CN110506460A - A kind of remnant film picker - Google Patents
A kind of remnant film picker Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110506460A CN110506460A CN201810492207.3A CN201810492207A CN110506460A CN 110506460 A CN110506460 A CN 110506460A CN 201810492207 A CN201810492207 A CN 201810492207A CN 110506460 A CN110506460 A CN 110506460A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- film
- collecting box
- vehicle frame
- quarter bend
- side plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002362 mulch Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B43/00—Gatherers for removing stones, undesirable roots or the like from the soil, e.g. tractor-drawn rakes
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of remnant film picker, the top plate of the side plate being arranged including vehicle frame, vehicle frame two sides and the setting of side plate top, side plate upper front end is symmetrically arranged with hanger bracket, which is equipped with power take-off mechanism；Vehicle frame rear end bottom is equipped with traveling wheel, and upper part is equipped with film-collecting box；Side plate is connected with the native plate being obliquely installed by front end corresponding position by connecting shaft, this plays native plate left and right ends bottom and is connected with oil cylinder；It plays native plate upper end rear and is equipped with native UF membrane conveying mechanism, the soil UF membrane conveying mechanism is by belt connection air blower and around film device；Vehicle frame rear portion two sides are fixed with triangular support bracket, which cuts with scissors the hinged film-collecting box in upper end, film-collecting box front end face be equipped with around the corresponding opening of film device；The bevel edge of triangular support bracket is respectively fixed with oil cylinder, which is connected on two side box body of film-collecting box.The present invention picks up completely, is conducive to recycle, demoulding is quick, easy to use.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of agricultural machinery, specifically a kind of remnant film picker.
Background technique
Since mulch has effects that heat preservation, water conservation, reduces pest and disease damage and inhibits weed growth, it is widely used in recent years
During agricultural planting.Currently, China mostly uses greatly nondegradable mulch, mulch residual not only influence cultivation in the soil but also
Environment is polluted, needs to be cleaned out after the completion of crop harvesting, due to artificially collecting, clearing up not only time-consuming and laborious, labour
Intensity is big, and working efficiency is very low, therefore it is necessary to be recycled using mechanical pick-up.But used mulch picks up at present
Machinery mostly uses picking wheel to be picked up, and can not will bury more broken small damaged film gathering in the soil, pickup is not clean, no
Fragment residual film and full wafer residual film can be separated, it is unfavorable to be recycled with the later period；Meanwhile it being wound on the residual film on picking wheel and being difficult to take
Under, use is extremely inconvenient.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above-mentioned problems, it is picked up completely it is an object of that present invention to provide a kind of, is conducive to recycle, demoulding is fast
Victory, remnant film picker easy to use.
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is that being achieved: a kind of remnant film picker, including
The top plate of vehicle frame, the side plate of vehicle frame two sides setting and the setting of side plate top, the side plate upper front end are symmetrically arranged with suspension
Frame, the hanger bracket middle position are equipped with power take-off mechanism；Vehicle frame rear end bottom is equipped with traveling wheel, and upper part is equipped with
Film-collecting box, it is characterised in that: the side plate is connected with the native plate being obliquely installed by front end corresponding position by connecting shaft, this
Native plate left and right ends bottom is connected with No.1 oil cylinder；Described native plate upper end rear is equipped with native UF membrane conveying mechanism, the soil
UF membrane conveying mechanism is made of forward pass driving wheel, rear driving wheel and chain type transmission belt；The forward pass driving wheel by belt I with it is described
Power take-off mechanism connection, and pass through belt II connection air blower；Driving wheel is arranged by belt III connection flush after described
Around film device, should be corresponding with the blowing mouth of the air blower around film device；Vehicle frame rear portion two sides are fixed with triangle branch
Support, the triangular support bracket upper end articulated connection film-collecting box；The film-collecting box is located at described around film device rear, and the collection
Film case front end face is equipped with described around the corresponding opening of film device；The bevel edge of the triangular support bracket is respectively fixed with No. two oil
Cylinder, No. two oil cylinder ends are connected on two side box body of film-collecting box.
It is described around film device include the fixed first bearing in the symmetrically arranged outer quarter bend in car body two sides and outer quarter bend outer end,
Interior quarter bend is respectively sleeved in the outer quarter bend；The interior quarter bend outer end is connected with the first bearing, and the other end extend out to described
Outer quarter bend, and terminus inner is fixed with second bearing；It is equipped with splined shaft in the interior quarter bend, which extends through
First bearing is simultaneously fixed with belt pulley, and the other end passes through the second bearing；The outer quarter bend bottom level is fixed with No. three oil
Cylinder, No. three oil cylinder tops are connected by L-type connector with internal moment pipe outer wall.
The soil UF membrane conveying mechanism is obliquely installed rearwardly and upwardly, and upper front end and described native plate upper rear phase
It cuts.
The power take-off mechanism includes the output shaft of gearbox, the input shaft of gearbox front setting and both sides setting
Composition.
The air blower is located in the middle part of the vehicle frame, and blowing mouth tilts backwards setting.
The air outlet of the air blower is strip, and width is greater than the width of the chain type transmission belt.
The film-collecting box surrounding and bottom are made of sieve.
Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
1. the present invention is provided with due to being provided with air blower, transmission mechanism rear end below transmission mechanism around film device, native plate is played
Soil and residual film are fed through on transmission mechanism together, with the movement of transmission mechanism, soil is passed by chain type under the action of self-weight
The mutual gap of defeated band is fallen, and broken small residual film, which is then blown into film-collecting box by air blower, to be collected, relatively large
Blocky residual film is wrapped around on membrane coiler structure, not only can be clean by damaged film gathering, but also different size of residual film is separated,
Be conducive to later period recycling and reusing.
2. the present invention is due to being symmetrically arranged with membrane coiler structure in car body two sides, membrane coiler structure is by quarter bend, splined shaft and oil cylinder
It constitutes, the oil cylinder at car body both ends pushes corresponding splined shaft relative motion respectively, and one is constituted when two splined shafts contact completely
Shaft, by residual film around on it, oil cylinder pushes splined shaft mutually from movement respectively, and two splined shafts are gradually disengaged, and make to be wound on above
Residual film is easy to split away off, extremely easy to use, and demoulding is quick.
Detailed description of the invention
Specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is of the invention around film device structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 is chain type transmission belt structural schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 4 is power take-off mechanism structural schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 5 is film-collecting box side view of the invention.
In figure: 1. hanger brackets, 2. power take-off mechanisms, 201. gearboxes, 202. input shafts, 203. output shafts, 3. side plates,
4. native UF membrane conveying mechanism, 401. forward pass driving wheels, 402. chain type transmission belts, driving wheel after 403., 5. top plates, 6. film-collecting boxs,
7. No. two oil cylinders, 8. traveling wheels, 9. around film device, 901. belt pulleys, 902 outer quarter bends, quarter bend in 903., 904 second bearings,
905. splined shafts, 906. first bearings, 10. vehicle frames, 11. air blowers, 12. No.1 oil cylinders, 13. native plates, 14. gusseteds
Frame, 15. No. three oil cylinders, 16. openings.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Fig. 1,2,3,4,5, a kind of remnant film picker, including vehicle frame 10,10 two sides of vehicle frame be arranged side plate 3 and
The top plate 5 of 3 top of side plate setting, 3 upper front end of side plate are symmetrically arranged with hanger bracket 1, which is equipped with dynamic
Power output mechanism 2, the power take-off mechanism 2 include gearbox 201, the input shaft 202 of 201 front of gearbox setting and both sides
The output shaft 203 of setting forms；10 rear end bottom of vehicle frame is equipped with traveling wheel 8, and upper part is equipped with film-collecting box 6, and side plate 3 leans on front end
Corresponding position is connected with the native plate 13 being obliquely installed by connecting shaft, this plays native 13 left and right ends bottom of plate and is connected with No.1 oil
Cylinder 12；It plays native 13 upper end rear of plate and is equipped with native UF membrane conveying mechanism 4, the soil UF membrane conveying mechanism 4 is by forward pass driving wheel
401, rear driving wheel 403 and chain type transmission belt 402 form；Forward pass driving wheel 401 is connect by belt I with power take-off mechanism 2, and
By belt II connection air blower 11, the air outlet of the air blower 11 is strip, and blowing mouth tilts backwards setting, and width is big
In the width of chain type transmission belt 402；Driving wheel 403 is somebody's turn to do by the setting of belt III connection flush around film device 9 around film afterwards
Device 9 includes the symmetrically arranged outer quarter bend 902 in 10 two sides of car body and the first bearing 906 that 902 outer end of outer quarter bend is fixed, this is outer
Interior quarter bend 903 is respectively sleeved in quarter bend 902；Interior 903 outer end of quarter bend is connected 906 with first bearing, and the other end extend out to outer square
Pipe 902, and terminus inner is fixed with second bearing 904；It is equipped with splined shaft 905 in interior quarter bend 903,905 outer end of splined shaft
It extends through first bearing 906 and is fixed with belt pulley 901, the other end passes through second bearing 904；Outer 902 bottom level of quarter bend
No. three oil cylinders 15 are fixed with, which is connected by L-type connector with interior 903 outer wall of quarter bend, and should be filled around film
It is corresponding with the blowing mouth of air blower 11 to set 9；10 rear portion two sides of vehicle frame are fixed with triangular support bracket 14, on the triangular support bracket 14
End articulated connection film-collecting box 6；6 surrounding of film-collecting box and bottom are made of sieve, are located at around 9 rear of film device, and the film-collecting box 6
Front end face be equipped with around film device 9 it is corresponding opening 16；The bevel edge of triangular support bracket 14 is respectively fixed with No. two oil cylinders 7, should
No. two 7 ends of oil cylinder are connected on 6 liang of side box bodies of film-collecting box.
In use, hanger bracket 1 is connected on tractor rear axle hydraulic lifting system, and make the input of power take-off mechanism 2
Axis 202 is connected with tractor rear axle output mechanism, and transmission output shaft 203 rotates after 201 speed change of gearbox, and output shaft 203 is logical
The work of belt soil UF membrane conveying mechanism 4 is crossed, the forward pass driving wheel 401 of native UF membrane conveying mechanism 4 is driven blower 11 by belt
Work blowing, the rear transmission of driving wheel 403 are rotated around film device 9, drive No. three oil cylinders 15 that two splined shafts, 905 top is made to be in contact；
It drives tractor to move ahead, plays native plate 13 and scoop up soil and residual film, with moving ahead for tractor, the soil and residual film scooped up is arrived
Up in the chain type transmission belt 402 of native UF membrane conveying mechanism 4, and as chain type transmission belt 402 moves backward, in transmission process,
Soil is, by falling between transmission belt gap, residual film is then by blower 11 under the comprehensive function of self gravity and chain type transmission belt 402
Continuation is blown into backward in film-collecting box 6, and especially broken small residual film can be also picked up completely, cannot be blown into the big of film-collecting box 6
Blocky residual film is wrapped on the splined shaft 905 of film device 9；When the residual film in film-collecting box 6 is collected to a certain extent, driving
No. two oil cylinders 7 dig film-collecting box 6, and the residual film in film-collecting box 6 is toppled over completely, meanwhile, drive No. three oil cylinders 15 to make two splines
905 phase of axis is from quickly splitting away off the residual film on splined shaft 905, demoulding is efficient and convenient；During pickup, pass through driving one
Number oil cylinder 12 has adjusted the embedded depth of native plate 13.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of remnant film picker, the side plate (3) and side plate (3) top being arranged including vehicle frame (10), vehicle frame (10) two sides are set
The top plate (5) set, side plate (3) upper front end are symmetrically arranged with hanger bracket (1), which is equipped with
Power take-off mechanism (2)；Vehicle frame (10) the rear end bottom is equipped with traveling wheel (8), and upper part is equipped with film-collecting box (6), special
Sign is: the side plate (3) is connected with the native plate (13) being obliquely installed by front end corresponding position by connecting shaft, this plays native plate
(13) left and right ends bottom is connected with No.1 oil cylinder (12)；Described native plate (13) upper end rear is equipped with native UF membrane conveyer
Structure (4), the soil UF membrane conveying mechanism (4) is by forward pass driving wheel (401), rear driving wheel (403) and chain type transmission belt (402) group
At；The forward pass driving wheel (401) is connect by belt I with the power take-off mechanism (2), and passes through belt II connection air blower
(11)；After described driving wheel (403) by belt III connection flush be arranged around film device (9), should around film device (9) and
The blowing mouth of the air blower (11) is corresponding；Vehicle frame (10) the rear portion two sides are fixed with triangular support bracket (14), the triangle
Support frame (14) the upper end articulated connection film-collecting box (6)；The film-collecting box (6) be located at it is described around film device (9) rear, and should
Film-collecting box (6) front end face is equipped with described around film device (9) corresponding opening (16)；The bevel edge of the triangular support bracket (14)
No. two oil cylinders (7) are respectively fixed with, which is connected on (6) two side box body of film-collecting box.
2. a kind of remnant film picker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is described around film device (9) include car body
(10) first bearing (906) that the symmetrically arranged outer quarter bend (902) in two sides and outer quarter bend (902) outer end are fixed, the outer quarter bend
(902) interior quarter bend (903) are respectively sleeved in；Interior quarter bend (903) outer end is connected with the first bearing (906), another
End extend out to the outer quarter bend (902), and terminus inner is fixed with second bearing (904)；It is equipped in the interior quarter bend (903)
Splined shaft (905), splined shaft (905) outer end extend through first bearing (906) and are fixed with belt pulley (901), the other end
Across the second bearing (904)；Outer quarter bend (903) bottom level is fixed with No. three oil cylinders (15), No. three oil cylinders
(15) top is connected by L-type connector with interior quarter bend (903) outer wall.
3. a kind of remnant film picker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is described soil UF membrane conveying mechanism (4) to
Back upper place is obliquely installed, and upper front end and described native plate (13) upper rear are tangent.
4. a kind of remnant film picker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the power take-off mechanism (2) includes becoming
Output shaft (203) composition of fast case (201), the input shaft (202) of gearbox (201) front setting and both sides setting.
5. a kind of remnant film picker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the air blower (11) is located at the vehicle frame
(10) middle part, and blowing mouth tilts backwards setting.
6. a kind of remnant film picker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the air outlet of the air blower (11) is length
Strip, width are greater than the width of the chain type transmission belt (402).
7. a kind of remnant film picker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: film-collecting box (6) surrounding and bottom by
Sieve is constituted.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810492207.3A CN110506460A (en) | 2018-05-22 | 2018-05-22 | A kind of remnant film picker |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810492207.3A CN110506460A (en) | 2018-05-22 | 2018-05-22 | A kind of remnant film picker |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110506460A true CN110506460A (en) | 2019-11-29 |
Family
ID=68622202
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810492207.3A Pending CN110506460A (en) | 2018-05-22 | 2018-05-22 | A kind of remnant film picker |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110506460A (en) |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104186042A (en) * | 2014-09-15 | 2014-12-10 | 青海林丰农牧机械制造有限公司 | Deep plastic film residue screening and recycling machine |
| CN203984906U (en) * | 2014-06-17 | 2014-12-10 | 新疆农业大学 | The automatic Xie Mo mechanism of remnant film picker |
| CN105247989A (en) * | 2015-11-06 | 2016-01-20 | 辛占彪 | Stubble cleaning type rod film separation film picking machine |
| CN105814990A (en) * | 2016-05-17 | 2016-08-03 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | Pneumatic auxiliary network-chain used plastic film collector |
| CN106171067A (en) * | 2016-07-05 | 2016-12-07 | 云南省烟草公司曲靖市公司 | A kind of remnant film picker |
| CN106664972A (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2017-05-17 | 玉门市农馨机械加工有限公司 | Multifunctional cutting and sunning platform |
| CN107046915A (en) * | 2017-03-09 | 2017-08-18 | 甘肃农业大学 | Potato harvest and residual film recovery combine machine |
| CN206698611U (en) * | 2017-03-30 | 2017-12-05 | 宁夏大学 | Residual mulch film collection device and arable land device |
| CN207040164U (en) * | 2017-04-13 | 2018-02-27 | 广东隽诺环保科技股份有限公司 | Film retracting device |
| CN208956404U (en) * | 2018-05-22 | 2019-06-11 | 玉门市农馨机械加工有限公司 | A kind of remnant film picker |
-
2018
- 2018-05-22 CN CN201810492207.3A patent/CN110506460A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203984906U (en) * | 2014-06-17 | 2014-12-10 | 新疆农业大学 | The automatic Xie Mo mechanism of remnant film picker |
| CN104186042A (en) * | 2014-09-15 | 2014-12-10 | 青海林丰农牧机械制造有限公司 | Deep plastic film residue screening and recycling machine |
| CN105247989A (en) * | 2015-11-06 | 2016-01-20 | 辛占彪 | Stubble cleaning type rod film separation film picking machine |
| CN105814990A (en) * | 2016-05-17 | 2016-08-03 | 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 | Pneumatic auxiliary network-chain used plastic film collector |
| CN106171067A (en) * | 2016-07-05 | 2016-12-07 | 云南省烟草公司曲靖市公司 | A kind of remnant film picker |
| CN106664972A (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2017-05-17 | 玉门市农馨机械加工有限公司 | Multifunctional cutting and sunning platform |
| CN107046915A (en) * | 2017-03-09 | 2017-08-18 | 甘肃农业大学 | Potato harvest and residual film recovery combine machine |
| CN206698611U (en) * | 2017-03-30 | 2017-12-05 | 宁夏大学 | Residual mulch film collection device and arable land device |
| CN207040164U (en) * | 2017-04-13 | 2018-02-27 | 广东隽诺环保科技股份有限公司 | Film retracting device |
| CN208956404U (en) * | 2018-05-22 | 2019-06-11 | 玉门市农馨机械加工有限公司 | A kind of remnant film picker |
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