CN110388101A - A kind of small-sized stereo parking facility suitable for single lane road - Google Patents

A kind of small-sized stereo parking facility suitable for single lane road Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110388101A
CN110388101A CN201810356976.0A CN201810356976A CN110388101A CN 110388101 A CN110388101 A CN 110388101A CN 201810356976 A CN201810356976 A CN 201810356976A CN 110388101 A CN110388101 A CN 110388101A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
lead screw
counter
rotation type
road
small
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810356976.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张争艳
戴士杰
时德伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hebei University of Technology
Original Assignee
Hebei University of Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hebei University of Technology filed Critical Hebei University of Technology
Priority to CN201810356976.0A priority Critical patent/CN110388101A/en
Publication of CN110388101A publication Critical patent/CN110388101A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/24Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H6/00Buildings for parking cars, rolling-stock, aircraft, vessels or like vehicles, e.g. garages
    • E04H6/02Small garages, e.g. for one or two cars
    • E04H6/06Small garages, e.g. for one or two cars with means for shifting or lifting vehicles

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of small-sized stereo parking facilities suitable for single lane road, including steel structure frame, counter-rotation type lead screw guide rails, spandrel girder and lifting device, the steel structure frame includes two layers, the counter-rotation type lead screw guide rails are mounted on the second layer along road direction, it is characterized in that, external screw thread on counter-rotation type lead screw is disconnected from middle section, so that two sections of external screw threads of front end, rear end are oppositely oriented, installs gear reduction unit in lead screw middle section.The spandrel girder includes two, is connected with counter-rotation type screw rod guide rail, two spandrel girders are connected to the front end of lead screw, rear end.The lifting device includes lifter plate and lifter rack guide rail two parts, it is characterized in that, the lifter plate lower surface is provided with two grooves perpendicular to road direction, and the width of two spandrel girders is slightly less than recess width, when lifter plate is fallen on spandrel girder from position-limiting action.The present invention utilizes road upper space, and compact-sized, occupied area is small, and space utilization rate is high, and access vehicle speed is fast, can solve the problems, such as that narrow road parking, driving are difficult.

Description

A kind of small-sized stereo parking facility suitable for single lane road
Technical field
The present invention relates to mechanical three-dimensional parking fields, more particularly to a kind of small-sized solid suitable for single lane road Parking device.
Background technique
With the rapid development of human society being constantly progressive with economy, city vehicle is increasing, and automobile parks position Set but more and more rare, the problem of city proper parking difficulty has become a great problem for restricting urban development.Stereo garage conduct A kind of novel parking form, have save occupied area, investment reduction, in-out-storehouse management it is convenient, it is time saving and energy saving, can effectively protect Hinder vehicle safety and the flexible feature of configuration, and be widely used in foreign countries, becomes that be effectively improved city quiet The inevitable choice of state traffic.
According to vehicle access endless form, stereo garage can be divided into lifting cross-sliding type, horizontal-circulating car, multilayer circulation Formula, Simple lifting, AisleStack, automobile elvator, vertical lift type, Vertical Circulating etc..
The shortcomings of the prior art:
1) it takes up a large area, special vacant lot is needed to be built, or need to excavate down space in large area, bear The land price of load is high.
2) scalability is small, is difficult to continue growing parking stall after the completion of garage construction, adapts to the demand of new growth.
3) access speed is low, is easy to cause queuing problem, and then lead near zone traffic congestion.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is to solve technical problem present in well-known technique and provide a kind of suitable for the small-sized of single lane road Stereo parking facility, the device is small to Land Demand, stable structure, and access speed is fast.
The present invention be solve well-known technique present in technical problem and the technical solution adopted is that: one kind be suitable for bicycle The small-sized stereo parking facility of road road, including steel structure frame, counter-rotation type lead screw guide rails, spandrel girder and lifting device, it is described Steel structure frame includes two layers, and first layer is road surface, and the second layer is vehicle parking layer, and the counter-rotation type lead screw guide rails are along horse Road direction is mounted on the second layer, which is characterized in that external screw thread on counter-rotation type lead screw is disconnected from middle section so that front end, after Two sections of external screw threads at end are oppositely oriented, install gear reduction unit in lead screw middle section.The spandrel girder includes two, with derotation Formula screw rod guide rail is connected, which is characterized in that two spandrel girders are connected to the front end of lead screw, rear end so that lead screw no matter Rotation suitable, counterclockwise can guarantee that two spandrel girders obtain equal, the contrary motion state of speed.The promotion Device include lifter plate and lifter rack guide rail two parts, which is characterized in that the lifter plate lower surface be provided with two perpendicular to The width of the groove of road extending direction, two spandrel girders is slightly less than recess width, falls on spandrel girder in lifter plate When from position-limiting action.
Compared with prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are: compact-sized, occupied area is small, space utilization Rate is high;Steel structure frame, flexible adaptation road length can be built side by side being parallel to road direction;When accessing vehicle, vehicle court To consistent with road, with opening with walking, convenient and efficient, congestion risk is small;Single lane road once stops and road can be blocked, and this Invention can solve the problem of single lane road can not stop, and can also solve the problems, such as that narrow road parking, driving are difficult.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
In Fig. 1: 1, steel structure frame;2, counter-rotation type lead screw guide rails;2-1, counter-rotation type lead screw;2-2, guide rail;3, level-one tooth Wheel decelerator;4, spandrel girder;5, lifting device;5-1, lifter plate;5-2, lifter rack guide rail.
Specific embodiment
In order to further understand the content, features and effects of the present invention, hereby enumerating following embodiment, and cooperate attached drawing Detailed description are as follows:
Please refer to attached drawing 1, a kind of small-sized stereo parking facility suitable for single lane road, including it is steel structure frame 1, anti- Rotating lead screw guide rails 2, spandrel girder 4 and lifting device 5,1 second layer of steel structure frame are vehicle parking layer, the counter-rotation type Lead screw guide rails 2 are mounted on the second layer along road direction, and the intermediate position of counter-rotation type lead screw 2-1 is installed in primary gear speed reducing device 3 Gear wheel, the external screw thread on lead screw is disconnected from middle section, so that two sections of external screw threads of front end, rear end are oppositely oriented.It is described Spandrel girder 4 include two, be mounted on guide rail 2-2, two spandrel girders 4 be connected to counter-rotation type lead screw 2-1 front end, after End can guarantee that two spandrel girders 4 acquisition speed is equal, side so that no matter suitable counter-rotation type lead screw 2-1 is, rotation counterclockwise To opposite motion state.The lifting device 5 includes lifter plate 5-1 and lifter rack guide rail 5-2 two parts, lifter plate 5-1 Lower surface is provided with two grooves perpendicular to road direction, and the width of two spandrel girders 4 is slightly less than recess width.
In the present embodiment, bicycle parking process: Fig. 1 show vehicle in place later to dead ship condition.The lifter plate 5-1 is first Row lifts off spandrel girder 4, and motor drives counter-rotation type lead screw 2-1 rotation by gear reduction unit 3, so that two 4 phases of spandrel girder To separating, spacing increases, so that lifter plate 5-1 obtains sufficient space falls downward to ground, reaches lifter plate 5-1 people to automobile After member gets off, the lifter plate 5-1 is promoted to 4 top certain altitude of spandrel girder, and the counter-rotation type lead screw 2-1 is with opposite side To rotation, close up so that the spandrel girder 4 is opposite, spacing reduces, opposite with the position of two grooves in the lower surface lifter plate 5-1 It answers, lifter plate 5-1 drop to spandrel girder 4, completes load transfer, and bicycle parking finishes.Pick-up process is the inverse operation of bicycle parking process, at this It is omitted in embodiment.
The working principle of the invention:
By the design of counter-rotation type lead screw 2-1, so that a motor realizes the precise motion control of two spandrel girders 4, It ensure that its symmetry relative to lifter plate central axes, uniform force is firm, by load transfer, substantially improves lifting tooth The stress condition of guide rail 5-2.
Although the preferred embodiment of the present invention is described above in conjunction with attached drawing, the invention is not limited to upper The specific embodiment stated, the above mentioned embodiment is only schematical, be not it is restrictive, this field it is common Technical staff is under enlightenment of the invention, in the case where not departing from present inventive concept and scope of the claimed protection, Many forms can also be made, within these are all belonged to the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of small-sized stereo parking facility suitable for single lane road, including steel structure frame, counter-rotation type lead screw guide rails, hold Weight beam and lifting device, the steel structure frame include two layers, and first layer is road surface, and the second layer is vehicle parking layer, institute It states counter-rotation type lead screw guide rails and is mounted on the second layer along road direction, the spandrel girder includes two, with counter-rotation type screw rod guide rail phase Connection, the lifting device include lifter plate and lifter rack guide rail two parts.
2. the small-sized stereo parking facility according to claim 1 suitable for single lane road, which is characterized in that counter-rotation type External screw thread on lead screw is disconnected from middle section, so that two sections of external screw threads of front end, rear end are oppositely oriented, in lead screw middle section Gear reduction unit is installed.
3. the small-sized stereo parking facility according to claim 1 suitable for single lane road, which is characterized in that described to hold Weight beam includes two, front end, the rear end of the counter-rotation type lead screw is connected to, so that no matter suitable counter-rotation type lead screw is, counterclockwise Rotation can guarantee that two spandrel girders obtain equal, the contrary motion state of speed.
4. the small-sized stereo parking facility according to claim 1 suitable for single lane road, which is characterized in that described to mention It rises device and only bears load during vehicle deposits, withdraws, born when after vehicle parking is good and without vehicle parking by spandrel girder Load.
5. the small-sized stereo parking facility according to claim 1 suitable for single lane road, which is characterized in that the liter Drop plate lower surface is provided with the twice groove perpendicular to road extending direction, and groove width is slightly wider than the width of spandrel girder, falls in lifter plate Position-limiting action from when on to spandrel girder.
CN201810356976.0A 2018-04-18 2018-04-18 A kind of small-sized stereo parking facility suitable for single lane road Pending CN110388101A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810356976.0A CN110388101A (en) 2018-04-18 2018-04-18 A kind of small-sized stereo parking facility suitable for single lane road

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810356976.0A CN110388101A (en) 2018-04-18 2018-04-18 A kind of small-sized stereo parking facility suitable for single lane road

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110388101A true CN110388101A (en) 2019-10-29

Family

ID=68283199

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810356976.0A Pending CN110388101A (en) 2018-04-18 2018-04-18 A kind of small-sized stereo parking facility suitable for single lane road

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110388101A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH06185235A (en) * 1992-12-21 1994-07-05 Kyokuto Kaihatsu Kogyo Co Ltd Lifter pallet drive of multi-stage parking device
WO1997020120A1 (en) * 1995-11-27 1997-06-05 Nam Gung Moon Hak Double-pallet parking garage
WO2002099228A1 (en) * 2001-06-05 2002-12-12 Hae Suk Jung A parking machine, a parking apparatus and a method for parking cars
CN106401248A (en) * 2016-11-09 2017-02-15 杨光明 Road crossing type stereo garage for lateral-position parking
CN107023192A (en) * 2017-04-18 2017-08-08 深圳市卡司通展览股份有限公司 A kind of Intelligent two-storey parking storehouse
CN206844753U (en) * 2017-03-29 2018-01-05 中国石油大学(华东) A kind of curb parking bicycle frame device for being not take up road

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH06185235A (en) * 1992-12-21 1994-07-05 Kyokuto Kaihatsu Kogyo Co Ltd Lifter pallet drive of multi-stage parking device
WO1997020120A1 (en) * 1995-11-27 1997-06-05 Nam Gung Moon Hak Double-pallet parking garage
WO2002099228A1 (en) * 2001-06-05 2002-12-12 Hae Suk Jung A parking machine, a parking apparatus and a method for parking cars
KR20020092780A (en) * 2001-06-05 2002-12-12 정해석 a parking machine, a parking apparatus and a method for parking cars
CN106401248A (en) * 2016-11-09 2017-02-15 杨光明 Road crossing type stereo garage for lateral-position parking
CN206844753U (en) * 2017-03-29 2018-01-05 中国石油大学(华东) A kind of curb parking bicycle frame device for being not take up road
CN107023192A (en) * 2017-04-18 2017-08-08 深圳市卡司通展览股份有限公司 A kind of Intelligent two-storey parking storehouse

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Application publication date: 20191029