter of the spiral blade (308) is gradually reduced from top to bottom.
5. The agricultural seeding equipment with the anti-clogging function according to claim 4, wherein the left wheel shaft (203) is further provided with a supporting seat (208), the supporting seat (208) is fixedly connected with the base (1) through a connecting rod, and the left wheel shaft (203) is rotatably connected with the supporting seat (208); the first-class transmission gear (404), the transmission chain (403) and the second-class transmission gear (407) are provided with a protective cover (406), and the protective cover (406) is fixedly connected with the base (1) through a connecting rod.
6. The agricultural sowing apparatus with the anti-blocking function according to claim 5, wherein the base (1) is provided with a guide cover (103), the movable rod (205) vertically penetrates through the top of the guide cover (103), and the guide cover (103) and the base (1) form two-point limitation, so that the movable rod (205) vertically moves up and down.
7. The agricultural sowing apparatus with the anti-clogging function according to claim 6, wherein the upper section of the movable rod (205) facing the seed bin (3) is further connected with a sliding block (206) through a connecting rod, the seed bin (3) is correspondingly and fixedly connected with a vertical sliding rail (305) through the connecting rod, and the sliding block (206) is slidably connected with the sliding rail (305); the top plate (207) and the top of the seed bin (3) are also connected with a spring (303).
8. The agricultural seeding equipment with the anti-blocking function according to claim 7, wherein a push rod frame (101) is further arranged on the left side of the base (1), and a push rod (102) is connected to the push rod frame (101); the base (1) is also provided with a rechargeable power supply (104) for supplying power to the electrical elements.
CN201911236981.9A 2019-12-05 2019-12-05 Agricultural seeding equipment with prevent blockking up function Active CN110959341B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911236981.9A CN110959341B (en) 2019-12-05 2019-12-05 Agricultural seeding equipment with prevent blockking up function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911236981.9A CN110959341B (en) 2019-12-05 2019-12-05 Agricultural seeding equipment with prevent blockking up function

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110959341A CN110959341A (en) 2020-04-07
CN110959341B true CN110959341B (en) 2021-09-17

Family

ID=70033013

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201911236981.9A Active CN110959341B (en) 2019-12-05 2019-12-05 Agricultural seeding equipment with prevent blockking up function

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110959341B (en)

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7100522B2 (en) * 2004-03-30 2006-09-05 Cnh Canada, Ltd. Equalizing meter device
CN204131957U (en) * 2014-10-18 2015-02-04 山西省农业科学院作物科学研究所 Grain seeder anti-blocking kind of case
CN205830309U (en) * 2016-08-08 2016-12-28 山东鲁商物流科技有限公司 A kind of gradation and anti-blocking grain corn drill
CN206341587U (en) * 2016-12-29 2017-07-21 贾德伟 A kind of agricultural fertilizer seeding apparatus
CN109362281A (en) * 2018-10-25 2019-02-22 蔡溦儿 A kind of plantation of medicinal material sows integrated equipment with digging
CN109479448B (en) * 2018-11-23 2020-11-24 卢振宇 Even maize seeder of grain goes out for farming

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN110959341A (en) 2020-04-07

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN110959343B (en) Can adjust agricultural seeder of seeding interval
CN107079638A (en) A kind of hand propelled automatic spacing mixed seeding device and its application method
CN109644621B (en) Agricultural seeding fertilization watering integration equipment
CN108718625A (en) A kind of agricultural seeder that using effect is good
CN207885169U (en) A kind of green manure sowing and ditching all-in-one machine suitable for high-stubble rice field
CN107148826A (en) A kind of hand propelled automatic spacing mixed seeding device
CN110959341B (en) Agricultural seeding equipment with prevent blockking up function
CN217363755U (en) Potato is planted and is used ridging equipment
CN215835905U (en) Agricultural is with even seeder
CN108521912A (en) A kind of sowing drag links
CN205336799U (en) No -tillage grain drill
CN114600715A (en) High-yield cultivation method and fertilizing device for corn
CN208285771U (en) A kind of sowing drag links
CN206993659U (en) A kind of hand propelled automatic spacing mixed seeding device
CN206100843U (en) Row spacing adjustable triplex row double entry operation sweet potato transplanter
CN108142042A (en) A kind of green manure sowing and ditching all-in-one machine suitable for high-stubble rice field
CN218649226U (en) Seeding device for farming with automatic mark accuse loading function
CN214228849U (en) Seeder for farming
CN221104042U (en) Dibble seeding device for corn planting
CN218456930U (en) Laying machine for nutrient soil
CN217644206U (en) Agricultural machine fertilizer injection unit
CN221081936U (en) Automatic seeder for rice seedlings for agricultural planting
CN219046685U (en) Pit digging and seeding device
CN219046655U (en) Rotary tillage mechanism of seeder
CN212116183U (en) Device is scattered in farming

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
TA01 Transfer of patent application right
TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20210901

Address after: 317100 No. 5, west of xuanzhu Village Road, Haiyou Town, Sanmen County, Taizhou City, Zhejiang Province

Applicant after: Yu Gaowu

Address before: Room 1717, block B, Xihu International Plaza, 69 Wangjiang West Road, Shushan District, Hefei City, Anhui Province 230000

Applicant before: Anhui Shunke Productivity Promotion Center Co.,Ltd.

GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20220825

Address after: 526533 Hou Xingbiao House, Commercial and Residential Area "One River and Two Banks", Nanfeng Town, Fengkai County, Zhaoqing City, Guangdong Province

Patentee after: Guangdong Zhaoqing Fengyue Agricultural Development Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 317100 No. 5, west of xuanzhu Village Road, Haiyou Town, Sanmen County, Taizhou City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee before: Yu Gaowu