CN211267673U

CN211267673U - Mechanical device for agricultural planting and fertilizing

Info

Publication number: CN211267673U
Application number: CN201921795076.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 闫军
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-10-24
Filing date: 2019-10-24
Publication date: 2020-08-18
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-24

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a mechanical device for agricultural planting and fertilization, which comprises a base, wherein the top end of the base is fixedly connected with a stirring box, the top end of the stirring box is fixedly connected with a first fixed plate, the right side of the first fixed plate is fixedly connected with a first motor, a stirring shaft is fixedly connected onto an output shaft of the first motor, a first bearing is arranged at the top end of the stirring box in a penetrating way, the stirring shaft passes through the first bearing and is rotationally connected with a second bearing, and the surface of the stirring shaft is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring blades; the utility model discloses, rotate through setting up first motor output shaft and drive the (mixing) shaft and rotate and drive stirring vane and rotate the different types of fertilizer that can mix, then evenly stir, more even when shedding spill to the soil, be favorable to the growth of plant, through the water pump with the water tank water-logging through the shower nozzle blowout can carry out moist to soil before solid fertilizer is executed.

Description

Mechanical device for agricultural planting and fertilizing

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural machine, concretely relates to mechanical device is used in farming fertilization.

Background

Agricultural machinery refers to various machines used in the production process of crop planting and animal husbandry, and the primary processing and treatment process of agricultural and animal products, and includes agricultural power machinery, farmland construction machinery, soil cultivation machinery, planting and fertilizing machinery, plant protection machinery, farmland irrigation and drainage machinery, crop harvesting machinery, agricultural product processing machinery, animal husbandry machinery, agricultural transportation machinery and the like.

In the prior art, the fertilization of fertilizer mostly adopts the manual work to spill fertile, the manual work is spilt fertile inefficiency not only, waste time and energy, the operating procedure is loaded down with trivial details, and the manual work is spilt fertile inhomogeneous, some places spill too many, some places can not spill, directly influence the production and the output of crop, especially large farm, need put into a large amount of manpower and material resources on the fertilization, the cost is too high, and often it is long consuming time to accomplish the fertilization of whole area, need take several days even just to accomplish the fertilization, work efficiency is low, perhaps lead to missing the best opportunity and influence the effect of fertilization even, need two kinds of fertilizers to spill together sometimes, can't accomplish the ratio evenly.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To solve the problems set forth in the background art described above. The utility model provides a mechanical device for farming fertilization has characteristics such as the cost is lower, fertilization efficiency height.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a mechanical device for agricultural planting and fertilization comprises a base, wherein a stirring box is fixedly connected to the top end of the base, a first fixing plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the stirring box, a first motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the first fixing plate, a stirring shaft is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the first motor, a first bearing is arranged at the top end of the stirring box in a penetrating mode, the stirring shaft is rotatably connected with a second bearing through the first bearing, a plurality of stirring blades are fixedly connected to the surface of the stirring shaft, the bottom end of the second bearing is fixedly connected to the inside of the stirring box, a conveying barrel is fixedly connected to the right end of the stirring box, a second fixing plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the base, a second motor is fixedly connected to the top end of the second fixing plate, a spiral shaft is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the second motor, and a third, the screw shaft penetrates through a third bearing and extends into the conveying barrel, a plurality of helical blades are fixedly connected to the surface of the screw shaft, a support column is fixedly connected to the top end of the base, the top end of the support column is rotatably connected with a spray pipe through a second pin shaft, a spray head is fixedly connected to the right end of the spray pipe, a plurality of water spray holes are formed in the spray head, a third fixed plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the support column, an electric telescopic device is fixedly connected to the top end of the third fixed plate, the electric telescopic device comprises a fixed block, a movable plate, a first pin shaft and an electric push rod, the fixed block is movably connected with the movable plate through the first pin shaft, the opposite surfaces of the two movable plates are fixedly connected with the electric push rod, the top end of the fixed block is fixedly connected to the spray pipe, the right end of the water tank is fixedly connected with a water pumping device.

Preferably, the pumping device comprises a fourth fixing plate, a first water outlet pipe, a water pump and a second water outlet pipe, the water pump is fixedly connected to the top end of the fourth fixing plate, the first water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the left end of the water pump, the left end of the first water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the water tank, the second water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the right end of the water pump, and the right end of the second water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the spray pipe.

Preferably, the top fixedly connected with push rod of base, the left end fixedly connected with handle of push rod, wear-resisting cover is worn to be equipped with on the surface of handle, the top fixedly connected with bracing piece of base, the top fixed connection of bracing piece is on the push rod.

Preferably, the top end of the stirring box is provided with a feeding hole, and the right end of the stirring box is provided with a discharging hole.

Preferably, the bottom of base is provided with two gyro wheels, the left end fixedly connected with control button of base, control button passes through wire electric connection with first motor, second motor, water pump, electric putter.

Preferably, the bottom end of the conveying barrel is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe, and the discharge pipe penetrates through the base and extends to the ground.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model, through arranging the first motor output shaft to rotate and drive the stirring blades to rotate, can mix different types of fertilizers, then uniformly stir, when the fertilizer is thrown, the fertilizer is more uniformly spread to the soil, which is beneficial to the growth of plants, the water in the water tank is sprayed out by the water pump through the spray head to moisten the soil before applying solid fertilizer, can accelerate the absorption of plants and dilute the concentration of the fertilizer, prevent the roots from burning, enable the fertilizer to be quickly dissolved in the soil, prevent the volatilization of beneficial elements in the air, the speed that can make the fertilizer that the discharging pipe spilled through the transfer ladle keeps at the uniform velocity for each section soil is all shed evenly, and push rod and handle can promote mechanical device under the roll cooperation of gyro wheel, and wear-resisting cover can play the guard action to the handle, and increases the frictional force between hand and the handle, prevents that the hand from sliding and dropping.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the nozzle of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the middle water pumping device of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the electric telescopic device of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a base; 2. a stirring box; 3. a first fixing plate; 4. a first motor; 5. a stirring shaft; 6. A first bearing; 7. a stirring blade; 8. a feed inlet; 9. a second bearing; 10. a discharge port; 11. a conveying barrel; 12. a second fixing plate; 13. a second motor; 14. a screw shaft; 15. a third bearing; 16. a helical blade; 17. a water tank; 18. a roller; 19. a water pumping device; 191. a fourth fixing plate; 192. a first water outlet pipe; 193. a water pump; 194. a second water outlet pipe; 20. a support pillar; 21. a third fixing plate; 22. an electric telescopic device; 221. a fixed block; 222. a movable plate; 223. a first pin shaft; 224. an electric push rod; 23. a nozzle; 24. a spray head; 25. a water spray hole; 26. a discharge pipe; 27. a push rod; 28. a support bar; 29. a handle; 30. a wear-resistant sleeve; 31. a control button; 32. and (4) a water inlet pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a mechanical device for agricultural planting fertilization comprises a base 1, wherein an agitator tank 2 is fixedly connected to the top end of the base 1, a first fixing plate 3 is fixedly connected to the top end of the agitator tank 2, a first motor 4 is fixedly connected to the right side of the first fixing plate 3, an agitator shaft 5 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the first motor 4, a first bearing 6 is arranged at the top end of the agitator tank 2 in a penetrating mode, the agitator shaft 5 penetrates through the first bearing 6 and is rotatably connected with a second bearing 9, a plurality of agitator blades 7 are fixedly connected to the surface of the agitator shaft 5, the bottom end of the second bearing 9 is fixedly connected into the agitator tank 2, the agitator shaft 5 is driven to rotate through the rotation of an output shaft of the first motor 4 to drive the agitator blades 7 to rotate different types of fertilizers which can be mixed, then uniform stirring is carried out, and the fertilizers can be more uniformly scattered to the soil when, the right end of the stirring box 2 is fixedly connected with a conveying barrel 11, the top end of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a second fixing plate 12, the top end of the second fixing plate 12 is fixedly connected with a second motor 13, an output shaft of the second motor 13 is fixedly connected with a screw shaft 14, a third bearing 15 is arranged at the right end of the conveying barrel 11 in a penetrating manner, the screw shaft 14 penetrates through the third bearing 15 and extends into the conveying barrel 11, the surface of the screw shaft 14 is fixedly connected with a plurality of screw blades 16, the speed of fertilizer leaked from a discharging pipe 26 can be kept at a constant speed through the conveying barrel 11, each section of land is uniformly scattered, the top end of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a supporting column 20, the top end of the supporting column 20 is rotatably connected with a spraying pipe 23 through a pin shaft, the right end of the spraying pipe 23 is fixedly connected with a spraying head 24, and a plurality, the right side fixedly connected with third fixed plate 21 of support column 20, the electronic telescoping device 22 of top fixedly connected with of third fixed plate 21, electronic telescoping device 22 is including fixed block 221, fly leaf 222, first round pin axle 223 and electric putter 224, fixed block 221 has fly leaf 222 through first round pin axle 223 swing joint, two the opposite face fixedly connected with electric putter 224 of fly leaf 222, the top fixed connection of fixed block 221 is on spray tube 23, the top fixedly connected with water tank 17 of base 1, the top fixedly connected with inlet tube 32 of water tank 17, the right-hand member fixedly connected with pumping device 19 of water tank 17.

Specifically, pumping device 19 is including fourth fixed plate 191, first outlet pipe 192, water pump 193 and second outlet pipe 194, first outlet pipe 192 the top fixedly connected with water pump 193 of fourth fixed plate 191, the left end fixedly connected with first outlet pipe 192 of water pump 193, the left end fixedly connected with of first outlet pipe 192 is on water tank 17, the right-hand member fixedly connected with second outlet pipe 194 of water pump 193, the right-hand member fixed connection of second outlet pipe 194 is on spray tube 23, can moisten soil before solid fertilizer is executed through shower nozzle 24 blowout with the water tank 17 internal water through water pump 193, can accelerate the absorption of plant and the concentration of dilution fertilizer, prevent to burn the root, make fertilizer can dissolve in soil fast, prevent the volatilization of beneficial element in the air.

Specifically, the top fixedly connected with push rod 27 of base 1, the left end fixedly connected with handle 29 of push rod 27, wear-resisting cover 30 is worn to be equipped with on the surface of handle 29, the top fixedly connected with bracing piece 28 of base 1, the top fixed connection of bracing piece 28 is on push rod 27, and push rod 27 and handle 29 can promote mechanical device under the roll cooperation of gyro wheel 18, and wear-resisting cover 30 can play the guard action to the handle, and increases the frictional force between hand and the handle, prevents that the hand from sliding and dropping.

Specifically, a feed inlet 8 is formed in the top end of the stirring box 2, and a discharge outlet 10 is formed in the right end of the stirring box 2.

Specifically, the bottom of base 1 is provided with two gyro wheels 18, the left end fixedly connected with control button 31 of base 1, control button 31 passes through wire electric connection with first motor 4, second motor 13, water pump 193, electric putter 22.

Specifically, the bottom end of the conveying barrel 11 is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe 26, and the discharge pipe 26 penetrates through the base 1 and extends to the ground.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: when the utility model is used, by pushing the handle 29, under the rolling coordination of the roller 18, after the mechanical device is moved to a proper position, the chemical fertilizer to be mixed is poured into the stirring box 2 from the feed inlet 8, the control button 31 is clicked, the first motor 4 starts to work, the output shaft of the first motor 4 rotates to drive the stirring shaft 5 to rotate, thereby driving the stirring blade 7 to rotate, after the stirring is completed, the control button 31 is clicked, the first motor 4 stops working, the handle 29 is continuously pushed, the mechanical device is moved under the rolling coordination of the roller 18, the control button 31 is clicked, the water pump 193 and the second motor 13 start to work, the water in the water tank 17 is conveyed into the spray pipe 23 through the water pump 193, the water is sprayed to the ground from the water spray hole 25 in the spray head 24, the output shaft of the second motor 13 rotates to drive the screw shaft 14 to rotate, thereby driving the screw blade 16 to rotate, the stirred chemical fertilizer discharge pipe, and (6) fertilizing.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a mechanical device for farming fertilization, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the stirring device is characterized in that a stirring box (2) is fixedly connected to the top end of the base (1), a first fixing plate (3) is fixedly connected to the top end of the stirring box (2), a first motor (4) is fixedly connected to the right side of the first fixing plate (3), a stirring shaft (5) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the first motor (4), a first bearing (6) is arranged at the top end of the stirring box (2) in a penetrating mode, the stirring shaft (5) penetrates through the first bearing (6) and is rotatably connected with a second bearing (9), a plurality of stirring blades (7) are fixedly connected to the surface of the stirring shaft (5), the bottom end of the second bearing (9) is fixedly connected into the stirring box (2), a conveying barrel (11) is fixedly connected to the right end of the stirring box (2), a second fixing plate (12) is fixedly connected to the top end of the base (1), and a second motor (13) is fixedly connected to, fixedly connected with screw axis (14) on the output shaft of second motor (13), third bearing (15) are worn to be equipped with by the right-hand member of transfer ladle (11), screw axis (14) pass third bearing (15) and extend to in transfer ladle (11), the fixed surface of screw axis (14) is connected with a plurality of helical blade (16), the top fixedly connected with support column (20) of base (1), the top of support column (20) is connected with spray tube (23) through the rotation of second round pin axle, the right-hand member fixedly connected with shower nozzle (24) of spray tube (23), a plurality of hole for water spraying (25) have been seted up in shower nozzle (24), the right side fixedly connected with third fixed plate (21) of support column (20), the top fixedly connected with electric telescopic device (22) of third fixed plate (21), electric telescopic device (22) are including fixed block (221), The water pump is characterized by comprising a movable plate (222), a first pin shaft (223) and an electric push rod (224), wherein the movable plate (222), two opposite surfaces of the movable plate (222) and the electric push rod (224) are movably connected to the fixed block (221), the top end of the fixed block (221) is fixedly connected to the spray pipe (23), the top end of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a water tank (17), the top end of the water tank (17) is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe (32), and the right end of the water tank (17) is fixedly connected with a water pumping device (19).

2. The agricultural planting and fertilizing mechanical device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: pumping device (19) is including fourth fixed plate (191), first outlet pipe (192), water pump (193) and second outlet pipe (194), the top fixedly connected with water pump (193) of fourth fixed plate (191), the left end fixedly connected with first outlet pipe (192) of water pump (193), the left end fixedly connected with of first outlet pipe (192) is on water tank (17), the right-hand member fixedly connected with second outlet pipe (194) of water pump (193), the right-hand member fixed connection of second outlet pipe (194) is on spray tube (23).

3. The agricultural planting and fertilizing mechanical device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the top fixedly connected with push rod (27) of base (1), the left end fixedly connected with handle (29) of push rod (27), wear-resisting cover (30) are worn to be equipped with on the surface of handle (29), the top fixedly connected with bracing piece (28) of base (1), the top fixed connection of bracing piece (28) is on push rod (27).

4. The agricultural planting and fertilizing mechanical device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: a feeding hole (8) is formed in the top end of the stirring box (2), and a discharging hole (10) is formed in the right end of the stirring box (2).

5. The agricultural planting and fertilizing mechanical device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of base (1) is provided with two gyro wheels (18), the left end fixedly connected with control button (31) of base (1), control button (31) pass through wire electric connection with first motor (4), second motor (13), water pump (193), electronic telescoping device (22).

6. The agricultural planting and fertilizing mechanical device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom end fixedly connected with discharging pipe (26) of carrying bucket (11), discharging pipe (26) pass base (1) and extend to ground.