Background
The crops refer to various plants cultivated in agriculture, including two main types of grain crops and economic crops (oil crops, vegetable crops, flowers, grasses and trees), nutrient soil is adopted in crop cultivation, the nutrient soil is bed soil which is specially prepared for meeting the growth and development of seedlings, contains various mineral nutrients, is loose and ventilated, has strong water and fertilizer retention capacity and is free of diseases and insect pests, the nutrient soil is generally prepared by mixing fertile field soil and rotten animal manures, the nutrient soil plays an extremely important role in crop cultivation, and the nutrient soil needs to be paved on the soil by a paving machine when in use.
According to the chinese patent publication of application number 202220018031.X belong to crops cultivation technical field, specifically be a crops cultivation nutrient soil evenly spreads kind of equipment, including spreading kind of a seed case, spread kind of bottom of the case portion and install the bracing piece, the gyro wheel is installed to the bracing piece bottom, its characterized in that: first through holes are distributed on one side of the bottom of the seed spreading box at equal intervals, a second through hole is formed in the middle of one side of the seed spreading box, and a stirring device and a uniform discharging device are mounted on the seed spreading box; the uniform discharging device comprises a plurality of spiral feeding rods.
Adopt above-mentioned scheme, through setting up agitating unit, can carry out intensive mixing to nutrient soil, avoid nutrient soil caking, and avoided nutrient soil by the compaction under the action of gravity, thereby the shop that leads to is inhomogeneous, through setting up even blowing device, make nutrient soil's shop kind more even, be favorable to the even production of crops, thereby improve the output of crops, but above-mentioned scheme still exists not enoughly in the use, can't carry out the flattening to it after nutrient soil is laid, it lays the problem that thickness can not be adjusted, drag the cultivation progress of slow crops, therefore, technical personnel in the field provide a paver for nutrient soil, in order to solve the problem of proposing in the above-mentioned background art.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a nutrition is laying machine for soil can carry out the flattening to the nutrition soil of laying in the use to also can be according to different demands, adjust its different thickness.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a laying machine for nutrient soil, includes box, baffle and connecting plate, the upper surface and the bottom surface of baffle respectively with the interior roof and the interior diapire fixed connection of box, the interior roof fixedly connected with electric putter of box, the upper portion fixed connection of electric putter's right flank and baffle left surface, electric putter's flexible fixedly connected with regulating plate, two sliders of the left surface fixedly connected with of regulating plate, two spouts, every have been seted up to the left surface of box the one end that the regulating plate was kept away from to the slider all runs through the spout and with the right flank fixed connection of connecting plate, two connecting rods that are the form of falling L of left surface fixedly connected with of connecting plate, two the common fixedly connected with push pedal in bottom of connecting rod, the inside of box is equipped with the misce bene mechanism.
Preferably, the misce bene mechanism includes two pivots, the fixed back of box is inlayed and is had two first bearings, every the pivot is kept away from the one end that is close to first bearing and is all run through first bearing and extend to the back of box, the back fixedly connected with supporting seat of box, the last fixed surface of supporting seat is connected with the rotating electrical machines, and one of them pivot is close to the one end of rotating electrical machines and the output fixed connection of rotating electrical machines power, every the equal fixedly connected with belt pulley in surface of pivot, two the belt pulley passes through the drive belt transmission and connects, every the equal mixing rod of a plurality of the equal fixedly connected with in surface of pivot, mixing rod intercrossing.
Preferably, the feed inlet has been seted up to the upper surface of box, the bin outlet has been seted up to the bottom surface of box, the common fixedly connected with of interior diapire and the inside wall of box is the guide plate of slope form, the guide plate is located the right side of bin outlet.
Preferably, the spout has been seted up to the left surface of baffle, the right flank fixedly connected with of regulating plate and the sliding block of spout looks adaptation, sliding block sliding connection is in the inside of spout.
Preferably, the bottom surface fixed mounting of box has the removal subassembly, the upper portion fixed mounting of box right flank has coupling assembling.
Preferably, the inner side wall of the box body is fixedly embedded with two second bearings, and each end, far away from the first bearing, of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the inner ring of the second bearing.
The utility model provides a beneficial effect does: through being provided with electric putter, can drive the regulating plate and adjust downwards through the power that electric putter provided, adjust downwards through the regulating plate, the cooperation slider, play the purpose that drives the connecting plate and adjust downwards, adjust downwards through the connecting plate, the cooperation connecting rod, play the purpose that drives the push pedal and adjust downwards, because the afterbody at the box is established to the push pedal, the cooperation is to the downward regulation of push pedal, can drive the push pedal when this box removes and carry out flattening work to the nutrition soil of laying, and because the push pedal can be adjusted from top to bottom, also can adjust its thickness of laying, the effectual nutrition soil of having solved lays the back and can't carry out the flattening to it, it lays the problem that thickness can not be adjusted.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention: the utility model provides a laying machine for nutrition soil, the power distribution box comprises a box body 1, baffle 9 and connecting plate 4, the upper surface and the bottom surface of baffle 9 respectively with box 1's interior roof and interior bottom wall fixed connection, box 1's interior roof fixedly connected with electric putter 3, the right flank of electric putter 3 and the upper portion fixed connection of baffle 9 left surface, electric putter 3's flexible fixedly connected with regulating plate 6, spout 11 has been seted up to baffle 9's left surface, regulating plate 6's right flank fixedly connected with and the sliding block 10 of 11 looks adaptations of spout, sliding block 10 sliding connection is in the inside of spout 11, cooperation between spout 11 and sliding block 10, regulating plate 6 stability in accommodation process has been increased, avoid appearing the problem of slope.
Two sliders 2 of left surface fixedly connected with of regulating plate 6, two sliding opening 7 have been seted up to the left surface of box 1, every slider 2 keep away from regulating plate 6 one end all run through sliding opening 7 and with the right flank fixed connection of connecting plate 4, two connecting rods 5 that are the form of falling L of left surface fixedly connected with of connecting plate 4, the common fixedly connected with push pedal 8 in bottom of two connecting rods 5, through push pedal 8, can carry out flattening work to the nutrition soil of laying, and because push pedal 8 can be adjusted from top to bottom, also can adjust its thickness of laying.
The inside of box 1 is equipped with misce bene mechanism, misce bene mechanism includes two pivot 12, the fixed back of box 1 is inlayed and is had two first bearings 19, every pivot 12 is kept away from the one end that is close to first bearing 19 and is all run through first bearing 19 and extend to the back of box 1, the back fixedly connected with supporting seat 22 of box 1, the last fixed surface of supporting seat 22 is connected with rotating electrical machines 20, one of them pivot 12 is close to the one end of rotating electrical machines 20 and the output fixed connection of rotating electrical machines 20 power, the equal fixedly connected with belt pulley 23 of surface of every pivot 12, two belt pulleys 23 are connected through the transmission of driving belt 21, the equal fixedly connected with a plurality of the same hybrid pole 14 of surface of every pivot 12, hybrid pole 14 intercrossing, the power that provides through rotating electrical machines 20, can drive one of them pivot 12 and rotate, through the transmission between driving belt 21 and two belt pulleys 23, play and make two pivot 12 pivoted purposes simultaneously, rotation through pivot 12, can drive hybrid pole 14 and rotate, rotation through the rotation of hybrid pole 14, can carry out the even work to the nutrition soil of box 1 inside, be convenient for make it provide better, it provides the even material to carry out to the material to prevent the problem of blockage also to the process that the misce.
Feed inlet 13 has been seted up to the upper surface of box 1, through feed inlet 13, be convenient for make inside the box 1 is poured into to nutrition soil, play reinforced purpose, bin outlet 17 has been seted up to the bottom surface of box 1, through bin outlet 17, can make the nutrition soil after the misce bene from the inside discharge downwards of box 1, play the purpose of the ejection of compact, the common fixedly connected with of interior diapire and the inside wall of box 1 is the guide plate 18 of slope form, guide plate 18 is located the right side of bin outlet 17, through the guide plate 18 that is the slope form, play the purpose of water conservancy diversion, can make the better outside discharge from box 1 inside of the nutrition soil after the misce bene, avoid not possessing water conservancy diversion measure nutrition soil and have remaining problem in box 1 inside.
The bottom surface fixed mounting of box 1 has removal subassembly 16, through being provided with removal subassembly 16, removes subassembly 16 and adopts the removal wheel to constitute, plays the purpose that makes box 1 move, and the upper portion fixed mounting of box 1 right flank has coupling assembling 15, through being provided with coupling assembling 15, can be connected this box 1 with agricultural machinery through coupling assembling 15.
The fixed two second bearings 24 that inlay of box 1's inside wall, the one end that first bearing 19 was kept away from to every pivot 12 all with second bearing 24's inner circle fixed connection, through being provided with second bearing 24, increased the stability of pivot 12 in the course of the work, avoid appearing the problem of rocking.
The working principle of the utility model is that; when the box body 1 is used, firstly, the box body 1 is connected with an agricultural machine through the connecting component 15, then nutrient soil is added into the box body 1 through the feeding hole 13, the rotating motor 20 is powered on, the power provided by the rotating motor 20 can drive one of the rotating shafts 12 to rotate, when one of the rotating shafts 12 rotates, the other rotating shaft 12 can be driven to rotate through the transmission between the transmission belt 21 and the two belt pulleys 23, when the two rotating shafts 12 rotate, the mixing rod 14 can be driven to rotate, when the mixing rod 14 rotates, the nutrient soil can be crushed and uniformly mixed, the agricultural machine can pull the box body 1 to move through the moving component 16, and when the agricultural machine moves, the uniformly mixed nutrient soil can be scattered below the box body 1 through the discharging hole 17, and then the nutrient soil can be laid;
lay before the work begins, with electric putter 3 switch on also, electric putter 3 can drive regulating plate 6 and adjust downwards, can drive connecting plate 4 through slider 2 and adjust downwards when regulating plate 6 adjusts downwards, can drive connecting rod 5 and adjust downwards when connecting plate 4 adjusts downwards, connecting rod 5 can drive push pedal 8 and adjust downwards when adjusting downwards, stop when push pedal 8 adjusts the thickness that needs were laid downwards, in the time of box 1 removal, nutrition soil is laid in push pedal 8 the place ahead, push pedal 8 promotes the flattening work to the nutrition soil of laying, in the time of laying different thickness, can make 3 work of electric putter directly drive regulating plate 6 go up and down can, the effectual nutrition soil of having solved is laid the back and can't carry out the flattening to it, it lays the problem that the thickness can not adjust.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.