CN214430133U

CN214430133U - Spill even agricultural fertilizer injection unit of material

Info

Publication number: CN214430133U
Application number: CN202120558667.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈晓燕; 姚静
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-03-18
Filing date: 2021-03-18
Publication date: 2021-10-22
Anticipated expiration: 2031-03-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses an even agricultural fertilizer injection unit spills material, including organism, wheel roller, unloading siphunculus, screen cloth and storage case, the lower extreme hub connection of organism has the wheel roller, and the middle part of organism runs through the bearing and installs the pivot to install the drive belt between pivot and the wheel roller, the inside fixed mounting that the one end of pivot runs through the unloading siphunculus has the disc, and the unloading siphunculus installs in the middle part below of organism to the internally mounted of unloading siphunculus has the screen cloth, the outside cover of disc is equipped with the change, and the upper end of change installs the regulation stopper, the inside recess that has seted up in upper end of montant, the one end of fixed block is located the inside of control box, the upper end hub connection of montant is in the upper end inner wall of storage case. This spill even agricultural fertilizer injection unit of material can improve the homogeneity of fertiliziing according to the speed of travel adjustment load, avoids the unloading to block up simultaneously, and can strike off remaining fertilizer.

Description

Spill even agricultural fertilizer injection unit of material

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural correlation technique field specifically is an even agricultural fertilizer injection unit spills material.

Background

Agriculture belongs to first industry, follows the prerequisite of animal and plant growth law, enlarges the industry of production through artificial cultivation, along with the progress of science and technology, in order to make agriculture can obtain further development, the researcher puts emphasis on agricultural machine's transformation and innovation, and at crops planting in-process, the fertilization is one of indispensable procedure, in time provides the required nutrition of crop production development, guarantees the good growth of crop, and current agricultural fertilizer injection unit still has following problem however:

when current agricultural fertilizer injection unit is fertilizing the crop, discharge speed generally is fixed setting, and in the actual work process, needs adjust the speed according to specific field condition, because the phenomenon that the speed is slow when the speed of marcing appears easily, and then will lead to less in the partial fertilizer volume of fast speed, and the partial fertilizer volume of slow speed is more, and then leads to spilling the inhomogeneous problem of material to appear, and remaining fertilizer is very easily adhered on the inner wall simultaneously, influences the use.

We have therefore proposed an agricultural fertiliser apparatus with uniform spreading of the material in order to solve the problems set out above.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a spill even agricultural fertilizer injection unit of material to current agricultural fertilizer injection unit on solving the existing market that above-mentioned background art provided is because the phenomenon that the speed is slow when advancing appears, easily leads to spilling the inhomogeneous problem of material to appear, and remaining fertilizer is extremely easy to adhere on the inner wall simultaneously, influences the problem of using.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an agricultural fertilizing device with uniform spreading comprises a machine body, a wheel roller, a discharging through pipe, a screen and a storage box, wherein the lower end shaft of the machine body is connected with the wheel roller, the middle of the machine body penetrates through a bearing to be provided with a rotating shaft, a transmission belt is arranged between the rotating shaft and the wheel roller, one end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the inner fixed of the discharging through pipe to be provided with a disc, the discharging through pipe is arranged below the middle of the machine body, the screen is arranged inside the discharging through pipe, a rotating ring is sleeved outside the disc, an adjusting plug is arranged at the upper end of the rotating ring, a vertical rod is fixed at the upper end of the adjusting plug, a groove is formed inside the upper end of the vertical rod, a rotating rod is arranged inside the groove, a fixed block is arranged on the side portion of the lower end of the rotating rod, one end of the fixed block is located inside a control groove, the control groove is formed inside the vertical rod, the upper end shaft of the vertical rod is connected with the inner wall of the upper end of the storage box, and the storage box is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the machine body, and the middle part of the vertical rod is provided with a scraper.

Preferably, the disc and the rotating shaft are eccentrically arranged, and the outer wall of the disc is attached to the inner wall of the rotating ring.

Preferably, the lower end of the swivel is provided with a top block, and the lowest level of the top block is lower than the level of the plane where the screen is located.

Preferably, the diameter of the adjusting plug is larger than the upper port of the discharging through pipe, and the discharging through pipe is communicated with the storage box.

Preferably, the vertical rod and the rotating rod form an up-and-down sliding structure, the rotating rod is rotatably connected with the machine body through clearance fit of the fixed block and the control groove, and the control groove is arranged in a winding structure.

Preferably, the inner walls of the scraper and the material storage box are mutually attached, and the central axis of the material storage box coincides with the rotating rod.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the agricultural fertilizing device with uniform material spreading;

1. the rotating shaft and the disc are arranged, so that when the device advances through the wheel roller, the disc arranged at one end of the rotating shaft can be driven to rotate through the driving belt, and due to the eccentric arrangement between the rotating shaft and the disc, the rotating ring sleeved on the outer side of the disc can be driven to move up and down, so that fertilizer in the storage box enters the discharging through pipe through a gap between the adjusting plug and the storage box, the fertilizing amount can be adjusted according to the advancing speed, the situation that the fertilizer is too much or too little is avoided, and the uniformity is improved;

2. be provided with control tank and kicking block for when the kicking block reciprocates along with the change, will constantly hammer the screen cloth, improve the screening effect of screen cloth, avoid the fertilizer caking and influence the fertilization effect, when the montant reciprocated simultaneously, through the clearance fit between the control tank that wriggles the form and the fixed block, drive the change and rotate, thereby can drive the scraper blade and strike off the quick-witted incasement of inner wall of storage case, improve the availability factor.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a front cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a front cross-section structure of the rotating rod of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side sectional view of the disc of the present invention;

fig. 4 is the structure schematic diagram of the disc rotating back front cut.

In the figure: 1. a body; 2. a wheel roller; 3. a rotating shaft; 4. a transmission belt; 5. blanking through pipes; 6. a disc; 7. screening a screen; 8. rotating the ring; 9. an adjusting plug; 10. a vertical rod; 11. a groove; 12. a rotating rod; 13. a fixed block; 14. a control slot; 15. a material storage box; 16. a squeegee; 17. and (7) a top block.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: an agricultural fertilizing device with uniform spreading comprises a machine body 1, wheel rollers 2, a rotating shaft 3, a transmission belt 4, a feeding through pipe 5, a disc 6, a screen 7, a rotating ring 8, an adjusting plug 9, a vertical rod 10, a groove 11, a rotating rod 12, a fixing block 13, a control groove 14, a storage box 15, a scraping plate 16 and a top block 17, wherein the lower end shaft of the machine body 1 is connected with the wheel rollers 2 in a connecting manner, the rotating shaft 3 penetrates through a bearing in the middle of the machine body 1, the transmission belt 4 is installed between the rotating shaft 3 and the wheel rollers 2, the disc 6 is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating shaft 3 penetrating through the inner part of the feeding through pipe 5, the feeding through pipe 5 is installed below the middle part of the machine body 1, the screen 7 is installed inside the feeding through pipe 5, the rotating ring 8 is sleeved outside the disc 6, the adjusting plug 9 is installed at the upper end of the rotating ring 8, the vertical rod 10 is fixed at the upper end of the adjusting plug 9, the groove 11 is formed in the upper end of the vertical rod 10, a rotating rod 12 is arranged inside the groove 11, a fixed block 13 is arranged on the side portion of the lower end of the rotating rod 12, one end of the fixed block 13 is located inside a control groove 14, the control groove 14 is formed inside a vertical rod 10, the upper end of the vertical rod 10 is connected with the inner wall of the upper end of a storage box 15 in a shaft mode, the storage box 15 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the machine body 1, and a scraper 16 is arranged in the middle of the vertical rod 10;

the disc 6 and the rotating shaft 3 are eccentrically arranged, and the outer wall of the disc 6 is attached to the inner wall of the rotating ring 8, so that after the disc 6 fixed at one end of the rotating shaft 3 rotates along with the wheel roller 2, the rotating ring 8 sleeved on the outer side of the disc 6 can move up and down under the eccentric arrangement between the disc 6 and the rotating shaft 3;

the lower end of the rotating ring 8 is provided with the ejector block 17, and the lowest horizontal height of the ejector block 17 is lower than the height of the plane where the screen 7 is located, so that the screen 7 is continuously hammered after the ejector block 17 moves up and down along with the rotating ring 8, and the screening speed of the screen 7 can be further improved;

the diameter of the adjusting plug 9 is larger than the upper port of the blanking through pipe 5, and the blanking through pipe 5 is communicated with the storage box 15, so that the adjusting plug 9 can block a fertilizer outlet after moving to the lowest point along with the rotary ring 8, and can fertilize when moving upwards, so that the spreading of materials along with the driving speed is realized, and the uniformity is improved;

the vertical rod 10 and the rotating rod 12 form an up-and-down sliding structure, the rotating rod 12 forms a rotating connection with the machine body 1 through the clearance fit of the fixed block 13 and the control groove 14, and the control groove 14 is arranged in a winding structure, so that when the vertical rod 10 moves up and down along with the rotating ring 8, the fixed block 13 can drive the rotating rod 12 to rotate under the action of the winding control groove 14 formed in the vertical rod 10;

the inner wall of scraper blade 16 and storage case 15 laminates each other, and the central axis and the bull stick 12 coincidence of storage case 15 for when scraper blade 16 rotated along with bull stick 12, can strike off the remaining fertilizer of storage case 15 inner wall, improve the availability factor.

The working principle is as follows: when the agricultural fertilizing device with uniform spreading is used, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 3-4, fertilizer is put into the fertilizer from the upper end of the machine body 1, the machine body 1 moves through the wheel roller 2, after the wheel roller 2 rotates, the disc 6 mounted at one end of the rotating shaft 3 can be driven to rotate through the transmission belt 4, after the disc 6 rotates, the disc 6 and the rotating shaft 3 are eccentrically arranged, and the rotating ring 8 attached to the outer side of the disc 6 can move up and down due to the fact that the vertical rod 10 connected to the upper end of the rotating ring 8 is sleeved on the outer side of the rotating rod 12, and when the rotating ring 8 moves up and down, the adjusting plug 9 can be driven to move up and down, so that the fertilizer in the storage box 15 falls into the feeding through pipe 5 from a gap generated between the fertilizer and the adjusting plug 9, and further uniform fertilization can be carried out on a field;

as shown in fig. 1-4, when kicking block 17 moves about along with change 8, kicking block 17 can constantly strike screen cloth 7, thereby can promote the screening effect of screen cloth 7, avoid fertilizer the phenomenon of caking to appear and influence the fertilizer effect, when montant 10 reciprocated along with change 8 simultaneously, fixed block 13 was arranged in the control trough 14 of the wriggling form that set up in montant 10, and fixed block 13 one end is fixed in the outside of change bar 12, so can rotate, thereby can drive change bar 12 and rotate in storage tank 15, thereby scraper blade 16 who fixes at change bar 12 middle part can strike off remaining fertilizer on the inner wall of storage tank 15, and the use efficiency is improved.

Those not described in detail in this specification are within the skill of the art.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a spill even agricultural fertilizer injection unit of material, includes organism (1), wheel roller (2), unloading siphunculus (5), screen cloth (7) and storage case (15), its characterized in that: the lower end shaft of the machine body (1) is connected with a wheel roller (2), the middle of the machine body (1) penetrates through a bearing to be provided with a rotating shaft (3), a driving belt (4) is arranged between the rotating shaft (3) and the wheel roller (2), one end of the rotating shaft (3) penetrates through the inner fixed mounting of the blanking through pipe (5) to be provided with a disc (6), the blanking through pipe (5) is arranged below the middle of the machine body (1), a screen (7) is arranged inside the blanking through pipe (5), a rotating ring (8) is sleeved outside the disc (6), an adjusting plug (9) is arranged at the upper end of the rotating ring (8), a vertical rod (10) is fixed at the upper end of the adjusting plug (9), a groove (11) is formed inside the upper end of the vertical rod (10), a rotating rod (12) is arranged inside the groove (11), and a fixing block (13) is arranged on the side part of the lower end of the rotating rod (12), the one end of fixed block (13) is located the inside of control tank (14), and the inside of montant (10) is seted up in control tank (14), the upper end hub connection in the upper end inner wall of storage case (15) of montant (10), and storage case (15) fixed mounting is in the upper end of organism (1) to the mid-mounting of montant (10) has scraper blade (16).

2. An agricultural fertilizing apparatus with even spreading, as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the disc (6) and the rotating shaft (3) are eccentrically arranged, and the outer wall of the disc (6) is attached to the inner wall of the rotating ring (8).

3. An agricultural fertilizing apparatus with even spreading, as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the rotating ring (8) is provided with a top block (17), and the lowest horizontal height of the top block (17) is lower than the height of the plane where the screen (7) is located.

4. An agricultural fertilizing apparatus with even spreading, as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the diameter of the adjusting plug (9) is larger than the upper port of the blanking through pipe (5), and the blanking through pipe (5) is communicated with the material storage box (15).

5. An agricultural fertilizing apparatus with even spreading, as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the vertical rod (10) and the rotating rod (12) form an up-and-down sliding structure, the rotating rod (12) forms a rotating connection with the machine body (1) through the clearance fit of the fixed block (13) and the control groove (14), and the control groove (14) is arranged in a winding structure.

6. An agricultural fertilizing apparatus with even spreading, as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner walls of the scraper (16) and the material storage box (15) are mutually attached, and the central axis of the material storage box (15) is superposed with the rotating rod (12).