CN216982548U

CN216982548U - Efficient fertilizing device for agricultural planting

Info

Publication number: CN216982548U
Application number: CN202123393376.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邱桂凤; 张赛广
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-12-30
Filing date: 2021-12-30
Publication date: 2022-07-19
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-efficiency fertilizing device for agricultural planting, which belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery and comprises a supporting plate and a discharging mechanism arranged below the supporting plate, wherein the discharging mechanism comprises a conveying cylinder and a rotating motor, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the conveying cylinder through a bearing and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the rotating motor through a coupler, a plurality of conveying blades are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft, a feeding hole is formed in the top of the rotating shaft, a feeding pipe is fixedly connected in the feeding hole, a positioning rod is fixedly connected in the feeding pipe, a through hole is formed in the surface of the positioning rod, a stirring shaft is rotatably connected in the through hole in the surface of the positioning rod, and a plurality of stirring blades are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the stirring shaft. This high-efficient fertilizer injection unit is used to farming not only can fertilize quantitatively, guarantees the effect of fertilizeing, can avoid the inlet pipe to block up moreover.

Description

Efficient fertilizing device for agricultural planting

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery, and particularly relates to an efficient fertilizing device for agricultural planting.

Background

Agriculture is an industry for obtaining products by artificial cultivation by utilizing growth and development rules of animals and plants. Agriculture belongs to the first industry, and the science for researching agriculture is agriculture. The agricultural working object is living animals and plants, and the obtained products are the animals and plants. Agriculture is a fundamental industry supporting the construction and development of national economy, and is an industry for producing food and industrial raw materials by cultivating animals and plants.

Agricultural fertilization is an essential important measure in agricultural planting and is an important guarantee about yield and economic benefit. In some hilly areas, because the plot is little, the slope is big, can't use large-scale fertilization apparatus widely, the vast majority of these areas of planting fertilization still is that manual hand is executed mainly, and the quantity of fertilization is very difficult to control, and the randomness is great, and the fertilization is inhomogeneous.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide an efficient fertilizing device for agricultural planting, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a high-efficient fertilizer injection unit is used in farming, includes the backup pad and sets up in the discharge mechanism of backup pad below, discharge mechanism includes a conveyor cylinder and rotating electrical machines, rotate through the bearing in the conveyor cylinder and be connected with the rotation axis, the rotation axis passes through shaft coupling and rotating electrical machines's output shaft fixed connection, a plurality of transport blade of outer wall fixedly connected with of rotation axis, the feed inlet has been seted up at the top of rotation axis, and fixedly connected with inlet pipe in the feed inlet, fixedly connected with locating lever in the feed inlet, and the surface of locating lever has seted up the through-hole, the through-hole internal rotation on locating lever surface is connected with the (mixing) shaft, a plurality of stirring blade of outer wall fixedly connected with of (mixing) shaft.

In a further embodiment, the outer wall fixedly connected with driving gear of rotating electrical machines's output shaft, the through-hole has also been seted up to the lower half of the left side outer wall of inlet pipe, rotate through the bearing in the through-hole of inlet pipe and be connected with the connecting axle, the terminal surface fixedly connected with that the connecting axle is located the inlet pipe outside and driven gear engaged with the driving gear.

In a further embodiment, the end surface of the connecting shaft inside the feeding pipe is fixedly connected with a driving bevel gear, and the bottom of the stirring shaft is fixedly connected with a driven bevel gear meshed with the driving bevel gear.

In a further embodiment, a driving motor is installed at the bottom of the supporting plate, a driving turntable is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the driving motor, and two positioning plates are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate.

In a further embodiment, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the two positioning plates through a bearing, driving wheels are installed at two ends of the rotating shaft, a driven turntable is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and a belt is installed between the driving turntable and the driven turntable.

In a further embodiment, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting plate, a sliding groove is formed in the connecting plate, and a bulldozing plate is slidably connected to the sliding groove of the connecting plate.

In a further embodiment, a storage hopper is arranged on the surface of the supporting plate, and a plowshare is fixedly connected to the right half part of the bottom of the supporting plate.

The utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:

according to the efficient fertilizing device for agricultural planting, the rotation of the rotating shaft and the conveying blades is controlled through the rotating motor, the fertilizing amount can be accurately controlled through different rotation circles, the fertilizing amount is consistent every time, and the fertilizing effect is greatly improved; meanwhile, the rotating motor drives the driving gear to rotate, so that the stirring shaft and the stirring blades can be driven to rotate, the blockage of the feeding pipe can be avoided, and the fertilizer can be ensured to uniformly fall into the conveying cylinder;

through the setting of bull-dozer board, can avoid fertilizer to volatilize in the fertilization region with the hack lid after the fertilization, guarantee the effect of fertilizeing, this efficient fertilizer injection unit for farming not only can fertilize quantitatively, guarantees the effect of fertilizeing, can avoid the inlet pipe to block up moreover.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the discharge mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the feed tube of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the construction of the connecting plate and the blade of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a support plate; 11. a storage hopper; 12. a plowshare; 2. a drive motor; 21. an active turntable; 22. positioning a plate; 23. a rotating shaft; 24. a driven turntable; 25. a drive wheel; 3. a delivery cartridge; 31. a rotating electric machine; 32. a rotating shaft; 33. a conveying blade; 34. a driving gear; 4. a feed pipe; 41. a connecting shaft; 42. a driven gear; 43. a drive bevel gear; 44. positioning a rod; 45. a stirring shaft; 46. a stirring blade; 47. a driven bevel gear; 5. a connecting plate; 51. a bulldozer plate; 52. and (5) fixing the bolt.

Detailed Description

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a more thorough understanding of the present invention. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art, that the present invention may be practiced without one or more of these specific details. In other instances, well-known features have not been described in order to avoid obscuring the utility model.

In order to perform quantitative fertilization, ensure fertilization effect and avoid blockage of the feeding pipe 4, as shown in fig. 2, 3 and 4, the surface of the supporting plate 1 is fixed with a storage hopper 11 through bolts, the bottom of the supporting plate 1 is fixedly connected with a discharging mechanism, the discharging mechanism comprises a conveying cylinder 3 and a rotating motor 31, the tops of the conveying cylinder 3 and the rotating motor 31 are welded and fixed with the supporting plate 1 through connecting rods, a rotating shaft 32 is rotatably connected in the conveying cylinder 3 through a welded bearing, the rotating shaft 32 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the rotating motor 31 through a coupler, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 32 is fixedly connected with a plurality of conveying blades 33, the bottom of the conveying cylinder 3 is provided with a discharging port, the top of the rotating shaft 32 is provided with a feeding port, the feeding pipe 4 is fixedly welded in the feeding port, and the feeding pipe 4 extends into the storage hopper 11;

a positioning rod 44 is welded and fixed in the feeding pipe 4, the width of the positioning rod 44 is less than the inner diameter of the feeding pipe 4, fertilizer can conveniently fall into the conveying cylinder 3 from the discharging pipe, and the surface of locating lever 44 has seted up the through-hole, be connected with (mixing) shaft 45 through welded bearing rotation in the through-hole on locating lever 44 surface, a plurality of stirring vane 46 of outer wall fixedly connected with of (mixing) shaft 45, the outer wall fixedly connected with driving gear 34 of the output shaft of rotating electrical machines 31, the through-hole has also been seted up to the lower half of the left side outer wall of inlet pipe 4, be connected with connecting axle 41 through welded bearing rotation in the through-hole of inlet pipe 4, the terminal surface fixedly connected with of connecting axle 41 that is located the inlet pipe 4 outside is engaged with driven gear 42 with driving gear 34, the terminal surface fixedly connected with drive bevel gear 43 that connecting axle 41 is located the inlet pipe 4 inside, the bottom fixedly connected with of (mixing) shaft 45 is engaged with driven bevel gear 47 with drive bevel gear 43.

In order to move the device conveniently, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, a driving motor 2 is installed at the bottom of a supporting plate 1, a driving turntable 21 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the driving motor 2, two positioning plates 22 are symmetrically welded to the bottom of the supporting plate 1, a rotating shaft 23 is rotatably connected to the two positioning plates 22 through bearings, driving wheels 25 are installed at two ends of the rotating shaft 23, a driven turntable 24 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 23, a belt is installed between the driving turntable 21 and the driven turntable 24, a storage battery not shown in the drawing is installed in the supporting plate 1, so that electric power support is provided for electric equipment on the device, and two handles are symmetrically welded to the outer wall of the left side of the supporting plate 1.

In order to prevent the fertilizer from volatilizing, as shown in fig. 1 and 5, a plowshare 12 is fixedly connected to the right half part of the bottom of the supporting plate 1, and when the plowshare 12 moves, a fertilizing groove is arranged on the ground, the bottom of the supporting plate 1 is fixedly welded with a connecting plate 5, a chute is arranged in the connecting plate 5, a bulldozing plate 51 is connected in the chute of the connecting plate 5 in a sliding way, through the arrangement of the bulldozer plate 51, when the device moves, the plowshare 12 can be covered by the turned soil to avoid fertilizer volatilization, one side of the bulldozer plate 51 is provided with a threaded hole, and the fixed bolt 52 is connected with the screw hole of the bulldozing plate 51 by internal thread, the connecting plate 5 is provided with a moving groove for moving the fixed bolt 52, the fixed bolt 52 is screwed, the position of the bulldozing plate 51 can be fixed, while the web 5 and blade 51 are able to support the device after use.

The working principle is as follows:

when the efficient fertilizer applying device for agricultural planting is used, fertilizer is poured into the storage hopper 11, the position of the soil shifter 51 in the connecting plate 5 is adjusted, the soil shifter 51 is in contact with the ground, meanwhile, the fixing bolt 52 is screwed down, the position of the soil shifter 51 is fixed, the driving motor 2 is started to drive the driving turntable 21 to rotate, the driving turntable 21 drives the driven turntable 24, the rotating shaft 23 and the driving wheel 25 to rotate through a belt, and the device is controlled to move through a handle;

in the moving process of the device, the plowshare 12 is used for opening a fertilizing groove on the ground, the rotating motor 31 is started simultaneously, the rotating motor 31 controls the rotation of the rotating shaft 32 and the conveying blade 33, the fertilizing amount can be accurately controlled by rotating different numbers of turns, the consistency of the fertilizing amount at each time is ensured, meanwhile, the rotating motor 31 drives the driving gear 34 to rotate, so that the driven gear 42 is driven, the connecting shaft 41, the driving bevel gear 43, the driven bevel gear 47, the wheel stirring shaft 45 and the stirring blade 46 rotate, fertilizer in the feeding pipe 4 is stirred, the blockage of the feeding pipe 4 is avoided, the fertilizer can be ensured to uniformly fall into the conveying cylinder 3, and after fertilization, the soil shifter 51 can cover the soil turned out by the plowshare 12, and the volatilization of the fertilizer is avoided.

Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient fertilizer injection unit is used in farming, includes backup pad (1) and sets up in the discharge mechanism of backup pad (1) below, its characterized in that: discharge mechanism includes a transport cylinder (3) and rotating electrical machines (31), it is connected with rotation axis (32) to rotate through the bearing in transport cylinder (3), output shaft fixed connection of rotation axis (32) through shaft coupling and rotating electrical machines (31), a plurality of conveyor blade (33) of outer wall fixedly connected with of rotation axis (32), the feed inlet has been seted up at the top of rotation axis (32), and fixedly connected with inlet pipe (4) in the feed inlet, fixedly connected with locating lever (44) in inlet pipe (4), and the surface of locating lever (44) has seted up the through-hole, the through-hole internal rotation on locating lever (44) surface is connected with (mixing) shaft (45), a plurality of stirring blade (46) of outer wall fixedly connected with of (mixing) shaft (45).

2. The efficient fertilizer device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein: the outer wall fixedly connected with driving gear (34) of the output shaft of rotating electrical machines (31), the through-hole has also been seted up to the lower half of the left side outer wall of inlet pipe (4), rotate through the bearing in the through-hole of inlet pipe (4) and be connected with connecting axle (41), connecting axle (41) are located inlet pipe (4) outside terminal surface fixedly connected with and driving gear (34) engaged with driven gear (42).

3. The efficient fertilizer device for agricultural planting according to claim 2, wherein: the end face, located inside the feeding pipe (4), of the connecting shaft (41) is fixedly connected with a driving bevel gear (43), and the bottom of the stirring shaft (45) is fixedly connected with a driven bevel gear (47) meshed with the driving bevel gear (43).

4. The efficient fertilizer device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein: driving motor (2) are installed to the bottom of backup pad (1), fixedly connected with initiative carousel (21) on the output shaft of driving motor (2), the bottom symmetry of backup pad (1) is equipped with two locating plates (22).

5. The efficient fertilizer device for agricultural planting according to claim 4, wherein: two be connected with axis of rotation (23) through the bearing rotation in locating plate (22), drive wheel (25) are all installed at the both ends of axis of rotation (23), and the outer wall fixedly connected with driven turntable (24) of axis of rotation (23), install the belt between initiative carousel (21) and driven turntable (24).

6. The efficient fertilizer device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of backup pad (1) fixedly connected with connecting plate (5), seted up the spout in connecting plate (5), and sliding connection has bulldozing board (51) in the spout of connecting plate (5).

7. The efficient fertilizer device for agricultural planting according to claim 6, wherein: the surface mounting of backup pad (1) has storage hopper (11), and half fixedly connected with ploughshare (12) on the right side of backup pad (1) bottom.